陕西省榆林市子洲县周家硷中学2024-2025学年八年级下学期开学检测卷英语试题答案

2024~2025学年度第二学期开学收心检测卷八年级英语注意事项：1.本试卷共8页，满分120分，时间120分钟，学生直接在试题上答卷；2.答卷前请将装订线内的项目填写清楚。第一部分（听力共30分）Ⅰ.听选答案（共15小题，计20分）第一节：听下面10段对话，每段对话后有一个问题，读两遍。请根据每段对话的内容和后面的问题，从所给的三个选项中选出问题的正确答案。（共10小题，计10分）1.A.Sayinghello.B.Sayingthanks.C.Sayinggoodbye.2.A.Hehasacold.B.Hehasaheadache.C.Hehasafever.3.A.Onfoot.B.Bybike.C.Bytaxi.4.A.Asportsshow.B.Atalentshow.C.Agameshow.5.A.Windy.B.Cloudy.C.Sunny.6.A.Becausehecanflykitesoutside.B.Becausehecanenjoytheflowersinspring.C.Becausehecangohikingwithhisfriends.7.A.Watchamovie.B.Prepareforanexam.C.Gotoaparty.8.A.Inahospital.B.Atabusstation.C.Inarestaurant.9.A.Apairofsportsshoes.B.Ashirt.C.Asweater.10.A.8:00.B.8:30.C.7:30.第二节：听下面两段材料，包括一篇独白和一段对话，每段材料后有几道小题。请根据材料的内容，从题目所给的三个选项中选出问题的正确答案。每段材料读两遍。（共5小题，计10分）听第1段材料，回答第11、12小题。11.WhendidMarymakethefirstcake?A.Lastmonth.B.Lastweek.C.Lastyear.12.WhatdidMary’sparentsthinkofherfirstcake?A.Toosweet.B.Special.C.Delicious.听第2段材料，回答第13至15小题。13.WhydoesMichaelthinkJennywillbeateacher?A.Becauseshecanteachwell.B.Becausesheusedtobeateacher.C.Becauseshelikedtoteachothersatayoungage.14.WhichsportcanJennyplaywell?A.Volleyball.B.Basketball.C.Ping-pong.15.WhatdoesJennywanttobe?A.Ateacher.B.Apilot.C.Aplayer.Ⅱ.听填信息（共5小题，计10分）本题你将听到一段独白，读两遍。请根据独白内容，用所听到的信息完成下列各题。（每空不超过三个单词。）16.Today,WangFanwouldliketotalkabouthisdreamlifein________years.17.WangFanthinkstheworldwillget________andhislittlewillbemoreexciting.18.WangFanwilltravelwithhisfamilyorfriends________orundertheseaforvacation.19.WangFancan________witharobot.20.WangFanwillalso________withpeoplearoundtheworld.第二部分（笔试共90分）Ⅲ.完形填空（共20小题，计20分）第一节：阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，从所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，使短文连贯完整。Iamgoingtohaveapartytomorrownight.Itellmymotherthatsheneedn’tdo____1____forme.MyfriendJanewouldliketohelp____2____,butshecan’t.Becauseshe____3____lookafterhersister.SoIwilldoeverythingbymyself.Itrytomakethepartyaniceone.Isentinvitationstomyfriendsyesterday.NowI____4____aboutwhatIneedtodotomorrow.Yes!Ihavetocleantheroomanddosomeshopping.Iamgoingtobuysomefood,drinksandsomefruit.IamgoingtoHualianSupermarket.It’s____5____supermarketinourtown.____6____Ihaveenoughtime,Iwilldecorate(装饰)theroom.Ineedtodosomanythings,soIhavenotimetosee____7____movieTheWanderingEarth.Thepartybegins____8____8:00p.m.Wewillhavefunattheparty.I____9____verytiredbutIfeelveryhappy.IamverysleepyandIreallywant____10____tobed.1.A.anyone B.someone C.anything D.something2.A.I B.me C.my D.mine3.A.could B.can C.hadto D.hasto4.A.amthinking B.thinks C.thought D.isthinking5.A.better B.thebest C.taller D.thetallest6.A.But B.If C.Unless D.Although7.A.a B.an C./ D.the8.A.at B.in C.on D.with9.A.is B.are C.am D.be10.A.togo B.go C.toleave D.leave【答案】1.C2.B3.D4.A5.B6.B7.D8.A9.C10.A【解析】【导语】本文讲述了“我”为即将举办的派对所做的准备工作。从邀请朋友到打扫房间、购物和装饰，“我”独自完成了所有事情。尽管忙碌而疲惫，但“我”感到非常开心，展现了独立与责任感。【1题详解】句意：我告诉妈妈她不需要为我做任何事情。anyone任何人；someone某人；anything任何事情，用于否定句；something某事。根据“needn’tdo”可知，此处用anything，故选C。【2题详解】句意：我的朋友Jane想帮助我，但她不能。I我（主格）；me我（宾格）；my我的；mine我的（名词性物主代词）。help是动词，后接宾格，故选B。【3题详解】句意：因为她必须照顾她的妹妹。could可以；can能；hadto必须（过去式）；hasto必须（现在式）。根据下文“SoIwilldoeverythingbymyself.”可知，Jane现在必须照顾妹妹，时态为一般现在时，主语she是第三人称单数。故选D。【4题详解】句意：现在我正在考虑明天需要做什么。amthinking正在考虑（现在进行时）；thinks考虑（第三人称单数）；thought考虑（过去式）；isthinking正在考虑（现在进行时，主语为第三人称）。主语是I，用amthinking，故选A。【5题详解】句意：它是我们镇上最好的超市。better更好的；thebest最好的；taller更高的；thetallest最高的。根据“inourtown”可知，此处用最高级，表示“最好的”，故选B。【6题详解】句意：如果我有足够的时间，我会装饰房间。But但是；If如果；Unless除非；Although虽然。根据下文“...Ihaveenoughtime,Iwilldecorate(装饰)theroom.”可知，此处表示条件，故选B。【7题详解】句意：所以我没有时间去看电影《流浪地球》。a一个；an一个；/不填；the特指。TheWanderingEarth是特定电影名称，需用定冠词the，故选D。【8题详解】句意：派对在晚上8点开始。at用于具体时间点；in用于时间段；on用于具体某一天；with和。表示具体时间点用at，故选A。【9题详解】句意：我非常累，但我觉得很开心。is（主语为第三人称单数）；are是（主语为复数）；am是（主语为I）；be是（原形）。主语是I，用am，故选C。【10题详解】句意：我真的很想上床睡觉。togo去（不定式）；go去（原形）；toleave离开（不定式）；leave离开（原形）。wanttodosth.表示“想做某事”，故选A。第二节：阅读下面短文，理解大意，然后从各小题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，使短文连贯完整。Hello,everyone!Iwanttosharesomethingaboutmywinterholidaywithyou.Lastweek,I____11____withmyclassmatesbycoach(长途汽车)toJiuzhaigou.Bob,oneofthem,bookedthe____12____ontheInternet.Theyarenottooexpensive.Duringthejourney,wewereallexcited.Thereweremanygreatplaces.Andonthelastday,wewentintomanybeautifulshopsand____13____somepresentsforourparents.Onthefirstday,wegotup____14____tocatchthefirstcoachtoJiuzhaigou.Onourwaytothebusstation,wesawatrafficaccident(交通事故).Allofuswerehelpingthepeopleinthecarsexceptagirl.Shewas____15____120atthattime.Unluckily,twopeopletherewerehurtandthentheambulancesentthemtothe____16____.Thenwewenttothebusstationquicklybutwe____17____thefirstcoach,sowehadtowaitforanotheroneforsometime.Butwealldidn’tregret(懊悔)____18____others.Finally,wehadagreattimeatJiuzhaigou.Ihopeyoucanknowhow____19____trafficsafetyisinyourdailylifethroughmystory.Nomatterwhatwayyouchoosetotravel,please____20____:safetycomesfirst.Thankyouforlistening!11.A.tookatrip B.gaveatalk C.madeaplan D.wenttothedoctor12.A.wallets B.machines C.menus D.tickets13.A.invited B.advised C.bought D.refused14.A.early B.truly C.clearly D.cheaply15.A.building B.discussing C.sharing D.calling16.A.diary B.hospital C.hill D.program17.A.missed B.wondered C.happened D.watched18.A.standing B.helping C.losing D.catching19.A.impossible B.dangerous C.important D.upset20.A.appear B.send C.disagree D.remember【答案】11.A12.D13.C14.A15.D16.B17.A18.B19.C20.D【解析】【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲述了上周我和同学们去九寨沟旅行的事情。【11题详解】句意：上周，我和我的同学们乘长途汽车去九寨沟旅行。tookatrip去旅行；gaveatalk做演讲；madeaplan制定计划；wenttothedoctor看医生。根据“…withmyclassmatesbycoachtoJiuzhaigou.”可知，和我的同学们乘长途汽车去九寨沟是去旅行。故选A。【12题详解】句意：鲍勃，我同学中的一个，在网上订了票。wallets钱包；machines机器；menus菜单；tickets票。根据“…withmyclassmatesbycoachtoJiuzhaigou.”可知他们坐大巴去九寨沟旅行需要订票，booktheticket“订票”。故选D。【13题详解】句意：最后一天，我们去了许多美丽的商店，为我们的父母买了一些礼物。invited邀请；advised建议；bought买；refused拒绝。根据“Andonthelastday,wewentintomanybeautifulshopsand…somepresentsforourparents.”可知，我们在商店里是为我们的父母买礼物。故选C。【14题详解】句意：第一天，我们起得很早去赶第一班去九寨沟的长途汽车。early早早地；truly真地；clearly清楚地；cheaply便宜地。根据“…tocatchthefirstcoachtoJiuzhaigou.”可知，赶上第一班车需要起得很早。故选A。【15题详解】句意：一个女孩正在拨打120。building建造；discussing讨论；sharing分享；calling拨打。根据前文“wesawatrafficaccident”可知，遇到交通事故，应该拨打120。故选D。【16题详解】句意：不幸的是，那里有两个人受伤了，然后救护车把他们送到了医院。diary日记；hospital医院；hill山丘；program项目。根据“Unluckily,twopeopletherewerehurtandthentheambulancesentthem”可知，救护车将他们送往医院。故选B。【17题详解】句意：然后我们很快就去了公共汽车站，但我们错过了第一班车，所以我们不得不等另一辆车一段时间。missed错过；wondered想知道；happened发生；watched看见。根据“sowehadtowaitforanotheroneforsometime”可知，因为我们错过了第一班车，所以我们不得不等另一辆车一段时间。故选A。【18题详解】句意：但我们不后悔帮助他人。standing站立；helping帮助；losing失去；catching抓住。根据“Allofuswerehelpingthepeopleinthecars”可知，我们不后悔帮助了别人。故选B。【19题详解】句意：我希望你能通过我的故事知道交通安全在日常生活中多么重要。impossible不可能的；dangerous危险的；important重要的；upset忐忑的。根据“Ihopeyoucanknowhow...trafficsafetyinyour…lifethroughmystory.”可知，我希望你能知道交通安全在生活有多么重要。故选C。20题详解】句意：无论你选择哪种方式旅行，请记住安全第一。appear出现；send发送；disagree不同意；remember记住。根据“Nomatterwhatwayyouchoosetotravel,please

...safetycomesfirst.”可知，作者想让人记住安全第一的准则。故选D。Ⅳ.阅读理解（共15小题，计20分）第一节：阅读下面A、B、C三篇材料，从所给的四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的一个最佳答案。（共10小题，计15分）AStudentsintheKingsfordSchoolinEastLondon,theUKlearnChineseeveryday.HowdotheylearnChinese?Iknowthisisthequestioninyourhead.DotheywatchChinesecartoons?Yes,theywatchChinesecartoons.Whatdotheywatch?IloveJourneytotheWest.IloveSunWukong!MysisterKatewatchesitwithme.Fromthecartoon,welearnhowtospeakChineseandtheculture.“Shifu”isthefirstwordwelearn.—Lucas,14yearsoldIlikeXiYangyang.“XiYangyang,MeiYangyang,LanYangyang,FeiYangyang...”IlikethesongandithelpsmetolearnChinese.Ilovethecartoon.Andthese“Yang”arenice.Ilikethem!—Tom12yearsoldBigEarTutuisfunforme!Tutuislikemyfriend.Andhealwaysasksquestions.Thosequestionsareabouttheschoolandfriends.TheyhelpmelearnChinese,too!HisbigearsarefunandTutu’sChineseiseasyforme.—John,13yearsold21.HowdothesestudentslearnChinese?A.BywatchingChinesecartoons. B.BywritingChinesestories.C.BylisteningtoChinesemusic. D.ByspeakingChinesewiththeirparents.22.________thinksthathe/shecanlearnChineseculturefromtheChinesecartoon.A.Tom B.John’ssister C.Tutu’sfather D.Lucas23.WhatdoesJohnthinkcanhelphimlearnChinese?A.Hisschoolandfriends. B.Tutu’squestions.C.JourneytotheWest. D.ThesonginXiYangyang.【答案】21.A22.D23.B【解析】【导语】本文介绍了英国的学生通过看中国动画片学习中文。【21题详解】细节理解题。根据文中“HowdotheylearnChinese?Iknowthisisthequestioninyourhead.DotheywatchChinesecartoons?Yes,theywatchChinesecartoons.”可知，这些学生通过观看中国动画片学习中文，故选A。【22题详解】细节理解题。根据Lucas的描述“Fromthecartoon,welearnhowtospeakChineseandtheculture.”可知，Lucas认为可以从中国动画片中学习中国文化，故选D。【23题详解】细节理解题。根据John的描述“Thosequestionsareabouttheschoolandfriends.TheyhelpmelearnChinese,too!”可知，图图的问题帮助John学习中文，故选B。BSchoolchildrenhavehomework,musiclessonsandschoolactivitieseveryweek.Theparentsarebusy,too.Somefamiliesdonothavetimetoeattogether.Ourcommunity(社区)thoughtthatitwastimetochange.Afterthreeweeksofplanning,wetookonenightoff.Wecalleditthe“FamilyNight”.Itwasanightforfamiliestospendtimetogether.Onthe“FamilyNight”,wedecidedtoturnoffourTVs.Wealsodecidednottoanswerthetelephone.Theansweringmachine(电话答录机)said,“Pleasecallbacktomorrow.”Manyfamiliesorderedhamburgersandotherfoodfromshopsorrestaurantssothattheywouldn’tspendtimecooking.Therewerealsolotsofactivities.Storytellingandcardgameswerethemostpopular.Thesegamesgavefamiliesthechance(机会)tospendtimetogether.Childrenandparentsweren’tsobusy,andchildrendidn’tspendsomuchtimeplayingcomputergamesorwatchingTV.Onthe“FamilyNight”,familiesrelaxedandspenttheeveningtogether.Wehopetohavemore“FamilyNights”.24.Howlongisthe“FamilyNight”?A.Threeweeks. B.Oneweek. C.Oneterm. D.Onenight.25.WhatcanthefamiliesNOTdoduringthe“FamilyNight”?A.Ordertheirdinner. B.Answerthetelephone.C.Playcardgames. D.TurnofftheirTVs.26.Thelastparagraphismainlyabout________.A.the“FamilyNight”planning B.lotsofactivitiesabout“FamilyNight”C.theproblemof“FamilyNight” D.whocanplaycomputergames【答案】24.D25.B26.B【解析】【导语】本文主要讲述社区组织的“家庭之夜”活动，旨在让家庭成员一起度过轻松欢乐的时光，减少繁忙和电子产品带来的干扰。【24题详解】细节理解题。根据“Ourcommunity(社区)thoughtthatitwastimetochange.”以及“Itwasanightforfamiliestospendtimetogether.”可知，“家庭之夜”只有一个夜晚。故选D。【25题详解】细节理解题。根据“Wealsodecidednottoanswerthetelephone.”可知，在“家庭之夜”期间，家庭不能接电话。故选B。【26题详解】主旨大意题。根据“Therewerealsolotsofactivities.Storytellingandcardgameswerethemostpopular.”可知，末段主要介绍了“家庭之夜”的活动内容。故选B。CHaveyoueverheardofYongchuaninChongqing?It’sinthewesternpartofChongqing.Manypeopledidn’tknowitwellinthepast.However,it’sgettingpopularthesedays.YongchuanhasbeenthefirsttoofferafullydriverlesstaxiserviceinChina.Therearealotofpickupstationsnearschools,hospitals,communities,andofficebuildings.Peoplecancalladriverlesstaxibyplacinganorderontheirsmartphonesandthenwaitatthenearestpickupstation.Inafewminutes,awhitecarwillstopatthestation.There’sascreenonthecarwindow.Peopleneedtowritethelastfournumbersoftheirmobilephonenumberonthescreentogetintothecar.YongchuanisfamousfornotonlyitsdriverlesstaxibutalsoitsancienttownSongji.It’sinthesouthofYongchuan.Thegovernment(政府)therehasrepaired(维修)theoldbuildingsandroads.Also,ithasworkedhardtopreservethehistoricalandculturalheritage(遗产)tomakesureit’singoodcondition.WangPeng,anoldpingshu(storytelling)artist,hasalwaystriedtomakeSongjifamous.HeworksasapingshuartistinateahouseandhaslivedinSongjiforover40years.HealwaysintroducesSongjifirstbeforetellingastory.Hehopestouristscangettoknowthetownbetter.27.WhatdoweknowaboutYongchuan?A.It’sintheeastofChongqing.B.It’sthemostpopularplaceinChongqing.C.Peoplecanenjoyafullydriverlesstaxiservicethere.D.Thegovernmentwillbuildmorepickupstationsthere.28.WhichquestiondoesParagraph3answer?A.Howdopeopletakeadriverlesstaxi?B.Whatdopeoplethinkofthedriverlesstaxi?C.Whydopeoplechoosetotakethedriverlesstaxi?D.Howisthedriverlesstaxidifferentfromothertaxis?29.Theunderlinedword“preserve”inParagraph4means“________”.A.accept B.dislike C.fight D.protect30.What’sthebesttitle(标题)forthepassage?A.AwonderfultourinSongji B.DriverlesstaxisinYongchuanC.Agreatplacetovisit—Yongchuan D.Afamouspingshuartist—WangPeng【答案】27.C28.A29.D30.C【解析】【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了重庆永川的无人驾驶出租车服务以及古镇松溉的历史文化保护情况。【27题详解】细节理解题。根据文章第2段“YongchuanhasbeenthefirsttoofferafullydriverlesstaxiserviceinChina.”可推知，人们可以在永川享受完全无人驾驶的出租车服务。故选C。【28题详解】推理判断题。根据文章第3段“Peoplecancalladriverlesstaxibyplacinganorderontheirsmartphonesandthenwaitatthenearestpickupstation.”（人们可以通过在智能手机上下单来叫无人驾驶出租车，然后在最近的接客站等待。）可推知，第三段回答了人们如何乘坐无人驾驶出租车的问题。故选A。【29题详解】词句猜测题。根据文章第4段“Also,ithasworkedhardtopreservethehistoricalandculturalheritage(遗产)tomakesureit’singoodcondition.”（此外，它还努力保护历史文化遗产，确保其状况良好。）可推知，“preserve”意为“保护”。故选D。【30题详解】标题归纳题。根据文章内容，特别是第2段“YongchuanhasbeenthefirsttoofferafullydriverlesstaxiserviceinChina.”和第4段“YongchuanisfamousfornotonlyitsdriverlesstaxibutalsoitsancienttownSongji.”可推知，文章主要介绍了永川的无人驾驶出租车和古镇松溉，因此最佳标题应为“一个值得参观的好地方——永川”。故选C。第二节：根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Didyouevertakeanonlinepersonality(性格)test?Well,Idid.____31____Chooseyourfavoritecoloranditmaytellyouwhatkindofstoryyourlifemightbelike.Ifyouchoosered,yourlifemaybelikewuxiastories.____32____Youalwaystryyourbesttowin.Ifyoulikeblue,yourlifemaybelikedetective(侦探)stories.Youcanalwaysgetbetteranswersafterseriousstudy.Butyou’renotveryoutgoing.____33____Youalwaysbringsurprisesforothers.Nooneknowswhatyouarethinkingabout.Ifyou’reinterestedingreen,youwisheverythingaroundyouiswonderful.____34____I’minterestedinpink.Itsaysmylifemaybelikelovestories.I’malittlesmart,andIcanunderstandotherseasilybyreadingtheirfaces.Wow!Almostright!Somepeoplethinkpersonalitytestsaren’treallyright.____35____Theywanttolearnmoreaboutthemselves.Ithinknoonecandecidewhatkindofpersonyouare,butyou.A.Youseelifeasacompetition.B.However,otherslovethemsomuch.C.Thetestisaboutcolorsandpersonalities.DBadthingsshouldbeinanotherworld.E.Aninterestingpersonusuallylivesacolorfullife.F.Ifyouloveyellowbest,yourlifemaybelikescarystories.G.Peopleusuallyuse“blue”todescribeapersonwhohasapeacefulface.【答案】31.C32.A33.F34.D35.B【解析】【导语】本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了在线性格测试的内容和不同颜色所代表的不同性格特征。【31题详解】根据“Chooseyourfavoritecoloranditmaytellyouwhatkindofstoryyourlifemightbelike.”可知，这个测试是关于颜色和性格的。选项C“这个测试是关于颜色和性格的。”符合句意。故选C。【32题详解】根据“Ifyouchoosered,yourlifemaybelikewuxiastories…Youalwaystryyourbesttowin.”可知，红色代表竞争和胜利。选项A“你把生活看作是一场竞争。”符合句意。故选A。【33题详解】根据“Youalwaysbringsurprisesforothers.”可知，黄色与惊吓相关。选项F“如果你最喜欢黄色，你的生活可能就像恐怖故事。”符合句意。故选F。【34题详解】根据“Ifyou’reinterestedingreen,youwisheverythingaroundyouiswonderful.”可知，此处说的是喜欢绿色的一些情况，选项D“坏事应该发生在另一个世界。”符合句意。故选D。【35题详解】根据“Somepeoplethinkpersonalitytestsaren’treallyright…Theywanttolearnmoreaboutthemselves.”可知，此处表达有人相信，所以想要通过颜色更了解自己。选项B“然而，其他人很喜欢他们。”符合句意。故选B。V.完成句子：根据所给汉语意思，用单词或短语完成下列英文句子。（共5小题，计10分）36.如果你喜欢甜食，你可以多加点蜂蜜。Ifyoulikesweetfood,youcan________morehoney.【答案】add【解析】【详解】根据中英文对照可知，增加：add；情态动词后接动词原形，故填add。37.王先生将在欢迎晚会上向所有外国客人介绍西安。Mr.WangwillintroduceXi’antoalltheforeign________atthewelcomeparty.【答案】guests【解析】【详解】根据中英文对照可知，客人：guest，此处有all修饰，需要名词复数，故填guests。38.我通过仔细地听老师讲课来学习英语。IstudyEnglishbylisteningtotheteacher________.【答案】carefully【解析】【详解】根据中英文对照可知，仔细地：carefully，副词修饰动词，故填carefully。39.我的书包和你的相似，并且它们都是蓝色的。Myschoolbag________yoursandthey’rebothblue.【答案】issimilarto【解析】【详解】根据中英文对照可知，与……相似：besimilarto，结合“they’rebothblue”，句子时态是一般现在时，主语是单数，be动词用is，故填issimilarto。40.在下雪天，我们最好慢慢走，以确保我们是安全的。Onsnowydays,we’dbetterwalkslowlyto________________wearesafe.【答案】makesure##besure【解析】【详解】对比所给中英文可知，设空处为“确保”；makesure/besure“确保”，根据空前的不定式符号“to”可知，此处用动词原形。故填make/besure。Ⅵ.短文填空：用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文意思完整正确。（每个单词限用一次。每空限填一个单词。）finishonebecountrynaturaldreamstudytryheinterestingWangXiaooftenwondersabouthisfutureashe’sgoingtofinishsecondaryschool.Thefirstquestiononhismind____41____whatjobheshouldchoose.Hewantsajobthatcanbring____42____happiness.Hebelievesthatthejobisas____43____asahobby.Hewilllovehiswork.Firstofall,beforeWangfinishessecondaryschool,hewilltakethe____44____importantexaminhislife—thefinalgraduation(毕业)exam.Hewillhavesometests.Afterhisgraduation,heisgoingto____45____atanormaluniversity(师范大学).Why?Becausehe____46____ofbeingateacherwhenhewasyoung.Now,Wangis____47____hisbesttofinishhisstudies.Also,beforehehasafamily,hewouldliketotravelaroundtheworld.Hewantstogotosome____48____likeEngland,FinlandandtravelthroughAfrica.AfterWang____49____hiseducationandtravels,heplanstogetmarried(结婚)andhasafamily.Hewouldliketolivewithhisfuturefamilyinthequiet,____50____countryside.【答案】41.is42.him43.interesting44.first45.study46.dreamed47.trying48.countries49.finishes50.natural【解析】【导语】本文讲的是王潇对未来的一些计划和想法，包括考试、大学、旅行和家庭等。【41题详解】句意：他心中的第一个问题是他应该选择什么工作。根据“Thefirstquestiononhismind...whatjobheshouldchoose”可知，此处需用be动词的第三人称单数形式，故填is。【42题详解】句意：他想要一份能给他带来幸福的工作。根据“bring...happiness”可知，这句话使用固定搭配bringsbsth“给某人带来某物”，此处应用代词宾格形式，故填him。【43题详解】句意：他认为工作和爱好一样有趣。根据“as...asahobby”可知，此处需形容词，表示“有趣的”，故填interesting。【44题详解】句意：首先，在中学毕业之前，王潇将参加人生中最重要的考试——毕业考试。根据“the...importantexam”可知，此处需序数词“第一的”，表示“第一重要（最重要）”，故填first。【45题详解】句意：毕业后，他打算在师范大学学习。根据“studyatauniversity”可知，此处需动词原形，故填study。【46题详解】句意：因为他小时候梦想成为一名教师。根据“whenhewasyoung”可知，此处需动词过去式，表示“梦想”成为一名老师，故填dreamed。【47题详解】句意：现在，王潇正尽力完成学业。根据“is...hisbest”可知，此处需现在分词构成进行时，表示“尽力”，故填trying。【48题详解】句意：他想去英国、芬兰等国家，还想去非洲旅行。根据“England,Finland”可知，此处需填写“国家”的复数名词，故填countries。【49题详解】句意：王潇完成学业和旅行后，计划结婚成家。根据“after...educationandtravels”可知，此处需动词第三人称单数形式，故填finishes。【50题详解】句意：他希望和他未来的家人住在宁静自然的乡村。根据“quiet...countryside”可知，此处需形容词，故填natural。Ⅶ.任务型阅读：阅读下面的语篇材料，根据所读内容，完成下列各题。RoadTrip&CookingClass818HuangshanRoad,TunxiDate:Sunday,Jan.19,2025RoadTrip:9:30a.m.-11:30a.m.CookingClass:12:30p.m.-4:00p.m.CookwithMr.ChenFangThereareeightmajortraditionsofChinesecuisine(中国八大菜系).Huidishesareoneofthem.Youcanoftenseechicken,fish,duckandporkinthem.Ofcourse,theyaremadeinspecialways.TakeatriparoundoldroadsinTunxifirstandthenwatchChenFangcookdeliciousdishes.Intheclass,ChenFangwillalsotellyouthestoriesbehindthefourtraditionalHuidishesThemenuChicken’sNestSmellymandarinfishFriedPorkFeetSaltyDuck★80yuanforeachperson.Childrenunder6cancomeforfree.★Youcane-mailMrs.Zhouatmrszhou@126.comtobooktheclass.AboutChenFangHeisthedirector(导演)ofDeliciousChineseFood.TolookfornewideasforDeliciousChineseFood,heandhisgroupreadhundredsofcookingbooksandlookedforinformationformonths.DeliciousChineseFoodwasagreatsuccessandpeoplecouldseeitontheInternet.PeopleknewnotonlymanykindsoftraditionalChinesefoodbutalsotheirhistoryandculture.Itremindedpeopleoftheirhomesandfamilies.51.Howlongdoesthecookingclasslast?Thecookingclasslastsfor________hours.52.WhatwillChenFangdointhecookingclass?Hewillcookdeliciousdishesand________.53.IfMr.LiangandMrs.Liangtaketheir4-year-olddaughtertotheclass,howmuchshouldtheypay?Theyshouldpay________yuan.54.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“it”referto(指的是)?Itrefersto“________”55.WhichEnglishwordmeans“使想起”inthetext?It’s“________”【答案】51.3.5##threeandahalf52.tellyouthestoriesbehindthefourtraditionalHuidishes53.160##onehundredandsixty54.DeliciousChineseFood55.remind【解析】【导语】本文主要讲述了关于一次烹饪课程的信息，包括课程的时间、地点、内容、讲师介绍以及费用等细节。【51题详解】根据“CookingClass:12:30p.m.-4:00p.m.”可知，烹饪课从下午12点半到4点，因此持续时间为3.5小时，故填3.5/threeandahalf。【52题详解】根据“TakeatriparoundoldroadsinTunxifirstandthenwatchChenFangcookdeliciousdishes.Intheclass,ChenFangwillalsotellyouthestoriesbehindthefourtraditionalHuidishes”可知，为大家讲述传统菜肴背后的故事，and连接并列成分，此处用动词原形，故填tellyouthestoriesbehindthefourtraditionalHuidishes。【53题详解】根据“80yuanforeachperson.Childrenunder6cancomeforfree.”可知，每人80元。6岁以下的儿童可以免费参加。80+80=160，需要支付160元，故填160/onehundredandsixty。【54题详解】根据“DeliciousChineseFoodwasagreatsuccessandpeoplecouldseeitontheInternet.”可知，DeliciousChineseFood取得了巨大的成功，人们可以在网上看到它。it指代“DeliciousChineseFood”，故填DeliciousChineseFood。【55题详解】根据“Itremindedpeopleoftheirhomesandfamilies.”可知，它让人们想起了他们的家和家人，remind“使想起”，故填remind。Ⅷ.补全对话：根据下面对话中的情境，在每个空白处填入一个适当的语句，使对话恢复完整。（共5小题，计5分）A:Hi,Linda.B:Hey,Jenny.A:____56____?B:Wearetalkingaboutthelifeinthecountrysideinthefuture.A:____57____?B:Ofcourse.Ilikethecountrysidelife.A:Whatdoyouthinkthefuturewillbelike?B:____58____.A:Willmorepeoplemovetothecountryside?B:Sure.Therewillbemorepeopleinthecountryside.A:____59____?B:Becausetheairinthecountrysideiscleanandfresh.Nowmoreandmorepeoplecarealotabouttheirhealth.A:____60____.MaybeI’llliveinthecountrysideinthefuture,too.【答案】56.Whatareyoutalkingabout/Whatareyoudoing57.Doyoulikethecountrysidelife/Doyoulikelivinginthecountryside/...58.Ithinktheroadwillbewider/Thewaterwillbecleaner/...59.Why/Whydoyouthinkso60.Iagreewithyou/Sotheydo/...【解析】【导语】本文主要讨论未来乡村生活的可能性及其吸引力。【56题详解】根据“Wearetalkingaboutthelifeinthecountrysideinthefuture.”可知，询问讨论什么，故填Whatareyoutalkingabout/Whatareyoudoing。【57题详解】根据“Ofcourse.Ilikethecountrysidelife.”可知，A需用一般疑问句询问是否喜欢乡村生活