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Period1:ReadingandThinking人教版2019选择性必修第四册Unit5:LaunchingYourCareer1.Toreadapassageaboutcareeraptitudetestsandlearnhowtoknowyourselfbetterthroughself-assessment;2.Tobeabletounderstandchartsandgraphs;3.Tolearnasmanyaswordsaboutjobs;4.Tobeabletotalkaboutyourideasandthereasonsbehindthem.TeachingobjectivesContentsLead-in1LanguagePoints6Pre-reading2Homework45Post-readingWhile-reading3Lead-inWhatdoesthequotemean?Thefuturedependsonwhatyoudotoday.—MahatmaGandhiItmeansthatthefutureisnotset—wecanchangewhathasalreadyhappenedthroughourpresentactions.Lead-inWhatwouldyouliketobeinthefuture?Whatcareersinterestyou?engineerdentistastronautnurseteacherPre-readingWhatdoes“headstart”mean?Howdoyouunderstandit?Youbeginearlierorfurtheraheadthansomeoneelse,whichwillbeanadvantagethathelpsyoutobesuccessful.
Whataresomeofthewaysthatcanhelppeopledecidewhichcareerisappropriateforthem?EvaluateyourstrengthsandskillsAlotofpeopleusepersonalityteststoseewhatcareersmatchtheirpersonalities,andcareeraptitudeteststoseeifitisajobtheywouldenjoydoingandmighthaveanabilityat.CareeraptitudetestsPersonalitytestsSeekhelpfrommentors…Pre-readingIsitessentialthatteenagersdecideonacareerbeforetheybecomeadults?Why?·Itdepends.·Forthosewhoareambitious,itisbesttodecideandstartpreparingforthatcareerasearlyaspossible.Othersarebetteroffwaiting,becausetheydonotreallyhaveenoughlifeexperiencetoknowwhatcareerwouldbesuitable.Pre-readingPre-readingSkimthetextandfindthemainadvicegiventoreaders.Youshoulduseacareeraptitudetesttohelpyoudeterminethecareeryoushouldtake.Pre-readingFromthetitleandthecharts,whatdoyouexpecttoreadinthetext?Chartsandgraphsareagreatwaytoconveyawiderangeofinformationinalimitedspace.Tounderstandthem,firstreadthetitleandthenthelabelsontheedgesofthechart(oftencalledthex-axis,y-axis,andthekey/legend).UsechartsandgraphsPre-readingWORKINGOUTWHATYOUWANTTODOWhile-readingProblemSolutionPART1(Para1-2)PART2(Para3-6)PART3(Para7)ConclusionThinkingaboutpossiblecareersatayoungageisessentialbutnoteasy.Differentcareeraptitudetestscanhelpustoworkoutapossiblecareer.Careeraptitudetestsareaveryusefultool,buttheyareonlymeantforguidance.Skimthetextandfillinthetablewiththemainideaofeachparagraph.ParaMainidea1
234567Takingtimetothinkaboutdreamcareerisanessentialexerciseforyoungpeople.Startingtothinkaboutdreamcareeratayoungageisnoteasy.Careeraptitudetestscanhelpustogetaheadstartin
consideringourfuturecareer.Therearemanydifferentkindsofcareeraptitudetests.Onepopulartestworkstoindicatetheparticipant's
overallworkpersonality.Careersuggestionscanalsobebasedoneducationand
experiencelevel.Careeraptitudetestsareaveryusefultool,buttheyare
onlymeantforguidance.While-readingWhatisoneofthemosteffectivewaysofhelpingyouseewhichcareersmayberightforyou?Oneofthemosteffectivewaystogetsomeinsightonapossiblecareerpathistocompletea“careeraptitudetest”.Theresultsofthetestwilltellyouaboutyourstrengthsandinterests,andsometestsalsosuggestcareersthatyoumaybesuitedto.Havingthisinformationwillprovideyouwithabetterchanceoffindingajobyoulike.Therearemanyfreetestsonline,sogiveoneatry.Gettingaheadstartinconsideringyourfuturecareermayhelpyoufortherestofyourlife.Youdon’twanttolookbackinyearstocomeandsay,“IwishIhadthoughtmoreaboutwhatIreallywantedtodo.”Tocompleteacareeraptitudetest.While-readingWhatisveryimportantwhenyouarecompletingthetest?Therearemanydifferentkindsofcareeraptitudetests.Someaskquestionsaboutyourpersonalinterestsandattitudes.Othersfocusmoreonaskingyoutoratedifferentkindsofworkscenarios,likeworkingasalibrarianoralawyer.Ofcourse,whilecompletingthesesortsoftests,itisveryimportanttobehonest—anddon’tworry—therearenorightorwronganswers.Itisimportanttobehonest.While-readingAccordingtotheparticipant’sworkpersonalitycode,whatcareerswouldyourecommend?title标题legend图例body主体scale刻度writer,architect,designer,andengineer.Post-readingDoyouagreewiththetextwhenitsays“Thesecrettoagoodcareerisfindingsomethingthatyouarepassionateabout”?Idon’tagreewiththeidea.Forexample,apersonmaybepassionateaboutsinging,butlackthetalentforitortheabilitytoturnitintoacareer.Itmightbebettertofindsomethingthatheorsheisgoodatandcanbesuccessfulat,andpursueitinstead,asthatwayheorshecanatleastearnanincome.Peoplecanstillpursuetheirpassionsashobbies.Post-readingLookatthesejobsandthendecideonwhichworkpersonalitytypetheymostcloselyrelateto.Post-readingLookatthesejobsandthendecideonwhichworkpersonalitytypetheymostcloselyrelateto.RealisticInvestigativeArtisticSocialEnterprisingConventionalmechanic,accountantengineer,biologist,astronomer,detective,policespy,librarianactor,director,graphicdesigner,photographerdentist,surgeon,nurse,teacher,waitressestateagentrestaurantmanager,secretaryPost-readingWouldyouliketotakeacareeraptitudetest?Whyorwhynot?Yes,Iwouldliketotakesuchatest,becauseIthinkitmighthelpmeunderstandwhatkindofcareerIamsuitedto.Post-readingWhatcouldbesomeproblemswiththissortoftest?Whatotherthingscouldyoudotohelpyoudecideonpossiblefuturecareers?OneproblemisthatitmighthelpmebetterunderstandthekindsofthingsIlikedoing,butitdoesnotreallytellmewhatkindsofthingsIamgoodat,orwhatkindofjobIcanbestearnalivingwith.IthinkanotheroptionistotakeaninternshipatacompanyinafieldIthinkImightlikeandtrythejobouttoseeifitissuitable.LanguagePoints写作词汇1.
vi.&vt.(使)弹起;上下晃动
n.弹性;弹跳;活力2.
n.律师
3.
n.抽屉
4.
n.氢;氢气
5.
n.新郎
6.
n.几何学;几何图形7.
n.债务;欠款
8.
n.简介;概述;侧面轮廓vt.扼要介绍;概述;写简介9.
n.侦探;警探
bounce
lawyer
drawerhydrogen
bridegroom
geometry
debtprofile
detective
LanguagePoints重点短语1.
蹦来蹦去;弹来弹去
2.
起步前的优势
3.
做出选择
4.
适合
5.
给……提供……
6.focuson
7.avarietyof
8.divideup
9.inconclusion
10.beusefulfor
bouncearound
headstart
makechoices
besuitedto
provide...with...
集中于各种各样的分割;分配总之;最后对……有用LanguagePoints1Somepeopleknowwhattheywanttodofromayoungage,butmanyothersjusthaveafewideasbouncingaroundintheirheads.(P50)有些人年轻时就清楚自己想做什么,但更多的人往往是只有一些想法在脑子里晃来晃去。◆bouncevi.&vt.(使)弹起;上下晃动n.弹性;弹跳;活力Arubberballbounceswell.橡皮球弹力好。She’sgotalotofbounce.她非常有活力。LanguagePoints【词汇拓展】bouncearound蹦来蹦去;弹来弹去bounceback
恢复原状;重新振作bounceupanddown 上下跳动WelosttwoorthreeearlygamesintheWorldCup,butwebounced
backlater.在世界杯比赛前期我们有两三场比赛失利,但后来我们恢复了状态。Shebounced
up
and
downexcitedlyonthebed.她兴奋地在床上上下跳动。LanguagePoints2Othersfocusmoreonaskingyoutoratedifferentkindsofworkscenarios,likeworkingasalibrarianoralawyer.(P50)另一些更多地关注于要求你对不同类型的工作场景进行评分,比如担任图书管理员或律师。◆lawyern.律师Thelawyerclaimedthattheaccusedwasnotguilty.律师声称被告无罪。Veraisstudyinglawbecauseshewantstobecomealawyer.维拉正在学习法律,因为她想当律师。LanguagePoints【词汇拓展】lawn.
法律break/obeythelaw 违法/守法bylaw
根据法律;依法beagainstthelaw 违背法律withinthelaw
在法律范围内LanguagePoints3Helpandadvisepeopleinseriousdebt(P50)帮助负债累累的人并提出建议◆debtn.债务;欠款IneedtopayoffallmydebtsbeforeIleavethecountry.我得在离开该国前还清所有债务。Iowethemadebtthatcannoteasilyberepaid.我欠他们一笔钱,不容易偿还。LanguagePoints【词汇拓展】beindebt
负债fall/runintodebt 欠债payoffadebt
还清债务getoutofdebt
还清债务Yourfriendwillfall/run
into
debtsomedayifhekeepsonspendingmoneylikethat.你的朋友要是老那样花钱,总有一天要负债。Hehadenoughmoneytopay
offhisfather’sdebts.他有足够的钱还清他父亲的债务。Howdidyouget
out
of
debt?你是如何还清债务的?LanguagePoints【迁移应用】单句语法填空(1)Sincehismotherhasbeenillforalongtime,heisheavily
debt.
(2)IttookCharlietenyearstopay
hisdebt.
(3)Businessisdownthisyear,andthecompanywillrun
debtbytheendoftheyear.
inoff
into
完成句子(4)Sincetheyboughtthehouse,theSmithshave
(负债)theseyears.
(5)Ilookforwardto
(还清我的债务)dayandnight.
beenindebtpayingoffmydebt(s)LanguagePoints4I
wish
I
had
thought
more
about
what
I
really
wanted
to
do.(P50)我真希望我再多想想自己真正想要做什么。【句式剖析】Iwish是主句,Ihadthoughtmoreabout...是wish的宾语从句;whatIreallywantedtodo是about的宾语从句。wish表示愿望,后面的宾语从句要用虚拟语气。Johnwishesthathewereapartoftheroyalfamily.约翰希望他是皇室的一员。LanguagePoints【句式拓展】(1)对现在情况的虚拟,即与现在的事实相反,从句的动词用过去时态(一般过去时或过去进行时),be动词用were。IwishIcouldmakeanapologytoMarysomedayinthefuture.我希望将来有一天我能向玛丽道歉。HowI
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