Unit+5+On+the+Road+知识点对应练习 高中英语外研版（2019）必修第二册

U5练习一.单词拼写1.Yangshuoisfastbecomingapopularweekend(目的地)forpeopleinAsia.

2.Thepaper-cuttingexhibitionwillbeheldinourcity(画廊)at6pmnextSaturday.

3.Icanteachmyselfarespectful(职业),withoutgoingtocollege.

4.ItismostlikelythatMrSmithasked(先前的)volunteersaboutvoluntarywork.5.ThewoodsandfieldsarethetypicalfeaturesoftheEnglish(风景).

6.Thisproduceda(连锁)reaction,whichmadeitpossibleforlifetodevelop.

7.Beforemodernbankingand(信用)instruments,peoplesavedmoneyathome.

8.Manywell-educatedyoungpeopleheadedfor(遥远的)regionstochasetheirdreams.9.Childrenmaychange(英式足球)andbasketballrulestosuittheirneeds.

10.FromthatpointShackletonwantedtoforceapassagebydogsledacrossthe(洲).

11.Hethrewhimselfintothepathofanoncoming(交通工具).

12.Peterbrokedownandweptwhenhesawthe(鹿)thathadbeenshot.

二.派生词练习1.Mostofthepeopleattendingthecoursewere(profession)women.2.Althoughhewassostubborn,Ipersuadedhimtoquit(smoke)atlast.3.Heisinvolvedinthetroublenow.Ifonlyhe(listen)tohisparents!4.Itissaidthatthedocumentaryhasanimpactmanypeople.5.ThosearewordsIhavenot(previous)usedinanyreport.6.Itisimpolitetomakebad(comment)onaperson’sappearance.7.Doyouhavetopaytogetintotheother(gallery)youmentioned?8.Whenitcomesto(get)thingsdone,he’suselessandmakesothersdisappointed.9.DuetothefactthatIhaveapoorsenseof(direct),Iseldomgotoastrangecityalone.三．短语填空inparticular,befamiliarwith,setoff,awareof,cometrue,fallinlovewith，forthefirsttime,jumpoutof,attheendof,aroundtheclock,applyfor,inadvance,engagein,checkin1.Afteryearsofworkingninetofiveinaboringjob,hetosailaroundtheworld.

2.MoYanwasawardedtheNobelPrizein2012,makingoneoftheChinesepeople’slong-helddreams.

3.Themomentthefamilysawthebeautifulgarden,theyitatonce.

4.WearetomeetonFridaymorninginthepark,andtherethesceneryisbeautiful.

5.Icomputeroperationandofficesoftware,whichcanhelpmefinishmyworkwell.

6.Studentsareforcedtothinkbeyondtheirowninterestsandbecometheneedsofothers.

7.Peoplewhodoveryimportantjobssometimeshavetowork.

8.Idon’tthinkI’dhavethecouragetoaplane.

9.Peterwilltakeuphispostasheadofthetravelagencynextmonth.

10.Theminuteyouinsurance,carriershavetherighttodigthroughyourmedicalrecords.

11.Passengerswithhandluggagecangostraighttothedeparturegatetothere.

12.I’dappreciateitifyoucouldletmeknowwhetherornotyouwillcome.

13.Wearenowagreatandmostgloriouscause,neverundertakenbyourforefathers.

14.Naturally,youwerenervouswhenyouwentontheplatform.四．完成句子1.布朗先生每年花费三个月的时间环游世界。MrBrownusuallythreemonthsaroundtheworldeveryyear.

2.那个男孩决定停止打电脑游戏。Theboyplayingcomputergames.

3.他从埃及回来以后,把他的照片发到了博客上。AfterhecamebackfromEgypt,he.

4.老师说的话对学生有影响。Whattheteachersayswillthestudents.

5.他想让我评论一下他在报纸上发表的文章。Hewantedmeto  thearticlehepublishedinthenewspaper.

6.他们是来自几个国家的游客。Theyarevisitors.

7.三天之后,我收到了录用我的信。ThreedayslaterIreceivedaletter.

8.狼发出可怕的声音,东郭先生感到很害怕。ThewolfspokeandMrDongguofeltfrightened.

电子邮件让人们觉得互相保持联系很方便。E-mailmakespeoplefeelitconvenientto.五．用动词的-ing形式改写下列句子1.ThemanwhoisstandingbythedoorismyEnglishteacher.→ThemanismyEnglishteacher.2.Didyouseethehomelessmanwhowassleepingunderthebridge?→Didyouseethehomelessman?Thethingwhichisthemostsurprisingisthatitcanlandanywhere.→Themostisthatitcanlandanywhere.4.TheWayleisasmallriverwhichcutsacrosstheparknearmyhome.→TheWayleisasmallrivertheparknearmyhome.5.Thereweresomechildrenwhowereplayinggamesonthebankandthereweresomepeoplewhowererowingontheriver.→Thereweresomechildrenonthebankandthereweresomepeople.用动词的-ing形式1.聚集在校门口的那些男孩是我的同学。2.现在正在被设计的图书馆将是我们市最大的一个。3.在教室里学习的男孩是我们的班长。中国是一个属于第三世界的国家。据说在这个学校有200多个学习汉语的学生。阅读理解ATherearealotofnamesforpeoplewhotraveltheworld-backpackers,tourists,explorers,travelers.Labelsareeverywherebutseemespeciallypopularamongtravelerstryingtodifferentiatetheirstyleoftravel.Formanytravelers,theselabelsmakethemfeelbetteroveranother.AndrewZimmernfromBizarreFoodsoncesaid,“Pleasebeatraveler,notatourist.Trynewthings,meetnewpeople,andlookbeyondwhat’srightinfrontofyou.Thosearethekeystounderstandingthisamazingworldwelivein.”Theideahereisthattravelersarebetteratexploringtheworldthantourists.Theydigdeepintotheculture,drinkitup,andgettoknowaplacewhileatouristtakespicturesanddeclarestohave“doneParis.”Butthat’swrong.Wearealltourists.Ontheroad,backpackerslovetotalkabouthowrealtheirtravelsareandhowunrealtouristsare.“Lookatthosetouristsoverthere,”theysay.Theyscoffatotherswhotraveltooquicklyortoplacesthattheythinkarenotwellworthvisiting.Nevertheless,theydosowhileeatinghamburgersanddrinkingbeerswithothertravelers.Theonlywaytoreallygettoknowaplacedeeplyistolivethere.Ifyouwanttolivelikealocal,findanapartment,getajob,gotowork,anddothesamethingsasyoudidbackhome.Weareallonlypassingthroughaculture,gettingasmalltastebeforemovingontothenextplace.Evenifwestayweeksormonths,we’rejustgettingintouchwiththesurface.Asamatteroffact,weareallreallyjusttourists,orexplorers,ortravelers.Callyourselfwhateveryouwant—it’sallthesameaswe’realltryingtodothesamething—seetheworld.Sodon’tlabelanyoneanddon’tletanyonelabelyou.We’realltourists.We’realltravelers.Whatwearealldoingismoreimportantthanwhatwecallourselves.Let’sjustenjoythefactthatwearesimplypeopleontheroad.1.ThepurposeofAndrewZimmern’swordsinparagraph2isto.A.presentamazingexperiences B.telltravelersfromtouristsC.gettoknowdifferentpeople D.giveanexampleofmisunderstanding2.Whichofthefollowingcanbestreplacetheunderlinedphrase“scoffat”inparagraph4?A.Laughat. B.Modelafter. C.Takenoticeof. D.Agreewith.3.Whatdotouristsandtravelershaveincommon?A.Theylivelikelocalswhiletraveling. B.Theyhaveabriefexperienceofplaces.C.Theyenjoytastyfoodontheway. D.Theylikecallingthemselvesexplorers.4.Whatdoestheauthorimplyinthepassage?A.Exploredeepintocultures. B.Makeadetailedtripschedule.C.Justenjoythetripontheroad. D.SimplybemoreatravelerthanatouristBManyfamiliestaketheirchildrenonvacation.Theywillusuallytravelforafewdaysorweeksduringschoolbreaks.ButJulieandTimSmithhaveplannedalongervacationwiththeirtwochildren.TheSmithfamilyisonaone-yeartriparoundtheworld.Theyplantovisit30countriesinall.Rightnow,thefourtravelersareabouthalfwaythroughtheirtrip.Ms.Smithsaystheyaretryingtoseeasmuchoftheirworldastheycan.Mr.Smithsaysoneofthemostinterestingexperiencesofthetriphasbeenmeetingnewpeople.Hesayspeoplehavebeenextremelyfriendly,verywelcomingandlovetheirkids.Eleven-year-oldTylersayshehasenjoyedlearningaboutthepeopletheyhavemet.Hesays,“IlearnedinAfricathatpeoplehaveverydifferentlifestylesthaninAmerica.”Hissister,9-year-oldKara,discoversthatshelikesThaifood.Ms.Smithsaysthatthetripteachesthechildrenalot.Ittookthefamilyayeartoprepareforthetrip.Theyhadtoselltheirhouseandcars.Ms.Smithleftherjobandherhusbandisusingunpaidleave.Theycarrysmallbagsfilledwithlightweightclothingandwhateverelsetheyneed.Ms.Smithsayssheenjoysbeingabletocarryeverythingsheneedsonherback.Shesaysshedoesnotmissthethingsshehasbackhome.“Whathasbecomemoreimportantismakingthesememoriesasafamilyandtaking‘those’withusinstead.”TheSmithswillcontinuetoheadeastforthenextsixmonths.1.InwhatwayistheSmithfamily’stripdifferentfrommanyothers’accordingtoparagraph1?A.Theytaketheirchildrenonvacation. B.Theytravelaroundtheworldforayearwithchildren.C.Theytravelduringschoolbreakswithchildren. D.Theytravelforafewweekswithchildren.2.WhatdoesTylerfindinterestingduringthetrip?A.LivinginAfrica. B.LearningdifferentlifestylesinAmerica.C.HavingThaifood. D.Learningaboutthepeopletheyhavemet.3.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrueabouttheSmiths’preparationforthetrip?A.Theylefttheirjobs. B.IttooktheSmithfamilyayear.C.Theysoldtheirhouseandcars. D.Theyputlightweightclothinginsmallbags.4.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“those”inparagraph3referto?A.Thesmallbagstheycarry.B.Thememoriesofthefamily.C.Thethingsonherback. D.Thethingsbackhome.完形填空Yearsago,whenwefirstwenttoCanada,weweredrivingthroughMontanatoColoradowithourtwochildren.Wethoughtwe’dfindahotelonthewaywithout1aheadoftime.Asitwasgettinglate,westartedlookingforahotel,onlytofindthatallthehotelswerefull. 2,around9p.m.,westoppedatagasstation.Myhusbandtoldthewomanbehindthecounterthatwewere3tofindahotel.Shetoldusitwouldbe4atsuchlatetimeinabusyseason.Noticingthatwewereworried,shesaidwecouldspendthenightatherhomenear.Thoughsurprisedather5,wegladlyacceptedit.Shethencalledhersontocomeandleadtheway,sinceshehadtoworkuntilmidnight.Soonapick-upvehiclearrivedandwe6it.Whenwereachedherhome,herhusband7us.Heinvitedustohavecoffeeandwechattedwhen8hiswife.Shecamepast12.Weaskedifwecouldleave9inthemorningsoasnottodisturbthem.Theysaidwewerenowguestsandwe’dhavetohavebreakfastwiththem.Thenextmorning,aroundthetablewereamassofpeople,andwewere10thattheyweretotal11fromdifferentcountries.Afterbreakfast,whenwewere12,myhusbandaskedifhecouldoffersome13.Buttheysaidno.Thenweleft.Wekeptin14formanyyears.Laterwelostcontact,butovertheyearswehaveneverforgottentheir15.A.orderingB.bookingC.seekingD.exchanging2.A.EventuallyB.Incredibly C.TypicallyD.Luckily3.A.managingB.struggling C.decidingD.failing4.A.unnecessaryB.informal C.improperD.impossible5.A.employmentB.request C.offerD.admission6.A.followedB.made C.tookD.embraced7.A.joinedB.accepted C.greetedD.assisted8.A.talkingaboutB.waitingfor C.cheeringupD.pickingup9.A.absolutelyB.definitely C.originallyD.secretly10.A.awareB.angry C.amazedD.anxious11.A.consumersB.strangers C.relativesD.neighbors12.A.insistingB.wandering C.approachingD.leaving13.A.paymentB.service C.adviceD.food14.A.lineB.check C.touchD.mind15.A.passionB.eagerness C.kindnessD.encouragement语法填空WelcometoLijiang,1.veryimpressiveancientcity!Uponyour2.(arrive),yourguideanddriverwillmeetyouattheairportortherailwaystation,andtransportyoutothehotelinancienttownareawithaprivatecarwhichis3.(comfort),air-conditionedandnon-smoking.Afterashortrest,you’llstartamemorabletourinLijiangAncientTown.4.(establish)intheMingDynastyasabusinesscenter,itisawell-preserved800-year-oldtown,which5.(list)asUNESCOWorldHeritageSitein1997.WandertothecentralareaoftheoldtownandvisitMufuPalace.Itisfamous6.thearchitecturalbuildings.7.(get)intothepalace,youcanknowTusi’srulinghistoryandappreciateNaxipeople’sbrilliantcultureandfinearts.Then,walkthroughtheoldalleys(小巷),oldbridges,featuredshopsandbarstoSifangStreetSquare,8.isamust-seeattraction.Iftimepermits,jointheNaxipeopleandtouriststodance9.(happy)inaround.Thesmalltownalsoenjoysconvenienceintransportation.There10.(be)directflightsfromdozensofcitiesandtrainsarealsoavailablefromKunming,Dali.七选五Doyouliketravelling?Haveyoueverthoughttravellingisalljustaboutfun?Actually,travellingprovide