GCT工程硕士（英语）模拟试卷16（共450题）

GCT工程硕士（英语）模拟试卷16（共

9套）

（共450题）

GCT工程硕士（英语）模拟试卷第1套

一、词汇和语法结构（本题共10题，每题7.0分，共

10分。）

1、Everyplant,animal,andhumanbeingneedswatertoalive.

A、stay

B、make

C>run

D、glow

标准答案：A

知识点解析：stay在此起系动词的作用，后面可以跟形容词alive。stayalive意思

为“活下来/生存下去”。其他选择项用副词修饰。

2、Itcommonplacetothinkofsportasa"leisureindustry"now.

A、became

B、willbecome

C^isbecoming

D^hadbecome

标准答案：C

知识点解析：本题考查时态知识，应该特别重视语境中的时间词now。可以由此判

断出本句的时态是现在进行时态。其他时态的选择项都不符合本句话的时间概念。

3、Changesinclimateslowlythroughtheyears.

A、makeprogress

B、takeplace

C、keeppace

D、setsail

标准答案：B

知识点解析：本题的考点属于名词（主语）与动词（谓语）的搭配问题。名词changes

只能与动词takeplace搭配，意思为"发生变化二其他选择项的动词都不符合

changes一，词的要求。

4、Scientistscanpredictregionsnewspeciesaremostlikelytobefound.

A、where

B>when

C、why

D、how

标准答案：A

知识点解析：本题为定语从句引导词的考点。当名词为“地点”时用where引导；”

时间"用when引导；"原因”用why引导；"方式”用how引导。本句话的region（地

域）属于地点，所以应该用where作为其定语从句引导词。

5、Youshoulduseandnaturallanguagewhenyouwriteapersonalletter.

A^formal

B、political

C、magic

D、plain

标准答案：D

知识点解析：全句话的意思为“写私人信件时应该使用简单自然的语言”。本题的关

键在于要理解全句话的意思，同时要注意连词and前后的两个词应该为并列相对关

系。只有选择项D的plain和原文中的natural为并列相对关系。

6、Radiostodayseldomneedortheattentionofatechnician.

A^torepair

B、repaired

C^repairing

D、tohaverepaired

标准答案：C

知识点解析：needdoingsomething为固定搭配，有被动语态tobedone的意思。其

他的选择项都不符合语法规则。

7、Itisagreatpityfortobeanyquarrelintheschoolboardmeeting.

A、where

here

C、there

D、why

标准答案：C

知识点解析：theretobe属于固定搭配词组,意思为“有，存在B项的heretobe

在英语表达法中不存在；A和D项都是定语从句的引导词，前面都需要一个名词

或代词才成立。

8、Magiciansusetechniquesfromscienceandtheartstodeceivethemindand

eye.

A^generously

B、genetically

C、cleverly

D、subsequently

标准答案：C

知识点解析：本题的关键在于正确理解全句话的意思。只有C项”聪明地(cleverly)”

的意思符合语境。A项generously意思为"慷慨地"：B项genetically意思为"遗传地

"；D项subsequently意志为"后来地

9、TogetthebestviewofSydneyHarbour,takeaSydneySeaplaneflightthe

HarbourandBondiBeach.

A^above

B、under

C、over

D、across

标准答案：C

知识点解析：注意:over和above都含"高于…"、"在--L"的意思▽over指"在垂直

的上方“、”在…上；above指”(位置)高于…”，还可指”(顺序)在前”。所以，此处的

最佳选择项为C。

10^Chocolatemanufacturersblendmanytypesofbeanstoyieldandcolor

desiredinthefinalproduct.

A、theshape

B、theflavor

C>thefunction

D、thebrand

标准答案：B

知识点解析：本题的关健在于正确理解全句话的意思。只有B项”口味(theflavor)”

和连词and后面的“颜色(color)”为并列相对关系。其他选择项的内容都会使句子的

前半句失去意义。

二、常规阅读理解(本题共20题，每题7.0分，共20

分。)

Althoughnooneiscertainwhymigrationoccurs,thereareseveraltheories.Onetheory

claimsthatprehistoricbirdsoftheNorthernHemispherewereforcedsouthduringtheIce

Age.Astheglaciersmelted,thebirdscamebacktotheirhomelands,spentthesummer,

andthenwentsouthagainastheiceadvancedinwinter.Intime,themigrationbecamea

habitinspiteofthedisappearanceofglaciers.Anothertheoryproposesthattheancestral

homeofallmodernbirdswasthetropics.Whentheregionbecameoverpopulated,many

specieswerecrowdednorth.Duringthesummer,therewasplentyoffood,butduringthe

winter,scarcityforcedthemtoreturntothetropics.Amorerecenttheorysuggestsa

relationshipbetweenincreasingdaylightandthestimulationofcertainglands（腺）inthe

birds'bodiesthatmaypreparethemformigration.Onescientisthasbeenabletocause

midwintermigrationsbyexposingbirdstoartificialperiodsofdaylight.Hehas

concludedthatchangesoccurinthebodiesofbirdsduetoseasonalchangesinthelength

ofdaylight.

11、Accordingtoonetheory,whentheglaciersdisappeared,birds.

stoppedmigrating

B、continuedmigrating

C、stayedinthenorth

D^migratedsouthandstayedthere

标准答案：B

知识点解析：本题考查对文中细节的理解，题千里的Iheglaciersdisappeared是关

键词语，依据是首段最后一句中的themigrationbecameahabitinspiteofthe

disappearanceofglaciers：>

12、Theauthorstatesthatbirdsleftthetropicsbecause.

A^therewasnotenoughfoodthereinthewinter

B、thereweretoomanybirds

C、thereweretoomanyglaciers

D、therewastoomuchdaylight

标准答案：B、

知识点解析：本题依据是第二段前两句，关键词语是。verpopulaied,意思是”数量

过多”。

13、Whydidonescientistexposebirdstoartificialdaylight?

A、Totesttherelationshipbetweendaylightandadiseaseoftheglandscommonto

birds.

B、Totesttherelationshipbetweendaylightandmigration.

C、Totesttherelationshipbetweenmigrationandtemperature.

D、Totesttherelationshipbetweendaylightandchangesintheseason.

标准答案：B'

知识点解析：本题依据是第三段首句，关键部分是arelationshipbetweenincreasing

daylightand...maypreparethemformigrationo

14、Accordingtothetheoryofphoto-periodism,.

A、birdsshouldmigrateinthemiddleofthewinter

B、longerdayscausechangesinthebodiesofbirds

C>seasonalchangesinthelengthofdaysdonotaffectmigration

D、increasingdaylightincreasesthedistanceofmigration

标准答案：B

知识点解析：本题解答依据在最后一句changesoccurinthebodiesofbirdsdueto

seasonalchangesinthelengthofdaylight,即"11照时间的季节性变化会造成鸟类身体

生理变化”，由此推断白天不论长还是短的变化都可能引起鸟类体内变化。故

longerdayscausechangesinthebodiesofbirds正确。

15、Thispassagesupportsthebeliefthat.

A、exactreasonsformigrationarenotknown

B、birdsmigratebecauseofchangesintemperature

C^theancestralhomeofallbirdswasthetropics

D、glacierscausedbirdstomigrate

标准答案：A

知识点解析：本题考查应试者对作者态度的理解，文章客观地介绍了关于候鸟迁徙

的观点，全篇除了首句Althoughnooneiscertainwhymigrationoccurs,…，其他地

方并没有表露作者观点。所以只能从这儿得出结论：exactreasonsformigrationare

notknown.

InGuangzhou,capitalofSouthChina'sGuangdongProvince,GuangzhouBaiyun

InternationalAirportresumeditsinternationalflightstoSingapore,Malaysia,Thailand,

thePhilippinesandotherSoutheastAsiannationsandregionsearlythismonth,saidan

airportofficialyesterday.Andtheairport'sflowofinternationalpassengersforJulyhas

reached80percentofthefigureforthecorrespondingmonthofthepreviousyear.

GuangzhouBaiyunInternationalAirporthadtocancelsomeinternationalservicesto

SoutheastAsiannationsandregionsbecauseoftheoutbreakofSARSbeginninginApril,

theofficialsaid.Theofficialpredictedhisairport'sinternationalservicewouldreturnto

normaloperationandhandleevenmoreinternationalpassengersinAugust.Currently,

theGuangzhouairportisoperating22internationalflightsto20foreignmetropolises.

Andnineforeignairlineshaveresumedtheirinternationalflightstotheairport.

16、InJulyGuangzhouBaiyunInternationalAirportresumeditsinternationalserviceto

A^thewholeworld

B、onlyfoursoutheasternnations

C、theSoutheastAsiannations

D^allAsiannations

标准答案：C

知识点解析：此题属于细节考查，依据在首句的…andotherSoutheastAsiannations

andregionso

17、Theairport'sflowofinternationalpassengersfbrJulyisthefigureforthe

correspondingmonthofthepreviousyear.

A、20%of

B、20%lessthan

C、80%morethan

D^80%lessthan

标准答案：B

知识点解析：本题依据是第二句...hasreached80percentofthefigureforthe

correspondingmonthofthepreviousyear,即"达到上一年相同月份的80%",也即比

上年少20%,所以选2。%lessthan。

18、BecauseoftheoutbreakofSARS,theairport.

A、reduceditsservicetosomeregions

B、reduceditsservicetoallregions

C、reduceditsservicetosomeareaswhileaddingtosomeotherregions

D、canceledallitsservicestosoutheastAsiancountries

标准答案：A

知识点解析：本题依据是第：段首句的…cancelsomeinternationalservicesto

SoutheastAsiancountriesandregionsbecauseoftheoutbreakofSARS,其中some

internationalservices是关键。

19、Whichofthefollowingistrue?

ANTheinternationalserviceinAugustwouldbeasmuchasinJuly.

B、TheflowofinternationalpassengerswillbemorethanthatinJuly.

C、TheairportwillprovidelessservicethaninJuly.

D、Theflowofinternationalpassengerswillbemorethanthatinusualtime.

标准答案：B

知识点解析：第二段的第二句话给本题提供了依据：...handleevenmore

internationalpassengersinAugusto本篇报道讲的是七月份的客流情况，八月份是来

来的情况，故选择ThellowofinternationalpassengerswillbemorethanthatinJuly.

20、Thereportismainlyabout

A^theoperationofGuangzhouBaiyunInternationalAirport

B>wherepeopleshouldgotovisitafterSARS

C^thepredictionofwhatwillhappentotransportandtourismafterSARS

D、theresumingserviceinGuangzhouBaiyunInternationalAirport

标准答案：D

知识点解析：本文首先很道了白云机场恢复对东南亚国际航线的消息，接着详细介

绍了当初取消航线的原因及目前恢复的情况。所以theresumingservicein

GuangzhouBaiyunInternationalAirport比较符合题意。

Itiscurioushowoftensympathyfortheoldandinfirmlakesaformwhichactually

humiliatesthem.Theirfriends,withgoodwill,sometimesleanforwardtorearrangetheir

neckwear,touchingtheirhairorpattingtheirfaces—thingstheywouldneverpresumeto

do,unasked,tooneoftheircontemporaries.Anequallyhumiliatinghabitistotalkabout

oldpeopleinfrontofthemasiftheywerenotthere,discussingtheirhealth.Itisnow

universallyacceptedthatchildrenshouldbeencouragedtodoasmuchastheycanfor

themselvesinordertodeveloptheirbrainsandmuscles,butsofewpeopletodayseemto

havetimetoallowtheelderlythesamemeansofkeepingtheirmindsandmusclesactive.

Theyperforminnumerableservicesfortheoldthattheywouldbemuchbetterlefttodo,

evenwithastruggle,forthemselves.Convenientflats,"motherly"visitors,ororganized

entertainmentscannotmakeupforthefundamentalneedwhichmustbesatisfied—the

needtoretaintotheendoflifehumandignityandtherespectofone'sfellows.

21、Manypeoplearenotawarethatitisratherrudeto.

A、talkcasuallyaboutoldpeopleinfrontofthemasiftheywerenotthere

showsympathyfortheold

C^takecareoftheoldwhentheyarenotill

D、patthefacesofthecontemporaries

标准答案:A

知识点解析：本题的依据是首段最后一句:Anequallyhumiliatinghabitistotalk

aboutoldpeopleinfrontofthemasiftheywerenotthere,...

22、Accordingtothepassagetheoldwouldverymuchliketo.

A、livealone

B、liveincomfortableandwell-runhomes

C、betreatedasadultsinsteadofbabies

D^getunselfishhelpfromtheirfriendsandrelatives

标准答案：C

知识点解析：本题依据在第二段末句：Theyperforminnumerableservicesfortheold

thattheywouldbemuchbetterlefttodo,evenwithastruggle,forthemselves.意思

是”他们替老年人做了许多事，而这些事本该由老年人自己去做，即便做起来很吃

力他们也会感觉好些二可见，老年人并不希望把自己当作婴儿似的来照料。

23、Theauthorsuggeststhat.

A、muchsympathywillinevitablyhumiliatetheold

B、kindnessandunselfishhelparenotnecessarilywhattheoldneed

C>theoldshouldbelefttodowhatevertheywantbyihemselves

D、totheold,thefriends'andrelatives,respectis,atleast,asimportantastheirconcern

标准答案：D

知识点解析:本题依据是最后一句,关键词是cannotmakeupfor...humandignity

andtherespectofone'sfellows,即"朋友亲戚的多方关怀并不能替代他们对尊严和

他人尊敬的需求”。

24>Iftheoldarelefttodoasmuchastheycanforthemselves,.

A、theymaykeephumandignityandenjoytherespectofthefellows

B、theywon'tfeelhurtorhumiliated

C^theywillbeabletodeveloptheirbrainsandmuscles

D、theywillbeabletokeeptheirmindsandmusclesactive

标准答案：D

知识点解析：本题依据在第二段首句，关键词语是...thesamemeansofkeepingtheir

mindsandmusclesactive,意思是“老年人跟孩子一样需要自己多做些事情泰保存头

脑和肌肉的活力”。

25、Thepassageismainlyaboutthat.

A、impropercareandconcernmaydomoreharmthangoodtotheold

B、howtotakegoodcareoftheoldindifferentways

C、nowadaysmanypeoplearenotrespectfulenoughtotheold

D、oldpeoplearejustlikechildren,whoaredifficulttosatisfy

标准答案：A

知识点诵析：文章首先由出对老年人的同情会由于方式不当而变成一种对他们的羞

辱。次段谈到对老年人的过分关照会剥夺其头脑、身体锻炼的机会。最后指出，物

质上的照顾不能替代对池们的尊重。由此来看，impropercareandconcernmaydo

moreharmthangoodtotheold为正确选项°

ONDEMANDBUSINESS.INDEMANDPEOPLE.CAREERSINIBMAREALL

ABOUTOPPORTUNITIESWorldleadingmultinationalITcompany.Oneoftheworld's

largestconsultingservicesorganizations.IBMBusinessConsultingServices(BCS)

sincerelyinvitesthetoptalentstojoinus!SAPAPPLICATIONCONSULTANT

Location:BJ/SH/GZJobDescriptionThecandidatesareexpectedtoworkeffectively

withmajorChineseenterprisesandmultinationalcompaniesinSAPproject

implementationandengagement.Majorresponsibilitiesinclude:ImplementationofSAP

moduleattheclientsitesunderthedirectionoftheprojectmanager,includingprocess

design,systemconfiguration,enhancementrequirementspecificationdevelopment,

testing,training,cutoverandpostimplementationsupport,etc.Assistanceinthe

developmentofproposalsandtheotherSAPpresalesactivitiesKeyRequirementsA

universitydegreeorMBAfromatopChinaorinternationaluniversitywithfluent

EnglishandChinesecommunicationskillsMinimumof3yearsofsuccessfulproject

experience,atleastonefullcycleofSAPprojectimplementationMinimumof2years

SAPconsultingexperienceStrongknowledgeofoneofihcSAPmodules

(MM/PP/SD/F1/C0/PM/QM/PS/HR/BW)andtheirintegrationacrossSAPExtensiveIT

knowledgeandexperienceisaplusExcellentclientfacingcommunicationand

presentationskillsAself-drivenachieverwithhighintegritywhovaluesteamwork,

collaboration,,decisiveness,andpassionfortheconsukingprofession

26、IBMwantsinthead.

A、computerexperts

B、consultingtalents

C、managingtalents

D、saletalents

标准答案：B

知识点解析：从广告开始的第三句话IBMBusinessConsulting

Services(BCS)sincerelyinvitesthetoptalentstojoinus!可以知道这一则广告要招聘从

事咨询方面的人才。

27、IBMisacompanyof

A^onlyITbusiness

B、onlycomputerbusiness

C、bothITandcomputerbusinesses

D、bothITandconsultingbusinesses

标准答案：D

知识点解析：从广告开始的两句话WorldleadingmultinationalITcompany.Oneof

theworld'slargestconsultingservicesorganizations.可以知道IBM既从事IT又从事

咨询服务业。仅IT产业和仅计算机产业说得太片面，而IT包含了computer,剩下

的选项不合逻辑。

28、Successfulapplicantswillworkwith.

A、anyforeigncompanies

B、anyChinesecompanies

C^mostimportantforeigncompanies

D、mostimportantChinesecompanies

标准答案：D

知识点解析：从职位介绍部分的第一句Thecandidatesareexpectedtowork

effectivelywithmajorChineseenterprises...可以知道，受聘者将要与最主要的中国企

业打交道。

29TheworkadvertisedinvolvesthefollowingEXCEPT.

A^processdesign

B、training

C、sale

D、testing

标准答案：C

知识点解析：从职位描述部分可以知道.该T作包括processdesign,texting,

training,但不包括sag因此要排除答案选项。

30、AnapplicantwithmaynotbeemployedbyIBM.

A^3yearsofSAPconsultingexperience

B、3yearsofsuccessfulprojectexperience

C、adegreefromTsinghuaUniversity

D^adegreefromHebeiNormalUniversity

标准答案：D

知识点解析：应聘"必备条件"部分的第一句是auniversitydegreeorMBAfromatop

Chinaorinternationaluniversity,因此"清华的学位"符合妻求，而"河北师大"，不徐

合要求。其他选项都符合“必备条件”的要求。

三、完形填空（本题共70题，每题上0分，共70分。）

Jazzisakindofmusicthathasoftenbeencalledtheonlyartformtooriginateinthe

UnitedStates.Thehistoryof(Bl]beganinthelate1800's.Themusicgrewfroma

[B2]ofinfluences,includingblackAmericanmusic,Africanrhythms,Americanband

traditionsandinstruments,andEuropeanharmoniesandforms.Muchofthebestjazzis

stillwrittenand[B3]intheUnitedSlates.Butmusiciansfrommanyothercountriesare

[B4]majorcontributionstojazz.Jazzwasactually[B5]appreciatedasanimportant

artforminEurope[B6]itgainedsuchrecognitionintheUnitedStates.Theearliest

jazzwasperformedbyblackAmericanswhohadlittleornotraininginWesternmusic.

Thesemusiciansdrewonastrongmusicalculturefrom[B7]life.Asjazzgrew【B8】

popularity,itssoundwasinfluencedby[B9]withformaltrainingandclassical

backgrounds.Duringitshistory,jazzhasabsorbedinfluencesfromthefolkandclassical

musicofAfrica,andotherpartsoftheworld.Thedevelopmentofinstrumentswithnew

and[BIO]characteristicshasalsoinfluencedthesoundofjazz.

31、[Bl]

A、art

B、music

C^jazz

D、form

标准答案：C

知识点解析：第一个句子明确了“爵士乐”为一种音乐。第二个句子讲爵士乐的历

史。这两个句子互相关联，所以C为正确答案。从意思上判断，A和D明显有

误；B选项也不可能正确，原因是“音乐”存在已久，不可能起源于18世纪。

32、[B2]

A、selection

B、combination

C>assurance

D、emphasis

标准答案：B

知识点解析：combination意思为“综合，结合”，最为符合上下文的意思和用法。

其他选项意思或用法有误。

33、[B3]

A、spoken

B、shown

C、understood

D、performed

标准答案：D

知识点解析：此处为一个用词搭配问题，由于名词为“爵士乐”，动词只能用”演奏

(perform)”来组词搭配。其他选项的用词不能与“爵士乐“搭配或意思不符合上下

文。

34、[B4]

A、providing

B、seeking

C、making

D^remembering

标准答案：C

知识点解析：此处也是一个用词搭配问题。makeconiributions意思为”做贡献、其

他选项的用词不能与宾语contributions搭配。

35、【135】

A、restrictively

B、flexibly

C、slightly

D、widely

标准答案：D

知识点解析：对比此处上下文句子的意思，可以看出”在欧洲爵士乐也普遍受到欢

迎，符合此意思的选项只能是D.widely（普遍）。其他选项用词意思有误。

36、[B6]

A、before

B、unless

C^however

D、why

标准答案：A

知识点解析：此处为一个时间概念，应该用时间词before。全句的意思为“爵士乐

首先在欧洲受到普遍欢迎，然后，在美国也被广泛认可”。其他选项意思和用法有

误。

37、[B7]

A、white

B、black

C^yellow

D、red

标准答案：B

知识点解析：此处的关键要看上个句子中的用词blackAmericans。这两个句子为对

应关系，答案只能为black。其他选项的用词在文章中根本没有出现，不可能为正

确答案。

38、[B8]

A^on

B、for

C>of

D、in

标准答案：D

知识点解析：此处为固定词组搭配：介词in再加名词popularity相当于形容词

popular。其他选项的介词不符合此搭配要求。

39、［B9］

A、musicians

B、audience

C^judges

D、artists

标准答案：A

知识点解析：此处句子的意思强调不同音乐家对爵士乐的贡献。从意思上判断，答

案只能为A（音乐家）。其他选项用词的意思不符合上下文要求。

40、［B10J

A、similar

B、different

C、classified

D、Western

标准答案：B

知识点解析：此处的两个形容词由连词and相连接，其特点为这两个单词的意思为

并列对应关系，new和different为理想的对应关系，也符合本句话的意思。其他选

项用词不能满足此对应要求。

四、完成对话（本题共10题，每题7.0分，共70分。）

41、SpeakerA:Itakenointerestinfishing.SpeakerB:

A、Idotoo.

NeitherdoL

C、Areiftyou?

D、SoamI.

标准答案：B

知识点解析：选项A、B和D均意在表达“SpeakerB也对钓鱼没有兴趣”，但选项

A结构错误，选项B正确，选项D是对具有be动词的肯定句的赞同。选项C意在

表达反问的意思，但反问词使用错误，应该为"Don'tyou?”。故正确答案为B。

42、StudentA:Wouldyouliketogowithmeforamovietonight?StudentB:

A^Whybother?

BNOh,comeon.

C、Thenwhat?

D^Thanksalot.

标准答案：A

知识点解析：A选项“Whybother?”意为“干嘛要做?”，将其补充完整为“Why

bothertofinishyourhomework?”，正好与StudentB的话构成衔接。B选项若改为

“comeon”尚可，加上“oh”，大有先赞同、后规劝的意思，意思不明确。C、D选项

显然是不合适的。故正确答案为A。

43>Interviewer:Mr.WangI'mverymuchimpressed.There'snoneedfbrfurther

questions.Wang:.

A、Thankyouforyourtime

B、Really?That,sgreat

C、Sorry,Ididn'tmeantobotheryou

D、It'smypleasure

标准答案：A

知识点解析：本题谈话的场景是面试，而双方的谈话刚好是面试即将结束。C和D

选项显然不能作为回答，因为Interviewer的话中并未有抱怨或感谢的意思。而B

选项是毫不谦虚的表达方式，显然不合理。A选项是一种客气的表达方式，表示对

Interviewer花时间给自己面试的感谢。故正确答案为Ao

44、Man:I'vebeengoingtothegymfbrhalfayearnowWoman:Youlook

reallyfitandhealthy.

A、That'sright!

B、Icantell.

C、Noway.

D、Pooryou.

标准答案：B

知识点解析：“That'sright!”是对对方观点和事实的认同，不能回答Man所陈述的

事情；"leantell"意为“我看得出来”,SffuYoulookreallyfitandhealthy.・致，满

足要求；“Noway”意为“没门”，“Pooryou”意为“你多可怜”，和原对话前后搭配不

当。故正确答案为B。

45Tom:Thankyou.Don'ttroubleyourself.Tmnotthirstyatall.Henry:

youwouldn'tlikeacoldbeer,oracoke?

A、Canyoutell

B、Areyousure

C、Doyouthink

D、Doyoumean

标准答案：B

知识点解析：可以想象在这段对话之前，Henry己经问过Tow是否想喝点什么，

Tom的回答是不用，他不渴。此时“Areyousure”就表示再次确认。故正确答案为

Bo

46、StudentA:Wellitistimeforboarding.StudentB:

A、Nicetomeetyou.

Haveaniceday.

C、Ihopeyouwillsoonfeelbetter.

D、Iwishyouapleasantjourney.

标准答案：D

知识点解析：此处的“boarding”意为“上（船、飞机等）“，即StudentA要离开了，

显然“祝愿你旅程愉快”是最佳选择。故正确答案为Do

47、Bob:Yes.Hereyouare,20dollars.Cashier:Thanks..Nextone,please.

A>Ihafsall

B、Waitaminute

C、It'sagooddeal

D、Here'syourchange

标准答案：D

知识点解析：这是一幕柜台前付款的场景。收银员在收款后，紧接着喊道“Next

one”，显然这之间应该有“找零”或提醒“数目刚刚好”的过程。因而D选项“Hcnfs

yourchange”为最佳选项。故正确答案为D。

48、Teacher:Don'ttellmeyou,regotaflattyreagainIwasn'tbomyesterday.Student:

A、Alright,Iwon'tsayit.

B、Sorry,Iwon'tbelatenexttime.

C^You'reright.Tmjustjoking.

D、Ok,you'vemadeyourpoint.

标准答案：B

知识点解析：老师说，不要告诉我你的轮胎又瘪了，我又不是三岁小孩。意思就是

让学生不要再找借口。那么一般来说，学生应先就自己的借口向老师道歉，然后做

出自己的承诺。即B选项是合理的。故正确答案为B。

49、Woman:Tmnewintown.Canyoutellmehowtogettothesubway?Man:Turn

leftaroundthecornerandthenwalkoneblockup..

A、Justdothat

Trythatway

C、Youcan'tmissit

D、Surething,miss

标准答案：C

知识点解析：这是一段为人指路的对话。一般在给他人指路完后会加上一句“You

can-tmissir,即常说的“你一定能找到的“，表示指路人的自信和对问路人的鼓

励。故正确答案为C。

50SpeakerA:Oh,Iamfeelingdizzynow.Youknov/1havejustenjoyedmuchbeer.

SpeakerB:ReallyVDon'tyouknowitisaveryimportantparty?!

A、Behaveyourself

B、Cheerup

C、Mindyourownbusiness

D、Watchyourback

标准答案：B

知识点解析：A选项“Behaveyourself'意为”行为规矩些“，一般是老师教育学生，

家长教育孩子的用语,，这里没有指出说话双方的具体关系；B选项“Cheerup”意为

“振奋点”，与题意吻合，表示对SpeakerA喝多了酒有点迷糊的提醒；C选项

“Mindyourownbusiness”意为"管好你自己的事”，显然和题干无关；D选项的说法

不存在。故正确答案为B。

GCT工程硕士（英语）模拟试卷第2套

一、词汇和语法结构（本题共10题，每题7.0分，共

10分。）

1GivemeyourtelephonenumberIneedyourhelp.

A、whether

B、unless

C^sothat

D、incase

标准答案：D

知识点解析：句子意思是“把你的电话号码给我吧，以备需要。"“incase”表示，“以

防，万一”，符合句意。其他选项放进空格处语意都讲不通。

2、ThesongsofBobDylanareverypopularamongyoungpeople,whoregardhimas

othermusicians.

A、moresuperiorthan

B、moresuperiorto

C、superiorto

D^superiorthan

标准答案：C

知识点解析：“superior”含有“较为优越的”意思，形成比较时前面不需用“more”，后

接比较对象时用“to”，而不是“than”。根据这两个特点，选择“superiorto”。

3、Maryalwaystilingsoverwithherparentsbeforeshemakesanimportant

decision.

A^says

B、talks

C、tells

D^states

标准答案：B

知识点解析：能够与句中over搭配，表示“详细讨论……”的词只有“talks”。其他词

的搭配如下：saysomethingtosomebody;tellsomebodyaboutsomething;state

somethingo

4、Careshouldbetakentodecreasethelengthoftimethatoneisloudcontinuous

noise.

A^subjectedto

B、filledwith

C、associatedwith

D^attachedto

标准答案：A

知识点解析：“besubjecledto”表示“置身于...，受....的影响”，符合句子意思，

其他选项语义不符。

5、Don'tbesotome.Tmherenottoquarrelwithyoubuttoexplainthewhole

mattertoyou.

A、suspicious

B、hostile

C、angry

D^hospitable

标准答案：B

知识点解析：前三个选项使用中的搭配分别为：suspiciousof/about,hostileto,angry

with,所以A,C项不可选。而“hospitable"意思为“好客的"，不符合句子意思。无

论从语义还是搭配看，都应该选“hostile”。

6、Bytheendofthismonthwesurelyasatisfactorysolutiontotheproblem.

A^havefound

B、willhavefound

C、willbefinding

D、arefinding

标准答案：B

知识点解析：本句意思是：“到本月底的时候，我们一定已经找到了能满意解决问

题的办法。”在表示到未来某一时间完成的事情时需要用将来完成时。故而选择

“willhavefbund”。

7、Thosestudentsdon'thavetobemadeTheyarealldiligentstudents.

A^learn

B、learned

C、learning

D、tolearn

标准答案：D

知识点解析：本句考查点是使役动词“make”后接不定式的用法，在主动式中不定

式前的“to”要省略，而在被动语态中则不可省略。

8、Wewereheartedlyarguingaboutthefinancialmatter,thetelephonerang

unexpectedly.

A、while

B、as

C^when

D、assoonas

标准答案：C

知识点。析：本句表示“在讨论的过程中电话意外地响了起来”，用“when”表示“这

时候”，符合句意，其他选项语义不恰当。

9、Shewasn'tdelingverywell;otherwise,shethemeetingsoearly.

A^wouldn'tleave

B、wouldn'thaveleft

C、didn'tleave

D、hadn'tleft

标准答案：B

知识点解析：本句意思是“她不舒服，要不然就不会这么早离开会议了。“对过去事

情进行反事实假设，要用情态动词加现在完成时。故选择“wouldn'thaveleft”。

10、Theylosttheirwayintheforest,andmademattersworsewasnightbeganto

fall.

A^that

B、it

C、what

D^which

标准答案：C

知识点解析：本句需要一个引导主语从句的连接性词，该词同时还要能在从句里充

当主语。兼具这两方面特点的词只有“what”。

二、常规阅读理解（本题共20题，每题1.0分，共20

分。）

Thenextdecadecouldseecommutersspeedingtoworkatabout300milesperhour

aboardmagneticlevitationvehicles,accordingtoareportbyArgonneNational

Laboratories.Butbefore"maglev"vehiclescanbecomecommercialsuccesses,thereport

says,peopleneedtostopthinkingofthemashigh-speedtrains.Instead,considerthem

low-flyingaircraft.Argonnecontendsthatmaglevvehicleswillbebestsuitedtoreplace

commuteraircraft.Planeflightsunder600milesaretheleastenergy-efficient,and

maglev"planes"shouldcutthesefuelneedsbyupto75percent.Reportedly,themoney

savedbya2,000milemaglevnetworklinkingmajorcitiesworldmorethanpayforits

constructionin20years.Thequietpurroflevitatingcraftswouldalsobeabalmfbr

neighborhoodstormentedbytheroarofconventionaltakeoffsandlandings.The

technologybehindmagneticlevitationisalreadywellunderstood,thereportnotes.The

westGermansandtheJapanesealreadywellunderstood,thereportnotes.TheWest

GermansandtheJapanesehaveseveralfull-scaleworkingmodels.Meanwhile,research

intheUnitedStateshaslapsed.

11、Whatisthebestrifleforthispassage?

A、TheFutureofTransportation

B、ArgonneDevelopsMaglevTrain

C、TheDisadvantagesofCommutingbyAirplane

D、CommutingintheFuture

标准答案：D

知识点解析：文章开头一句就与主题有关：“将来乘车上班的人可能乘磁悬浮列车

快速到达工作岗位。”

12、Accordingtothepassage,whencouldpeoplestartusingamaglevcommercially?

A、In5years.

In10years.

C、In20years.

D、Inmorethan20years.

标准答案：B

知识点解析：根据第一个句子“Thenextdecadecouldsee...’'，可以确认答案。

Whycouldmaglevtrainsreplaceshort-fightcommuteraircraft?

A、Maglevtrainsarefaster.

B、Maglevtrainsarecheaper.

C、Maglevtrainsaremorefuel-efficient.

D、Maglevtrainsaresafer.

标准答案：C

知识点解析：根据第五句“消耗的燃料仅为短途飞机燃料的75%”，可以确认此答

案。

14、Argonnebelievesthatpeopleshouldregardmaglevtransportationas.

A、safe,efficienthigh-speedtrains

B、themostexcitingformoftransportationforthefuture

C、akindofaircraft

D^themosteconomicalformoftransportation

标准答案：C

知识点解析：根据第二句话“在磁悬浮列车成为商业化营运车辆之前，人们必须停

止那种把它们看做高速火车的想法，而应把它们理解为低速飞行的飞机”。

15、Whichcountrieshaveprobablyspentthemostmoneyonmaglevresearch?

A^FranceandWestGennany.

B、JapanandWestGermany.

C、theUnitedStatesandJapan.

D、WestGermanyandtheUnitedStates.

标准答案：B

知识点解析：最后两句提到联邦德国和日本已有几个实际运作模型，而美国在这方

面的研究落后了，可见联邦德国和日本花钱最多。

Perhapsthemostfamiliarplantmovementbelongstoonespeciesofmimosacalledthe

sensitiveplant.Withinseconds,itcanloweritsleavesandmakeitstinyleafletscloseup

likefoldingchairs.Thismovementisthoughttobeinitiatedbyelectricalimpulses

remarkablysimilartonervesignalsinanimals.Butwithouttheanimals'sophisticated

motionmachinery,themimosahashadtobecreativeindevisingawaytomove.For

motion,theplantdependsontiny,bulb-shapedorganslocatedatthebaseofeachleaf

stalkandleaflet.Calledpulvini,theseorgansholdtheplantpartsinplace.Whenthe

mimosaisstimulated—say,byacrawlinginsectorasuddenchangeintemperature—an

electricalimpulsesweepsthroughtheplant.Thiscausespotassiumandthenwatertobe

shiftedfromcertaincellsinthepulvinitoothers,quicklyturningonesideoftheorgans

flaccid.Becausethepulvinicannolongersu