高英英语3500词汇：短语 一-高考英语备考复习重点资料归纳

高英英语词汇：短语汇总（1）

Parti词组短语大全011

Part2词组短语大全0222

Parti词组短语大全01

l.abideby(=befaithfulto;obey)忠于；遵守。

2.beabsentfrom缺席，不在

3.absenceofmind(=beingabsent-minded)心不在焉

4.absorb(=takeuptheattentionof)吸引…的注意力(被动语态)beabsorbedin全神贯注

于...近beengrossedin;belostin;beraptin;beconcentratedon;befocusedon;be

centeredon

5.(be)abundantin(berichin;bewellsuppliedwith)富于,富有6.access(to)(不可数名词)

能接近，进入,了解

7.byaccident(=bychance,accidentally)偶然地，意外.Withoutaccident(=safely)安全地，

8.ofone'sownaccord(=withoutbeingasked;willingly;freely)自愿地.主动地

9.inaccordwith与...一致.outofone'saccordwith同.…不一致

10.withoneaccord(=witheverybodyagreeing)一致地

11.inaccordancewith(=inagreementwith)依照,根据

12.onone'sownaccount1)为了某人的缘故，为了某人自己蹄U益2)(=atone'sownrisk)

自行负责3)(=byoneself)依靠自己onaccount赊账；onaccountof因为；onnoaccount不

论什么原因也不;of...account有重要性.

13.oaccount(=consider)把...考虑进去

14.givesb.anaccountof说明,解释(理由)

15.accountfor(=giveanexplanationorreasonfor)解释,说明.

16.onaccountof(=becauseof)由于,因为.

17.onnoaccount(=innocase,fornoreason)绝不要，无论如何不要(放句首时句子要倒装)

18.accuse...of...(=charge...with;blamesb.forsth.;blamesth.onsb.;complainabout)书旨

控，控告

19.beaccustomedto(=beinthehabitof,beusedto)习惯于.

20.beacquaintedwith(=tohaveknowledgeof)了解；(=tohavemetsocially)熟悉

21.acton奉行,按照…行动：actas扮演；actfor代理

22.adaptoneselfto(=a(ljustoneselfto)使自己适应于

23.adapt...(for)(=makesth.Suitableforanewneed)改编，改写(以适应新的需要)

24.inaddition(=besides)此夕卜，又，力口之

25.inadditionto(=aswellas,besides,otherthan)除...外

26.adhereto(=abideby,conformto,complywith,clingto,insiston,persistin,observe,

opinioibbelief)粘附；坚持，遵循

27.adjacent(=nextto,closeto)毗邻的，临近的

28.adjust..(to)(=changeslightly)调节；适应；

29.admitof(=becapableof,leaveroomfor)…的可能，留有…的余地.

30.inadvance(beforeintime)预告，事先.

31.toadvantage有利的，使优点更加突出地.

32.haveanadvantageover胜过.havetheadvantageof由于…处于有利条件havethe

advantageofsb.知道某人所不知道的事

33.takeadvantageof(=makethebestof,utilize,makeuseof,profitfrom,harness)利用.

34.agreewith赞同(某人意见)agreeto同意

35.inagreement(with)同意，一致

36.aheadof在…之前.超过…;aheadoftime提前.

37.intheair1)不肯定，不具体.2)在谣传中.

38.aboveall(=especially,mostimportantofall)是，最重要的.

39.inall(=countingeveryoneoreverything,altogether)总共，总计

40.afterall毕竟.到底：(not)atall一点也不；allatonce(=suddenly)突然;onceandforall

只此一次;aboveall最重要的;firstofall首先;allinall大体上说；beallin累极了；allbut

几乎.

41.allowfor(=takeintoconsideration,takeintoaccount)考虑到，估计到.

42.amountto(=tobeequaltol总计，等于.

43.answerfor(undertakeresponsibilityfor,beliablefor,takechargefor)对...负责.

44.answerto(=confornito)适合,符合.

45.beanxiousabout为...焦急不安；或anxiousfor

46.apologizetosb.forsth.为...向...道歉

47.appealtosb.forsth.为某事向某人呼吁.appealtosb.对某人有吸引力

48.applytosb.forsth.为…向…申请；applyfor申请;applyto适用.

49.applyto与…有关:适用

50.approveof(=consentto,beinfavorof,favoi;agreeto,considergood,right)赞成,

approvevt.批准

51.arisefrom(=becausedby)由…引起.

52.arrangeforsb.sth.todosth.安排…做…

53.arriveon到达;arriveat到达某地(小地方);得出,作出；arrivein到达某地(大地方)；

54.beashamedof(=feelshame,guiltorsorrowbecauseofsth.done)以...为羞耻

55.assuresb.ofsth.(=trytocausetobelieveortrustinsth.)向…保证，使…确信.

56.attach(to)(=tofix,fasten;join)缚.系，结

57.makeanattemptatdoingsth.(todosth.)试图做...

58.attendto(=giveone'sattention,careandthought)注意,照顾;attendon(upon)(=waitupon,

serve,lookafter)侍候，照料

59.attitudetotoward…对…的态度看法

60.attribute...to...(=tobelievesth.tobetheresultof…)把..归因于..，认为..是..的结果

61.ontheaverage(=onaverage,onanaverage)平均

62.(be)awareof(=beconsciousof,havingknowledgeorconsciousness)意识到.知道.

63.atthebackof(=bchind)在…后面

64.inthebackof在…后部(里面)；onthebackof在…后部(外面)；beonone'sback(=beill

inbed)卧病不起.

65.atone,sback(=supportingorfavoringsb.)支持.维护；havesb.atone与back有...支持,

有…作后台

66.turnone'sbackonsb.(=turnawayfromsb.inanimpoliteway)不理睬(某人)，背弃，抛弃

67.behindone'sback背着某人(说坏话)

68.bebasedonupon基于

69.onthebasisof根据…,在…基础上

70.beat...at在…运动项目上打赢

71.beginwith以…开始.tobeginwith(=firstofall)首先，第一(经常用于开始语)

72.onbehalfof(=astherepresentativeof)以…名义

73.believein(=havefaithortrustin;considersth.sb.tobetrue)相信，依赖,信仰.

74.benefit(from)受益彳导到好处.

75.forthebenefitof为了…的利益(好处)

76.forthebetter好转

77.getthebetterof(=defcatsb.)打败,胜过.

78.bybirth在出生上，论出身.按血统atbirth在出生时;givehirthto出生

79.blamesb.forsth.因…责备某人.blamesth.onsb.把…推在某人身上

80.inblossom开花(指树木)beinblossom开花(强调状态)comeintoblossom开花(强调动作)

81.onboard到船上，在船上，上火车或飞机

82.boastof(orabout)吹嘘

83.outofbreath喘不过气来

84.inbrief(=inasfewwordsaspossible)简言之

85.inbulk成批地，不散装的

86.takethefloor起立发言

87.onbusiness出差办事.

88.bebusywithsth.于某事。bebusydoingsth.忙于做某事

89.lastbutone倒数第二.

90.butfor(=without)要不是.表示假设

91.buysth.for...money用多少钱买

92.becapableof能够、有能力becapableofbeing+过去分词是能够被…的

93.inanycase(=forloveormoney,atanyrate,atanyprice,atanycost,whateverhappens;

anyhow)无论如何

94.incase(=forfearthat)万一;

95.incaseof(=intheeventof)如果发生…万一inthecaseof至于…，就…而言

96.innocase在任何情况下都不(放句首倒装句)

97.becautiousof谨防

98.centerone'sattentionon(=focusone'sattentionon)把某人的注意力集中在…上

99.becertainof(=besureof)有把握.一定.

100.forcertainof(=forsure)肯定地，有把握地

101.bychance(=accidentaHy,byaccident)偶然

102.forachange换换环境(花样等)

103.chargesb.with…控告某人犯有…

104.inchargeof(=responsiblefor)负责(某事)inthechargeof...由…管

105.takechargeof(=tobeorbecomeresponsiblefor)负责管理(照顾)

106.charge...for因…索取(费用)，chargesb.withsth.控告某人犯有…

107.roundtheclock(=alldayandallnight,usuallywithoutstopping)昼夜不停地

108.commenton评论

109.commitoneselfto使自己承担…commitsb.toprison把某人送进监狱；commitone's

ideatowriting把某人的想法写下来;commitamattertoacommittee把某事交给委员会讨

论

110.incommon(和…)有共同之处,共用.becommontosb.是与某人所共有的

111.keepcompanywith(=befriendlyandgoouttogether)和…要好.

112.compare...with...把...与...比较

113.compare...to...把…比作…

114.bycomparison上照^起来

115.incomparisonwith(=incontrastto)和…比起来

116.compensatefor(=givesth.tomakeupfor)补偿.赔偿，弥补compensatesb.forsth.赔

偿，弥补

117.complainof(orabout)抱怨;诉苦;控告;complainabout抱怨某人或事情;complaintosb.

aboutsth.(orsb.)向某人抱怨...；complain(抱怨)；complement仲卜充);compliment(恭维)

118.complywith(=actinaccordancewithademand,order,ruleetc.)遵守.依从

119.conceiveof(thinkof,imagine,consider)想象，设想

120.concentrateon(orupon)集中.专心

121.beconcernedwith(=about)与…有关

122.concernoneselfaboutwith关心

123.inconclusion(=asthelastthing)最后一点；attheconclusionof当…结束时;

124.condemnsb.to判决

125.onconditionthat(=if)以…为条件，假如.inthat=because因为；nowthat=since既然

forallthat=although尽管

126.inoutofcondition(=thoroughlyhealthyorfitnotfit)健康状况好不好•ingood(bad)

condition处于良好(坏)状态

127.confess(to)(=adniitafault,crime,orsth.wrong)承认，供认；confesstoacrime承认罪

行.

128.confidein(=totalkfreelytosb.aboutone'ssecret)对…讲真心话，依赖

129.inconfidence推心置腹地；withconfidence满怀信心地；haveconfidencein对…有信

心

130.confidenceinsb.sth.对…的信赖

131.beconfidentof有信心；confidential机密的

132.confine...to...把…限制在某范围内

133.confirmsb.in使某人更坚定(信念等)

134.conformto(=beinagreementwith,complywith)符合.遵照，遵守;l)obey服从；2)

observe;3)complywith照…办;4)keepto遵循;5)abideby服从;6)stickto按..做

135.beconfrontedwith(=bebroughtfacetofacewith)面对，面临

136.congratulatesb.on祝贺

137.inconnectionwith(=withregardto)关于，

138.beconsciousof(=beawareof)觉察，知道

139.consentto(=giveagreementtopermission)同意

140.inconsequence(=asaresult)结果

141.inconsequenceof(=asaconsequenceof)由于…的结果

142.underconsideration在考虑中

143.inconsiderationof(=inreturnfor,onaccountof,becauseof)由于

144.onnoconsideration(innocase)无论如何也不

145.oconsideration(=takcaccountof,oaccount)考虑到，把…考虑

146.considerate(=thoughtfuloftheneeds)体贴的，考虑他人需要的,considerable相当大的,

值得考虑的

147.consistof(=becomposedof)由…组成的.consistin主要在于.consistwith符合，与…一致

148.beconsistentwith(=beinagreementwith)与...一致.beconsistentin一贯的，

149.consultsb.onaboutsth.向…征求…方面的意见,就…向…请教

150.toone'sheart'scontent尽情地，痛痛快快

151.becontentwith(=besatisfiedwith)满足于becontenttodosth.愿意做某事

152.contraryto(=inoppositionto)与…相反

153.onthecontrary相反

154.contrast...with把…与…相对(对照)

155.incontrasttowith和…形成对比bycontrast对比之下

156.contributeto有助于

157.undercontrol(被)控制住outofcontrol无法控制

158.atone'sconvenience(=^vhereandwhenitsuitsone)在方便的时间或地点.be

convenienttofor对…方便

159.convincesb.of(=causesb.tobelieveorfeelcertain;topersuadesb.)使某人确信,tryto

persuadesb.todosth.劝说某人做...

160.copewith(=dealwith,trytotmdasolutionto)应付，处理

161.inthecomer(of)在角落里;on(at)thecomerofastreet在街道拐弯处;roundthecomer拐

过弯；beinatightcorner陷入困境

162.correspond(with)(=cxchangclettersregularly)通信

163.correspondto相当于.correspondwith符合,一致

164.atallcosts不惜任何代价.atthecostof以…为代价

165.amatterofcourse理所当然的事

166.asamatterofcourse当然地.自然地

167.in(during)thecourse在…过程中

168.induecourse(=withouttoomuchdelay)没经过太久，到一定时候

169.oncredit赊购；withcredit以优异成绩；toone'scredit使某人感到光荣；dosb.credit

使…感到光荣

170.becriticalof爱挑毛病的，批评的

171.curesb.of+某种疾病治好某人的疾病

172.adangerto对...的危险;beindanger(of)处于…危险中；beoutofdanger脱离危险

173.todate(=sofar,untilnow)到目前为止

174.outofdate过时的；uptodate新式的，时兴的；datebackto可追溯到；datefrom从某时

期开始(有)

175.dealwith(=conccrn)论及

176.beindebttosb.欠…的债

177.onthedecline在衰退中，在减少中indecline下降;ontheincrease在增加

178.toone'sdelight令某人感到高兴toone'sregret遗憾：sorrow悲痛；relief安心;

distress苦恼；shame羞愧：surprise惊奇：astonishment惊奇；

179.delightin(=takegreatpleasureindoingsth.)喜欢，取乐

180.take(a)delightin喜欢干…，以…为乐

181.demandsth.ofsb.向某人要求(非物质的)东西.demandsth.fromsb.向某人要求(物质

的)东西

182.indemand有需求;ondemand受到要求时

183.bedependenton依靠

184.deprivesb.ofsth.剥夺某人某物

185.derive...from(=obtain...from)从…取得，由...来的.derivefrom(=comefrom)起源于

186.despairof(=loseallhopeof)绝望

187.indespair绝望

188.despite(=inspiteof)不管，尽管

189.indetail详细地

190.deviatefrom偏离，不按...办

191.onadiet吃某种特殊饮食，节食

192.differfrom...in与…的区别在于…

193.indifficulties…有困难，处境困难，

194.dischargesb.(from)...for(=dismisssb.fromajobfor)因…解雇，开除

195.fallback(=retreat,turnback)撤退；indisorder慌乱地，狼狈不堪

196.ondisplay(=bcingshownpublicly)陈列

197.disposeof(=getridof,throwaway)处理掉

198.beyonddispute不容争议的.无可争议

199.indispute在争议中

200.inthedistance在远处.makeout辩认出

201.(be)distinctfrom(=bedifferentfrom)与…截然不同

202.distinguishbetween(=makeorrecognizedifferences)辨别

203.distinguish...from把…与…区别开

204.doawaywith(=getridof;abolish;discardeliminate)除去，废除ER消；doawaywith

(=kill)杀掉，镇压

205.have...todowith与…有关系

206.withoutdoubt(=undoubtedly)无可置疑地

207.indoubt(=inaconditionofuncertainty)对...表示疑惑

208.bedueto是由于

209.comeoffduty下班

210.goonduty上班

211.beonduty值班，值日，在上班时

212.beindutyboundto(do)(=bcrequiredbyone'sjoborcsp.byconscience)有义务(做)

213.beeagerfor想得到，盼望

214.byear(=playmusicfrommemorywithouthavingseenitprinted)凭记忆，不看乐谱

215.haveanearfor(=havekeenrecognitionofsoundsesp.inmusicandlanguage)对..有鉴

赏力

216.awordinone'sear私房话，秘密话

217.onearth究竟，到底，全然

218.withease(=easily)容易，不费力

219.at(one's)case(-withoutworryornervousness)自在,不拘束

220.putsb.athisherease(=freesb.fromworryornervousness)使某人感到无拘束

221.economizeon(=savesth.insteadofbeingwasteful)节省

222.haveaneffecton对…有影响

223.beineffect(=beinoperation)有效

224.gointoeffect生效.(近comeintoeffect;takeeffect;bebroughtintoeffect)

225.ineffect(=infact,really)实际上

226.giveeffectto(=carryout)实行，使…生效

227.tonoeffect不起作用，没有取得任何效果

228.(be)ofnoeffect(=uscless)无效

229.totheeffectthat大意是主要内容是…

230.tothateffect是那个意思的…

231.emergefrom(=appear,becomeknown)出现，暴露(问题.意见等)

232.placc(orput,lay)anemphasison强调，把重点放在…上

233.encouragesb.in鼓励；encouragesb.inhisherwork鼓励某人工作；encouragesb.in

hisheridleness怂恿某人游手好闲

234.encouragesb.in...withsth.用…鼓励某人做某事

235.onend(continuously)连续地

236.(be)atanend(=finished)结束了

237.noendof(=verymanymuch)很多，大量

238.intheend(=finally,eventually)最终

239.atone飞wit'send(=notknowingwhattodoortosay)无法可想.智穷计尽

240.endupwith以…而结束

241.cometoandend(=finish)结束

242.endin以…为结束

243.engagein或beengagedin忙于，从事

244.enterfor(=putthenameonalistfor)报名参加

245.enterinto(=bcgin)开始(谈话，谈判等)

246.enteronupon(=begin)开始(一个时代.一种生涯.一段任期等)

247.beentitledto(=bcgiventherighttodosth.)有权有资格...

248.beequalto等于

249.befeelequalto(=haveenoughstrength,abilityetc.)(某人)能胜任，能应付onequal

terms(=onandequalfooting)平等地

250.beequippedwith装备有.装有

251.(be)equivalentto(=equalinvalue,amount,meaning)相等于,相当于

252.inessence(=initsone'snature)本质上

253.atallevents(=inspiteofeverything,inanycase)不论怎样，无论如何

254.inanyevent(=whateverhappensinthefuture)无论如何,不管(将来)怎么样

255.intheeventthat(=if)假如，如果.intheevent结果，实际情况是(常与but连用)

256.intheeventof(=incaseof)万一、即使发生..时

257.except除...以外；besides除...以外还有..

258.except(=but)除了。

259.exceptfor(=apartfrom)除…以外

260.(an)exceptionto…的例外

261.withtheexceptionof(=except,apartfrom)除去除...以外

262.inexcessof(=morethan)超过

263.exchange...for以…交换

264.exclusiveof(=nottakingintoaccount;without)不包括

265.inexcuseof作为…的借口

266.exert...on...对...施力口…

267.exertoneselftodosth.努力，使劲

268.conicintoexistence(=bcgintoexist)开始存在；comeintouse开始使用；comeintoeffect

开始运转；comeintofashion开始时新；comeintoaction开始行动；comeintopower开始执

政；comeintosight进入视野:comeintoblossom开花；

269.(be)inexistence存在comeintoexistence出现

270.expect...of在...期望...

271.attheexpenseof在损害…情况下，以…为牺牲

272.expose…to...使暴露于…，使…受(危险，风险)

273.beexposedto...面临受到

274.beyondexpression(=inamannerthatcannotbeexpressed)无法形容，说不出的

275.giveexpressionto表达，表现findexpressionin表现

276.to...extent在...程度上

277.intheextreme(=extremely)极其

278.looksb.intheeye正视.打量(某人)

279.close(shut)one'seyesto不理会，视而不见

280.inone'smind'seye在心目中，在想象中

281.inthetwinklingofaneye一眨眼，转眼间

282.keepaneyeon(=kcepawatchon)照看，监视

283.intheeyesofinone'seyes(=inthejudgmentof)在某人看来，在某人眼里

284.onthefaceofit(=judgingbywhatonecansee)表面看来

285.inthefaceof面对着(困难等情况)

286.inone'sface当着某人的面；facetofaced面对面：faceupto大胆面向

287.failin(=beunsuccessfulin)失败

288.ingoodfaith仁honestly,sincerely)真诚地

289.keepfaithwith对…守信用

290.losefaithin对…失去信心

291.onfaith亳无怀疑地,依赖地

292.faithfulto(=loyalto)对…忠诚

293.fallintothehabit(of)养成…习惯

294.fallshortof(=failtoreachadesiredresult,standard,etc.)没达到，低于

295.familiarwith熟悉，了解

296.haveafancyfor(=likesth.withoutthehelpofreason)(没有道理地)喜欢,想要

297.takeafancyto(=becomefondof)喜欢

298.byfar远，非常(与比较级或最高级连用)

299.farfrom远远不是

300.farfrom非但不...(而且)

301.infashion(=stylish,mostmodem)时兴，流行

302.afterthefashion(of)依照…

303.findfaultwith(=complainabout;criticize)找毛病,对…吹毛求疵

304.atfault(=inthewrong,blamablc)有错

305.infavourof赞成

306.beinfavourwith受宠，受偏爱；

outoffavourwith失宠，不受宠

307.inone'sfavour(=toone'sadvantage)对.有利

308.(be)favourableto(=advantageous)有利的

309.fearfor(=beafraidforthesafetyofsb.orsth.)为…担心

310.forfearof(=incaseof;becauseofanxietyabout)以防，由于怕

311.infearof(=afraidforthesafetyof)担心

312.feed(sb.)onsth.靠吃…，用…喂养

313.befedupwith(=beunhappy,tiredaboutsth.dull)厌烦，腻了

314.feellike(=haveadesirefor)想要

315.fillin填写

316.Allout(=fillin)填写

317.settheworldonfire=settheflamesonfirc(=dosth.remarkable)有突出成就

318.playwithfire(=takegreatrisks)干冒险事

319.setsth.onfire(=setfiretosth.)使..着火，放火

320.atfirstsight(=whcnfirstseen)乍一看,一见

321.forthefirsttime第一'次(作状语)

322.inthefirstplace首先，第一

323.fitinto刚好放入

324.fitinwith(=suit,fallintoagreement)合适.相酉己,一致

325.(be)fitfor(=rightandsuitablefor)适合

326.focuson(=concentrateon)集中在…上focussth.on把…集中在…上

327.befondof喜欢

328.(be)inforce有效,实施

329.gointoforce开始生效

330.byforce靠武力，强行

331.force...on把…强加给…

332.intheformof以...形式

333.befortunatein幸运，有好运气

334.freeofcharge免费

335.befreedfrom免受，没有…

336.infrontof在…前面inthefrontof在…前部

337.furnish...with(=supply)向..•提供

338.ingeneral(=inmostcases,usually)通常

339.catch(orget)aglimpseof瞥见(强调结果)takeaglance(orlook)at看一眼(强调动作)

340.begoodfor对…有好处;对...有作用begoodat擅长于；begoodto对…好

341.ingoodtimc(=carly)早早地(做完.到达等)

342.forgood(=forever)永Sftfe,长期地

343.take...forgranted(=assumetobetrue)把...认为理所当然的.

344.begratefultosb.forsth因…感谢某人

345.ontheground(s)fo(=becauseof)由于…

346.falltotheground(计划.希望等)失败,落空

347.onone'sguard(against)谨防，警惕(be)onguard站岗

348.guardagainst(=defend,keepsafe)警惕，防止guard...against警卫...防止

349.guessat猜，估计

350.byguess靠猜

351.beguiltyof犯有…罪或过失

352.beinthehabitof习惯于

353.breakoff(ahabit)改掉(某种习惯)

354.breaksb.of(ahabit)使某人改掉(某习惯)

355.get(fall)intothehabitof养成了…的习惯

356.cometoahalt(=stop)停止；停住

357.athand在手边，眼前(附近)

358.byhand用手工(做)

359.handinglove(with)狼狈为奸，密切合作

360.inhand1)在手边2)(=undercontrol)控制住

361.inthehandsof由…掌握，控制，负责

362.livefromhandtomouth勉强度日，现挣现吃

363.attheheadof在…的前头

364.headfor(=movetowards)向…方向前进

365.hearof(=knowabout)听人说起,听说过

366.atheart(=inreality)内心里，实际上

367.inone'sheart(ofhearts)内心深处,事实上

368.byheart(=bymemory)熟记，背(诵)

369.toone'sheart'scontent尽情地

370.withallone'sheart全心全意地，真心实意

371.hinder...form(=stop...from)阻碍，使..不能做

372.be(go)onholiday在(去)度假goonholiday=goforaholiday

373.be(feel)athome(=tobecomfortable;notfeelworried)感觉合适，无拘束，熟悉

374.behonestin诚实

375.inone'shonour(orinhonourof祝贺，纪念

376.onone'shonour以某人的名誉担保

377.hopefor希望(某事发生).希望有

378.toone'shorror令某人感到恐惧的是

379.inahurry(=hastily)匆忙地

380.beidenticalwith(=exactlyalike)和完全相同

381.beidentifiedwith被视为与…等同

382.inignoranceof不知道…

383.beignorantof(=lackingknowledge)对…不了解,不知道

384.(an)impact(on)对…的强烈影响

385.impose...on把...强加给

386.impress...on给…留下印象

387.make(leave)animpressiononsb.=givesb.animpression给…留下印象

388.undertheimpressionthat有..的印象，认为

389.improvesth.(makesth.better)把原物改进improveon(=produceorbesth.better

than...)另做一物比原物更好

390.improvein(=getbetter)有改进，

391.improvementin表示原物有改进.好转

392.include...in把…列在…里面

393.inclusiveof把…包括在内

394.independentof独立的，不受约束的

395.indicativeof表明，说明

396.beindifferentto(=notinterestedin)对…漠不关心，冷淡，不在乎

397.(be)inferiorto(=lessgoodinqualityorvalue)比…差;superiorto比...好

398.informsb.ofsth.通知.

399.beinnocentof无罪的.无辜的

400.insiston(=ordersth.tohappen)坚持要

401.insteadof(=inplaceof)代替,而不是…

402.instruct...in(=teach)数.指导.训练某人…

403.insure...for把...保险(多少钱”ensure使安全；assure…(of)使…确信.保证

404.insure...against保险…以防

405.intend...for打算把…给

406.(be)intenton专心致志，坚决

407.intheinterestsof符合…的利益beinterestedin对…感兴趣

408.interferein干涉,interferewith打搅.干扰

409.atintervals每隔一会儿，每隔一段距离

410.intervenein干预

411.investin投资

412.beinvolvedin(=bccomeconnectedorconcerned)卷入，参力口

413.byitself(=alone,withouthelp)单独地，靠自己

414.initself本身；ofitself自发，自然

415.bejealousof妒忌

416.jumpat(=tobeeagertoaccept)抢着接受，

417.jumpon(=scold,tellof)叱责

418.juniortosb.年纪较…轻，职位较…低.

419.(be)keenon喜爱,渴望

420.keepaclosewatchon(=keepasharplookoutfor)密切注视

421.keep...tooneself(=keepsecret)不告诉别人

422.to(thebestof)one'sknowledge据...所知

423.atlarge(=atliberty,free)在逃，逍遥法外atlarge(=ingeneral)一般来说，大体上at

large(=atfulllength;withdetails)详细地

424.leanagainst(背)靠着…

425.atleast至少；atmost至多

426.(not)intheleast一点(也不)，丝亳(也不)

427.atone'sleisure在…有空的时候

428.lenditselfthemselvesto适合于(某用途)

429.atlength(=aftcralongtime,atlast)终于atlength(=indetail,thoroughly)详细地

430.gotoanylength想一切办法，尽一切力量

431.beliableto(=bcsubjectto)易于..的，应受(罚)

432.beliablefor对…应负责任的

433.liein在于

434.inlife一生中

435.forlife终身

436.inthelightof(considering;takingintoaccount)考虑到，根据

437.throwlighton(=makeclear,explain)使…更为清楚，提供线索，阐明

438.inlinewith(=inagreementwith)符合,一致

439.longfor(=wantverymuch)渴望，希望得到

440.forlong很久，很长时间(否定句.疑问句中)

441.beforelong(=soon)不久,过了不久以后.

442.inthelongrun(=intheend)从长远来说,最后;intheshortterm(从短期来说)

443.(be)ataloss不知所措

444.majorin主修(某课程)

445.asamatteroffact实际上，事实是

446.byallmeans(=atallcosts)不惜一切.(=certainly)当然行;bymeansof用…；byno

means完全不，决不

447.onmemoryof为纪念...

448.onthemend(=intheprocessofrecovering)好转，在康复中

449.mentionsth.tosb.向某人提起某事

450.atthemercyof(=inthepowerof)任…摆布，在…支配下

451.beinamess乱七处境困难makeamessof弄乱，打乱

452.bcar(orkeep)...inmind(=rcmcmbcr)牢记

453.bring(orcall)tomind(=remember)使回想起

454.bymistake(由于粗心,健忘原因而)错误地

455.atthemoment(=now)此刻，现在forthemoment(=forthetimebeing)暂时justa

moment稍等片刻atthelastmoment在最后一刻

456.inthemoodfor有情绪去做…有心境做.

457.nomore...than和…一样都不…

458.forthemostpart多半，大多数,一般来说

459.at(the)most最多，至多

460.makethemostof充分利用

461.benotmuchof(=notagood)不是很好的…besomethingof有点…，像…

462.nameafter用…的名字命名

463.nativeto所产的

464.bynature天生的，生来

465.inmature本质上

466.(be)inthenatureof属…性质

467.noneotherthat不是别人,正是…

468.abovenormal高于正常(温度)

469.fornothing(=free,withoutpayment)免费

470.nothingbut只有，不过…而已

471.tosaynothingof(=nottomention)更不用说…

472.dosth.atshortnotice只给很少时间准备

473.untilfurthernotice在另行通知前

474.takenoticeof(=payattention)注意

475.objectto(=beopposedto)反对

476.objectionto(接动名词)反对

477.onoccasion(=nowandthen)不时地，必要时

478.byoccasionof(=becauseof)由于

479.occupyoneselfwith(in)忙于(某事)

480.itoccurstosb.that...某人想到…

481.onceandforall=onceandforever永远地allatonce『suddenly,now)立即，马上once

inawhile(=occasionally)偶尔(just)foronce就这一次

482.(all)byoneself独自(没有别人帮助)

483.operateonsb.给某人做手术operationn.comegointooperation开始运转putbring

sth.intooperation使...投产，运转

484.beoftheopinion…的看法

485.inone'sopinion按某人的看法

486.beopposedto...反对...

487.beoppositeto与…相反的

488.(be)inorder仁acceptable)合适的，恰当的inorder井井有条，处于良好状态；outof

order(=inbadcondition)出毛病发生故障

489.madetoorder定做的(衣服)

490.originateinfrom(=begin)起源于，由“引起

491.ontheoutskirts(of)在桃布

492.owe...to把…归于…

493.onone'sown(=along,withouthelp)单独

494.ofone'sown某人自己的

495.keeppacewith跟…齐步前进

496.gotogreatpains=takepains下功夫，努力

497.partwith(=giveup,sell)舍弃，卖掉

498.participatein(=takepartin)参加

499.(be)particularabout讲究.挑剔(吃，穿)

500.inparticular仁especially)特别是，尤其

501.(a)passionfor对…的热爱，热情

502.bepatientwith对…耐心

503.payfor赔偿，付款，报偿，处罚

504.pay...for付…的钱

505.(be)atpeacewith与…和睦相处inpeace(=peacefully)安静，平安

506.peculiarto...特有的，独具的

507.penaltyfor对…的处罚，罚金

508.performonthepiano(=playthepiano)演奏钢琴

509.persistin坚持，固执

510.inperson亲自，当面

511.inplace(inrightorproperplace)放在应放的地方

512.inplaceof(=insteadof)代替

513.take(a)pleasurein喜欢做某事

514.beonthepointofdoingsth.(=beabouttodosth.)刚要去做

515.besidethepoint不切正题，无关紧要

516.cometothepoint谈主要问题

517.thereisnopointindoingsth.没必要做某事

518.tothepoint中肯，切题

519.pointatgindicate,directattention)指着pointout(=indicate,show)指出，指明

520.popularwithamong大众所喜爱的，拥戴

521.inthepositionof处在...位置上

522.inpractice实际上(状语):业务熟练(表语)

523.be(get)outofpractice荒疏.不熟练

524.bring(put)...intopractice使…成为现实

525.prefer...to...(chooserather,likebetter)宁要，更喜欢

526.prepareforbreakfast准备吃早饭preparebreakfast作早饭

527.inthepresenceof在…在场的情况下

528.forthepresent(=forthetimebeing,fornow)暂且,就现在来说：atpresent现在,此刻

529.presideoverat主持(会议，业务等)

530.prevailover占优势.压倒.战胜

531.prevent...from使…不，防止…做

532.previousto(=priorto)在...之前

533.takepridein(=prideoneselfon)以...自家

534.prideoneselfonupon以...自豪

535.inprinciple(=onlyinregardtothemainidea)原则上

536.priorto(=before)在…之前

537.inprivate(=privately)私下，秘密地inpublic公开地

538.proceedfrom(=arisefrom,resultfrom)由…发出，由…引起(产生)

539.proceedwith(=bcginandcontinuesth.)继续进行

540.inprogress(=inthestateofbedone)进行中

541.prohibit...from(=forbid)禁止，阻止

542.inproportionto与...成比例

543.protect...from阻止..不受，保护不受

544.beproudof为...自豪

545.providefor为…做准备

546.inpublic公开地，当众

547.onpurpose(=byintention,deliberately)故意

548.tothepurpose(=usefulforone'spui*pose)得要领的，中肯的

549.bequalifiedin在某种科目或学科上合格bequalifiedfor在某种职业上合格

550.call...inquestion对…表示怀疑

551.beyond(al