2023年江苏省扬州市梅岭中学教育集团中考二模英语试题

2023年江苏省扬州市梅岭中学教育集团中考二模英语试题

学校：.姓名:班级:考号:

一、单项选择

1.Zibo,smallcityinthecoastalprovinceofShandong,hasrecentlybecome

newchoiceforyoungtravelers.

A.the;theB.a;aC.a;theD.the;a

2.—Ihaven'tseenyoufbralongtime.

—Thisweek,I'mdevotingallofmyfreetimefinishingmytermpaper.

A.inB.onC.atD.lo

3.Ifoundahat,butIdidn'tknow

A.whoitwasB.whowasitC.whoseitwasD.whosewasi(

4.Thebirdintotheairandflewaway.

A.risesB.roseC.raisesD.raised

5.Oftenyouwillmakemistakeswhenyouarclearningnew.

A.somethingB.anythingC.everythingD.nothing

6.Weareunderstrictnot(oconfirmanything.

A.informationB.inventionC.introciuctionD.instruction

7.I'mnotmyselftoday,rildoitmyself.

A.B.unlessC.otherwiseD.because

8.Choosethebathroomyouwant,andwcwillforyouwithinthreedays.

A.putitinB.putitonC.putilthroughD.putitdown

9.Theplacesofnaturalbeautytherearen'tsotothem.

A.activeB.attractiveC.creativeD.detective

10.IhavepaidavisittoEngland,butIhaven,tseenhersince

A.leftB.hasleftC.isawayD.hasbeenaway

11.—DoIhavetohandinmyreportnow?

-Ofcourse,you.We'regoingtodiscussit.

A.canB.can'lC.mustD.mustn't

12.Iknowit5ssilly,butIcan'thelplikeIfailedyouinsomeways.

A.feelB.tofeelC.feelingD.felt

13.haveyoubeenamemberoftheHelpers'Club?

—Formorethanoneyear.

A.HowlongB.HowoftenC.HowmanyD.Howsoon

14.—Haveyouheard(henewsthatourschoolusthecookingcoursenextterm?

一Yes.Tmlookingforwardtoitandit'sgoodfbrustoimproveourselves.

A.offeredB.willofferC.wasofferingD.hasoffered

15.—I'msoproudthatDingLirenwontheworldchesschampionshiptitleonApril30,

2023!

_!Hestartedlearningchessatfour.

A.ManyhandsmakelightworkB.Itneverrainsbutitpours

C.DoiftputallyoureggsinonebasketD.Nopain,nogain

二、完形填空

阅读下面短文，从文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。

SallyJonesplayedwithheryellowpencil.Shedaydreamedasherteachertalkedabout

Americanhistory.

Sallylikedhistory,butshewasdistractedtoday.Itwasa16inearlyOctober,

andtheweatheroutsidewassunnyandcool.

Sallywasexcitedfbrtheweekendtobegin.

Theminutehandonthebigwhiteclockrounditswaytothenumbertwelve.Itwas

almostthreeo'clock.

Thebell\7rang.ThefifthgradersatJeffersonElementaryimmediatelybegan

packingtheirbags.

“Notsofast/'saidMs.Charlton."18youleave,Ihaveaspecial

announcement?*

Sallywas19becausespecialannouncementsusuallymeantextrahomework.

Shereallywantedtorelaxthisweekend.

“Boysandgirls,“saidMs.Charlton,t4wearegoingtchaveaspellingbeenextFriday.

Therewillbeawinnerfromthisclass.Thestudentwillgoontocompete20other

studentsfromallofthefifth-gradeandsixth-gradeclassesatJeffersonElementary.”

“Aspellingbee,“thoughtSally,andthenshesigned.Shewasahardworker,butshe

definitelywasnotthe21studentinherclass.SheglancedatAnnika,whowas

22.Annikawasprobablythinkingaboutthebigtrophyshewouldsoonwinbecause

试卷第2页，共13页

shewoneverything.

Sally23wonanything.

Onthewayhomefromschool,SallywalkedwithherfriendJun.JunmovedfromSouth

KoreatotheUnitedStatestwoyearsearlier.SallytaughthimsomeEnglishphrasesand

showedhim24togetthebesthamburgers.Hehelpedherwithhermathhomework

andtaughtherhowtousechopsticks.

“Ireallywanttowinthespellingbee,“SallytoldJun,"25Idon'tthinkIcan

doit.Igetnervousincompetitions,andI'mnotthebestspeller!I26threeorfour

spellingmistakesinmylaststory.”

“27youneedtodoispractice/'Junsaid.uWhenIfirstcametotheUnited

States,ididn'tknowanyEnglish28.ButImadeflashcardsandstudiedeverynight.

Nowlistentome!I29Englishprettywell,right?”

“That'strue,“saidSally.

“Wehaveone30untilthecompetition.Youhaveachance,“Junsaid,“but

you'llhavetoworkhard.”

Sallythoughtaboutit.Shehadhopedtospendtheweekendplayingwithherfriends,but

atrophywouldbefantastic.Hermomwouldbesoproud."OKJshesaid,"I'llgiveitatry.”

16.A.SundayB.MondayC.FridayD.Saturday

17.A.firstlyB.suddenlyC.slowlyD.finally

18.A.BeforeB.AfterC.WhenD.While

19.A.happyB.relaxedC.excitedD.nervous

20.A.forB.againstC.inD.upon

21.A.worseB.worstC.smarterD.smartest

22.A.cryingB.smilingC.shoutingD.celebrating

23.A.neverB.oftenC.alwaysD.sometimes

24.A.whoB.whatC.whereD.why

25.A.ButB.BecauseC.HoweverD.So

26.A.madeB.circledC.forgaveD.admitted

27.A.AllB.BothC.NeitherD.None

28.A.aboveallB.afterallC.inallD.atall

29.A.sayB.talkC.speakD.tell

30.A.dayB.weekC.mon:hD.year

三、阅读单选

HerearesomethemedattractionsinsidethisDisneylandParkthathavesomethingto

offer.

MickeyAvenue

OnceyouenteredtheDisneylandPark,MickeyMouseandhisfriendsgatheralongthe

streetwelcomeyou.Thisplaceisalsoabusybazaarwheretouristscanselectvarietiesof

goodsandenjoytastysnackswhilewanderingaround.

GardensofImagination

Itisthefirstgarden-designedDisneyParkintheworld,withbridgesandpaths

connectingseventhemedareas.ChineseZodiacMuralsintheGardenoftheTwelveFriends

turnthemoviefiguresintotwelveanimalsigns.Guestscantrytofindtheirownzodiacsign

onthewallandtakephotoswithit.

AdventureIsle

AdventureIsletakesvisitorsintoanewfoundancienttribe.Driftingdowntheriveron

therafts,youwillpassthroughunknownplacesandrushintothedarkcaves,meetingthe

hugemysteriousmonsters.

Tomorrowland

ThecarefullydesignedTomorrowlandpresentsendlesspossibilitiesofthefuture.Using

hightech,thisparkislikethesettingofsciencefictionmovies.Theshootingprogram,ikBuzz

LightyearPlanetRescue”，givesvisitorsamissiontosavetheworld.

AdmissionFee

One-dayTicketCNY400onworkdaysCNY50()onweekendsandpublicholidays

Two-dayTicketA5%discountbasedontheoriginal(原先的)price

Note:

Childrenbetween1and1.4meterstallandseniorsagedover65canenjoya20%

discountontheticketprice.

31.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“bazaar”inParagraph2probablymean?

A.Club.B.Company.C.Market.D.House.

32.Whereshouldyougoifyou'reinterestedintraditionalChineseculture?

试卷第4页，共13页

A.MickeyAvenue.B.Gardensofimagination.

C.AdventureIsle.D.Tomorrowland.

33.Howmuchistheadmissionforayoungcoupleandtheirson(1.1m)onMayDay?

A.CNY1,400.B.CNY1,200.C.CNY1,120.D.CNY1,500.

92%ofInternetusersunderstandthislanguage.It'snotEnglish,Chineseoranyother

commonlanguage.Ifsenoji—thesmalldigitalimagesthataretaking(heworldbystorm!

Peopleusedifferentemojistocommunicateonlinewithorwithouttext.

Intheearly90s,peoplestartedusingspecialcharactersandlettersinmessagestomake

symbols,suchasasmilingface:).Theyusedthemforfun,ortomaketheirmeaningclear.For

example,uThanksalof'canbefriendlyorangry,buta>:(symbolhelpsthereader

understand!

Itisimpossibletomakealotofsymbolswithonlylelersandspecialcharacters,

however.So,inthelate92s,aJapanesemobilephonecompanycreateddigitalimagesforuse

ontheirphones.Thefirst176emojiswerehugelypopular.Soon,othermobilephone

companiescreatedtheirownemojis.

Today,emojisareanimportantpartofourdailycommunication.Andthereare

thousandsofemojisforustouse.Peoplecanevencreatetheirownemojis.It'scommonto

secdigitalmessageswithmoreemojisthanwords!Infact,volunteershaveeventranslated

thebookMobyDickintoEmojiDick-anovelwithnowords,onlyemojis!Also,many

companieshavestartedtouseemojistoadvertisetheirproducts.

Thedevelopmentofemojisishavingabigeffectonworldwidecommunication.Now,

emojiisbecominganinternationallanguage,foritisbasedonpictures.Thismeanspeople

fromdifferentcountriescanallunderstandit.

34.Whichofthefollowingcanbestdescribeemoji?

A.Smalldigitalimages.B.Fundigitalmessages.

C.Akindofcommonlanguage.D.Specialcharactersandletters.

35.WhatkindofbookisEmojiDick?

A.Anovelwithnowordsoremojis.B.Anovelwithnowords,onlyemojis.

C.Anovelwithnoemojis,onlywords.D.Anovelwithbothwordsandemojis.

36.WhydidthewritermentiontheJapanesemobilephonecompany?

A.Totellastory.B.Tosetanexample.

C.Todiscussaproblem.D.Tointroduceaturningpoint.

37.Whatisthewriter'sattitude（观点）towardsthedevelopmentofemojis?

A.Unacceptable.B.Worried.C.Doubtful.D.Supportive.

Britishgourmet（美食家）FuchsiaDunlop'spostsonWeChatarefuntoread.Mostofthe

themareaboutherexperiencewithfoodfromaroundtheworld,especiallyinChina.Shesays

shecooksinaveryrelaxedway,goingtothefarmers'marketattheweekendtobuyseasonal

productsforeverydaycooking-amixtureofJiangnan,Hunan.Guangdong,andSichuan

dishes.

“Forme,therearesomanywonderfulthingsaboutChinesefood.ThethingthatIfindis

greatestaboutitisthatycucancatfoodthatisbothreallydeliciousandincrediblyhealthy,,5

Dunlopsays."TheChinesearcexpertsatcookingvegetables,soit'sveryeasyformetocat

Chinesetbodalmosteveryday.”

GrowingupinOxford,Dunlopdreamedofbecomingacookwhenshewaslittle.

However,herdreamdidnotcometrueuntilshecametoChengduasauniversitystudentin

1994.

Alwayskeepinganotebookonhandwherevershewent..Basedonher

knowledgeofSichuancuisine（菜看）,Dunloppublishedherfirstbook,SichuanCookery,in

20（）1.Sincethen,shehaspublishedfourbooksaboutSichuancuisine,andonein2016about

recipes（配方）fromJiangnan,calledLandofFishandRice.

Now,aChineseversion（版本）ofLundofFishandRice,translatedbyHeYujia,is

available.Inthebook.Dunlopdisplaysherprofoundunderstandingofthefoodculturethat

runsdeepinthebloodofChinesepeople.

HavingstudiedChinesefoodculturefornearlytwodecades,sheregardstheJiangnan

areaastheheartlandofthenation\gastronomy.

“AlthoughyouhavereallyinterestinganddeliciousfoodalloverChina,inthisarea,

particularly,peoplewroteaboutitanddiscussedit.Manyoftheoldclassicfoodbookscame

fromthisarea,forexample.So,ifyoutalkaboutgastronomy,andnotjustaboutgoodfood,

thenJiangnanisareallyimportantarea,“shesays.

Dunlopspent10yearsresearchingthebook.

Thedecisivemomentwasin2008whenshewenttoLongjingCaotang,arestaurantin

Hangzhou,wherethewholeapproachtoingredients,seasoning,cookingandtraditionwasso

试卷第6页，共13页

movingandimpressivethat,atthatmoment,shedecidedtowriteabookaboutthearea,she

says.

Bythen,shehadpublishedthreebooksaboutSichuanandHunancuisine,bothofwhich

arefamousforbeingspicy.ButinHangzhouandYangzhou,sheencounteredfoodthatwas

calm,peaceful,soothinganddelicate.

“JiangnanfoodisconnectedwithChineseliterature.Lotsofdisheshavequiteliterary

namesorstoriesbehindthem,^^shesays.

Asaresult,whenintroducingfoodinthebook,besidestracingthehistoryofthedishes,

shealsotellsstorieslikehowSuDongpoinventedDongpoPorkinthe11thcentury.

Aftercollectingalltherecipes,DunloptestedthematherhomeinLondontomakesure

theyworkedforpeopleirtheWest.

38.WhatgreatestthingdoesFuchsiaDunlopfindaboutChinesefood?

A.PeoplecancookChinesefoodindifferentways.

B.Shecancatfoodthatisbothdeliciousandhealthy.

C.ShecanlearnhowtocookdeliciousfoodfortheEnglish.

D.InChina,therearemanydifferentcuisinesindifferentplaces.

39.WhichofihefollowingshouldgointheemptyboxinParagraph4?

A.shetooknotesabouthertravelindifferentplacesinChina

B.shewrotediariesaboutwhatsheateinChineserestaurants

C.shepreparedsomenotesforherreportaboutChinesefood

D.shewrotedowntherecipesofthedishesshetasted

40.Theunderlinedwords"thebook''inParagraph8referto（指的是）.

A.anEnglishversionofSichuanCookery

B.aChineseversionofSichuanCookery

C.anEnglishversionofLandofFishandRice

D.aChineseversionofLandofFishandRice

41.WhatdoyouthinkofthethingsthatFuchsiaDunlophasdone?

A.TheyarcnogoodforspreadingthetraditionalChineseculture.

B.TheyarejustfbrpeopletoenjoythebeautyoftheChinesefood.

C.TheyaregoodforpeoplearoundiheworldtoknowChineseculture.

D.TheycanhelpFuchsiaDunlopmakemoneyinChina.

Asharkadackeda14-year-oldgirlnearaFloridabeachonSaturday,thoughasurfer

triedtosaveher.Thesurferpulledthegirlfrombloodywaterandfrightenedthesharkaway

withhisfists（拳头）.

Cansharksreallysmellbloodinthewater?Yes.Sharkshaveagoodsenseofsmell.

Sharksalsousesightandhearingtodiscovertheirfood.Inparticular,hungrysharksliketo

hearthesoundswhicharemadebyswimmingfish.Theyalsolookforsomethingbright.

Attacksonpeoplecansometimesbeacaseofmistakenrecognition.Sometimes,ashark

couldconfuseshiningstonesforfood.

Thesharks'eyes,ears,andnoseareallneartheirmouth.Butsharksalsosearchfbrtheir

foodwithsensoryreceptors（感受器）.Thesereceptorscanfeelanymovementinthewater.

Whenasharkgetsveryclosetoafood,itcanuseelectroreceptiveorgans（电觉器官）,which

sitthewalloflittleholesontheshark'snose.Livingthingsinsaltyseawaterproduceaweak

electricalfield（电磁场）thatthesharkcanfeelatashortdistance,soitallowsthesharkto

findoutlivingthingsthathidethemselvesintheseafloor.Muscic（肌肉）movementsalso

producelittleelectricalfieldsthatasharkcanfeel.

Thesurferwhotriedtosavethegirlsaidheprotectedhimselfbyfrighteningawaythe

sharkwithhisfists.Isthatagoodidea?Sonicexpertsthinkfrighteningawayasharkwith

fistsshouldonlybethelastchoice.Itwon'tbewisefbryoutostaystillinwater.Swimming

awayquicklyseemstobeabetterchoice.Ifyoucan'tswimawayrightaway,hitthesharkon

thefaceornose—whereithasahighconcentrationofsensoryreceptorslikehumans—to

driveyou'reyourattackerandgiveyouenoughtimetoescape.Whenyouarebesideashark's

face,trystickingyourfingerinitseyes.

42.Whichofthefollowinghelpssharkssearchforfood?

A.Swimmingquietly.B.Aspecialkindofblood.

C.Workingasateam.D.Agoodsenseofsmell.

43.Whatcanweinfer（推测）fromParagraph3?

A.Sharkscanfeelmovementsfromotherlivingthingsinseawater.

B.Sharksusesensoryreceptormorethansmelltosearchforfood.

C.Sharkscan'tfeelweakmusclemovementsfromotherlivingthings.

D.Sharkscan'Ifindandattacklivingthingshidingintheseafloor.

44.Whatarcwcadvisedtodowhenwcarcattackedbyashark?

A.Shoutloudlyanddroveitaway.B.Touchtheshark'sfacegently.

试卷第8页，共13页

C.Getawayfromitquickly.D.Staystillinwater.

45.Whichpartofawebsiteisthearticlemostprobablytakenfrom?

A.Environment.B.Science.C.Sport.D.Health.

四、用所给单词的正确形式填空

46.Tasteandsmellareconnected,（close）

47.MrsWangtoldmethatmyson'satschoolwaspoor.（perform）

48.ThereisgravityonMarsthanontheEarth,isn'tthere?（little）

49.Toeveryone'ssurprise,iheirplanisexactlythesameas.（we）

50.Today,nopeople-exceptforafewscientists—aretoliveinthenationalpark.

（allow）

五、根据汉语提示填空

51.Asingleelephantcancatsixpoundsofgrassinaday!（百）

52.Walkthebridgeandtakethe（hirdturningontheleft.（穿过）

53.MakelearningEnglishfun,andhavemoreinyourself.（信心）

54.ToachievedevelopmentisasincerehopeoftheChinesepeople.（和平的）

55.Butnow,thecloserhegetstohishome,thefasterhedrives,asifheissuddenly

allthoseyearsaway.（后悔）

六、阅读回答问题

阅读短文，回答下面5个问题。（每题答案不超过10个词）

OnedayinJulyIwascompletelywellagain,Iputsomefoodandwaterinabagand

wentexploring.IwalkedalongthecoastuntilIgottoasmallriver.ThenIfolloweditacross

theisland.Thelandonbothsidesoftheriverwasverypleasant.Itwasflatandgreenand

manydiflerentplantsweregrowingthere.Ilookedfbrthingstoeat,butIdidn'tfindanything.

ThenextdayIdecidedtogofurther.Iwascurioustoseemoreofthegreenvalley.Iwalked

formanyhoursandfinallyIarrivedinaplacewithmanytrees.Icouldseeorangesand

lemonsonthem.Ialsosawgrapesandmelonstoo.

“Thenorthsideoftheislandisbetterthanthesouth/,Ithought."Therearclotsofthing

tocat.Theweatherisbetterheretoo.Ichosethebadsidefbrmyhouse.”

Ididn'tgohomethatnight.Isleptinatreeandcontinuedexploringthenextmorning.

BeforeIleftthatplace,Ifilledmypocketswithfruit.

“Imustcomebackv/ithbagsandgetsomemore,“Ithought.€4ButImusthurrybecause

thewetseasonstartsinAugust.”

ImadeseveralmoretripsduringthefollowingweeksandtookbackasmuchfruitasI

could.WhileIwasthere.Ibuiltasmalltenttosleepin.NowIhadacountryhouseanda

seasidehouse!

ItrainedmoreorlesseverydaybetweenthemiddleofAugustandthemiddleofOctober

andIhadtostayinside.Butwhentheweatherchanged,Ioftenwenttomycountr);house.

Therewerelotsofsmallanimalsinthewoodsandturtlesonthebeach,soIwasnever

withoutmeat.Ialsodiscoveredthatturtleeggswereverygoodtocattoo.idriedsomeofthe

mealinthesunandkeptitfor(hewetseason.Idried(hegrapestoo.Theywereverygood

andIusuallykeptsomeinmypockets.

OnedaywhenIwasstandingonthetopofahill,Isawlandinthedistance.Wasitthe

mainlandoranislandIaskedmyself?AnotherdayIcaughtaparrotandtookithomewithme.

IcalleditPollandItaughtittospeak.Thefirstworditlearnttosaywasitsname.ThenI

taughtittosay“Robinson”.Itwasstrangetohearanothervoiceaftersomanymonths.Poll

wasaverygoodcompanyandalmostneverleftmyside.

—TakenfromRobinsonCrusoe

56.WhatcouldRobinsonseconthetrees?

57.WhymustRobinsonhurry?

58.HowdidRobinsonkeepthemeatforthewetseason?

59.WhatdidRobinsonteachPolltodo?

60.What'sRobinsonlikeinyoureyes?Whydoyouthinkso?

七、短文首字母填空

试卷第10页，共13页

根据短文内容和首字母美示，在下文空格处填入适当的词使短文完整。在答题卡标有题

号的横线上，完整地写出空缺处各单词的正确形式。（每空一词）

ThankyouforcomingtodaytoattendthegraduationceremonyatNo.3JuniorHigh

School.Firstofall,Tdliketocongratulateallthestudentswhoareheretoday.Iremember

in61allofyouwhenyouwerejuststartingGrade7atthisschool.Youwerealsofullof

energyandthirstytork62.And