2025年高考英语复习知识清单（全国）专题25 十年高考(2015-2024)290个阅读高频词及单句填空123例 原卷版

【上好课】2025年高考一轮复习知识清单（讲案）

专题25十年高考(2015-2024)290个阅读高频词及单句填空123例原卷版

目录内容

板块一分组背诵化整为零

板块二单句填空活学活用

板块三语篇训练学以致用

板块一分组背诵化整为零

第一组背诵版（50词）

1abnormal____________25annual____________

2absorb____________26apparently____________

3academic____________27application____________

4accessible____________28appointment____________

5accommodation____________29approval____________

6account____________30architect____________

7accurate____________31arouse____________

8acknowledge____________32asaconsequence____________

9acquire____________33aspect____________

10adaptable____________34assess____________

11additional____________35asset____________

12adjust____________36assistance____________

13admiration____________37associate____________

14agency____________38astronaut____________

15aggressive____________39ataloss____________

16allowance____________40audience____________

17alter____________41authority____________

18alternative____________42available____________

19amateur____________43ban____________

20ambition____________44barrier____________

21analysis____________45block____________

22analyze____________46breed____________

23ancestor____________47budget____________

24annoy____________48bydesign____________

49calculate____________50calorie____________

第二组背诵版（50词）

51campaign____________76constantly____________

52cautious____________77consume____________

53channel____________78convince____________

54characteristics____________79cooperation____________

55charity____________80count____________

56chase____________81cover____________

57circulate____________82crash____________

58circumstance____________83creativity____________

59civilization____________84credit____________

60clue____________85criminal____________

61column____________86data____________

62combination____________87decline____________

63comment____________88decoration____________

64commercial____________89defend____________

65community____________90define____________

66complaint____________91deliver____________

67complicated____________92demonstrate____________

68composer____________93description____________

69concentration____________94desert____________

70concept____________95deserve____________

71confess____________96desirable____________

72conflict____________97destructive____________

73conscious____________98device____________

74consequence____________99discipline____________

75considerable____________100dismiss____________

第三组背诵版（50词）

101distinction____________112emphasis____________

102distribute____________113endure____________

103document____________114enrich____________

104domestic____________115entertain____________

105drought____________116enthusiastic____________

106ecosystem____________117entirely____________

107efficient____________118essential____________

108element____________119establish____________

109embarrass____________120estimate____________

110emergency____________121evaluation____________

111emotion____________122evaporate____________

123eventually____________137figure____________

124evidence____________138finance____________

125exception____________139flexible____________

126exhausted____________140frame____________

127expense____________141funeral____________

128explore____________142garage____________

129export____________143grateful____________

130extent____________144guarantee____________

131extinguish____________145guilty____________

132extremely____________146habitat____________

133facial____________147handle____________

134facility____________148hesitate____________

135factor____________149historian____________

136fasten____________150hospitality____________

第四组背诵版（50词）

151identity____________176landscape____________

152ignore____________177layer____________

153illegal____________178license____________

154illustration____________179maintain____________

155imitate____________180manufacturer____________

156immigrant____________181mathematical____________

157implication____________182maximum____________

158incredible____________183meanwhile____________

159independent____________184memorize____________

160indicate____________185mental____________

161inhabit____________186merely____________

162inspiration____________187migrate____________

163instructive____________188motivate____________

164instructor____________189negative____________

165insurance____________190neglect____________

166intelligent____________191nevertheless____________

167interact____________192objective____________

168interactive____________193occasional____________

169interfere____________194optimistic____________

170invaluable____________195original____________

171invest____________196overcome____________

172investigator____________197overwhelming____________

173involve____________198panic____________

174isolation____________199participant____________

175kindergarten____________200passive____________

第五组背诵版（50词）

201peculiar____________226reservation____________

202permanent____________227resist____________

203persuasive____________228resolve____________

204physically____________229resume____________

205potential____________230rhythm____________

206preserve____________231schedule____________

207privacy____________232scholarship____________

208profit____________233scratch____________

209prohibit____________234security____________

210promote____________235sensitive____________

211prosperity____________236shorten____________

212psychologist____________237signal____________

213purchase____________238significant____________

214rarely____________239slightly____________

215reaction____________240smoothly____________

216realistic____________241source____________

217recognition____________242specialize____________

218register____________243species____________

219relatively____________244specific____________

220release____________245splendid____________

221relevant____________246standard____________

222reliable____________247state____________

223remark____________248statistics____________

224reputation____________249status____________

225rescue____________250stimulate____________

第四组背诵版（40词）

251sting____________263sympathize____________

252strategy____________264symptom____________

253strengthen____________265talkative____________

254stretch____________266tame____________

255studio____________267temporary____________

256substitute____________268tendency____________

257supervisor____________269threaten____________

258survey____________270timely____________

259survive____________271tolerance____________

260suspect____________272trafficjam____________

261suspicious____________273tragedy____________

262symbol____________274trap____________

275tuition____________283vehicle____________

276unbearable____________284victim____________

277unconscious____________285vital____________

278uniform____________286vitamin____________

279unique____________287volcano____________

280universal____________288volunteer____________

281update____________289welfare____________

282vary____________290withdraw____________

板块二单句填空活学活用

【名师原创】单句填空123例

阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

1.Youbecamesodeeply__________(absorb)inanactivitythatyoulosttrackoftime.

2.Bothsaytheywanttowriteliterarybooksthatare__________(access)toageneralaudience.

3.Everycarehasbeentakentoensurethe__________(accurate)ofallinformationgiveninthisleaflet.

4.Parentsaremorewilling__________(acknowledge)theirchildrenasadultswhentheybehavelikeadults.

5.Olderworkerscanbeas__________(adapt)andquicktolearnasanyoneelse.

6.Shewonthe__________(admire)ofmanypeopleinherbattleagainstcancer.

7.I'mafraidIhavenoalternativebut__________(report)youtothepolice.

8.Heissodeepindebtanddesperateformoneythathe's__________(apparent)willingtosayanything.

9.Theprojecthasnowreceived__________(approve)fromthegovernment.

10.Thecharityaimstoprovide__________(assist)topeopleinneed.

11.Peopleareoften__________alosswhenconfrontedwithanumberofchoices.

12.Storesshould__________(ban)fromsellingalcoholicdrinkstoteenagers.

13.Thesatelliteenablesus__________(calculate)theirpreciselocationanywhereintheworld.

14.Theconditionpreventsthebloodfrom__________(circulate)freely.

15.Histreatmentwasa__________(combine)ofsurgery,radiationanddrugs.

16.Youcannotaffordtorelaxyour__________(concentrate)foramoment.

17.Childrenvary__________(considerable)intherateatwhichtheylearntheselessons.

18.Wewillwinthecontestifwecantapintoour__________(creative).

19.Hebecame__________(convince)oftheneedforcheapeditionsofgoodqualitywriting.

20.Thenumberofstaff__________(decline)from217,000to114,000since2021.

21.Allourofficersaretrained__________(defend)themselvesagainstknifeattacks.

22.Theterm‘mentalillness’isdifficult__________(define).

23.Itisimpossible__________(deliver)thisletterbecausetheaddressisillegible.

24.Theyareanxious__________(demonstrate)tothevotersthattheyhavepracticalpolicies.

25.The__________(describe)whichhehadbeengivenwasbriefandtothepoint.

26.Hedeserves__________(lock)upforeverforwhathedid.

27.Undersuchconditions,the__________(destroy)effectsofbacteriaarediminished.

28.Alcoholcanalsodamagetheliveranddogreatharmif__________(consume)inlargequantities.

29.He__________(discipline)atschoollastweekfortalkingbacktotheteacher.

30.HewassoirresponsiblethatIdecided__________(dismiss)him.

31.Wedidn'tunderstandhowdifficultitwas__________(distribute)anationalpaper.

32.Thereareobvious__________(distinction)betweenthetwowine-makingareas.

33.Theybelievedthatthegreaterthediversitythe__________(stable)theecosystem.

34.Iwasimpressedbythe__________(efficient)withwhichshehandledthecrisis.

35.Theexchangeofprisonersofwarwasoneofthekey__________(element)oftheUN'speaceplan.

36.Yourescuedmefroman__________(embarrass)situation.

37.Thegovernmenthasdeclaredastateof__________(emergent)followingtheearthquake.

38.Untilrecently,theemphasisindambuildingwas_________theeconomicbenefits.

39.Manyvolunteerschoosetohurtthemselvesratherthanendure__________(bore).

40.It'sofsignificantimportanceforus__________(enrich)ourlifewithhabits.

41.Barbecuesareafavouritewayof__________(entertain)friends

42.Itwasthiscampaignthat__________(establish)thepaper'sreputation.

43.Itishard__________(estimate)howmanychildrensufferfromdyslexia.

44.Thereis__________(convince)evidenceofalinkbetweenexposuretosunandskincancer.

45.Mostofthebuildingsinthetownaremodern,butthechurchisan__________(except).

46.Ittookthemabout50minutes__________(extinguish)thefire.

47.HousesintheneighbourhoodofParisare__________(extreme)expensive.

48.Theyfoundthatevery__________(face)expressionisconnectedtoacertaincolor.

49.He__________(fasten)uphiscoatandhurriedout.

50.Sheisstill__________(finance)dependentonherparents.

51.Iamextremelygrateful__________alltheteachers_________theirhelp.

52.Weguarantee__________(refund)yourmoneyifyou'renotdelightedwithyourpurchase.

53.She'sverygoodat__________(handle)herpatients.

54.Pleasedonothesitate__________(contact)meifyouhaveanyqueries.

55.Imadeasuggestionbuttheychose__________(ignore)it.

56.Two__________(dependent)researchbodiesreachedthesameconclusions.

57.Aredskyatnightoften__________(indicate)fineweatherthenextday.

58.Dreamscanbearichsourceof__________(inspire)foranartist.

59.It's__________(legal)todrivethrougharedlight.

60.Shehashadanumberofdifferentjobs,rangingfromcheftoswimming__________(instruct).

61.Theonlineclassroomprovidesaninnovativeand__________(interact)interactivelearningenvironment.

62.Iwishmymotherwouldstop__________(interfere)interferingandletmemakemyowndecisions.

63.Don'tyouthinkit'sabouttimeyou__________(invest)investedinanewcoat?

64.Therewasaseriousincident__________(involve)involvingagroupofyouths.

65.__________(maintain)Tomaintainherweight,shesimplychoosesfruitsandvegetablesoverfatsandsweets.

66.__________(manufacture)Manufacturersareworkingonanewgenerationofcheaperdigitalradios.

67.Underplanninglaw__________themaximumheightforafenceorhedgeis6feet.

68.Hestudiedhismap,trying__________(memorize)tomemorizethewaytoRose'sstreet.

69.Youmaybephysicallyand__________(mental)mentallyexhaustedafteralongflight.

70.Hesaidnothing,__________(mere)merelysmiledandwatchedher.

71.Thousandswereforced__________(migrate)fromruraltourbanareasinsearchofwork.

72.HespentfiveyearsinParis,with__________(occasion)visitstoItaly.

73.Itisoneofthemost__________(origin)worksofimaginationinthelanguage.

74.Theresidentsweretryingtoescapefromthefirebut__________(overcome)bysmoke.

75.I__________(panic)whenIsawsmokecomingoutoftheengine.

76.40ofthecourse__________(participant)areofferedemploymentwiththecompany.

77.Animmigrantisapersonwhocomestolive__________(permanent)inaforeigncountry.

78.Theintroductiontoa__________(persuade)speechisveryimportant.

79.Thesocietywassetup__________(preserve)endangeredspeciesfromextinction.

80.Youdon'thavetosacrificeenvironmentalprotection__________(promote)economicgrowth.

81.Theequipmentcan__________(purchase)fromyourlocalsupplier.

82.__________(rare)hasadebateattractedsomuchmediaattention.

83.Thetownhaschangedbeyond__________(recognize)sinceIwaslasthere.

84.__________(register)acarinJapan,theownermusthavesomewheretoparkit.

85.__________(relative)speaking,thesejobsprovidegoodsalaries.

86.Firefighterstooktwohours__________(release)thedriverfromthecar.

87.Wearelookingforsomeonewhois__________(rely)andhard-working.

88.Firefightersburstthedooropenand__________(rescue)them.

89.Hewenttothedesktoinquireandmakea__________(reserve).

90.Theyaredetermined__________(resist)pressuretochangethelaw.

91.Wemustfindaway__________(resolve)theseproblemsbeforeit'stoolate.

92.We'llbestoppinghereforlongerthan__________(schedule).

93.Theyarenowunderagreatdealofpressure__________(tighten)theirairportsecurity.

94.Theclassroomteachermustbesensitive__________achild'sneeds.

95.Herfatherpaid$5,000foranoperation__________(shorten)hernose.

96.Weoverlookallsortsofwarning__________(signal)aboutourownhealth.

97.Hisfamilythenmovedtoa__________(slight)largerhouse.

98.Everythingiscleartoherandthingsgo__________(smooth)then.

99.Mostofthestaffspecialize__________thecareofchildren.

100.Thearticlecanbeused__________(stimulate)discussionamongstudents.

101.Toimprovethequalityoflifethroughwork,twocomplementary__________(strategy)arenecessary.

102.Theexercisesaredesigned__________(strengthen)yourstomachmuscles.

103.I__________(stretch)outahandandpickedupthebook.

104.Thecourseteachesyouthetheorybutthere'snosubstitute__________practicalexperience.

105.Allofuswillstrugglefairlyhard__________(survive)ifweareindanger.

106.Whitehasalwaysbeen__________symbolofpurityinWesterncultures.

107.Thepublicshouldbeonthelookoutfor__________(symptom)ofthedisease.

108.Ihavea__________(tend)totalktoomuchwhenI'mnervous.

109.Hetiedherupand__________(threaten)herwithasix-inchknife.

110.Shehadno__________(tolerant)forjokesofanykind.

111.I__________(catch)inatrafficjamforoveranhour,otherwiseIwouldhavenotkeptyouwaitingforsucha

longtime.

112.Cantheworldbecomeso__________(bear)tosomeoneafteryearsofloneliness?

113.Hewas__________(conscious)andasIlookedathisface,somethingoccurredtome.

114.Thepreviewoffers__________uniqueopportunitytoseetheshowwithoutthecrowds.

115.Itis__________(universal)acknowledgedthatit'sverydifficulttoshakeoffbadhabits.

116.Hewasbackintheoffice,__________(update)theworkscheduleonthecomputer.

117.Thecostofthealcoholduty__________(vary)accordingtotheamountofwineinthebottle.

118.Becarefulnottofallvictim__________onlinebankingfraud.

119