2025年SAT语法实战演练卷：复杂句子解析试题

2025年SAT语法实战演练卷：复杂句子解析试题考试时间：______分钟总分：______分姓名：______一、名词性从句要求：正确使用名词性从句，包括主语从句、宾语从句和表语从句，注意从句的引导词和句子成分的完整性。1.选择正确的名词性从句填空：a.Itis______thatheisgoingtoattendthemeeting.A.whatB.whichC.whoD.thatb.Idon'tknow______hewillcome.A.whereB.whenC.whyD.howc.Thereason______hedidn'tcomeisthathewasill.A.whyB.thatC.becauseD.whatd.Iamnotsure______hewillagreewithus.A.ifB.whetherC.thatD.whate.Itis______thatweshoulddoourbesttohelpothers.A.whichB.thatC.whoD.whatf.Thequestion______wearediscussingisveryimportant.A.whatB.whichC.whoD.thatg.Iamnotsure______hewillcome.A.ifB.whetherC.thatD.whath.Itis______thathewillbepromoted.A.whichB.thatC.whoD.whati.Thereason______hedidn'tcomeisthathewasill.A.whyB.thatC.becauseD.whatj.Idon'tknow______hewillcome.A.whereB.whenC.whyD.how二、定语从句要求：正确使用定语从句，注意关系词的选择和句子成分的完整性。1.选择正确的定语从句填空：a.Thebook______Iboughtyesterdayisveryinteresting.A.whichB.thatC.whoD.whomb.Theman______youmetyesterdayismyuncle.A.whomB.whoC.thatD.whichc.Thecar______yousawyesterdayismine.A.whichB.thatC.whoD.whomd.Thegirl______Ispoketoyesterdayismyclassmate.A.whomB.whoC.thatD.whiche.Themovie______youwatchedlastnightisverygood.A.whichB.thatC.whoD.whomf.Thehouse______weliveinisverybig.A.whichB.thatC.whoD.whomg.Theteacher______youmetyesterdayismyteacher.A.whomB.whoC.thatD.whichh.Thebook______yougavemeyesterdayisveryinteresting.A.whichB.thatC.whoD.whomi.Theman______yousawyesterdayismyuncle.A.whomB.whoC.thatD.whichj.Thegirl______Ispoketoyesterdayismyclassmate.A.whomB.whoC.thatD.which三、并列句要求：正确使用并列句，注意并列连词的选择和句子成分的完整性。1.选择正确的并列连词填空：a.Heistall______heisstrong.A.andB.butC.orD.sob.Sheisagoodstudent______sheisalwaysdiligent.A.andB.butC.orD.soc.Heisnotonlyagoodstudent______heisalsoagoodathlete.A.andB.butC.orD.sod.Sheisverypretty______sheisveryintelligent.A.andB.butC.orD.soe.Heisbothagoodstudent______agoodathlete.A.andB.butC.orD.sof.Sheisnotonlyagoodstudent______sheisalsoagoodsinger.A.andB.butC.orD.sog.Heistall______heisstrong.A.andB.butC.orD.soh.Sheisagoodstudent______sheisalwaysdiligent.A.andB.butC.orD.soi.Heisnotonlyagoodstudent______heisalsoagoodathlete.A.andB.butC.orD.soj.Sheisverypretty______sheisveryintelligent.A.andB.butC.orD.so四、非限定性定语从句要求：正确使用非限定性定语从句，注意关系词的选择和句子成分的完整性。1.选择正确的非限定性定语从句填空：a.Thehouse,______wasbuiltin1920,isnowforsale.A.whichB.thatC.whoD.whomb.Sheisateacher,______teachesEnglishatourschool.A.whoB.whichC.thatD.whomc.Thebook,______Iborrowedfromthelibrary,isfascinating.A.whichB.thatC.whoD.whomd.Themovie,______wewatchedlastnight,wasexcellent.A.whichB.thatC.whoD.whome.Thegarden,______shetendswithgreatcare,isbeautiful.A.whichB.thatC.whoD.whomf.Themuseum,______wevisitedlastweek,isfamousforitsartcollection.A.whichB.thatC.whoD.whomg.Therestaurant,______wehaddinnerat,wasquitepleasant.A.whichB.thatC.whoD.whomh.Theproject,______wehavebeenworkingon,isalmostfinished.A.whichB.thatC.whoD.whomi.Thestory,______weheardfromtheoldman,isintriguing.A.whichB.thatC.whoD.whomj.Thepark,______wewentforawalk,waspeaceful.五、虚拟语气要求：正确使用虚拟语气，包括与现在事实相反、与过去事实相反和与将来可能不会发生的事实相反的虚拟语气。1.选择正确的虚拟语气形式填空：a.IfI______moretime,Iwouldhavefinishedthework.A.haveB.hadC.havehadD.hadhadb.IwishI______abetterteacherwhenIwasinschool.A.hadB.haveC.havehadD.hadhadc.Itisessentialthattheexperiment______carefully.A.bedoneB.isdoneC.wasdoneD.willbedoned.Ifit______torain,wewouldhavetocancelthepicnic.A.wouldB.willC.wereD.ise.IwishI______nevermethim.A.hadB.haveC.havehadD.hadhadf.Itisimportantthatthemeeting______immediately.A.beheldB.isheldC.washeldD.willbeheldg.IfI______you,Iwouldneverdothat.A.wereB.amC.wasD.ish.IwishI______amilliondollars.A.hadB.haveC.havehadD.hadhadi.Itisnecessarythatthebook______onthetablebereturnedtothelibrary.A.layingB.laidC.islaidD.waslaidj.Ifit______tomorrow,wewouldhavetopostponethegame.六、倒装句要求：正确使用倒装句，注意倒装的原因和句子成分的完整性。1.选择正确的倒装句形式填空：a.Onlyafterhehadfinishedhishomework______hecouldrelax.A.didB.doesC.willD.wouldb.Notuntilhehadtriedmanytimes______hesucceeded.A.didB.doesC.willD.wouldc.Sofast______thecarwasgoingthatwecouldn'tkeepupwithit.A.didB.doesC.willD.wouldd.Here______theletterthatIwaslookingfor.A.isB.wasC.areD.weree.Never______Ihaveseensuchabeautifulsight.A.haveB.hasC.haveID.hasIf.Onlywhenhe______thetruthdidherealizehismistake.A.didheknowB.hedidknowC.heknewD.didheknowg.Onlyafterhehadfinishedhishomework______hecouldrelax.A.didB.doesC.willD.wouldh.Notuntilhehadtriedmanytimes______hesucceeded.A.didB.doesC.willD.wouldi.Sofast______thecarwasgoingthatwecouldn'tkeepupwithit.A.didB.doesC.willD.wouldj.Here______theletterthatIwaslookingfor.A.isB.wasC.areD.were本次试卷答案如下：一、名词性从句1.A解析：此处为宾语从句，it是形式主语，真正的主语是that引导的从句，表示“他即将参加会议”。2.A解析：此处为宾语从句，表示“我不知道他何时会来”。3.A解析：此处为表语从句，表示“他没有来是因为他生病了”。4.B解析：此处为宾语从句，表示“我不确定他是否会同意”。5.D解析：此处为主语从句，表示“我们应该尽我们所能去帮助别人”。6.A解析：此处为主语从句，表示“我们讨论的问题非常重要”。7.B解析：此处为宾语从句，表示“我不确定他是否会来”。8.D解析：此处为主语从句，表示“他将会被提升”。9.A解析：此处为表语从句，表示“他没有来是因为他生病了”。10.B解析：此处为宾语从句，表示“我不知道他何时会来”。二、定语从句1.A解析：此处为定语从句，修饰先行词“book”，关系代词which在从句中作宾语。2.A解析：此处为定语从句，修饰先行词“man”，关系代词whom在从句中作宾语。3.A解析：此处为定语从句，修饰先行词“car”，关系代词which在从句中作宾语。4.A解析：此处为定语从句，修饰先行词“girl”，关系代词whom在从句中作宾语。5.A解析：此处为定语从句，修饰先行词“movie”，关系代词which在从句中作宾语。6.A解析：此处为定语从句，修饰先行词“house”，关系代词which在从句中作宾语。7.A解析：此处为定语从句，修饰先行词“teacher”，关系代词who在从句中作宾语。8.A解析：此处为定语从句，修饰先行词“book”，关系代词which在从句中作宾语。9.A解析：此处为定语从句，修饰先行词“man”，关系代词whom在从句中作宾语。10.A解析：此处为定语从句，修饰先行词“girl”，关系代词whom在从句中作宾语。三、并列句1.A解析：此处为并列句，表示“他既高又壮”。2.A解析：此处为并列句，表示“她是一个好学生，她总是很勤奋”。3.A解析：此处为并列句，表示“他不仅是一个好学生，而且还是一个优秀的运动员”。4.A解析：此处为并列句，表示“她既漂亮又聪明”。5.A解析：此处为并列句，表示“他既是一个好学生，也是一个优秀的运动员”。6.A解析：此处为并列句，表示“她不仅是一个好学生，还是一个好的歌手”。7.A解析：此处为并列句，表示“他既高又壮”。8.A解析：此处为并列句，表示“她是一个好学生，她总是很勤奋”。9.A解析：此处为并列句，表示“他不仅是一个好学生，而且还是一个优秀的运动员”。10.A解析：此处为并列句，表示“她既漂亮又聪明”。四、非限定性定语从句1.A解析：此处为非限定性定语从句，关系代词which指代先行词“house”，在从句中作宾语。2.A解析：此处为非限定性定语从句，关系代词who指代先行词“teacher”，在从句中作主语。3.A解析：此处为非限定性定语从句，关系代词which指代先行词“book”，在从句中作宾语。4.A解析：此处为非限定性定语从句，关系代词which指代先行词“movie”，在从句中作宾语。5.A解析：此处为非限定性定语从句，关系代词which指代先行词“garden”，在从句中作宾语。6.A解析：此处为非限定性定语从句，关系代词which指代先行词“museum”，在从句中作宾语。7.A解析：此处为非限定性定语从句，关系代词which指代先行词“restaurant”，在从句中作宾语。8.A解析：此处为非限定性定语从句，关系代词which指代先行词“project”，在从句中作宾语。9.A解析：此处为非限定性定语从句，关系代词which指代先行词“story”，在从句中作宾语。10.A解析：此处为非限定性定语从句，关系代词which指代先行词“park”，在从句中作宾语。五、虚拟语气1.B解析：此处为与过