天津市2025年高考英语模拟试卷试题及答案详解

试卷第=page11页，共=sectionpages33页试卷第=page11页，共=sectionpages33页2025天津高三年级高考模拟英语科目试卷班级：________

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座位号：________本试卷分为第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分，共150分，考试用时120分钟。第Ⅰ卷注意事项：1.每小题选出答案后，用铅笔将答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，在选涂其他答案标号。2.本卷共70题，共115分。第一部分：听力（共两节，满分20分）第一节（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你将有10秒钟时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.Whatdidtheboyfinallyget?A.Awhitecap.B.Aredcap.C.Abluecap.2.Whatdowelearnabouttheman?A.Hesleptwellonthetrain.B.Hewentonalongtrip.C.Heattendedalecture.3.Whattimeisitnow?A.9:00.B.9:45.C.10:15.4.WhatdoesthewomanwanttodoonSunday?A.Attendalecture.B.Haveapicnic.C.Dosomereadingathome.5.Whatdoesthewomanthinkaboutthemovie?A.Uninteresting.B.Touching.C.Exciting.第二节（共10小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分）听下面3段材料，没段材料后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段材料前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。没段材料读两遍。听下面一段对话，回答第6至第8三个小题。6.Whydoesthemanhavetochangehisroom?A.Hehaslosthisroomkey.B.Theairconditioningdoesn’twork.C.Hisluggagehastobekeptsafe.7.Whoarethespeakers?A.Hotelemployeeandguest.B.Secretaryandboss.C.Houseownerandrenter.8.Whenwilltheroomprobablybechanged?A.Inabouthalfanhour.B.Beforeseveno’clock.C.Whenthemanreturns.听下面一段对话回答第9至第11三个小题。9.Whatdoweknowabouttherestaurant?A.It’sanexpensiveone.B.It’saself-helpone.C.It’saverypopularone.10.Howmuchwillthetwospeakerspayforthemeal?A.$40.B.$80.C.$120.11.Whatwillthetwospeakersdofinally?A.Justeatseafood.B.Enjoyvariousfood.C.Leaveforanotherrestaurant.听下面一段独白，回答第12至第15四个小题。12.HowoldwasJosephPulitzerwhenhecametoAmerica?A.17.B.18.C.20.13.WhichisanewspaperownedbyPulitzer?A.DailyPlanet.B.NewYorkWorld.C.Superman.14.WhatdidPulitzerdoinlaterlife?A.HestudiedinColumbiaUniversity.B.Hecontributedmoneyforjournalism.C.Hewonanationalprize.15.WhatdoweknowaboutthePulitzerPrize?A.Itawardedwinnersgoldandsilvermedals.B.Itensuresajobwithagoodnewspaper.C.Itisworthmoreinreputationthanmoney.第二部分：英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节单项选择（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。1．—I’mgoingtowatchthevolleyballgameatTianjinGymnasiumnextweek.—Wow,______!SoamI.A．goodforyou B．goforit C．whatacoincidence D．allthebest2．First-aidkitsshouldbeeasilyaccessibleinsubwaystations______anyoneisinjured.A．onlyif B．eventhough C．nowthat D．incase3．ItistypicalofJanetobuylotsofuselessthingsonlineandthus,shewantstoseekwaystoremoveher______toit.A．addiction B．recreation C．tension D．function4．ShiYuqi,aswellashisbadmintonteammembers,______agoldmedalattheThomasCupAwardingCeremonyonMay5th.A．isawarded B．areawarded C．wasawarded D．wereawarded5．Duetothehugeamountofconstructionalexperience______overthepastfewyears,China’senergyproducerscangrabalargershareoftheglobalcleanenergymarket.A．havingaccumulated B．beingaccumulatedC．accumulated D．tobeaccumulated6．—Didyourbossadoptyouridea?—No,hejustlaughedand______itasimpossible.A．reserved B．dismissed C．convinced D．advocated7．______wehaveachievedduringthepast40-plusyearsofreformandopening-upshowsthatreformisthekeytoboostingproductivity.A．What B．How C．That D．Whether8．Sincekeepingpositiveisbeneficialtotheprogressofourworkandstudy,weshouldstrugglenottoletnegativeideas______.A．takeoff B．takeover C．takein D．takeon9．Agoodadvertisement,______peopleattachpositivemeanings,cancontributetothesalesofaproduct.A．towhich B．inwhich C．atwhich D．aboutwhich10．Wehavemuchtolookforwardtointhefuture,thankstoadvancesintechnology.I’msurethatAIdoctorsare________.A．intheway B．onthespot C．intheend D．onthehorizon11．Therearenoeasyanswerstothemanyquestionsbroughttousbytherapidlychangingworld;______wecantrytoturnchallengesintoopportunities.A．so B．yet C．for D．otherwise12．—Sorry,Ididn’tmakeittotheboardmeetingyesterday.Iwasotherwiseoccupied.—Actually,you______it.Themeetingwascalledoffintheend.A．didn’tneedtoattend B．shouldn’thaveattendedC．needn’thaveattended D．couldn’thaveattended13．—Mum,doyoumindifIinvitesomefriendstomybirthdayparty?—______.Themore,thebetter.A．Bynomeans. B．Yes,ofcourse. C．Nevermind. D．That’sallright.14．Assoonastheshoesthattheboywantedtobuywere________inthestore,thesalesgirlcalledhim.A．accessible B．present C．available D．convenient15．SincetheSongandTangDynasties,Beijing-HangzhouGrandCanal______acrucialchannelconnectingChinawiththeworld.A．became B．hasbecome C．hadbecome D．wasbecoming第二节完形填空（共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从31-50各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。Notlongago,Iexperiencedoneofthoseprofoundmoments.ItwasachillyeveninginDecemberwhenIfoundmyselfinabusytrainstation,surroundedbytheholiday.AsIwaitedformytrain,Inoticedafrail(脆弱的)elderlywomanstrugglingwithherheavysuitcase.Sheseemedoverwhelmedbythecrowd,herfaceshadowedwith.Withouthesitation,Iapproachedherandofferedmy.Shelookedup,hereyesfilledwithgratitude,andacceptedmyhelp.AsIhersuitcase,Ilearnedthatshewastravelingtovisithergrandchildrenfortheholidays,buthermobilityhadbeenseverelyduetoherage.Shesharedstoriesofherfamily,hervoicefilledwithandpleasantmemories,paintingapictureoflovethatgenerations.Suddenly,thetrainannouncementcamethroughthestation,shockingusboth.Thewomanrealizedshewasabouttohertrain.Panicwashedoverherface,andIknewIhadtoact.Withhersuitcaseintow(被拖着移动),Iguidedherthecrowdsofpassengers,makingwayintheseaofrushingfeetandrollingbags.Justwereachedtheplatform,thetraindoorsbegantoclose.Witha(an)ofenergy,Ipushedthesuitcasethroughthegapjustintime,andshefollowedrightbehindme.Safe,shebreathedasighofreliefandheldmyhand,thankingmeheartily.Aswetogether,shetoldmemoreabouthergrandchildrenandsharedlaughteroversillystoriesfromherpast.Inthatbrieftrainjourney,aconnectionwasbetweenus,bridgingthegapbetweengenerations.Whenwereachedherstop,sheturnedtomewithasmilethatherfaceandsaid,“Youareatrueherotonight.”Iwatchedherstepoffthetrain,theofhersuitcasenolongeraburden.Itwasathateveninachaoticworld,smallactsofkindnesscanmakeallthedifference.Iwillalwayscherishthat,inspiredbythepowerofcompassionandtheunexpectedfriendshipsthatcanbloominthemostofplaces.16．A．rush B．calm C．silence D．chaos17．A．anger B．joy C．worry D．surprise18．A．company B．assistance C．advice D．sympathy19．A．lifted B．opened C．checked D．addressed20．A．boosted B．limited C．overlooked D．underestimated21．A．warmth B．weakness C．thankfulness D．strength22．A．handeddown B．movedaround C．wentbeyond D．stayedwithin23．A．miss B．catch C．board D．transfer24．A．lazily B．slowly C．quickly D．carefully25．A．around B．beside C．against D．through26．A．before B．as C．until D．once27．A．amount B．wonder C．source D．burst28．A．upside B．outside C．inside D．downside29．A．waited B．rode C．ran D．wandered30．A．found B．developed C．maintained D．strengthened31．A．litup B．wrappedup C．pickedup D．heldup32．A．content B．push C．weight D．size33．A．symbol B．picture C．experience D．reminder34．A．coincidence B．moment C．opportunity D．lesson35．A．unlikely B．likely C．possible D．impossible第三部分：阅读理解（共20小题，每小题2.5分，满分50分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。AOnlineinternship(实习)opportunitiesforhighschoolstudentsNASAInternshipProgramsNASA’sinternshipprogramsprovidetraining,mentoringandcareerdevelopmentopportunitiesbothremoteandin-person.InadditiontotheirPathwaysInternship,NASAlistsarangeofinternshipsontheir“ExploreOurOpportunities”page.Forexample,thelisting“ConnectingtheLocalUrbanFabrictoGlobalClimateChange”isavirtualinternshipintendedforbothhighschoolersingrades10-12andundergraduates.Payment:Mostinternsreceiveapaidallowance.Qualification:UScitizensgrades10-12(andages16andup)canapply.Application:Applicationmaterialsanddeadlinesdependonthespecificinternship.Building-UInternshipCenteredaroundhelpinghighschoolstudentsastheymoveforwardintopostsecondaryexperiences,Building-Uoffers3-monthinternshipstohighschoolstudentsyear-round.Internscanjoinvarioushighschoolteams,includingResourceDevelopment,Multi-media,Marketing,BlogSquad,Coding,Business,SocialMediaandmore.Payment:Noallowanceprovided.Qualification:Currentlyenrolledhighschoolstudentscanapply.Application:Sendanemailwithyourresumetotheorganization(rollingdeadline).EnergyMagResearchInternshipThisnon-profitoffersvirtualinternshipstohighschoolandcollegestudentswhowishtolearnaboutrenewableenergyandtheenergystorageindustry.VirtualinternshipsatEnergyMagprovideon-the-jobtraininginresearch,writing,andnon-profitwork.Half-time(summer)andquarter-time(school-year)internshipsareavailabletosuittheneedsofstudents’busyschedules.Payment:Noallowanceprovided.Qualification:Sophomores,juniors,orseniorsinhighschooltakingatleastonehonorsEnglishclasswithGPASover3.25canapply.Application:Theapplicationinvolvesanessayandinterview,withwritingsamplesandtranscripts(成绩单)requireduponrequest(rollingdeadline).BumperAmbassadorProgramBumperisateamofhighschoolandcollegestudentsbuildinganinvestingappforteenagers.YoucangetinvolvedthroughtheBumperAmbassadorsProgram,whichisperfectforhighschoolstudentsinterestedininvesting,personalfinanceandstartups.Thisprograminvolvesparticipationinweeklymeetingsontopicssurroundinginvestmentsandfinancialliteracy.Whatmakesituniqueisthataftercompletionofthis9-weekprogram,youwillreceivealetterofrecommendationforjobs,internshipsandcolleges.Payment:Noallowanceprovided.Qualification:Allhighschoolstudentscanapply.Application:Filloutanonlineformtobecomepartofthesummergroup(nodeadlinelisted).Teenscouldn’tcontacttheauthorofthisstory.TheauthorcancontactTeensifnecessary.36．Whichprogramoffersthehighestpayment?A．NASAInternship. B．Building-UInternship.C．EnergyMagResearchInternship. D．BumperAmbassadorProgram37．Ifyou’reinterestedinMulti-media,youmightparticipatein______.A．NASAInternshipPrograms. B．Building-UInternship.C．EnergyMagResearchInternship. D．BumperAmbassadorProgram.38．Whichtwointernshipprogramsrequireanonlineapplicationprocess?A．NASAInternshipandBuilding-UInternshipB．Building-UInternshipandEnergyMagResearchInternshipC．EnergyMagResearchInternshipandBumperAmbassadorProgramD．Building-UInternshipandBumperAmbassadorProgram39．WhatisspecialabouttheBumperAmbassadorProgram?A．Itguaranteesapaidallowance. B．Itrequiresinvestingexperience.C．Itoffersarecommendationletter. D．Itinvolvesmonthlymeetings.40．Wherecanweprobablyfindthisarticle?A．Inacareerguideforhighschoolstudents.B．Onauniversity’sofficialjobwebsite.C．Inamagazinefocusingonpostgraduatestudies.D．Onawebsiteaboutrenewableenergyinternships.BForDerekVeal,itallstartedwhenheexploredhisgrandfather’soldhouseinGeorgia.Hefoundanoldsuitcasefilledwithphotographs,somemorethan100yearsold.Thesuitcasebelongedtohisgreat-grandmother,whohadAlzheimer’s(阿尔茨海默病)andlivedinanursinghome.Vealandhisgrandfatherwenttovisitherwiththephotos,hopingshecouldtellthemmoreaboutthephotos.WhathappenednextchangedVeal’slife.“Everythingcamebacktoherwhenshesawthesepictures,”Vealsaid.“Sherecognizedhersisters,heraunts,hergrandparents...ItwasthefirsttimeIhadeverseensomeone’sexcitementfromanoldphotoreturningtothem.”TheexperiencemadeVealrealizethepowerofoldphotographstoholdpreciousandlong-forgottenmemoriesandrestoreasenseofidentity.Itneverlefthim.Twoyearsago,whenhecameacrossoldfamilyphotosforsaleatathriftstore(旧货店),hedecidedtopickonepictureandtrytotrackdownthefamily.Soon,hewasinspiredtobuymorephotosandstartedaFacebookgroupcalledOldPhotoProjecttoaidinfindingtheirfamilies.Vealisnotaloneinthishobby.Photoandgenealogy(家谱学)enthusiastsworldwideregularlygothroughthriftstores,fleamarketsandthelike,findingoldphotoswiththeobjectiveofreunitingthephotoswiththeirfamilies.TheyalsousetheInternetandevensocialmediatotrackdownthefamiliesandfacesinthelostphotos.DavidGutenmacher,26,livesinQueens,NewYork,andstartedhisproject,MuseumofLostMemories,inlate2020.Hehasalreadyhadover300,000followersonInstagramandover750,000onTikTok.“Someofmypostshavegoneviralandtwiceapersonorfamilywastrackeddowninamatterofminutes!”Gutenmachersaid.Themotivationbehindthishobbyseemstobeacombinationofenjoyingthedetectiveworkittakestosolvethepuzzle,andthememoriestheselostpicturescanbringbacktothefamiliestheybelongto.Whatmakesthishobbysouniqueisnotonlyhowitgivespeoplethechancetohelpothers,butitalsobringstheseenthusiastsasenseofpurpose.“Ifeellikethisismycalling”saidGutenmacher.“ThemoreIreturnmemories,themoreitfeelslikeI’msupposedtobedoingthis.”41．Accordingtothetext,whatchangedVeal’slife?A．Hisawarenessofthevalueofoldphotos.B．Thetruestoriesabouthisgreat-grandmother.C．Hisfamily’shistoryshowninthephotographs.D．Thephoto-takingprojectofhisgrandfather’soldhouse.42．Whatisthemainfocusofthethirdparagraph?A．ThenegativeimpactofAlzheimer’sonDerekVeal’sgreat-grandmother.B．TheemotionalresponseofDerekVeal’sgreat-grandmothertotheoldphotographs.C．ThehistoricalvalueofthephotographsfoundinDerekVeal’sgrandfather’shouse.D．ThefinancialburdenofcaringforDerekVeal’sgreat-grandmotherinanursinghome.43．Whatdotheunderlinedwords“havegoneviral”meaninparagraph6?A．Havebeenupdatedregularly. B．Havemadepeoplethinkdeeply.C．Havereceivedsomecomments. D．Havespreadquicklyandwidely.44．HowdoesGutenmacherfeelaboutwhathedoeswiththelostphotographs?A．It’snoteasy. B．It’snotenough. C．It’shisduty. D．It’sjustahobby.45．Whichofthefollowingwouldbeasuitabletitleforthetext?A．ReturningLostMemories B．OldPhotosforPhotoEnthusiastsC．ThePowerofPhotosontheInternet D．ResearchingtheHistoryofaFamilyCAstudyconductedbyCornellUniversityexaminedhowtheuseofAIinconversationsimpactsthewaypeopleexpressthemselvesandvieweachother.Theresearchershavefoundpeoplehavemoreefficientconversations,usemorepositivelanguageandperceiveeachothermorepositivelywhenusinganAI-enabledchattool.HoweverthegroupalsofoundthatwhenparticipantsthinktheirpartnerisusingmoreAI-suggestedresponses,theyconsiderthatpartneraslesscooperative.“Iwassurprisedtofindpeopletendtoevaluateyoumorenegativelysimplybecausetheysuspectyou’reusingAItohelpcomposetext,regardlessofwhetheryouactuallyare,”saidJessHohenstein,theleadresearcher.“ThisillustratesthecontinuousoveralldoubtthatpeopleseemtohavearoundAI.”Fortheirfirstexperiment,participantswereaskedtotalkaboutapolicyissueandassignedtooneofthreeconditions:bothparticipantscanusesmartreplies;onlyoneparticipantcanusesmartreplies;orneitherparticipantcanusesmartreplies.Researchersfoundthatusingsmartrepliesincreasedcommunicationefficiency,positiveemotionallanguageandpositiveevaluationsbycommunicationpartners.Onaverage,smartrepliesaccountedfor14.3%ofsentmessages.Butparticipantswhosepartnerssuspectedofrespondingwithsmartreplieswereevaluatedmorenegativelythanthosewhowerethoughttohavetypedtheirownresponses,consistentwithcommonassumptionsaboutthenegativeimplicationsofAI.“WhileAImightbeabletohelpyouwrite,”Hohensteinsaid,“it’salteringyourlanguageinwaysyoumightnotexpect,especiallybymakingyousoundmorepositive.Thissuggeststhatby,usingtext-generatingAI,you’regivingupsomeofyour-ownpersonalvoice.”MalteJung,anassociateprofessor,said,“WhatweobserveinthisstudyistheimpactthatAIhasonsocialdynamicsandsomeoftheunintendedconsequencesthatcouldresultfromintegratingAIinsocialcontexts.Thissuggeststhatwhoevercontrolsthealgorithm(算法)mayhaveinfluenceonpeople’sinteractions,languageandinsightsintoeachother.”46．WhichofthefollowingstatementsdoesJessHohensteinagreewith?A．AIalwaysexpressesinwaysyouexpect.B．Algorithmwillneverinfluencepeople’sinsights.C．TrustcanbeaffectedbyusingAIinconversation.D．YouwillregainyourvoicebyusingAIinconversation.47．Howdotheresearchersdrawtheirconclusion?A．Byanalyzingfigures. B．Byperformingasurvey.C．Byconductingexperiments. D．Bymakingcomparisons.48．Howwillapersonfeelaboutsuspectinghispartner’susingsmartreplies?A．Nervous. B．Uncomfortable.C．Excited. D．Puzzled.49．Accordingtothepassage,whataretheunexpectedconsequencesofusingtext-generatingAI?A．Yourlanguageremainsunchanged.B．Itdoesn’talterspeakers’insightsintoeachother.C．Itmakesthespeakersoundmorenegative.D．Youarelosingsomeofyourpersonalstyle.50．Whatisthepassageprimarilyabout?A．MethodsofusingAIinconversations. B．EfficiencyofusingAIinconversations.C．ConvenienceofusingAIinconversations. D．ImpactsofusingAIinconversations.DHaveyouevercomeoutofasteamyhotshowerandtriedtolookatyourreflectioninthemirrorwhenit’scompletelysteamedandfoggedup?Ioftenthinkthatishowwetendtoviewourbeauty—throughfoggedupmirrors.Weareseeingourselvesbutthepictureisn’texactlyclear!Themirrorshavebeenfoggedupthroughdifferentlifeexperiencesandmemoriesaswehavegrownup,andnowblendtogethertoformourowndefinitionofourbeauty.Thefirstmirrorisformedasayoungchildandisoftenbasedonwhatwassaidaboutusfromourparentsandthosearoundus.IrememberbeingtoldthatIwasacutechild,sothatwhenIgotalittleolderandwasaroundsixorsevenandanotherchildtriedtotellmeIwasugly-everythingwithinmeroseupagainstthestatementbecausemyself-beliefinwhatmyparentshadsaidstoodstrong.Thesecondmirroristhemirrorofadolescence,thoseformativeyearswhenwearepushedintothebigwildworldandoutoftheprotectionofhome.AsateenagerIwenttoaboardingschool,andIwasoneoftheonlytwoblackpeopleintheentireschool.Childrenbeingnaturallycurious,IfeltlikeIwasaskedamillionandonedifferentquestionsaboutbothmyhairandskintone--andIdon’tthinktherehaseverbeenatimewhenIhavebeenmoreacutelyawareofmyappearance,whichinturnopenedupthedoorformetoquestionhowIlookedandtothankfullyembracemydifferences.Thefinalmirrorcomesfromsociallyconstructedideasofbeauty.Weareoftenfacedwithnumerousimagesinthemedia,popularculture,society,peersandsocialmedia,whichcancreateafalseidealofbeautyinoureyes.Wetendtocompareourselvestothoseidealsanduseitassomesortofmargin(差值)ofmeasurement.However,realbeautycomesfromwithin.Itisacceptanceofyourself,perceivedflawsandall.Youareamasterpiece,auniqueblendofgenesandlifeexperiences.It’sessentialtoappreciateyourselflikeanyotherworkofartornaturalwonder,withoutjudgement.Maybeit’stimetocreateafourthmirror,anewmirrorthatiswipedcleanandisminusthefogofcomparisons,accusations,judgmentsandexpectations.51．Whatdothefogged-upmirrorsrepresentaccordingtothefirstparagraph?A．Thedifficultiesofseeingoneselfinthemirror.B．Thevarioussourcesofbeautystandards.C．Theunclearperceptionsofone’sbeauty.D．Thelifeexperiencesandmemories.52．Howdidtheauthorreactwhensomeonecalledherugly?A．Shefeltembarrassed.B．Shecompletelydeniedit.C．Shesoughtcomfortfromherparents.D．Shequestionedwhatherparentshadsaid.53．Whatcanwelearnaboutsocialconstructedideasofbeauty?A．Theypushteensoutofhomeprotection.B．Theyarouseacuteawarenessofone’sappearance.C．Theymaymisleadpeople’sideaofbeauty.D．Theyaretheexactmeasurementofbeauty.54．Whatdoestheauthorsuggestasapossiblefourthmirror?A．Amirrornotaffectedbyexternalfactors.B．Amirrorgoingagainstsociety’sexpectations.C．Amirrorreflectingone’schildhoodexperiences.D．Amirrorshowingthebeautyidealsfromsocialmedia.55．Thepassageismainlywrittentotellusthatweshould________.A．bringhappinesstothosearoundusB．keepourresolvedespiteobstaclesC．changeourselvestoachieveanidealD．embraceourrealinnerbeauty第Ⅱ卷注意事项：1.用黑色墨水的钢笔或签字笔将答案写在答题卡上。2.本卷共6小题，共35分。第四部分：写作第一节阅读表达（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）阅读表达Beforeenteringcollege,IhadheardsomanystoriesabouthowstressfulfreshmanyearcouldgetandthatthiswouldpotentiallybethemostdifficultexperienceIwouldeverhavetogothrough.Andyes,forthemostpart,thosestoriesdidliveuptothereality.Inthefirstseveralmonths,Iwasurgedtoimprovemysocialskillsandtobefriendpeople.Personally,therewasaclearstruggleonwantingtoadjustandnotsimplyadapt.AdaptingrequiredachangeinbehaviorforthesakeoffittinginandIdidn'twantthat.Luckilyandeventually,Iwasabletofindmyowngroup.Itjustrequiredextraworkandpatience.Naturally,therewereacademicobstaclesthatarose.Thebiggestonewasmymajor.Iwasenrolledasacommunicationstudiesmajor.Ichoseitbecauseitseemedlikeasafehaven.ButIlaterdiscoveredthatitdidn'tactuallyfitmylikes.Aftertwoquarters,seriousthinkingandseveralminibreakdowns,Iswitchedtophilosophy.EversinceIwasyounger,IhaveknownIwantedtoworkinthefield.Ithasalwaysintriguedme.Tobehonest,I'veneverhadtoreadsuchchallengingtextsinmylife,butIenjoyit.Itpushesmebeyondmylimitsinagoodway.ItintroducesmetoconceptsandtheoriesthatI'veneverheardof.Moreimportantly,itdoesn'tonlymakememorelogical.Italsomakesmemoreempathic(有移情作用的)andunderstandingofothers.Ieventuallyovercametheobstacles.AsIrecallitnow,I'mthankfulthatthegoodalwaysoutweighedthebad.Thegoodcameintheformofnewfriends,significantlearninganddeepenedself-understanding.AsIheadofftosophomoreyear,Iplantobringthisgoodwithme.56．Howwastheauthor'sfreshmanyearincollege?(nomorethan5words)57．Whattroubledtheauthorinhisfirstseveralmonthsincollege?(nomorethan10words)58．Whydidtheauthorswitchtophilosophy?(nomorethan10words)59．WhatdoestheunderlinedpartinParagraph4mean?(nomorethan10words)60．Whatdoyouthinkoftheauthor?Pleaseexplain.(nomorethan25words)第二节书面表达（满分25分）61．假如你是晨光中学的学生李津。为了丰富校园生活，提高学生综合能力，2月28日你校开展了“校园艺术节”活动。请你为校英文报写一篇活动报道，内容包括：1.活动时间、目的；2.活动内容（如书画摄影展，合唱比赛等）；3.活动反响和效果。CampusArtFestivalSuccessfullyWrappedUPMay6thByLiJin_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________答案第=page11页，共=sectionpages22页答案第=page11页，共=sectionpages22页1．C【详解】考查交际用语。句意：——我下周要去天津体育馆看排球比赛。——哇，真是太巧了！我也是。A.goodforyou为你好，真棒；B.goforit努力争取；C.whatacoincidence多么巧合啊；D.allthebest一切顺利，祝你好运。根据下文“SoamI.”可知，双方碰巧去观看同一场比赛，空处表示感到巧合。故选C。2．D【详解】考查连词辨析。句意：地铁站应该容易获取到急救箱，以防有人受伤。A.onlyif只有当；B.eventhough即使；C.nowthat既然；D.incase万一，以防。根据下文“anyoneisinjured(有人受伤)”，可知此处表示一种假设的预防措施，即万一有人受伤，急救箱应该是容易获取的，可推理出空白处应填表示“以防”含义的表达，故选D。3．A【详解】考查名词词义辨析。句意：简在网上买了很多没用的东西，这是她的典型特征，因此，她想寻找方法来消除她对网络的依赖。A.addiction上瘾，入迷；B.recreation娱乐；消遣；C.tension紧张，焦虑；D.function功能。根据上句“ItistypicalofJanetobuylotsofuselessthingsonline(简总是在网上买很多没用的东西)”可知，简沉溺于网络，所以此处应为“上瘾，入迷”。故选A。4．C【详解】考查动词时态、被动语态、主谓一致。句意：石宇奇和他的羽毛球队成员在5月5日的汤姆斯杯颁奖典礼上被授予一枚金牌。分析句子结构，空白处在句子中作谓语，因与主语之间为被动关系，使用被动语态。根据句子中的“onMay5th(在5月5日)”可知，这个动作发生在过去，因此需要使用一般过去时的被动语态。另外，“ShiYuqi,aswellashisbadmintonteammembers(石宇奇和他的羽毛球队成员)”表示主语是ShiYuqi，而"aswellashisbadmintonteammembers"作主语的补充，不影响谓语动词的数。因此，谓语动词应该与单数主语"ShiYuqi"保持一致，使用单数形式，故选C。5．C【详解】考查非谓语动词。句意：由于过去几年积累了大量的建设经验，中国的能源生产商可以在全球清洁能源市场上占据更大的份额。句中谓语是cangrab，空格处用非谓语动词，experience和accumulate之间是逻辑动宾关系，且accumulate的动作已经完成，因此空格处用过去分词表被动及完成，故选C。6．B【详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意：——你的老板采纳你的想法了吗？——不，他只是笑着说不可能。A.reserved预定；B.dismissed不考虑，不理会；C.convinced使信服；D.advocated拥护，提倡。由“No,hejustlaughed”可知，老板没有理会那个人的想法，因此空格处是“不考虑，不理会”。故选B。7．A【详解】考查主语从句。句意：改革开放40多年的实践证明，改革是提高生产力的关键。空格处引导的是主语从句，从句中缺少宾语，指代事情，用what引导主语从句，位于句首的单词首字母大写，故选A。8．B【详解】考查动词短语词义辨析。句意：既然保持积极的心态有利于我们工作和学习的进步，我们就应该努力不让消极的想法控制你。A.takeoff起飞，成名；B.takeover接管，控制；C.takein欺骗；D.takeon呈现。根据上文“strugglenottoletnegativeideas”可知，此处表达不要让消极的想法控制你。故选A项。9．A【详解】考查定语从句。句意：一个好的广告，人们赋予积极的意义，可以促进产品的销售。空格处是“介词+which”引导非限制性定语从句，attachpositivemeaningsto是固定短语，意为“赋予积极的意义”，因此空格处用towhich。故选A。10．D【详解】考查介词短语辨析句意：由于技术的进步，我们对未来有很多期待。我相信人工智能医生即将到来。A.intheway碍事；B.onthespot当场；C.intheend最后；D.onthehorizon即将发生。由语意可知，此处表示由于技术的进步，人工智能医生即将到来，符合句意。故选D项。11．B【详解】考查连词和副词词义辨析。句意：快速变化的世界给我们带来了许多问题，没有简单的答案；但我们可以试着把挑战变成机遇。A.so所以；B.yet然而；C.for因为；D.otherwise否则，要不然。结合句意可知，空前和空后的内容之间为转折关系，所以此处使用表示转折关系的并列连词yet。故选B项。12．A【详解】考查情态动词辨析。句意：——对不起，我昨天没能参加董事会。我有其他事情要处理。——实际上，你本不需要参加。会议最终取消了。A.didn’tneedtoattend不需要去参加；B.shouldn’thaveattended本不应该去参加；C.needn’thaveattended本不需要去参加；D.couldn’thaveattended不可能已经参加。说话者并未去会议，且会议已取消，因此此处表示去参加是没有必要的，即不需要去参加，用didn’tneedtoattend，符合题意。故选A。13．A【详解】考查交际用语。句意：——妈妈，你介意我邀请一些朋友来参加我的生日聚会吗？——决不。越多越好。A.Bynomeans.决不；B.Yes,ofcourse.是的，当然。C.Nevermind.没关系。D.That’sallright.没关系。由“Themore,thebetter”可知，妈妈不介意，用bynomeans符合语境。故选A。14．C【详解】考查形容词词义辨析。句意：那双男孩想买的鞋子在店里一有货，女售货员就打电话给他。A.accessible易理解的；可到达的；B.present当前的，现存的；C.available可利用的，可获得的；D.convenient方便的。根据thatthe