2025年安徽省淮北市五校联考中考英语一模试卷_第1页
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第1页(共1页)2025年安徽省淮北市五校联考中考英语一模试卷Ⅰ.短对话理解1.(1分)What'stheweatherlikenow?A.B.C.2.(1分)Whatdoesthewomanwanttohave?A.B.C.3.(1分)HowdidDavidgotoschooltoday?A.Bybus.B.Bybike.C.Onfoot.4.(1分)Whendoesthemanusuallygotowork?A.At7:30am.B.At8:00am.C.At8:30am.5.(1分)Wheredoestheconversationprobablytakeplace?A.Inazoo.B.Inashop.C.Inahospital.Ⅱ.长对话理解你将听到两段对话,每段对话后有几个小题。请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最↩佳答案。每段对话读两遍。6.(2分)(1)Wheremightthespeakersbe?A.Intheclassroom.B.Intheplayground.C.Inthestreet.(2)WhatdoesLilyoffertodoforJack?A.Takehimtoastore.B.Repairhisglasses.C.Buyhimglasses.7.(3分)(1)Howdoestheboyfeelatthebeginningoftheconversation?A.Pleased.B.Surprised.C.Troubled.(2)Whatisthewoman'sfirstsuggestionfortheboy?A.Puttingthedogoutside.B.Stoppingplayingmusic.C.Drinkingsomemilk.(3)Whatfruitdoesthewomangivetheboy?A.Someberries.B.Anapple.C.Abanana.Ⅲ.短文理解你将听到一篇短文,短文后有五个小题。请根据短文内容,在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。短文读两遍。8.(5分)(1)WhereisKitty'sschool?A.InAmerica.B.InCanada.C.InChina.(2)HowoldarethestudentsinKitty'sschool?A.Between8and12.B.Between11and15.C.Between12and15.(3)WheredoesKittybeginherday?A.Intheradiostation.B.Inthedininghall.C.Intheclassroom.(4)WhatdoesKittyusuallydoafterlunch?A.Listentoschoolnews.B.Playinthemusicclub.C.Doherhomework.(5)Whatisthespeakermainlytalkingabout?A.Agirl'sschoollife.B.Amusicgroup.C.Ahelpfulteacher.Ⅳ.信息转换你将听到一篇短文,请根据短文内容,写出下面表格中所缺的单词,每空仅填一词。短文读两遍。9.(5分)AspecialdayatschoolWhoStudentsallwentinto(1)groupstododifferentjobs.WhatStudentsduglittleholesfortheflowersand(2)them.Studentspickeduplitterandrecycledusefulthings.Studentspaintedold(3)withbrightcolors.HowlongStartedinthemorningandworkedfor(4)hours.HowTheyfeltreally(5)aboutwhattheydid.第二部分语言知识运用V.单项填空从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。10.(1分)MissLihaslotsofcooking_____.Themealsshecooksaresodelicious.()A.environment B.expression C.excitement D.experience11.(1分)—EverythingMr.Blackdoesis_towhatotherpeoplethink.—Althoughhelooksalittledifferent,hehasachievedalotinthesciencefield.()A.opposite B.relative C.similar D.near12.(1分)—Takingphotosisagoodwaytorecordourlives.—Yes.Theystay_,buttheyshowalotaboutourlives.()A.bravely B.silently C.comfortably D.slowly13.(1分)—Whyareyoureadingthenewspaper,Tom?—Thereis_____importantinit.Comeandsee.()A.something B.anything C.everything D.nothing14.(1分)Nothingisimpossible____thehardwork.()A.into B.above C.across D.through15.(1分)MybrotherofferedmeapenasmybirthdaygiftandIithappily.()A.mixed B.grew C.accepted D.invited16.(1分)Foryoursafety,youmustn'tgetclosetothetrainitstops.()A.while B.when C.since D.until17.(1分)—Weshouldthinktwicebeforewe____.—Iagreewithyou.Onlyinthiswaycanwemakeasfewmistakesaspossible.()A.takeafter B.taketurn C.takeaction D.takeaway18.(1分)—Mr.Wang,Igotthefirstprizeinthelatestcompetition.—Congratulations!You_____bigprogressinthelastterm.()A.make B.making C.willmake D.havemade19.(1分)—Doyouknowwhatnametheboyinblackis?一________MaybeyoushouldaskTony.()A.Nowonder B.Noidea C.Noway D.NoproblemⅤ.完形填空阅读下列短文,从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。20.(10分)Onceuponatime,therewasalittleboy.Hisparentswerepoor(1)inthecountryside.Theycouldn't(2)aworker,sotheboyhadtohelp.Heworkedhard.Everyday,hehadaone﹣hourrestatsunset(日落).Heusedthattimetoclimbtothetopofa(3).There,hecouldseeahouseonanotherhill.Ithadgoldenwindows.Theywerereally(4)andshonelikediamonds(钻石).Oneday,theboy'sfathersaidtohim,"Youworked(5)hardinthefarm,soyoucantakeadayoff.Trytolearnsomethinggood."Theboythankedhisfather.Then,helefthomeandwalkedtothefarhill.Hecametothehouseand(6)onthedoor,andagirlanswered.Hetoldheraboutthegoldenwindows.Thegirl(7)herheadandsaid,"Poorfarmerslikeusonlyhaveglass(8).Lookthere!That'sthehousewiththegoldenwindows."Shepointedatsomethingfaraway.(9)theboylooked,hesawhisownhouse.Hethenthankedthegirlandrushedhome.Inside,hesawhisfamilyandsmiled.Hetoldthemabouthisexcellentday.Healsosaid,"I(10)agreatlesson—ourhousehasgoldenwindows."(1)A.farmersB.driversC.playersD.teachers(2)A.lookforB.takeafterC.payforD.lookafter(3)A.rockB.treeC.houseD.hill(4)A.dirtyB.brightC.thinD.tall(5)A.reallyB.latelyC.quicklyD.clearly(6)A.knockedB.hitC.stuckD.landed(7)A.washedB.shookC.paintedD.beat(8)A.glassesB.doorsC.boxesD.windows(9)A.BecauseB.WhenC.UntilD.Though(10)A.recordedB.sentC.gaveD.learned完形填空21.(10分)Whatwillyoudowhenyoucan'tfindthetimetodoalongworkout?Haveyouheardofexercisesnacks(碎片化运动)?Exercisesnacksareapopularandnewwayforpeopletostay(1).Insteadofspendinghoursontheplayground,people(2)"thelargemeal"intoexercise"snacks".These(3)canlastanywherefrom30secondsto20minutes.Thenyoucanhavearestfor30minutesto4hoursbeforeanothersnack.Itisreportedthatexercisesnackscanbeas(4)astraditionalexercisemethods.Justthreeexercisesnacksadaycanbenefityourphysicalhealth.Besidesthat,therearelotsofotherbenefits.Yourcreativitygetsbetter,andyoucanbecomemoreproductive.(5),"snacking"throughoutthedaystopsyoufromsittingtoolong.Therearesomanyacceptableexercisesnacks,likedoingsit﹣upsandropeskipping.(6)forthosewhodon'tknowwheretostart,herearesomehelpfulexercise(7).Exercisessuchasliftingweightswill(8)theneeds.Sincemostpeopledon'thaveinstrumentsattheiroffices,wecanliftfullwaterbottles.Forthosewhodon'tliketraditionalexercises,(9)turnonthemusic,pickalivelysongandstartdancing.It'llmakeforafunworkout.Whatareyou(10)?Let'smove.Yourbodywillthankyouforit!(1)A.quietB.busyC.inactiveD.fit(2)A.translateB.putC.breakD.pour(3)A.exercisesB.jobsC.soundsD.songs(4)A.usefulB.cheapC.comfortableD.strange(5)A.StillB.AlsoC.AlreadyD.Only(6)A.AndB.UnlessC.IfD.So(7)A.situationsB.conditionsC.placesD.choices(8)A.refuseB.questionC.satisfyD.doubt(9)A.actuallyB.simplyC.widelyD.loudly(10)A.waitingforB.cuttingupC.takingdownD.checkingoutVⅡ.补全对话根据对话内容,从方框内的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。22.(5分)A:Hi,Tony!Youlookexcited!B:Youknowwhat?(1)ButIhaven'tdecidedwheretogoyet.Couldyougivemesomeadvice?A:Ummm...Letmesee.(2)B:Yourhometown?A:Yes.ItisMountHuang.B:Whereisit?A:ItisinthesouthofAnhui.MountHuangisagoodplacewithbeautifultreesandstones.B:(3)Anythingelse?A:Someoldvillagesareworthvisiting.(4)B:Great!(5)A:You'rewelcome.A.Soundsgreat.B.Howlongwillyoustaythere?C.Thankyouforyouradvice.D.Whydon'tyougotomyhometown?E.Howcanwegetthere?F.Theyreceivealotofvisitorseveryyear.G.Iamlookingforwardtothevacation.Ⅲ.阅读理解第一节阅读下列短文,从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。23.(6分)GetReadyfortheAdventure!Areyoulookingforanunforgettablesummerexperience?Looknofurtherthanoursummercamp,wherefunandlearninggohand﹣in﹣hand!ActivitiesforEveryoneFromhikingthroughforeststoboating,ouroutdooradventures(冒险)willtakeyouclosertonature.Forthosewholovesports,wehavesoccer,basketball,volleyball,andevenrockclimbing!LearningandDevelopmentAtthecamp,webelievethateducationisnotonlyintheclassroom.Ourenvironmentalprojectshelpcampersunderstandtheimportanceofprotectingtheenvironment.What'smore,ourprogramsprovidechancesforpersonalgrowthandlifeskillsdevelopment.SafetyandSupervisionOurexperiencedworkerswillkeepcompanywithyouallthetime.JoinUsDon'tmissoutonthechancetomakelifelongfriends,discovernewtalents,andcreatememoriesthatwilllastalifetime.(1)Whatcan'tyoudoatthecamp?A.Hiking.B.Rockclimbing.C.Swimming.D.Boating.(2)Wheredoeseducationshouldtakeplaceaccordingtothepassage?A.Onlyintheclassroom.B.Onlyoutsideinnature.C.Bothintheclassroomandoutside.D.Onlythroughenvironmentalprojects.(3)Whatisthemainpurposeofthepassage?A.Toinvitepeopletotakepartinacamp.B.Toteachenvironmentalprotectionmethods.C.Toprovideaplaceforchildrentoplayvideogames.D.Todiscusstheimportanceofeducation.24.(8分)ChinaInternationalSearchandRescue(救援)Team(CISAR)wasformedin2001.Afteralongandcarefultraining,theChineseteamwentonitsfirstinternationalrescuetaskin2003.Thatyear,theteamhelpedsavelivesafterearthquakesinAlgeriaandIran.ItwasthefirsttimethatCISARhadworkedoutsideChina,andtheteamwonhighpraisefortheirbraveryandskills.Sincethen,CISARhascompletedlotsofrescuetasksinIndonesia,HaitiandPakistan.Rescueworkersaretrainedtofindpeople,treatinjuries(伤痛),andhandoutfood,water,andotherthings.Theyhavetobeabletododifficultworkwhenitisverydangerous.Forexample,thereisusuallynoelectricityorwaterafteradisaster,andtheremaybeillnessesandaccidents.Rescueworkersgettosavelives,buttheymustalsodealwiththedead.Thatmeanstheyhavetobestronginbothbodyandmind.Rescueworkersmusthavebighearts.Ittakeslotsofloveandcouragetohazardtheirownlivestosavesomeoneelse's.Theteammembersarealwaysreadytogowhereverhelpisneeded.Rescueworkersleavetheirhomesandfamiliesforajobthatofferslittlepayandlesssleep.Wecan'timaginehowmuchtheyhavesacrificed(牺牲)selflessly.Wedon'tevenknowmostoftheirnames.Theyarereallyheroes!(1)WhendidCISARbeginitsfirstinternationalrescuetask?A.In2001.B.In2002.C.In2003.D.In2004.(2)Whatdoestheunderlinedword"hazard"probablymean?A.Risk.B.Waste.C.Value.D.Protect.(3)WhatisthemainideaofParagraph3?A.ThefoundingandtrainingofCISAR.B.TheresponsibilitiesandchallengesfacedbyrescueworkersC.TheinternationaltasksCISARtookpartin.D.Thepersonalsacrificesofrescueworkers.(4)WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A.CISARmembersarealwaysreadytogoonvacation.B.Rescueworkersonlyneedtobephysicallystrong.C.TheworkofCISARmembersiswell﹣paidandrelaxing.D.Rescueworkersoftenhavetosacrificealotfortheirjob25.(6分)Cookingshouldbeconsideredasanartjustlikeanyotheractivitywhichrequiresskillsandknowledge.Itisoftensaidthatstudentsaresupposedtolearnscientificfactsaswellashowtopreparemeals.Thefollowingwillexplainwhycookingshouldbetaughtinschools.Cookingisanimportantskillinlife.Schoolsaresupposedtoteachknowledgetothestudentssothattheycanleadsuccessfulindependentliveswhentheyareoutofschool.Also,theycanstepintotheworldknowinghowtomakealiving.Cookinghelpsdiscoverthefuturecareer(职业).Whenschoolsoffercookinglessons,studentswillshowaninterestinitandmighttakecookingasacareer.Thiswillgivethemthechancetoperfecttheirbasicskillsandbecreativeinthekitchen.Cookingavoidswastingmoney.Oneofthemainreasonswhycookingshouldbetaughtinschoolsisthatthestudentsusuallyspendalotofmoneytobuyready﹣madefood,whileinfacttheycouldprepareanicemealwithlesscostiftheyknowhowtocookbythemselves.Cookingbettersmathlearning.Schoolsdonotjustteachhowtopreparedeliciousmeals.Studentsarealsotaughttofollowtheinstructionsinastandardwhenmixingingredients(原料).Ifitis,"addaquarterspoonofsalt",studentsshouldonlyaddthatamount(数量).Sothereisnomoreorless.(1)Whyshouldcookingbetaughtinschoolsaccordingtothepassage?A.Toencouragestudentstoeatmorevegetables.B.Tohelpstudentssavemoneybymakingtheirownmeals.C.Toincreasephysicalhealthofthestudents.D.Toimprovestudents'writingskills.(2)Whatdoestheunderlinedword"it"referto?A.School.B.Cooking.C.Career.D.Future.(3)Whatisthebesttitleforthepassage?A.TheImportanceofTeachingCookinginSchoolsB.HowtoPrepareDeliciousMealsC.TheBenefitsofEatingHealthyFoodD.TheRoleofSchoolsinCareerDevelopment26.(8分)Asachild,Iwasquiteactive.Iranaroundandgothurtalmosteveryday.Mymomwasworried.Aneighboradvisedmetolearntofish.Ilikedtheidea,butmymomsaidno.Shethoughtitwasdangerousformetogetclosetothewater.Atlast,mymomgotanotheridea.Everyday,shemademesitatthedeskandreadforanhour.Ihatedreadingandcriedalot.Then,myuncle,aschoolteacher,cametohelp.Heledmetomydeskandtoldmetopickonebook."Readjusttwentypages.Ifyoustillfeelboredafterthat,justputitdownandchooseanotherone,"hesaid.IstartedwithTheEmperor'sNewClothes.AfterIreadtwentypagesasmyunclesuggested,Iwasrolling(打滚)onthefloorlaughing.Whatastupidemperor!Next,Ireadmorebooks.Astimewenton,Iwasabletoeasilyunderstandthestories.SoIstartedreadinglongerandmoreseriousbooks.IfellinlovewithJourneytotheWest.MymomsaidIshouldspendmoretimeplayingoutside.ButIdidn'twanttoputdownthebook.Imaketimetoreadeveryday.Ifyouhaven'tyetexperiencedthefunofreading,takemyuncle'sadviceandfindtherightbooks.They'llgiveyouenjoyment,teachyousomethingnew,andevenchangeyourlife.(1)Whatwasthewriter'smotherworriedaboutwhenhewasachild?A.Hewastooquiet.B.Healwaysgothurt.C.Hedidn'tliketoplayoutside.D.Hewasafraidofwater.(2)WhatdoesthewriterthinkofthebookTheEmperor'sNewClothes?A.Boring.B.Scared.C.Exciting.D.Funny.(3)Whichofthefollowingwordscandescribetheunclebest?A.Wise.B.Strict.C.Energetic.D.Kind.(4)Whatistheendingofthepassage?A.Thewriterstillprefersoutdooractivities.B.Thewriterwon'treadbooksunlesstheuncleasks.C.Thewriterwillkeepreadingasapartofhisdailylife.D.Thewriterwillonlyreadseriousbooks.27.(6分)Whenwintercomes,whitecranes(鹤)migrate(迁徙)fromnortheastSiberiainRussiatoPoyangLakeinJiangxiProvince,China.About95%ofthebirdsspendwinterthere.However,theclimatechangehasinfluencedthebirds'livingconditions.Insomeyears,PoyangLakeexperiencesfloods,whileinothers,itexperiencesdryweather.Bothoftheseleadtotheproblemthatthereisn'tenoughfoodforcranes.Todealwiththeproblem,thelocalgovernmenthasplanted70hectares(公顷)oflotusroots(莲藕)inNanchang.Inthisway,theyprovidefoodduringthewinterforthecranes.Thebirds'populationhasrisenfromabout3,000toabout3,800overthepast5years.Overtheyears,Chinahasworkedhardtoprotectmigratorybirds.Recently,1,140placesinthecountryhavebeentakenasimportantbreeding(繁殖)grounds,winteringgroundsandmigratorystops.Mostofthemarewetlands.Theyplayakeyroleincleaningwater,preventingfloods,andkeepingthebalanceoftheenvironment.Toprotectwetlands,theWetlandsProtectionLawsetsrulestohelpmanagewetlands.Anditstopsharmfulactivities,includinggivingoutwastewater.Thankstotheseefforts,Chinahasreportedanincreaseinthenumberofbirdswinteringinthewetlands.(1)Howhastheclimatechangeinfluencedthecranes'livingconditionsatPoyangLake?A.Ithasmadethelakedeeperandwider.B.Ithascausedthecranestohavenoenoughfood.C.Ithasincreasedthenumberofhunters.D.Ithasimprovedthequalityofthewater.(2)WhatisthemainpurposeoftheWetlandsProtectionLaw?A.Toencouragemoretouriststovisitthewetlandareas.B.Toencouragefarmerstogrowmorelotusroots.C.Topreventwildanimalsfromharminghumans.D.Tosetrulesformanagingwetlandsandstopharmfulactivities.(3)Wherecanwereadthepassage?A.Inamagazineaboutnature.B.Inanadvertisementaboutanimals.C.Inanoticeaboutsportsgames.D.Inastorybookabouthistory.第二节阅读下面短文,并用英语回答问题(请注意每小题后面的词数要求)。28.(6分)Itwasthesportsmeetingonceayearinourschool.Butmyfootstillhadn'tcompletelyhealed(痊愈)becauseofanaccident.IwonderedwhetherIshouldattendthemeetingornot.ButIhadpreparedforitforalongtimeandIwasreadyforthe1,500﹣meterrace.Thegunsoundedandwewereoff.Theotherboysrushedaheadofme,IfeltashamedasIfellfartherbehind."Hooray!"Thecrowdshouted.ItwastheloudestcheerIhadeverheardatthesportsmeeting.Thefirst﹣placerunnerwasonelap(圈)aheadofmewhenhecrossedthefinishline."MaybeIshouldgiveup."IthoughtasIran.However,Ikeptgoing.Duringthelastlap,Iraninpainanddecidednottoracenextyear,eventhoughbythattimemyfoothadhealed.WhenIfinished,Iheardmuchloudercheersfromthegirls."Theymustbecheeringforthewinner."Ithought.Iwasleavingthemeetingwhenseveralgirlscameuptome."Wow,you'veshownalotofcourage!"Oneofthemtoldme."Wewerecheeringforyou.Didyouhearus?"Ifelthopefulagainanddecidedtorunagainnextyear.Irealizedthatthestrongestpeoplearenotalwaysthosewhowin,butthosewhodon'tgiveupevenwhentheyfailed.(1)Whateventdidthewritertakepartininthesportsmeeting?(不超过5个词)(2)Whydidthestudentscheerforthewriter?(不超过10个词)(3)Whatdoesthepassagewanttotellus?(不超过15个词)Ⅸ.单词拼写29.(1分)Sheisalwaysh(诚实的)toothers,andeveryonerespectsherforthat.30.(1分)Wouldyoumindleavingusa(单独)forafewminutes?31.(1分)Shef(迫使)herselftokeepgoingandrealizedhergoalsuccessfully.32.(1分)I'mtryingtochangetheh(习惯)ofstayinguptoolate.33.(1分)Shecouldjustseebythel(光)ofthecandle.X.书面表达34.(20分)假设你是李华,你们学校上周五开展了参观科学博物馆的活动,你的笔友亨利(Henry)对这次活动很感兴趣。请你结合以下提示,用英语给他写一封信分享此次活动。提示:(1)BrilliantscientificachievementsinancientChina.(2)TherapidprogressofmodernscienceinChina.(3)Chinesescientists'spiritofnevergivingup.(4)Whatyouhavelearned.参考词汇:brilliantadj.辉煌的achievementn.成就要求:(1)信件需要涵盖所有提示内容,可适当发挥;(2)文中不得出现真实的姓名、校名;(3)词数80—100(信的开头和格式已给出,不计入总词数)。DearHenry,Ihopethisletterfindsyouwell.I'mexcitedtosharewithyouaboutourschool'srecentvisittotheScienceMuseumlastFriday.________Bestregards,LiHua

2025年安徽省淮北市五校联考中考英语一模试卷参考答案与试题解析一.选择题(共10小题)题号10111213141516171819答案DABADCDCDBⅠ.短对话理解1.(1分)What'stheweatherlikenow?A.B.C.【解答】略2.(1分)Whatdoesthewomanwanttohave?A.B.C.【解答】略3.(1分)HowdidDavidgotoschooltoday?A.Bybus.B.Bybike.C.Onfoot.【解答】略4.(1分)Whendoesthemanusuallygotowork?A.At7:30am.B.At8:00am.C.At8:30am.【解答】略5.(1分)Wheredoestheconversationprobablytakeplace?A.Inazoo.B.Inashop.C.Inahospital.【解答】略Ⅱ.长对话理解你将听到两段对话,每段对话后有几个小题。请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最↩佳答案。每段对话读两遍。6.(2分)(1)Wheremightthespeakersbe?A.Intheclassroom.B.Intheplayground.C.Inthestreet.(2)WhatdoesLilyoffertodoforJack?A.Takehimtoastore.B.Repairhisglasses.C.Buyhimglasses.【解答】略7.(3分)(1)Howdoestheboyfeelatthebeginningoftheconversation?A.Pleased.B.Surprised.C.Troubled.(2)Whatisthewoman'sfirstsuggestionfortheboy?A.Puttingthedogoutside.B.Stoppingplayingmusic.C.Drinkingsomemilk.(3)Whatfruitdoesthewomangivetheboy?A.Someberries.B.Anapple.C.Abanana.【解答】略Ⅲ.短文理解你将听到一篇短文,短文后有五个小题。请根据短文内容,在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。短文读两遍。8.(5分)(1)WhereisKitty'sschool?A.InAmerica.B.InCanada.C.InChina.(2)HowoldarethestudentsinKitty'sschool?A.Between8and12.B.Between11and15.C.Between12and15.(3)WheredoesKittybeginherday?A.Intheradiostation.B.Inthedininghall.C.Intheclassroom.(4)WhatdoesKittyusuallydoafterlunch?A.Listentoschoolnews.B.Playinthemusicclub.C.Doherhomework.(5)Whatisthespeakermainlytalkingabout?A.Agirl'sschoollife.B.Amusicgroup.C.Ahelpfulteacher.【解答】略Ⅳ.信息转换你将听到一篇短文,请根据短文内容,写出下面表格中所缺的单词,每空仅填一词。短文读两遍。9.(5分)AspecialdayatschoolWhoStudentsallwentinto(1)groupstododifferentjobs.WhatStudentsduglittleholesfortheflowersand(2)them.Studentspickeduplitterandrecycledusefulthings.Studentspaintedold(3)withbrightcolors.HowlongStartedinthemorningandworkedfor(4)hours.HowTheyfeltreally(5)aboutwhattheydid.【解答】略第二部分语言知识运用V.单项填空从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。10.(1分)MissLihaslotsofcooking_____.Themealsshecooksaresodelicious.()A.environment B.expression C.excitement D.experience【解答】environment环境;expression表达;excitement兴奋;experience经验。根据"Themealsshecooksaresodelicious."(她做的饭菜非常美味。)可知,有很多做饭经验,因此做饭好吃。故选:D。11.(1分)—EverythingMr.Blackdoesis_towhatotherpeoplethink.—Althoughhelooksalittledifferent,hehasachievedalotinthesciencefield.()A.opposite B.relative C.similar D.near【解答】opposite完全相反的;relative比较的;similar相似的;near差不多的。根据"Althoughhelooksalittledifferent"(尽管他看起来有点不同)可知,布莱克先生做的与其他人的都相反,固定搭配beoppositeto"与……相反"。故选:A。12.(1分)—Takingphotosisagoodwaytorecordourlives.—Yes.Theystay_,buttheyshowalotaboutourlives.()A.bravely B.silently C.comfortably D.slowly【解答】bravely勇敢地;silently安静地;comfortably舒适地;slowly缓慢地。根据"Takingphotosisagoodwaytorecordourlives."(拍照是记录我们生活的好方法。)可知,此处是指照片虽然沉默不语,但能记录我们的生活。故选:B。13.(1分)—Whyareyoureadingthenewspaper,Tom?—Thereis_____importantinit.Comeandsee.()A.something B.anything C.everything D.nothing【解答】something某事,用于肯定句;anything任何事,用于否定句和疑问句;everything一切;nothing没有什么。根据Thereis…importantinit.(里面有……重要的东西。)可知,该句为肯定句,指的是报纸里有一些重要的东西,应用something指代。故选:A。14.(1分)Nothingisimpossible____thehardwork.()A.into B.above C.across D.through【解答】into进入;above超过;across穿过;through通过。根据Nothingisimpossible…thehardwork.(……努力工作,没有什么是不可能的。)可知,此处是指通过努力工作什么事都可能发生。故选:D。15.(1分)MybrotherofferedmeapenasmybirthdaygiftandIithappily.()A.mixed B.grew C.accepted D.invited【解答】mixed混合;grew成长;accepted接受;invited邀请。根据"Mybrotherofferedmeapenasmybirthdaygift"(我哥哥给了我一支笔作为生日礼物)和选项可知,此处表示我开心地接受了礼物。故选:C。16.(1分)Foryoursafety,youmustn'tgetclosetothetrainitstops.()A.while B.when C.since D.until【解答】while在期间;when当时候;since自从。until直到。根据"你禁止靠近火车,它停下来。"可知,应该是"直到",用until引导时间状语从句。故选:D。17.(1分)—Weshouldthinktwicebeforewe____.—Iagreewithyou.Onlyinthiswaycanwemakeasfewmistakesaspossible.()A.takeafter B.taketurn C.takeaction D.takeaway【解答】takeafter长得像……;taketurn轮流;takeaction采取行动;takeaway拿走。根据Onlyinthiswaycanwemakeasfewmistakesaspossible(只有这样,我们才能尽可能少犯错误)和选项提示可知,此处表示采取行动之前应该三思而行,要填"采取行动",其它选项语意不通。故选:C。18.(1分)—Mr.Wang,Igotthefirstprizeinthelatestcompetition.—Congratulations!You_____bigprogressinthelastterm.()A.make B.making C.willmake D.havemade【解答】make取得,动词原形;making取得,动名词;willmake取得,一般将来时;havemade取得,现在完成时。根据"Igotthefirstprizeinthelatestcompetition."(我在最近的比赛中得了第一名。)和"inthelastterm"(在上学期)可知,是在上学期已经取得很大进步,时态为现在完成时,其结构为have/hasdone。故选:D。19.(1分)—Doyouknowwhatnametheboyinblackis?一________MaybeyoushouldaskTony.()A.Nowonder B.Noidea C.Noway D.Noproblem【解答】Nowonder难怪;Noidea不知道;Noway不可能;Noproblem没问题。根据空后MaybeyoushouldaskTony.(也许你应该问问Tony。)可知,说明不知道穿黑衣服的男孩叫什么名字,因此B选项"不知道"符合。故选:B。Ⅴ.完形填空阅读下列短文,从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。20.(10分)Onceuponatime,therewasalittleboy.Hisparentswerepoor(1)Ainthecountryside.Theycouldn't(2)Caworker,sotheboyhadtohelp.Heworkedhard.Everyday,hehadaone﹣hourrestatsunset(日落).Heusedthattimetoclimbtothetopofa(3)D.There,hecouldseeahouseonanotherhill.Ithadgoldenwindows.Theywerereally(4)Bandshonelikediamonds(钻石).Oneday,theboy'sfathersaidtohim,"Youworked(5)Ahardinthefarm,soyoucantakeadayoff.Trytolearnsomethinggood."Theboythankedhisfather.Then,helefthomeandwalkedtothefarhill.Hecametothehouseand(6)Aonthedoor,andagirlanswered.Hetoldheraboutthegoldenwindows.Thegirl(7)Bherheadandsaid,"Poorfarmerslikeusonlyhaveglass(8)D.Lookthere!That'sthehousewiththegoldenwindows."Shepointedatsomethingfaraway.(9)Btheboylooked,hesawhisownhouse.Hethenthankedthegirlandrushedhome.Inside,hesawhisfamilyandsmiled.Hetoldthemabouthisexcellentday.Healsosaid,"I(10)Dagreatlesson—ourhousehasgoldenwindows."(1)A.farmersB.driversC.playersD.teachers(2)A.lookforB.takeafterC.payforD.lookafter(3)A.rockB.treeC.houseD.hill(4)A.dirtyB.brightC.thinD.tall(5)A.reallyB.latelyC.quicklyD.clearly(6)A.knockedB.hitC.stuckD.landed(7)A.washedB.shookC.paintedD.beat(8)A.glassesB.doorsC.boxesD.windows(9)A.BecauseB.WhenC.UntilD.Though(10)A.recordedB.sentC.gaveD.learned【解答】(1)考查名词。句意:他的父母是农村的贫穷农民。farmers农民;drivers司机;players运动员;teachers老师。根据"inthecountryside"(在农村里)可知,住在农村的是农民。故选A。(2)考查动词短语。句意:他们无法支付工人的费用,所以男孩不得不帮忙。lookfor寻找;takeafter相像;payfor支付;lookafter照顾。根据"sotheboyhadtohelp."(所以男孩不得不帮忙。)可知,无法支付工人的工资,所以男孩不得不帮忙。故选C。(3)考查名词。句意:他利用这段时间爬到山顶。rock石头;tree树;house房子;hill小山。根据"There,hecouldseeahouseonanotherhill."(在那里,他可以看到另一座山上的房子。)可知,从这个山顶看到那个山顶。故选D。(4)考查形容词。句意:它们真的很明亮,像钻石一样闪闪发光。dirty脏的;bright明亮的;thin瘦的;tall高的。根据"shonelikediamonds(钻石)"(像钻石一样闪闪发光)可知,像钻石一样明亮。故选B。(5)考查副词。句意:你在农场工作很辛苦,所以你可以休息一天。really真地;lately晚地;quickly迅速地;clearly清晰地。根据"soyoucantakeadayoff."(所以你可以休息一天。)可知,男孩工作很努力。故选A。(6)考查动词。句意:他来到那所房子,敲了敲门,一个女孩开了门。knocked敲;hit打击;stuck卡住;landed登陆。根据句意可知,此处是指敲门,固定短语knockon"敲门"。故选A。(7)考查动词。句意:女孩摇了摇头说。washed洗;shook摇;painted画;beat打。根据"Lookthere!That'sthehousewiththegoldenwindows."(看那里!那是有金色窗户的房子。)可知,女孩摇头说没有金色的窗户。故选B。(8)考查名词。句意:像我们这样可怜的农民只有玻璃窗。glasses玻璃;doors门;boxes盒子;windows窗户。根据"Lookthere!That'sthehousewiththegoldenwindows."(看那里!那是有金色窗户的房子。)可知,女孩说她家只有玻璃窗户。故选D。(9)考查连词。句意:当男孩看的时候,他看到了自己的房子。Because因为;When当……时候;Until直到;Though即使。根据句意可知,此处为时间状语从句,所以用When引导。故选B。(10)考查动词。句意:我学到了很重要的一课——我们的房子有金色的窗户。recorded记录;sent送;gave给;learned学习。根据句意可知,此处是指男孩通过此处经历学习到一个道理。故选D。完形填空21.(10分)Whatwillyoudowhenyoucan'tfindthetimetodoalongworkout?Haveyouheardofexercisesnacks(碎片化运动)?Exercisesnacksareapopularandnewwayforpeopletostay(1)D.Insteadofspendinghoursontheplayground,people(2)C"thelargemeal"intoexercise"snacks".These(3)Acanlastanywherefrom30secondsto20minutes.Thenyoucanhavearestfor30minutesto4hoursbeforeanothersnack.Itisreportedthatexercisesnackscanbeas(4)Aastraditionalexercisemethods.Justthreeexercisesnacksadaycanbenefityourphysicalhealth.Besidesthat,therearelotsofotherbenefits.Yourcreativitygetsbetter,andyoucanbecomemoreproductive.(5)B,"snacking"throughoutthedaystopsyoufromsittingtoolong.Therearesomanyacceptableexercisesnacks,likedoingsit﹣upsandropeskipping.(6)Aforthosewhodon'tknowwheretostart,herearesomehelpfu

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