山东省临沂市第四中学2024-2025学高二下学期阶段检测英语试题(原卷版+解析版)_第1页
山东省临沂市第四中学2024-2025学高二下学期阶段检测英语试题(原卷版+解析版)_第2页
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高二下学期英语第一次月考卷(考试时间:120分钟试卷满分:150分)第一部分听力(共两节,满分30)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.Howdoesthemanmostprobablyfeel?A.ConfidentB.Anxious.C.Surprised.2.WhenwillthenextflighttoParisleave?A.At4:00.B.At4:30.C.At5:30.3.Whatarethespeakersmainlytalkingabout?A.Acookingplan.B.Adinnermenu.C.ATVshow.4.WhatdoesTonymeantodothisafternoon?AVisitElsa.B.Gotohospital.C.Playbadminton.5.Whydoesthewomanmakethecall?A.Toapplyforreturnservice.B.Toupdateadeliveryorder.C.Toaskforaddressinformation.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。6.WhatdidSusandothismorning?A.ShepracticedherFrench.B.Shewentforajobinterview.C.Shemetwithsomejob-seekers.7.WhatdoesthemanadviseSusantodo?A:Advertiseforanotherposition.B.Lookforemployeesatuniversity.C.Extendthehiringdeadline.听第7段材料,回答第8至10题。8.Wherewillthepartyprobablybeheld?A.AtCindy’shouse.B.Inthegarden.C.Inthepark.9.WhenisCindy’sbirthday?A.Monday.B.Thursday.C.Sunday.10.WhatwillMartingiveCindyforherbirthday?A.Acake.B.Analbum.C.Headphones.听第8段材料,回答第11至13题。11.WhatdoesDavidcomplainofabouthispresenthouse?A.Itssize.B.Itslocation.C.Itssurroundings.12.Whydomanyyoungpeoplebuyapartmentsonthetopfloor?A.Tosavemoney.B.Toenjoyagoodview.C.Togetmoresunshine.13.WhatdoesDavidthankthewomanfor?A.Sellinghimagoodapartment.B.Offeringhimaccesstoaseller.C.Sendinghimdetailsaboutanapartment.听第9段材料,回答第14至17题。14.WhatisKatharinedoing?A.Workingonareport.B.Readinganewspaper.C.Havingashower.15.WhatdoesKatharineworryabout?A.Smoke’seffectsonEmma’shealth.B.Jack’sterriblephysicalcondition.C.Emma’sadaptationtotheoutdoors.16.WhatdoesKatharinesuggestifJackhasdifficultyquittingsmoking?A.Smokinglessfrequently.B.Learningfromothers’experience.C.Avoidingsmokinginthehouse.17.Wheredoestheconversationprobablytakeplace?A.Intheplayground.B.Downstairs.C.Athome.听第10段材料,回答第18至20题。18.Whatisthespeakerdoing?A.Hostingaprogram.B.Reportingastudy.C.Introducinganonlinecourse.19.HowshouldwejudgeoursleepqualityaccordingtoDr.Carney?A.Byreferringtoexpertguidance.B.Bywatchingoveroursleepinghours.C.Byaskingourselvessomequestions.20.Whatisthespeaker’sadvicetothosewithsleepproblems?A.Tobuyasleeptracker.B.Toaskforprofessionaladvice.C.Tofindevidenceofpoorsleep.第二部分阅读(共两节,满分50分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)ASeaTurtleProtectionProjectBecomeinvolvedineveryaspectofseaturtleconservationonthebeachesofCostaRica!Volunteersplayacrucialroleinthisgrassrootsproject,contributingtobothturtleconservationandcommunitydevelopment.ProjectIntroductionandRequirements•StarteverySaturdaythroughouttheyearapartfromMayandJune.•Freeaccommodationsandthreemealsadayareprovided.•Volunteersaged18andoverarewelcome.•Acommitmenttovolunteeringatleast10daysisrequired.•Noexperiencenecessary,justastrongwillingnesstodevoteyourselftowork.YourScheduleTimeEventsSaturday(ArrivalDay)ArriveinSanJoseforyourfirstnightSundayGotoPuertoJimenezwherevolunteersliveMondayReceivetraininginseaturtleconservationTuesdaytoSundayCarryoutyourvolunteerworkNote:Eachvolunteerwillgetatleastonefulldayoffperweek.VolunteerWorkThisprogramengagesvolunteersinmeaningfulactivitiestonotonlypromotepersonalandprofessionaldevelopmentbutalsocontributesubstantiallytoconservationobjectives.Volunteertasksmayinclude:•Goondailyturtlepatrols(巡逻)(morningandnight).•Protectnewnestsandrecorddataonnestingfemales.•Participateinbeachclean-upsandplasticclassification.•Assistineco-friendlygardensandothergreeninitiatives..•Assistincommunity-focusedactivitiestoimprovelocalfacilities.AbouttheLocationTheOsaPeninsulaisabeautifulandbiodiverseregionofCostaRica,hometo2.5%oftheworld’sbiodiversity.Itsremotenessaddstoitsuntouched,wildbeauty,makingitasignificantareaforconservationefforts.Theproject’snearnesstoCorcovadoNationalPark,recognizedasoneofthemostbiologicallyintenseplacesonEarth,stressestheimportanceofitsconservationmission.1.Whatisrequiredtoattendtheproject?A.Feesforbasictraining. B.Ahard-workingattitude.C.Amonth’stimeofservice. D.Richvolunteerexperience.2.Whatarethevolunteersexpectedtodo?A.Buildnestsforturtles. B.Doregularchecksonturtles.C.Holdcommunitycelebrations. D.Inspiremorevolunteeractions.3.WhatcanweknowabouttheOsaPeninsula?A.Itisunderseriousthreat. B.Itisawell-developedregion.C.Ithasgreatenvironmentalvalue. D.Itholdsobviousculturalattraction.BWhilerecoveringfromsurgeryattheWalterReedNationalMilitaryCenterin2005,EdNicholson’sthoughtskeptreturningtohisfirsttimefly-fishingonIdaho’sSnakeRiverduringabreakinhismilitarytraining.Onthatdayin1982,theskieswereblue,theriverwasclear,andexceptforthewhisperofthewind,allwassilent—theperfectdaytoforgetabouttherestoftheworldandcastafishingrod(抛钓竿).Atthehospital,asNicholsonobservedwoundedsoldiersbeingcomfortedbyfamilymembers,itoccurredtohimthatperhapstheycouldalsofindpeaceandasenseofpurposewhilefishingonariver.Severalmonthsafterhissurgery,withhelpfromvolunteersandorganizations,NicholsonstartedProjectHealingWaters,anonprofitthatarrangesfly-fishingtripsforwoundedmilitaryservicemembers.Since2005,theprogramhashelpedthousandsofphysicallyandemotionallyinjuredordisabledveterans(老兵),with211branchesnowoperatingatmilitaryhospitalsandveterans’centersin49statesandseveralforeigncountries.InthecaseofJoshuaGerasimof,aformerArmymachinegunnerwhowasinjuredin2000,anewlyfoundloveforfishingledhimtoliveanewlifeasamentalhealthadviser.“It’sauniqueprogramthathelpsveteransfindnewhealthmanagementskillsthatcanquietthemindandassistingettingthemoutsideandactive,”hesays.“ProjectHealingWaterschangedmylifebyconnectingmewithmylocalcommunityandintroducingmetogreatpeoplewhoIotherwisewouldneverhavemadefriendswith.”Withsummerapproaching,EdNicholsonexpectsanotherbusyseasonofpatientlyteachingtheartofcastingonriverscoasttocoast.“I’dlovetogetbacktowhereIfirststarted-ontheHenry’sForkofthe,SnakeRiver,”hesays.“Abeautifulriveronabeautifuldaybuildingrelationshipswithpeoplewhohaveservedourcountry.Forme,itdoesn’tgetmuchbetterthanthat.”4.HowwasNicholson’sfirstfly-fishingexperience?A.Painfulandlonely. B.Fruitfulandefficient.C.Challengingandboring. D.Peacefulandmemorable.5.WhatisthemainpurposeofProjectHealingWaters?A.Topromotefly-fishing. B.Tocureveteransmentally.C.Toprovidemedicalassistance. D.Toimprovefamilyrelationships.6.HowdoesGerasimofprobablyfeelaboutProjectHealingWaters?A.Hopeful. B.Doubtful. C.Grateful. D.Pitiful.7.WhatdoesNicholsonvaluemostaboutfishingteaching?A.Spendingtimeoutdoors. B.Connectingwithveterans.C.Recallingfishing’spleasure. D.Improvingcastingtechniques.CLikeother3Dprinters,theVulcanprinterputsdownlayerbylayerofmaterialstobuildanobject.However,thisprinterismorethan13.7meterswideandprintshomesforpeopletolivein.Thissummer,theroboticprinterfromthehomebuilderICONwillcompletethelastofthe1003D-printedhousesinWolfRanch,acommunityabout48kilometersfromAustin,Texas.Comparedtotraditionalhomebuilding,3Dprintingisfaster,lesscostly,requiresfewerworkers,andreduceswaste.ConnerJenkins,aprojectleader,said,“Itbringsalotofefficiencytothetrademarket...So,whenthereweremaybefivedifferentteamscomingintobuildawallsystem,wenowhaveoneteamandonerobot.”Afterconcretepowder,water,sandandotheradditivesaremixedtogetherandputintotheprinter,adevicecalledanozzlereleasestheconcretemixture.Theprocesslooksliketoothpastebeingputontoatoothbrush,astheprinterbuildsupthehouselayerbylayeralonganexactpath.Thethree-tofour-bedroomhomestakeaboutthreeweekstofinishprinting,withthefoundationandmetalroofsputinplacewithtraditionalbuildingmethods.Theconcretewallsaredesignedtoberesistanttowater,insectsandextremeweather.Therewasoneotherthingthe3D-printedwallsseemedtoprotectagainst,however:asolidwirelessInternetconnection.LawrenceNourzad,whoboughtaWolfRanchhomeearlierthissummer,said,“Obviouslythesearereallystrong,thickwalls.Andthat’swhatprovidesalotofvalueforhomeownersbyprotectingourhomesfromheatintheTexassummer,butthesignaldoesn’tpassthroughthesewallsverywell.”The3D-printedhomesatWolfRanchcostfrom$450,000tonearly$600,000.Developerssaidalittlemorethanonequarterofthe100homeshavebeensold.ICONhopestoonedaytakeitstechnologytotheMoon.NASA,aspartofitsArtemisMoonexplorationprogram,hasanagreementforICONtodevelopasystemcapableofbuildinglandingpads,shelters,andotherstructuresonthemoon’ssurface.8.WhatisICONcommittedtodoing?AExpandingthemarketforrobots.B.Creatingcutting-edge3Dprinters.C.Providingsheltersforthehomeless.D.Buildinga3D-printedneighborhood.9.Whyistoothpastementionedinparagraph3?A.Toshowthesimplicityof3Dprinters.B.Toprovethesafetyofthematerials.C.Toillustratetheprintingprocess.D.Todescribetheconcretemixture.10.Whatisthedownsideofthe3D-printedwalls?A.Thebriefservicetime. B.Theeasyexposuretoheat.C.Thepoorpassingofsignals. D.Thelowresistancetowetness.11.Whatdoesthelastparagraphmainlytalkabout?A.ICON’svisionofthefuture. B.ICON’sconcepthouseinspace.C.ThepopularityofICON’shouses. D.Thespreadof3D-printedtechnology.DTheworldwasshockedwhenBritishstrongmanEddieHalllifted500kilogramsattheWorldDeadliftChampionshipsin2016,whichmadehimthefirstpersontobreakthehalf-tonbarrier.Themind-blowingdemonstrationofstrengthraisesaquestion:Whatistheheaviestweightpossibleforapersontolift?BradleySchoenfeldaprofessorofexercisescience,saidthatmusclestrengthcanbemeasuredusingaspecialmachine,whichworksbyrecordingtheelectricalactivitygeneratedwithinamuscle.Butsuchtestscanonlybeperformedinthelab,andthemachineonlymonitorsalocalizedsetofmuscles,soitcan’testimateaperson’sbody-widemuscleability.“Theonlywaytoreallydetermineyourmuscleabilityisthroughcontinuoustraining—byestablishingnewpersonalrecordsandthenseeingifyoucanbreakthem,”Schoenfeldsaid.Physically,aperson’sabilitytobearweightdependsonactinandmyosin(肌动蛋白和肌凝蛋白)whichenablemusclestocontract(收缩).Ingeneral,thegreateryourmusclemass,themoreforceyoucangenerate.Experiencedpoweredpowerlifterspushthemselvestothelimitsbycontinuouslyincreasingtheirmusclemass;however,thereturnonforcetapersoffasmusclemassgrowseverlarger,andeventually,themusclesreachtheirlimit.Onefactorpowerliftersmustovercomeisneuromuscularinhibition(神经肌肉抑制)whichputsacapontheforcewithwhichamusclecancontracttohelppreventinjury.Studiesfindthiscapcanberaisedwithresistancetraining.Anotherfactoristhat,inadditiontophysicaltraining,powerliftersmustpushpastmentalbarrierstoliftheavierandheavierweights.“Thebestweightliftersarethosewhocanovercometheselimitsandgetthemselvesintherightmentalstatetoactivatealltheirmuscles.Toacertainextent,youcanliftalotmorethanyouthinkifyouhavetherightmentality,”Schoenfeldsaid.“Italwaysseemsthatsomeonecanbealittlebitstrongerandperformalittlebitbetter.Intheweightliftingworld,thisisshowninathleteswhorepeatedlybreaktheirownrecordsincompetitions.Itrynottobesurprised,”Schoenfeldsaidoftheserepeatedrecord-breakingachievements.12.Howshouldmuscleabilitybeproperlymeasured?A.Byusingspecificmachines. B.Bytrackinggradualprogress.C.Byexaminingkeymusclesets. D.Bydoinglab-basedstrengthtests.13.Whatdoestheunderlinedphrase“tapersoff”probablymeaninpara-graph3?A.Declines. B.Doubles. C.Maintains. D.Appears.14.WhatmaybeSchoenfeld’ssuggestiontopowerlifters?A.Pushpastphysicalpain. B.Takesafetyasthepriority.C.Resisttoointensetraining. D.Developpsychologicaltoughness.15.WhatcanbeimpliedfromSchoenfeld’swordsinthelastparagraph?A.It’seasytobreakrecordsinweightlifting.B.Thecompetitioninweightliftingisintense.C.Theperformanceinweightliftingisforecastable.D.There’shugepotentialforweightliftingimprovement.第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分,满分12.5分)阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Intoday’ssuper-connectedworld,socialmediahasbecomeanintegralpartofourlives.Whileitoffersnumerousbenefitsexcessiveusecanleadtofeelingsofanxiety,distraction,andevenburnout.____16____It’sapurposefulpauseorreductioninsocialmediausageaimedatregainingcontrol,enhancingmentalclarity,andboostingproductivity.____17____Itinvolveseithertemporarilydeactivatingyouraccountsorsignificantlyreducingyourtimespentonthem.Itcanlastfromaweekendtoseveralweeks,completelydependingonyourpersonalneedsandcircumstances.Actually,engaginginsocialmediacleansinghasmanybenefits.Firstly,itcanhelpimprovefocus.Withfewerdistractions,youcanconcentratebetterontasksthatmatter,whetherthey’rework-relatedorpersonalprojects.Besides,socialmediacanoftenbecomeasourceofanxiety.____18____Readytotrysocialmediacleansing?Howeverbeforedivingin,it’sessentialtoestablishclearobjectives.____19____Whetherit’sreducinganxiety,improvingfocus,orsimplyspendingmoretimeoffline,havingspecificgoalswillguideyourjourney.Youcanstartbyaskingyourselfquestionslike“WhatdoIwanttoachieveduringthecleansing?”So,youshouldtakeamomenttoreflectonyourcurrenthabitsfirst.Assesshowmuchtimeyouspendonsocialmediadailyandhowitimpactsyou.____20____Youcantrytoestablishabalancedrelationshipwithsocialmediabysettingboundariesforyourself.Itincludeslimitingyourtimeonplatformseachday.Youmightalsoconsiderfollowingaccountsthatinspireandupliftyou,ratherthanthosethatconsumeyourenergy.Withthoseapproaches,cleansingcanprovideimmediatebenefits!A.Whatdoyouhopetoachieve?B.Sowhynotconsidergivingitatry?C.Thentakeactiontoreachyoursettargets.D.Thisiswheresocialmediacleansingcomesintoplay.E.Socialmediacleansingisabreakfromsocialmedia.F.Completingthesocialmediacleansingisjustthebeginning.G.Bysteppingback,yourstresslevelsdecreasesignificantly.第二部分语言运用((共两节,满分30分)第一节(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Thedayhadfinallyarrived—thedayofmyfirstliveperformance.AlthoughIhadpracticedforsolong,asenseof____21____washedoverme.Iwentovermyscript(稿)againandagain,readingmylines____22____tomakesureIwouldremembereverythingandnot____23____myselfinfrontoftheaudience.IkeptonthinkingIwasnotgoodenoughandthatImight____24____.WhileIwasthinkingaboutthesethings,anunknownlady____25____meafternoticingmynervousness.Shehadawarmsmileonherfaceandlookingatherwasvery____26____.Shecalmedme,makingmebelievethatIwasn’ta(n)____27____mostparticipantsfeltthesame,andthateverythingwouldbealright.Noonecouldtellwhenmyheartwas____28____,orifmyhandsgotsweaty.Afterherwords,Itookadeepbreathandkickedallmy____29____thoughtsoutofmymind.Suddenly,mynamewas_______30_______.Iwalkedtothestage,beingafraidoflookingattheaudience,butthenI_______31_______thelady’swordsandgavemyselfthe_______32_______tolookupattheaudience.Iendedupdoingratherwell.Theaudience’s_______33_______wasbeyondmyexpectations.Theywereimpressedandcheeredforme.Thebeginningwas_______34_______,butitendedwell.Thatlady’spersonalityandthewayshetreatedmehadahugeimpactonwhoIam.I’msogratefulforher_______35_______andwillneverforgether.21.A.achievement B.connection C.anxiety D.disappointment22.A.constantly B.gently C.smoothly D.difficultly23.A.blame B.embarrass C.doubt D.mislead24.A.regret B.appear C.escape D.fail25.A.approached B.invited C.bothered D.entertained26.A.striking B.exciting C.motivating D.confusing27.A.excuse B.exception C.trouble D.pioneer28.A.melting B.racing C.aching D.breaking29.A.negative B.unrealistic C.systematic D.insightful30.A.confirmed B.announced C.celebrated D.recognized31.A.recalled B.explained C.quoted D.shared32.A.strategy B.courage C.opportunity D.right33.A.domination B.wonder C.approval D.curiosity34.A.dangerous B.promising C.appealing D.tough35.A.acceptance B.performance C.encouragement D.commitment第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Poetrymakespeoplehumbleanddiversified.Forcenturies,Chinesepoets___36___(describe)thebeautyoftheFuchunRiverinHangzhou,Zhejiangprovince,insimpleyet___37___(poet)words.Lastyear,poetsfromtheBRICScountries(金砖国家)steppedintothesameriver,journeyedalongthesameroute,___38___engagedthemselvesinanimpromptu(即兴的)poetrygatheringinspiredbytheFuchunRiver.Thepoems___39___(write)duringtheirtriptoChinahavebeenrecordedinthebookMessengersfromtheVernalWood.___40___(speak)abouthisjourneytothepoetryfestivalheldinChinalastyear,BrazilianpoetThiagoMoraessaidhewas___41___(remarkable)impressedbythecleargreenwatersoftheFuchunRiver.HealsolearnedabouttheancientChinesepoetsBaiJuyiandSuShi,bothof___42___createdmanywell-knownpoems.Tohissurprise,MoraesfoundsimilaritieswiththeseChinesepoets,suchastheloveofnatureandthe___43___(fond)forexpressingtheirinnerworldsthroughlandscapes.Li,thebookeditor,saidthatitwasthefirsttimethatChina___44___(hold)suchaninternationalpoetryfestivalforpoetsfromtheBRICScountries.Hehopedthatthroughthebook’spublication,theinfluenceofpoetryeventswillgrow____45____poetsfromtheBRICScountries,furtherstrengtheningthebondsintheBRICScountries.第四部分写作(满分40分)第一节(满分15分)46.假如你是学校学生会主席李华,为了培养学生保护环境的意识,学生会计划围绕今年世界地球日(theWorldEarthDay)的主题“众生的地球”(EarthforAll)在校园内举办相关活动。请你拟一份演讲稿,向同学们简要介绍活动方案,内容包括:1.活动的时间和内容;2.活动的形式和意义。注意:1.写作词数应为80左右;2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。Goodmorning,myfellowstudents,________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________第二节(满分25分)47.阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。续写的词数应为150左右。MeteorFashionAgencywasalivewithactivity,itsbeautifulwindowsandhallsdecoratedwiththenumerouscraftsofitsworkers.KarenwassittingwithSiennawhenayounggirlenteredthehallalongwiththeirseniormanager,MissWillows,whointroducedthegirlasanewfashiondesignerinthecompany.“Goodmorning,everyone,thisisBronwyn.Shehasgotherbachelor’sdegreefromtheUniversityofParsons.She’sjoiningusasafashiondesigner,”MissWillowsannounced.Thegirllookedaroundshyly;shehadbrowneyesandvibrant(充满活力的)blackhair.Whatstruckallthedesignersattheagencywasherclothing.Sheworearedtopwithbluelaceandyellowtrouserswithorangestripsrunningdowntotheshoes.Asthegirlnoddedpolitelyandlefttogoupthestairstoherroom,Karencouldn’thelpbutmakeajudgmentandshowdistasteforherclothes.Bronwynwentupstairs,withthewhispersfollowing.Thegossipers(爱说闲话的人)hadfoundtheirlatestsubjectofdiscussion.Dayspassed,andonedayatlunchtime,Karenspottedafashioncompetitionnotice.VictoriaWindsor,asharp-eyedfashioncritic,wasthejudge.Confidentinherabilities,Karenappliedtoparticipateimmediately.Thatnight,Karensketched(画速写)abeautifulballdressthatshethoughthadbeenherbestdesignsofar.Thenextday,Karenreachedthehallwithherdressmaterials,allreadytostartworkingonherdress.AndKarenwassurprisedtofindBronwyntheretoo.Theotherdesignersaroundherwhispered,“Doesshethinkshe’llwin?Windsorwouldpassoutassoonasshe’dseeherbreathtakingsenseoffashion!”Finally,only15minuteswereleft,andKarenwasdonewithherdress.Everyonearoundherwasgivingthefinaltouchestotheirworks.Bronwynsatinacorner,apairofscissorsinherhand,cuttingsomethingoffherdress.Noonewasinterested,sincetheydidn’texpecthertocomeupwithsomethingremarkable.Bronwynworkedinsilenceandwithabsolutefocus.Finally,Bronwynstoodupandjoinedthequeuewheretheotherdresseswerebeingexamined.Paragraph1:Thejudgestartedanalyzingthedresses.________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Paragraph2:SmilingatBronwynwithsatisfaction,thejudgeannouncedBronwyn’dressasthebestpiece.________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

高二下学期英语第一次月考卷(考试时间:120分钟试卷满分:150分)第一部分听力(共两节,满分30)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.Howdoesthemanmostprobablyfeel?A.ConfidentB.Anxious.C.Surprised.2.WhenwillthenextflighttoParisleave?A.At4:00.B.At4:30.C.At5:30.3.Whatarethespeakersmainlytalkingabout?A.Acookingplan.B.Adinnermenu.C.ATVshow.4.WhatdoesTonymeantodothisafternoon?A.VisitElsa.B.Gotohospital.C.Playbadminton.5.Whydoesthewomanmakethecall?A.Toapplyforreturnservice.B.Toupdateadeliveryorder.C.Toaskforaddressinformation.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。6.WhatdidSusandothismorning?A.ShepracticedherFrench.B.Shewentforajobinterview.C.Shemetwithsomejob-seekers.7.WhatdoesthemanadviseSusantodo?A:Advertiseforanotherposition.B.Lookforemployeesatuniversity.C.Extendthehiringdeadline.听第7段材料,回答第8至10题。8.Wherewillthepartyprobablybeheld?A.AtCindy’shouse.B.Inthegarden.C.Inthepark.9.WhenisCindy’sbirthday?A.Monday.B.Thursday.C.Sunday.10.WhatwillMartingiveCindyforherbirthday?A.Acake.B.Analbum.C.Headphones.听第8段材料,回答第11至13题。11.WhatdoesDavidcomplainofabouthispresenthouse?A.Itssize.B.Itslocation.C.Itssurroundings.12.Whydomanyyoungpeoplebuyapartmentsonthetopfloor?A.Tosavemoney.B.Toenjoyagoodview.C.Togetmoresunshine.13.WhatdoesDavidthankthewomanfor?A.Sellinghimagoodapartment.B.Offeringhimaccesstoaseller.C.Sendinghimdetailsaboutanapartment.听第9段材料,回答第14至17题。14.WhatisKatharinedoing?A.Workingonareport.B.Readinganewspaper.C.Havingashower.15.WhatdoesKatharineworryabout?A.Smoke’seffectsonEmma’shealth.B.Jack’sterriblephysicalcondition.C.Emma’sadaptationtotheoutdoors.16.WhatdoesKatharinesuggestifJackhasdifficultyquittingsmoking?A.Smokinglessfrequently.B.Learningfromothers’experience.C.Avoidingsmokinginthehouse.17.Wheredoestheconversationprobablytakeplace?A.Intheplayground.B.Downstairs.C.Athome.听第10段材料,回答第18至20题。18.Whatisthespeakerdoing?A.Hostingaprogram.B.Reportingastudy.C.Introducinganonlinecourse.19.HowshouldwejudgeoursleepqualityaccordingtoDr.Carney?A.Byreferringtoexpertguidance.B.Bywatchingoveroursleepinghours.C.Byaskingourselvessomequestions.20Whatisthespeaker’sadvicetothosewithsleepproblems?A.Tobuyasleeptracker.B.Toaskforprofessionaladvice.C.Tofindevidenceofpoorsleep.第二部分阅读(共两节,满分50分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)ASeaTurtleProtectionProjectBecomeinvolvedineveryaspectofseaturtleconservationonthebeachesofCostaRica!Volunteersplayacrucialroleinthisgrassrootsproject,contributingtobothturtleconservationandcommunitydevelopment.ProjectIntroductionandRequirements•StarteverySaturdaythroughouttheyearapartfromMayandJune.•Freeaccommodationsandthreemealsadayareprovided.•Volunteersaged18andoverarewelcome.•Acommitmenttovolunteeringatleast10daysisrequired.•Noexperiencenecessary,justastrongwillingnesstodevoteyourselftowork.YourScheduleTimeEventsSaturday(ArrivalDay)ArriveinSanJoseforyourfirstnightSundayGotoPuertoJimenezwherevolunteersliveMondayReceivetraininginseaturtleconservationTuesdaytoSundayCarryoutyourvolunteerworkNote:Eachvolunteerwillgetatleastonefulldayoffperweek.VolunteerWorkThisprogramengagesvolunteersinmeaningfulactivitiestonotonlypromotepersonalandprofessionaldevelopmentbutalsocontributesubstantiallytoconservationobjectives.Volunteertasksmayinclude:•Goondailyturtlepatrols(巡逻)(morningandnight).•Protectnewnestsandrecorddataonnestingfemales.•Parti

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