2025年英语翻译资格考试笔译模拟试卷：英语翻译资格考试备考经验分享试题

2025年英语翻译资格考试笔译模拟试卷：英语翻译资格考试备考经验分享试题考试时间：______分钟总分：______分姓名：______一、词汇翻译要求：将下列句子中的划线部分翻译成英语。1.Theteacherpraisedthestudentsfortheirexcellentperformanceinthecompetition.2.Thegovernmenthasimplementedaseriesofmeasurestoimprovethequalityofeducation.3.Itisreportedthatthenewairportwillbecompletedbytheendofnextyear.4.Thebookhasreceivedwidespreadacclaimfrombothcriticsandreaders.5.Thecompanyisplanningtoexpanditsbusinesstoothercountries.6.Thedoctorprescribedacourseofantibioticsforthepatient'sinfection.7.Thestudentswererequiredtosubmittheirtermpapersbytheendofthesemester.8.Thepoliceareinvestigatingthecauseofthefire.9.Thesinger'sperformanceattheconcertwassimplybreathtaking.10.Thegovernmenthasallocatedasignificantamountoffundsfortheconstructionofnewschools.二、句子翻译要求：将下列句子翻译成英语。1.在这次比赛中，学生们因表现出色而受到了老师的表扬。2.政府已经采取了一系列措施来提高教育质量。3.据报道，新机场将在明年年底前完工。4.这本书受到了评论家和读者的广泛赞誉。5.这家公司计划将业务扩展到其他国家。6.医生为这位感染了的患者开了一疗程的抗生素。7.学生们需要在学期末前提交他们的学期论文。8.警方正在调查火灾的原因。9.这位歌手在音乐会上的表演简直令人叹为观止。10.政府已经为新建学校拨款了一笔巨款。三、段落翻译要求：将下列段落翻译成英语。Inrecentyears,theimportanceofenvironmentalprotectionhasbeenincreasinglyrecognizedbypeopleallovertheworld.Withtherapiddevelopmentofindustryandtechnology,pollutionhasbecomeaseriousproblemthatthreatensthesurvivalofhumanbeings.Toaddressthisissue,governmentsandorganizationsaroundtheworldhavebeenworkingtogethertopromotesustainabledevelopmentandreduceenvironmentalimpact.Measuressuchasenergyconservation,wastereduction,andthepromotionofrenewableenergysourceshavebeenimplementedtoachievethisgoal.However,thereisstillalongwaytogobeforewecantrulyachieveagreenandsustainablefuture.Itistheresponsibilityofeveryindividualtocontributetotheprotectionofourenvironmentandensurethewell-beingoffuturegenerations.四、完形填空要求：阅读下列短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Theriseoftheinternethastransformedthewaywecommunicateandaccessinformation.Ithasbecomeanindispensabletoolinourdailylives.However,withitsconveniencecomesasetofchallengesthatwemustaddress.Forinstance,theinternethasmadeiteasierforpeopletostayconnected,butithasalsoledtoadeclineinface-to-faceinteractions.Manypeoplenowprefertocommunicatethroughsocialmediaplatforms,whichcanbeisolating.Additionally,thevastamountofinformationavailableonlinecanbeoverwhelminganddifficulttoverify.Oneofthemostsignificantchallengesoftheinternetistheissueofprivacy.Withtheincreasingamountofpersonaldatabeingsharedonline,thereisagrowingconcernaboutdatabreachesandidentitytheft.Itiscrucialforindividualstobeawareoftherisksandtakestepstoprotecttheirpersonalinformation.Anotherchallengeisthespreadofmisinformation.Falsenewsandfakestoriescaneasilygoviral,causingconfusionandpanic.Itisessentialforuserstocriticallyevaluatetheinformationtheyencounterandtorelyoncrediblesources.Despitethesechallenges,theinternetoffersnumerousbenefits.Ithasdemocratizedaccesstoinformation,allowingpeoplefromallwalksoflifetolearnandgrow.Ithasalsofacilitatedglobalcollaborationandinnovation.1.Theriseoftheinternethastransformedthewaywe_______.A.workB.communicateC.travelD.shop2.Manypeoplenowprefertocommunicatethrough_______.A.emailB.socialmediaplatformsC.landlinephonesD.postalservices3.Theinternethasmadeit_______forpeopletostayconnected.A.moredifficultB.lessconvenientC.easierD.moreexpensive4.Oneofthemostsignificantchallengesoftheinternetistheissueof_______.A.datastorageB.privacyC.connectivityD.bandwidth5.Falsenewsandfakestoriescaneasilygoviral,causing_______.A.excitementB.confusionC.boredomD.excitement五、阅读理解要求：阅读下列短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Theconceptof"work-lifebalance"hasgainedsignificantattentioninrecentyears.Itreferstotheequilibriumbetweenone'sprofessionalandpersonallife,ensuringthatneitherisneglected.Achievingwork-lifebalanceiscrucialformaintainingoverallwell-beingandproductivity.Oneofthemainreasonsfortheemphasisonwork-lifebalanceistheincreasingnumberofpeopleworkinglonghours.Manyemployeesareexpectedtobeavailable24/7,leadingtoburnoutandstress.Thissituationisparticularlyprevalentinhigh-pressureindustriessuchasfinanceandtechnology.Toachievework-lifebalance,individualscantakeseveralsteps.First,settingclearboundariesbetweenworkandpersonaltimeisessential.Thismeansestablishingspecifichoursforworkandstickingtothem.Second,prioritizingtasksandmanagingtimeeffectivelycanhelpreducestressandimproveproductivity.Third,seekingsupportfromfamilyandfriendscanprovideemotionalandpracticalassistance.Organizationsalsoplayacrucialroleinpromotingwork-lifebalance.Theycanofferflexibleworkinghours,remoteworkoptions,andparentalleavepolicies.Bydoingso,theycancreateasupportiveenvironmentthatallowsemployeestomaintainahealthybalancebetweentheirprofessionalandpersonallives.1.Theconceptof"work-lifebalance"referstothe_______.A.balancebetweenworkandpersonallifeB.balancebetweenworkandleisureC.balancebetweenworkandrestD.balancebetweenworkandexercise2.Themainreasonfortheemphasisonwork-lifebalanceisthe_______.A.increasingnumberofpeopleworkinglonghoursB.decreasingnumberofpeopleworkinglonghoursC.decreasingnumberofpeopleworkingshorthoursD.increasingnumberofpeopleworkingshorthours3.Oneofthestepstoachievework-lifebalanceisto_______.A.worklongerhoursB.prioritizetasksandmanagetimeeffectivelyC.avoidworkaltogetherD.worklesshours4.Organizationscanpromotework-lifebalanceby_______.A.offeringflexibleworkinghoursB.increasingthenumberofworkinghoursC.reducingthenumberofworkinghoursD.eliminatingparentalleavepolicies5.Thepassagesuggeststhat_______iscrucialformaintainingoverallwell-beingandproductivity.A.work-lifebalanceB.longworkinghoursC.shortworkinghoursD.noworkatall六、短文改错要求：阅读下列短文，按照题目要求对短文中的错误进行修改。Therapiddevelopmentoftechnologyhasbroughtaboutmanychangesinourlives.Oneofthemostsignificantchangesisthewaywecommunicate.Withtheadventofsmartphonesandsocialmediaplatforms,itisnoweasierthanevertostayconnectedwithfriendsandfamily.However,thisconveniencecomeswithaprice.Theoveruseoftechnologycanleadtovariousnegativeeffectsonourmentalhealth.Oneofthemainconcernsistheimpactofsocialmediaonself-esteem.Manypeoplecomparethemselvestoothers,leadingtofeelingsofinadequacyandlowself-worth.Anotherissueisthepotentialforaddiction.Spendingtoomuchtimeonsocialmediacandistractindividualsfromtheirreal-liferesponsibilitiesandrelationships.Tomitigatethesenegativeeffects,itisimportanttoestablishhealthyhabits.Thisincludessettinglimitsontheamountoftimespentonsocialmediaandengaginginactivitiesthatpromoteface-to-faceinteractions.Additionally,beingmindfulofthecontentweconsumecanhelpusmaintainapositivemindset.1.Theword"advent"shouldbechangedto"arrival."2.Theword"price"shouldbechangedto"cost."3.Theword"concerns"shouldbechangedto"concern."4.Theword"leading"shouldbechangedto"whichleads."5.Theword"individuals"shouldbechangedto"people."6.Theword"distractions"shouldbechangedto"distractions."7.Theword"promote"shouldbechangedto"encourage."8.Theword"mindful"shouldbechangedto"mindfulness."9.Theword"us"shouldbechangedto"us."10.Theword"content"shouldbechangedto"content."本次试卷答案如下：一、词汇翻译1.Theteacherpraisedthestudentsfortheirexcellentperformanceinthecompetition.答案：Theteacherpraisedthestudentsfortheirexcellentperformanceinthecompetition.解析：直译句子，不需要改动。2.Thegovernmenthasimplementedaseriesofmeasurestoimprovethequalityofeducation.答案：Thegovernmenthasimplementedaseriesofmeasurestoimprovethequalityofeducation.解析：直译句子，不需要改动。3.Itisreportedthatthenewairportwillbecompletedbytheendofnextyear.答案：Itisreportedthatthenewairportwillbecompletedbytheendofnextyear.解析：直译句子，不需要改动。4.Thebookhasreceivedwidespreadacclaimfrombothcriticsandreaders.答案：Thebookhasreceivedwidespreadacclaimfrombothcriticsandreaders.解析：直译句子，不需要改动。5.Thecompanyisplanningtoexpanditsbusinesstoothercountries.答案：Thecompanyisplanningtoexpanditsbusinesstoothercountries.解析：直译句子，不需要改动。6.Thedoctorprescribedacourseofantibioticsforthepatient'sinfection.答案：Thedoctorprescribedacourseofantibioticsforthepatient'sinfection.解析：直译句子，不需要改动。7.Thestudentswererequiredtosubmittheirtermpapersbytheendofthesemester.答案：Thestudentswererequiredtosubmittheirtermpapersbytheendofthesemester.解析：直译句子，不需要改动。8.Thepoliceareinvestigatingthecauseofthefire.答案：Thepoliceareinvestigatingthecauseofthefire.解析：直译句子，不需要改动。9.Thesinger'sperformanceattheconcertwassimplybreathtaking.答案：Thesinger'sperformanceattheconcertwassimplybreathtaking.解析：直译句子，不需要改动。10.Thegovernmenthasallocatedasignificantamountoffundsfortheconstructionofnewschools.答案：Thegovernmenthasallocatedasignificantamountoffundsfortheconstructionofnewschools.解析：直译句子，不需要改动。二、句子翻译1.在这次比赛中，学生们因表现出色而受到了老师的表扬。答案：Thestudentswerepraisedbytheteacherfortheirexcellentperformanceinthecompetition.解析：将中文句子翻译成英文，注意保持句子结构的一致性。2.政府已经采取了一系列措施来提高教育质量。答案：Thegovernmenthasimplementedaseriesofmeasurestoimprovethequalityofeducation.解析：直译句子，不需要改动。3.据报道，新机场将在明年年底前完工。答案：Itisreportedthatthenewairportwillbecompletedbytheendofnextyear.解析：直译句子，不需要改动。4.这本书受到了评论家和读者的广泛赞誉。答案：Thebookhasreceivedwidespreadacclaimfrombothcriticsandreaders.解析：直译句子，不需要改动。5.这家公司计划将业务扩展到其他国家。答案：Thecompanyisplanningtoexpanditsbusinesstoothercountries.解析：直译句子，不需要改动。6.医生为这位感染了的患者开了一疗程的抗生素。答案：Thedoctorprescribedacourseofantibioticsforthepatient'sinfection.解析：直译句子，不需要改动。7.学生们需要在学期末前提交他们的学期论文。答案：Thestudentswererequiredtosubmittheirtermpapersbytheendofthesemester.解析：直译句子，不需要改动。8.警方正在调查火灾的原因。答案：Thepoliceareinvestigatingthecauseofthefire.解析：直译句子，不需要改动。9.这位歌手在音乐会上的表演简直令人叹为观止。答案：Thesinger'sperformanceattheconcertwassimplybreathtaking.解析：直译句子，不需要改动。10.政府已经为新建学校拨款了一笔巨款。答案：Thegovernmenthasallocatedasignificantamountoffundsfortheconstructionofnewschools.解析：直译句子，不需要改动。三、段落翻译Inrecentyears,theimportanceofenvironmentalprotectionhasbeenincreasinglyrecognizedbypeopleallovertheworld.Withtherapiddevelopmentofindustryandtechnology,pollutionhasbecomeaseriousproblemthatthreatensthesurvivalofhumanbeings.Toaddressthisissue,governmentsandorganizationsaroundtheworldhavebeenworkingtogethertopromotesustainabledevelopmentandreduceenvironmentalimpact.Measuressuchasenergyconservation,wastereduction,andthepromotionofrenewableenergysourceshavebeenimplementedtoachievethisgoal.However,thereisstillalongwaytogobeforewecantrulyachieveagreenandsustainablefuture.Itistheresponsibilityofeveryindividualtocontributetotheprotectionofourenvironmentandensurethewell-beingoffuturegenerations.答案：Inrecentyears,theimportanceofenvironmentalprotectionhasbeenincreasinglyrecognizedbypeopleallovertheworld.Withtherapiddevelopmentofindustryandtechnology,pollutionhasbecomeaseriousproblemthatthreatensthesurvivalofhumanbeings.Toaddressthisissue,governmentsandorganizationsaroundtheworldhavebeenworkingtogethertopromotesustainabledevelopmentandreduceenvironmentalimpact.Measuressuchasenergyconservation,wastereduction,andthepromotionofrenewableenergysourceshavebeenimplementedtoachievethisgoal.However,thereisstillalongwaytogobeforewecantrulyachieveagreenandsustainablefuture.Itistheresponsibilityofeveryindividualtocontributetotheprotectionofourenvironmentandensurethewell-beingoffuturegenerations.解析：直译段落，不需要改动。四、完形填空1.Theriseoftheinternethastransformedthewaywe_______.答案：B解析：根据上下文，此处指互联网改变了我们的交流方式。2.Manypeoplenowprefertocommunicatethrough_______.答案：B解析：根据上下文，此处指许多人现在更愿意通过社交媒体平台进行交流。3.Theinternethasmadeit_______forpeopletostayconnected.答案：C解析：根据上下文，此处指互联网使得人们保持联系变得更加容易。4.Oneofthemostsignificantchallengesoftheinternetistheissueof_______.答案：B解析：根据上下文，此处指互联网最显著的挑战之一是隐私问题。5.Falsenewsandfakestoriescaneasilygoviral,causing_______.答案：B解析：根据上下文，此处指虚假新闻和假新闻可以轻易地传播，导致混乱和恐慌。五、阅读