湖南省长沙市某校2021-2022学年-有答案-八年级上学期期中英语试题

试卷第=page22页，总=sectionpages33页试卷第=page11页，总=sectionpages33页湖南省长沙市某校2021-2022学年八年级上学期期中英语试题一、单选题

1.Mymotherwithme________atmygrandma’shome________thatsnowynight.A.were,at B.was,at C.was,on

2.Tony________footballeveryweekendwhenhewasinprimaryschool.A.plays B.played C.isplaying

3.TheSmithdecided________ahousenearthesea.A.buying B.tobuy C.bought

4.—Doyouoftengoshoppingwithyourmom,Mike?

—Youknow,mostboys________goshopping,butIdo.A.sometimes B.usually C.hardly

5.—Ifeeltiredthesedays.

—Whydon’tyourelaxyourself________takingatrip?A.by B.in C.on

6.Youcanstayhealthy________youexerciseeveryday.A.aslongas B.so C.assoonas

7.—_______________?

—Idon’tmindthem.A.Whatdoyouthinkoftalentshows?B.Whydoyoulikewatchingtalentshows?C.Doyouwanttowatchtalentshows?

8.—Whydon’tyouexerciseeveryday?

—That’s________saidthandone.A.easy B.easier C.theeasiest

9.Afteralongwalkinthesun,theywantedtodrink________.A.somethingcold B.nothingcold

C.coldanything

10.IplaybasketballeverydaybecauseIwanttoplayas________asYaoMing.A.good B.well C.better二、完型填空

One

day,aboyhadafightwithoneofhisclassmates.Thenhewenttohisfatherandtoldhimwhathadhappened.“Heisreallybad,”theboysaid,“andI_________him.”

His

fathersaid,“Letmetellyouastory.WhenIwasaboy,Isometimeshated（讨厌）_________forthethingstheydid.”

As

theboylistened_________,hisfatherwenton,“Therearealways_________tigersinsidemyheart.Oneisgoodandkind.He__________wellwitheverythingaroundhim.Buttheotherisbadand_________.Eventhesmallestthingwillmakehimangry.He_________witheveryoneallthetime,andfornoreason.Hecan’tthinkcarefullybecausehealwayshatesothers.Itis__________tolivewiththesetwotigersinsidemyheart.Theybothtrytocontrol(控制)me.”

The

boylookedintohisfather’seyesandasked,“__________tigeralwayscontrolsyou,Dad?”

The

mansaidslowlyandseriously,“TheonethatIfeed.Ialwaysfeedthegoodandkindone,soIneverhateothersand__________getangrynow.”（1）A.like B.hate C.know（2）A.theother B.another C.others（3）A.carefully B.quietly C.slowly（4）A.two B.three C.four（5）A.getsup B.getsoff C.getson（6）A.serious B.unfriendly C.nice（7）A.plays B.laughs C.fights（8）A.necessary B.difficult C.important（9）A.Which B.What C.Why（10）A.always B.sometimes C.hardly三、阅读单选

ShoppingGuideinCityMall

5F

Restaurant,Teahouse,Coffeehouse,Cinema

4F

Children’sclothing,Children’spleasureground

3F

Men’sclothing,Sportsclothing

2F

Women’sclothing

1F

Vegetables,fruits,meat,eggs,drinks,cookedfood

Businesshours:

Weekdays:9:00a.m.—10:00p.m.

Weekends:9:30a.m.—10:30p.m.

（1）Youcanbuyadressforyourmotheron_____.A.thefirstfloor B.thesecondfloor

C.thethirdfloor（2）Accordingtotheguide,wecangoshoppingat_____onSunday.A.9:00a.m. B.10:00p.m. C.11:00p.m.

Name:OnePiece:StampedeKind:CartoonTime&Place:20:00-21:41onFriday&Saturday,atLumiereTheater.Tickets&Price:36yuaneach,halfthepriceforkidsunder10.TheJapanesefilmisaboutpirates（海盗）fromaroundtheworldgoingtothePiratesExpotolookforGold.Roger'slosttreasure（宝藏）.

Name:BetterDaysKind:Youth/LoveTime&Place:19:00-21:15onSaturday&Sunday,atCenterTheater.Tickets&Price:42yuaneach,halfthepriceforstudentswithIDcard.Thefilmtellsthestoryoftwohighschoolstudentswhoseliveswerechangedbyanaccidentandhowtheyfightagainstschoolbullyingandgrowuptobetterpersonsintheend.

Name:Terminator:DarkFateKind:Action/ScienceTime&Place:19:30-21:38onweekdays,atCGVTheater.Tickets&Price:40yuaneach,40%offbookonline.ThefilmtellsthatSarahConnorandahybridcyborghumanmustprotectayounggirlfromanewlymodifiedliquidTerminatorfromthefuture.（1）Ifyouareinterestedinscience,youcanchoosetowatch________.A.OnePiece:Stampede B.BetterDays

C.Terminator:DarkFate（2）Mr.andMrs.ReadwanttowatchBetterDayswiththeir14-year-olddaughter.Howmucharethetickets?A.84yuan. B.105yuan. C.126yuan.（3）Wecanlearnfromabovethat________.A.OnePiece:StampedeisacartoonmadebyJapanese.B.InBetterDays,twohighschoolstudentstrytolookforthelosttreasure.C.WecanwatchTerminator:DarkFateonweekendsatCGVTheater.

In

recent（近来的）years,manystudentsfromChinacometotheUKtostudyinschoolsthere.Over4,000newstudentscamein2018.MostofthemdecidetostudyinaUKuniversity(大学)afterstudyinginmiddleschoolsintheUK.ItcanhelpthemmaketheirwrittenandspokenEnglishbetter,findoutmoreaboutadifferentcultureandtoknowverydifferentwaysofteaching.

StudyingintheUKwillbeaspecialandinterestingthing.UnlikeChina,theUKisn’talargecountry.Itsfurthestmainlandpointsareonly1,350kmaway.Wecanvisitmanygreatcitiesinashorttime,suchasLondon,CambridgeandOxford.

Life

forastudentstudyingintheUKcanbeveryexciting.Childrenstartschoolattheageof4.At11,childrengotomiddleschoolswheretheymaystudy10subjects.Theyaremath,science,English,historyandoneormorelanguages（语言）suchasFrenchandsoon.ClassesintheUKschoolsoftenhavebetween20or30students.Mostschoolsdonotmakestudentssitinthesameseatforeverylesson.

Childrendonotjustlearnfrombooksorascreen,butenjoyvarioussportsaspartoftheirschoolday,suchassoccer,basketball,horse-ridingandsoon.Theycanjoinclubsafterschool.

So

doyouwanttostudyintheUKoneday?（1）Accordingtothefirstparagraph,whichisnotthereasonwhyChinesestudentsstudyintheUK?A.Toimprovescienceskills.B.TostudyinauniversityintheUK.C.Tolearnmoreaboutanotherculture.（2）Thesecondparagraphmainly（主要地）tellsusthat________.A.theUKistoosmalltohavefunB.it’seasytoenjoythebeautyoftheUKC.youalwaysfeelboredintheUK（3）StudentsintheUKhavetolearnatleast________languagelessons.A.two B.three C.ten（4）Theunderlinedword“various”means________.A.不同的 B.相似的 C.无趣的（5）Fromthepassage,wecanlearnthat________.A.studyingintheUKmaybetiringandboringB.primaryschoolstudentsintheUKhavemorethantensubjectsC.studentsintheUKdon’tsitinthesameseatorclassroomallthetime

Need

anappforthat?AnvithaVijay,9,canbuildone.WiththehelpofYouTubevideos,thegirlfromMelbourne,Australia,learnedcode(代码)atage7.Soon,shewastryingherhandatmakingapps.

“WhenIfirstgotmyiPad,Iwasexcitedbyalltheappsonit.Itwasn'tlongbeforeIwantedtomakemyapps,”saidAnvitha.

She

builtherfirsttwoappswithheryoungersisterinmind.SmartkinsAnimalshelpschildrenknowmorethan100animalsandtheirsounds.SmartkinsRainbowColorsteacheskidscolors.

Anvithawenttoaconference（会议）hostedinSanFrancisco,California.

All

theclassesintheconferencemadehergetanideaforathirdapp.Thisone,calledGoalsHi,encourages（鼓励）kidstohavegoodhabits.Userscangetgifts,suchaseatingtheirvegetablesandplayingthepiano.

Anvithalikestomakenewapps.Theycanhelpkidslearnwhiletheyarehavingfun.Butwhatisevenmoreimportanttoheristhatlettheworldseethetalentsofkids.（1）AnvithaVijaybegantolearncodeby________.A.askingherparentsforhelpB.watchingYouTubevideosC.playingwithhermother'siPad（2）WhatmadeAnvithaVijaywanttomakeherownapps?A.Playinggames. B.Usingherphone.

C.TheappsonheriPad.（3）WhatdoAnvitha'sfirsttwoappshelpkidswith?A.Howtokeepanimalsaspets.B.Colors,animalsandtheirsounds.C.Howtodrawanimalswiththerightcolors.（4）Fromthefifthparagraphwecaninfer（推断）that________.A.AnvithalearnedalotattheconferenceinSanFranciscoB.MakingappswaseasyforAnvithaC.AnvithaplayedthepianoattheconferenceinSanFrancisco（5）WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A.AtfirstAnvithadidn'tlikeheriPad.B.Anvithagotmanygiftsattheconference.C.PlayingwithiPadhelpskidslearnwhilehavingfun.四、补全短文5选4

根据短文内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项，使短文意思通顺，内容完整。"You'remybestfriend."It'sthenicestthingyoucansaytosomeone.（1）______Goodfriendshipsbegininmiddleschool.（2）______.Yourparentsaren'taroundsoyouspendlotsoftimeeverydaysharingyourlifewithyourclassmates.Youtalkwiththem.Youworkwiththem.（3）______.Butnotallofthemwillbecomeyour"best"friends.Bestfriendsarethepeoplewholikeyouandunderstandyouthemost.Theyareeasytoworkandhavefunwith.（4）______.Sometimesyoucanfeelalittlelonely,becauseyoudon'thaveabestfriendnow.（5）______.Bestfriendsseemtofindeachotherasifbymagic（魔力）.Andwhenyoufindyourbestfriend,themagicwilllastforever.

A.Andit'salsothenicestthingyoucanhearfromsomeoneB.Thatdoesn'tmeanyouwon'thaveoneinthefutureC.Butsometimesit'snoteasytofindabestfriendD.It'stheplaceyoubegintodevelopyourownpersonalityE.Youbecomefriendswiththem五、回答问题

Simon，a28﹣year﹣oldGermanstudent，rode5，800kilometersinChinaforhistripblog（博客）．HewantedtolearnabouttheChineseDream．

"What'syourChineseDream？"Thisisthequestionheaskedeverystrangerhemetonhis100﹣daytrip．

SimoncametoChinaforthefirsttimein2011．AfterayearinChina，hewasabletospeakChinese．BecauseofhisinterestinChineseculture，hewenttoZhejiangUniversityin2017．

Simonlearned"ChineseDream"in2013，andnowithasbecomeoneofthehottestwordsinChina．TolearnthetruemeaningofitamongChinesepeople，hestartedhistripinMay2018．

SimonbelievesthatridingacrossChinaisnatural．Anditisalsoenvironmentallyfriendly（环保的）．Duringhistrip，hefoundthatpeopleinthecitiesusuallyfollowtheirhearts．What'smore，oldergeneration（一代）ofChinesecaresmoreaboutsocialstability（社会的稳定）buttheyounggenerationcaresmoreabouteducationandenvironment．

"Peoplelookfortheirwaystomaketheirdreamscometrue．Theyallbelievethatastrongcountryisthemostimportant．"Simonsaid．

（1）WheredidSimonrideforhistripblog？

________

（2）HowlongdidittakehimtorideacrossChina？

________

（3）WhatdoesSimonthinkofhisridingacrossChina？

________

（4）WhatdoyoungpeopleinChinathinkmoreaboutaccordingtoSimon？

________

（5）DoChinesethinkit'simportanttomaketheircountrystrong？

________

六、语篇翻译

请根据上下文内容，将文中划线部分译成汉语或者英语。

Whatisthebestplacetorelaxinourcityonweekends?Herearethreeideas.I'mDavidWang.IthinkShennongTownisthebestplacetorelaxinZhuzhou.It'sabeautifulplaceandIliketotakeawalkthereonsunnyevenings.Isometimesevendancewiththeoldladies.（1）从我家走到那里只要花十分钟。Moreimportantly,itisfreefortheold.Ilowrelaxingmylifeis!I'mAdaLi.IlikegoingtoSuningSquareinmyfreetime.It'soneofthebiggestshoppingcentersinZhuzhounow.（2）Icanbuymyfavoriteclothesandshoesatthebestpriceswiththebestservice.

IfI'mtired,IcanwatchamovieatUMEInternationalMovieTheater.Ithasthemostcomfortableseatsandthenewestmovies.（3）Ofcourse.havingacupofmilkteaatSexyTea（茶颜悦色）isamust-doactivityforme.SoIthinkit'sthebestchoiceforhousewives.I'mMichelleZhang.IthinkReadingGardenBookstoreisthebestplacetorelaxonweekends.EverySaturdayafterIfinishdoinghomework,Igotothebookstoretoreadbookswithmysister.（4）当我阅读一本好书时，时间过得很快。Therearemanykidsreadingbooksthere.Youcanseeintheireyesthattheyarehavingadifferentjourneywitheachnewbook.（5）Ifyouareabooklover,youcanhaveaspecialandwonderfuldaythere."七、填写适当的句子补全对话

通读下面的对话,根据上下文补全对话内容。

A:Hi,Mike.Longtimenosee.【小题1】?

B:IwenttoSanyaonsummervacation.

A:【小题2】?

B:Thetripwasexcellent!Wedrankcoconutjuiceandswaminthesea.

A:Soundsfun!Bytheway,doyouoftenexercise?

B:【小题3】,butmysisterdoes.Ihavelotsofhomeworktodo.

A：Poorguy.Youneedtotakecareofyourself.Ilikeplayingbasketballverymuch.AndIoftenplaywithmyfriends.Ithinkitcankeepmehealthy.

B:Isee.【小题4】?

A:Iplaybasketballtwiceaweek.Doyouwanttojoinusthisafternoon?

B:Sure!【小题5】?

A:Well,wecanmeetat3p.m.ontheplayground.

B:OK,seeyouthen!八、话题作文

旅行是一件让人放松和快乐的事。我们经常会和家人一起旅游，去了解不同地方的风土人情，开拓我们的视野。假如你叫张磊，请记述你和家人经历的最有趣的一次旅行，并谈谈你对旅行这种放松方式的看法。

要求：1)80词左右；

2)层次清晰，行文连贯；

3)文中不得出现真实姓名和校名。

参考答案与试题解析湖南省长沙市某校2021-2022学年八年级上学期期中英语试题一、单选题1.【答案】C【考点】介词辨析【解析】此题暂无解析【解答】句意：我妈妈和我在那个下雪的晚上在我奶奶家。

考查系动词和介词。A.were,at主语为复数；用于具体的某一时刻之前；B.was,at主语为单数；用于具体的某一时刻之前；C.

was,on主语为单数；用于具体的某一天或星期几之前。句子主语Mymotherwithme我妈妈和我，中心词是Mymother，第三人

称单数形式，所以系动词要用was;thatsnowynight那个下雪的晚上，是指具体的某一天，所以介词要用on，故选C.2.【答案】B【考点】一般过去时时间状语从句时态辨析【解析】此题暂无解析【解答】句意：当托尼上小学时，每个周末都踢足球。

考查动词时态。A.plays一般现在时；B.played一般过去时；C.isplaying现在进行时。根据时间状语从句whenhewasinprimary

school.当他上小学的时候可知，主句应用一般过去时，故选B.3.【答案】B【考点】动词不定式固定搭配连词辨析【解析】此题暂无解析【解答】句意：史密斯一家决定在海边买一所房子。

考查非谓语动词。A.buying买，doing形式；B.tobuy买，todo形式；C.bought买，did形式。决定干某事decidetodo

sth.，故选B.4.【答案】C【考点】频度副词【解析】此题暂无解析【解答】句意：——Mike，你经常和你妈妈一起去购物吗？——你知道，大部分的男孩几乎不去购物，但是我去。

考查频度副词。A.sometimes有时；B.usually通常；C.hardly几乎不。根据常识可知，大部分的男孩不喜欢购物，所以几乎不去

购物，故选C.5.【答案】A【考点】介词辨析【解析】此题暂无解析【解答】句意：——这些天我感觉很累。——你为什么不通过旅行使自己放松一下呢？

考查介词。A.by通过、经由；B.in在……之内、采用（某种方式）;C.on在……之上、关于。根据句意可知，旅游是放松的一个

方式，是通过旅游是自己得到放松，故选A.6.【答案】A【考点】动词不定式条件状语从句连词辨析【解析】此题暂无解析【解答】句意：只要你每天做锻炼，你能保持健康。

A.aslongas只要；B.so因此；C.assoonas—..…就，根据下文youexerdiseeveryday.只要你每天做锻炼，这里用aslongas引l

导的条件状语从句。根据题意，故选A.7.【答案】A【考点】特殊疑问句【解析】此题暂无解析【解答】句意：——你认为才艺演出怎么样？——我不介意他们。

A.Whatdoyouthinkoftalentshows？你认为才艺演出怎样？B.Whydoyoulikewatchingtalentshows？你为什么喜欢观看才艺

演出？C.Doyouwanttowatchtalentshows？你想去看才艺演出吗？根据下文Idon'tmindthem.可知上文是Whatdoyouthink

oftalentshows？你认为才艺演出怎么样？根据题意，故选A.8.【答案】B【考点】形容词的比较级和最高级不定代词程度副词【解析】此题暂无解析【解答】句意：——你为什么不每天锻炼？——说起来容易，做起来难。

考查形容词比较级。A.easy容易的，形容词原级；B.easier更容易的，形容词比较级；C.theeasiest最容易的，形容词最高级

。根据空后词than的提示，可知要用形容词的比较级，故选B.9.【答案】A【考点】不定代词形容词的位置和顺序固定搭配【解析】此题暂无解析【解答】句意：在阳光下走了很长一段路后，他们想喝点冷的东西。

考查形容词修饰不定代词和不定代词。A.somethingcold冷的东西；B.nothingcold没什么冷的东西；C.coldanything本身错误

。形容词修饰不定代词的时候，必须后置，故排除C；又根据句意可知，在阳光下走了很长一段路后，应该是想喝点冷的东西

，故排除B，故选A.10.【答案】B【考点】形容词的原级比较副词的原级比较形容词辨析【解析】此题暂无解析【解答】句意：我每天打篮球，因为我想打得跟姚明一样好。

考查副词。A.good形容词，好的，修饰名词；B.well形容词，指身体好；副词，好的，修饰动词；C.better更好，good/well的

比较级。空处的词是修饰动词play，应是副词；在as….as结构中，表示程度相同，所以用副词原级，故选B.二、完型填空【答案】BCAACBCBAC【考点】固定搭配记叙文阅读一般过去时【解析】（1）句意：我讨厌他。

like喜欢；hate讨厌；know知道、了解。根据上句"Heisreallybad,"theboysaid,"他真地很坏”，可知，故答案为B.（2）句意：当我是个男孩的时候，我有时因为别人的所作所为而恨他们。

theother两者中的另外一个；another三者或三者以上当中的另外一个；others别的人或物。根据句意可知，空处的词应是代词

“别人”，故答案为C.（3）句意：由于男孩认真地听着，爸爸就继续讲。

carefully认真；quietly静静地；slowly慢慢地。根据后句hisfatherwenton爸爸就继续讲，推测出，男孩是“认真地”听，故答案为

A.（4）句意：在我心里总是有两只老虎。

two两个；three三个；four四个。根据下文Oneisgoodandkind.He________s________wellwitheverythingaroundhim.Buttheother

isbadand（6）________.一个是好的，善良的；但是另一个是坏的，不友好的可知，是两个，故答案为A.（5）句意：他跟他周围的每件事情都相处的很好。

getsup起床；getsoff脱下；getson相处。根据上句Oneisgoodandkind.一个是好的，善良的可知，空处的短语与wellwith—

起构成“与……相处的好”，故答案为C.（6）句意：但是另一个是坏的，不友好的。

serious严肃的；unfriendly不友好的；nice好的。连词and连接的是两个具有并列关系的词，三个形容词中和bad意思接近的词只

有unfriendly不友好的，故答案为B.（7）句意：他总是和每个人打架。

plays玩；laughs大笑；fights打架。根据上句Eventhesmallestthingwillmakehimangry.哪怕最小的事情也使他生气可知，故答

案为C.（8）句意：跟我心里的这两只老虎一起生活是难的。

necessary必要的；difficult困难的；important重要的。根据下句Theybothtrytocontrol（控制）me.他们两个都努力的控制我，所

以跟我心里的这两只老虎一起生活是“困难的”，故答案为B.（9）句意：哪只老虎总是控制你，爸爸？

Which哪一个；What什么；Why为什么。根据上句Theybothtrytocontrol（控制）me.他们两个都努力的控制我可知，孩子是问

哪只老虎控制着爸爸，故答案为A.（10）句意：因此我现在从不讨厌别人，也几乎不生气。

always总是；sometimes有时；hardly几乎不。根据空前never和and的提示可知，空处的词应是具有否定意义的“几乎不”，故答

案为C.【解答】此题暂无解答三、阅读单选【答案】BB【考点】细节理解题应用文【解析】（1）细节理解题。根据表格中2F二楼，Women'sdlothing女士服装可知，故答案为B.（2）细节理解题。根据表格中Weekends:9:30a.m.—10:30p.m.周末：上午9:30——晚上10:30可知，故答案为B.【解答】此题暂无解答【答案】CBA【考点】细节理解题应用文阅读广告布告类阅读推理判断题【解析】此题暂无解析【解答】（1）C细节理解题。根据文中第三个表格中Name:

Terminator:DarkFate和Kind:Action/Science可知，如果你对科学感兴趣，你可以选择看《Terminator:DarkFate》。（2）B推理判断题。根据文中第二个表格中Tickets&Price:42

yuan

each,halfthepriceforstudentswithIDcard.可知，Read先生、Read夫人和他们的14岁的女儿（有学生证的学生）共计应付150（42+42+21=105）元。（3）A细节理解题。根据文中第一个表格中Name:

OnePiece:Stampede

Kind:Cartoon和TheJapanesefilmisaboutpirates（海盗）fromaroundtheworldgoingtothePiratesExpotolookforGold.Roger'slosttreasure（宝藏）.可知，《OnePiece:Stampede》是由日本制作的一部动画片。【答案】ABAAC【考点】记叙文完形记叙文阅读细节理解题【解析】（1）细节理解题。根据文中ItcanhelpthemmaketheirwrittenandspokenEnglishbetter,findoutmoreaboutadifferent

cultureandtoknowverydifferentwaysofteaching.可知，提高科学技能不是中国学生在英国学习的理由，故答案为A.（2）主旨大意题。根据文中第二段大意可知，英国不是一个大国，所以欣赏英国的美景很容易，故答案为B.（3）细节理解题。根据文中Theyaremath,science,English,historyandoneormorelanguages（语言）suchasFrench

andsoon.它们是数学、科学、英语、历史和一门或多门语言，比如法语等等可知，英国的学生加上本土语言必须至少学两门语

言课程，故答案为A.（4）词义猜测题。根据suchassoccer,basketball,horse-ridingandsoon.比如足球，篮球，骑马等等，猜测出下划线的单

词的意思应是“不同的”，故答案为A.（5）细节理解题。根据文中StudyingintheUKwillbeaspecialandinterestingthing.在英国学习将是一件特别和有趣的事

情可知，故A错误；

At11,childrengotomiddleschoolswheretheymaystudy10subjects.可知，孩子们上中学时可能学习10门课程，故B错误；

Mostschoolsdonotmakestudentssitinthesameseatforeverylesson.大部分的学校不让学生们每节课都坐在相同的座位，故

答案为C.【解答】此题暂无解答【答案】BCBAC【考点】细节理解题记叙文阅读记叙文完形【解析】（1）细节理解题。根据文中WiththehelpofYouTubevideos,thegirlfromMelbourne.Australia,learnedcode（代码）atage

7.在YouTube视频的帮助下，这个小女孩学到了代码，故答案为B.。（2）细节理解题。根据文中WhenIfirstgotmyiPad,Iwasexcitedbyalltheappsonit.Itwasn'tlongbeforeIwantedto

makemyapps,"saidAnvitha.可知，是她的iPad上的app使她想制作自己的app，故答案为C.（3）细节理解题。根据文中SmartkinsAnimalshelpschildrenknowmorethan100animalsandtheirsounds.Smartkins

RainbowColorsteacheskidscolors.可知，她最初的两个app帮助孩子们认识100种动物、它们的声音和颜色，故答案为B.（4）推理判断题。根据文中Alltheclassesintheconferencemadehergetanideaforathirdapp.可推断出在旧金山会议上

,Anvitha学到了很多东西，故答案为A.（5）细节理解题。根据文中WhenIfirstgotmyiPad,Iwasexcitedbyalltheappsonit.当我第一次得到iPad的时候，所有

的应用程序都让我兴奋不已可知，故A错误；

根据文中Userscangetgifts,suchaseatingtheirvegetablesandplayingthepiano.用户可以得到礼物，比如吃菜和弹钢琴，而

不是Anvitha在开会时得到许多礼物，故B错误；

根据文中Theycanhelpkidslearnwhiletheyarehavingfun.他们可以帮助孩子们在玩得开心时学习可知，故C正确，

故答案为C.【解答】此题暂无解答四、补全短文5选4【答案】A,D,E,C,B【考点】五选五阅读【解析】此题暂无解析【解答】（1）A根据空前一句：“你是我最好的朋友。”这是你能对别人说的最好的话；可知空处应为A项“这也是你能从别人那里听到的最好的话”，承接上文。（2）D根据空前一句：良好的友谊始于中学；结合选项可知空处应为D项“这是你开始发展自己个性的地方”，承接上文，符合语境。（3）E根据空前：你和他们交谈。你和他们一起学习；以及空后：但并不是所有的人都能成为你最好的朋友。可知空处应为E项“你和他们成为朋友”承上启下。（4）C根据空前：最好的朋友是最喜欢你、最了解你的人；以及空后：有时你会感到有点孤独，因为你现在没有最好的朋友。可知空处应为C项“但有时候找个好朋友并不容易”承上启下。（5）B根据空前：但有时候找个好朋友并不容易；可知空处应为B项“但这并不意味着你以后也不会有”承接上文。五、回答问题【答案】InChina,100days．,Naturalandenvironmentallyfriendly．,Educationandenvironment,Yes，theydo．【考点】回答问题型【解析】本文主要讲德国学生Simon想要了解"中国梦"，在中国骑行5，800千米去学习"中国梦"的真正含义．【解答】细节理解题

（1）InChina．根据第1段中"Simon，a28﹣year﹣oldGermanstudent，rode5，800kilometersinChinaforhistripblog．"可知Simon是在中国骑行．故答案为：InChina．

（2）100days．根据第2段中"Thisisthequestionheaskedeverystrangerhemetonhis100﹣daytrip．"可知Simon花费了100天骑行横穿中国．故答案为：100days．

（3）Naturalandenvironmentallyfriendly．根据第5段中"SimonbelievesthatridingacrossChinaisnatural．Anditisalsoenvironmentallyfriendly．"可知Simon认为自己骑车横穿中国是自然的、不损害环境的．故答案为：Naturalandenvironmentallyfriendly．

（4）Educationandenvironment．根据第5段中"…buttheyounggenerationcaresmoreabouteducationandenvironment．"可知中国的年轻一代更关心教育和环境．故答案为：Educationandenvironment．

（5）Yes，theydo．根据最后一段中"Theyallbelievethatastrongcountryisthemostimportant．"可知中国人认为国家强盛很重要，用肯定回答．故答案为：Yes，theydo．六、语篇翻译【答案】（1）Itonlytakesmetenminutestogetthereonfoot/walkthere.,（2）我能以最优的服务、最好的价格买到我最喜欢的衣服和鞋子。,（3）当然，在茶颜悦色喝一杯奶茶是我必须做的活动。,（4）WhenIreadagoodbook,timegoesquickly.,（5）如果你是一个书本爱好者，你可以在那里度过特殊而美好的一天。【考点】双向翻译说明文阅读日常生活类阅读【解析】此题暂无解析【解答】（1）Itonlytakesmetenminutestogetthereonfoot/walkthere.Ittakessbsometimetodosth“花费某人多少时间做某事

”；only“仅仅、只”，用于