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【上好课】2025年高考一轮复习知识清单(讲案)
专题342025高考最可能考的熟词生义361例原卷版
熟词生义测试一(50例)
指出下列句子中画线单词的中文意思。
1.Wewanderedaboutthetownforanhourorso.
2.Shelookedathermotherinanabsentway.
3.Hereyestookawhiletoaccommodatetothedarkness.
4.Whenmynamewascalled,helookedacrossatme.
5.There’sabusstopjustacrosstheroad.
6.Theprofessorwilladdresshisspeechat2:00pm.
7.Theyfinallyaddedthattheywerepleasedwiththearrangement.
8.Thetheatreonlyadmits1,000persons.
9.Ifyouleavetheclub,youwillnotbeadmittedbackin.
10.Wewerealldeeplyaffectedbyherdeath.
11.Itaffordedhertheopportunitytoimprovehertennisskills.
12.Nowandthenhewouldstop,lookatthescraperandtryitagainsthishandbeforeitwassharpenoughtocutupthe
meatandscrapethefish.
13.Thepicturelooksniceagainstthewhitewall.
14.Yourstorydoesn’tagreewithwhatthepolicehavetoldus.
15.Therewasacomfortableairaboutherroom.
16.Shelookedathimwithadeterminedair.
17.Thismealallowsyouoneglassofmilkforfree.
18.ABritishwomanwasamongthesurvivors.
19.Warmsunshineannouncesthecomingofspring.
20.Ikeptringingthebell,butnooneansweredthedoor.
21.Shehasanamazingappetiteforknowledge.
22.Benwasalwaystheappleofhisfather’seye.
23.Applythecreamevenlyovertheskin.
24.Laydownyourarmsorwe’llfire!
25.Hismotherattendedtohimdayandnight.
26.Areyouavailabletonight?
27.Iwasjustanaveragesortofstudent.
28.Shebackedintothedoorwaytoletthecrowdspassby.
29.Herparentsbackedherinherchoiceofcareer.
30.Webadlywantedtohelp,buttherewasnothingwecoulddo.
31.Thatsecond-handtablewasarealbargain.
32.Hewasbadlywoundedinthewarandstillbearsthescars.
33.Sheboretheresponsibilityformostofthechanges.
34.Hisworkcan’tbearcloseexamination.
35.Theproblemisbeyondme.
36.Thestrangerreturnedmygreetingswithablanklook.
37.Hissongsalwaysmakemefeelblue.
38.Thestudentsboardduringtheweekandgohomeatweekends.
39.You‘reright,Josh.Hemayhaveasmallbuild.
40.Tensionbegantobuildastheyarguedmorefrequently.
41.IwasbeginningtofeelthatIneededabreak.
42.Shallwebreakforlunchnow?
43.Ididn’tknowhowIwasgoingtobreakthenewstomymother.
44.Dawnwasbreakingbythetimewearrivedhome.
45.Thefollowingdaytheweatherbrokeandwehadtendaysofrain.
46.SheapologizedforherbrokenEnglish.
47.Iwilltrytopavethewaybetweentheworldsandbridgethegapbetweenyouandme.
48.Thisisbutoneexampleofwhatcanhappenwhenthingsgobadlywrong.
49.“Let’sjustsayitwasanaccident.”He‘llneverbuythat.
50.Allwe’vegotisacoupleofcansofsoup.
熟词生义测试二(50例)
指出下列句子中画线单词的中文意思。
51.Shechoseherwordswithcare.
52.IfeltfreefromthecaresofthedayassoonasIleftthebuilding.
53.ThemorningpapercarriedastoryaboutdemonstrationsinNewYorkandWashingtonD.C.
54.Theteachercaughttheboycheating.
55.Hisfingercaughtinthedoor.
56.Evenwithstaffofvolunteers,Thomasoftendevotesupto50hoursaweektohiscause.
57.Achanceremarkbyoneofhiscolleaguesgothimthinking.
58.Canyoumakechangefor$20?
59.Beforeyouuseit,thebatterymustbecharged.
60.Gibbonshasbeenchargedwithmurder.
61.Alotoflostpropertyisneverclaimed.
62.Theskyclearedafterthestorm.
63.Martin’sgonetocollectthechildrenfromschool.
64.He‘sstudiedintheUSandhasagoodcommandofEnglish.
65.Ihavenocompanyonthejourney.
66.Whowilltakehisplacestillremainscloudy.
67.IwillpublishmyresultsonlywhenIhaveconcludedmyresearch.
68.Heistooexcitedtocontainhislaughter.
69.Carelessdrivingcosthimhislife.
70.Itisnothowmuchyoureadbutwhatyoureadthatcounts.
71.Thecoursesinthisrestaurantvarywithseasons.
72.Shelaughedtocoverheranxiety.
73.TheRedArmycovered25,000liintheLongMarch.
74.Tocoverthecostofhiringabus,eachstudentwillhavetopay$10eachtime.
75.Thelibrarycoversvarietiesofbooks.
76.Jackcoveredmanypresidentsofdifferentcountries.
77.Don’tbecrosswithhim—afterall,heisachild.
78.Sherantothewindowandcriedforhelp.
79.NothingcouldcureherofherimpatiencewithAnna.
80.Beforethecurtainwentup,thedancerstooktheirplacesonstage.
81.Theoriginalversionwascutbymorethan30minutes.
82.Heclaimed$7,000damagesfromthetaxicompany.
83.They’vebeendatingforoversixmonths.
84.Beingbadlyill,hewasdashedtohospital.
85.Havingbeencheatedinabusinessdeal,hewasreducedtonothing.
86.Oh,itistoodear.Idon‘thavesuchalotofmoney.
87.ThekingdeliveredatelevisedspeechtothenationonNovember5.
88.“Whereareyougoing?”shedemandedangrily.
89.Hedesertedhiswifeandchildrenandwentabroad.
90.Benisdesperatetogetthejob.
91.Didyouhavethefilmsdeveloped?
92.Theoldmandevelopedlungcancer.
93.Themenuincludesawideselectionofvegetariandishes.
94.Canyoudirectmetothestation?
95.Willtheseshoesdoforthewedding?
96.Whatmoralarewetodrawfromthestory?
97.Whatfirstdrewyoutoteaching?
98.Shedrewaway,buthepulledhercloseagain.
99.Bobbydrewachairuptothetable.
100.Alireachedintohispocketanddrewoutapieceofpaper.
熟词生义测试三(50例)
指出下列句子中画线单词的中文意思。
101.Thenursewilldressthatcutforyou.
102.Itisthesameinstinctthatdrivespeopletodressonewayathomeandanotherwayatwork.
103.EventhoughIamaverypositiveperson,Ilostmydrivetowrite.
104.Youcan‘texpectmetodropeverythingwheneveryou’reintown.
105.Justdropmehere.Icanwalktherestoftheway.
106.Ijustdroppedbytoseehowyouweregettingon.
107.I’mdyingtoseewhatitis.
108.Wetalkmoreopenlywhenwefeeleasyandrelaxed.
109.Thepoliceemployedforcetoopenthedoor.
110.Goodhealthencouragesclearthinking.
111.HeenteredhisnameforanEnglishcontest.
112.Hisnameescapesmerightnow.
113.Doyousmellanescapeofgasfromthepipe?
114.Theconferencewasanimportantsocialevent.
115.Therecentdiscoverieshaveexcitednewinterestamongdoctors.
116.CanIbeexcusedfromswimmingtoday?Ihaveacold.
117.Nothingcanexcusesuchrudeness.
118.I‘mabouttoexplode!Hebrokehispromiseagain.
119.YoumustexploiteveryopportunitytolearnEnglish.
120.CanIdeliverthefilebyexpress?
121.IsthereanexpressfromNanjingtoShanghai?
122.ChristmasfallsonaFridaythisyear.
123.Itgrewcolderasthenightfell.
124.Williamfounditincreasinglydifficulttoread,forhiseyesightwasbeginningtofail.
125.Shefeltinherbagforapencil.
126.Shefiguredthatshewouldbethenext.
127.Themanwillgetafineifheparksthecarthere.
128.I’vejustbeenfiredfrommyjob,andIdon’tknowwhattodo.
129.Donationshavebeenfloodinginsincewelaunchedtheappeal.
130.Ireceivedafloodoflettersthismorning.
131.Iwantedtoputthewardrobebehindthedoor,butIdon‘tthinkit’llfit.
132.Hespokewithastrongaccent,soIfounditdifficulttofollowhim.
133.Sheforcedasmiletocoverupherawkwardness.
134.Thesubjectisforeigntoallofus.
135.Allourdrinksarefreefromartificialcolouringsandflavourings.
136.Ifrozewithterrorasthedoorslowlyopened.
137.“Freeze!OrI‘llshoot,”shoutedthepoliceman.
138.Sheisquitefreshtothework.
139.Thecargainedspeedgradually.
140.Giventhecircumstances,you’vedonereallywell.
141.HewasgluedtotheTVwhentheOlympicswereon.
142.Thatmorning,however,theprocessdidn’tgoquickly.
143.Thefirstprizeforbiologywenttotheyoungestchildintheclass.
144.Pinkandorangedon‘tgo.
145.It’sreallyheavy.Canyougivemeahand?
146.Ithappenedthatthenewpersonintheofficewasthewomanhehadmetattheparty.
147.TheshipwasheadingforShanghai.
148.Despitethethumbs-upgiventotheoldlady,somearguedthatattentionshouldbepaidtoourheavyroadtraffic.
149.Myfatherisaheavysmoker.
150.Ialwaysenduphavinganargumentwithher.Idon‘tknowwhy.Ijustcan’thelpit.
熟词生义测试四(50例)
指出下列句子中画线单词的中文意思。
151.Theyhelpedeachothertothedish.
152.Thecasecanholdallmyclothes.
153.Somecigaretteadsaredesignedtohookyoungpeople.
154.Themovieisgoingtobethissummer‘shotticket.
155.We’rewaitingforthehotnewsontheelectionresults.
156.Thelibraryhousestensofthousandsofbooks.
157.Studentsarehungryforknowledge.
158.IthurtswhenItrytomovemyleg.
159.It‘snogoodspeakingillofothers.
160.Hisbestmusicwasinspiredbythememoryofhismother.
161.Shewasactingentirelyinherowninterests.
162.Theyofferedtobuyouthisinterestsinthecompany.
163.Heinventedanexcuseforhisbeinglate.
164.Thedishesarereallyinviting.
165.Suchcommentsarejustinvitingtrouble.
166.Motherisironingmyshirtwithanelectriciron.
167.Theaccidentjammedthemainroadfortwohours.
168.Hejammedhisfingersinhisears.
169.Removingthetableisquiteajob.
170.Jointhetwopiecesofwoodwithstrongglue.
171.Lastweekthepricesofgoodsjumped.
172.Youareajustperson.
173.Heneedsmoremoneytokeephiswifeandchildren.
174.Themeatwillkeepovernight.
175.Thecoffeeshopiswellkept.
176.Thehousestructureisakeyfactorthatcustomersconsider.
177.Shegetsakickoutofdrivingathighspeed.
178.Takeiteasy.I’mjustkidding.
179.Howdoesthemankilltime?
180.SincefinishingmystudiesatHarvardandOxford,I’vewatchedonefriendafteranotherlandhigh-ranking,
high-payingWallStreetjobs.
181.HeisthelastmanIwanttosee.
182.Thefoodwilllastusforthreeweeks.
183.Shemissedherlatehusbandverymuch.
184.Theyarelayingbricks.
185.Ilearnedofthatyesterday.
186.I’veappliedforthreedays’leave.
187.Myfathergavemealectureaboutthedangerofsmoking.
188.TheaccidenttaughtmealessonI’llneverforget.
189.Thebooklayopenonthetable.
190.Thecoupledecidedtoletoutthesmallerflatatalowerprice.
191.Canyougivemealifttothestation?
192.Hisreportgaveusalift.
193.Thechildrenarefulloflife.
194.Thecarbrokedownonalonelystretchofacountryroad.
195.Helongedtotravelaroundtheworld.
196.Shekeptherlookseveninheroldage.
197.Pleasehurry!Mywatchloses10minutes.
198.Comeon.Wehavenotimetolose.
199.It‘snotunusualtofeelratherlostwhenyoufirststartcollege.
200.Itisdifficultforustofindaparkinglotoutsidesomeshoppingcentres.
熟词生义测试五(50例)
指出下列句子中画线单词的中文意思。
201.Somegirlsaremadaboutgoingtodances.
202.I’msureyouwillmakeaverygoodteacher.
203.Shematchedthecarpetwithsomeverynicecurtainsincolour.
204.NoonecanmatchhiminEnglish.
205.It‘shardtomeasurehisabilitywhenwehaven‘tseenhiswork.
206.Tomsaidsharply,“Don’tbesomean.”
207.Hesaysyou’refiredifyou‘renotbackatworkonFriday.AndIthinkhemeantit.
208.Thecompanysaysitisunabletomeettheworkers’demandsforhigherwages.
209.Oureyesmetmomentarily,andthenhelookedaway.
210.Themessageofthefilmisthatgoodalwaystriumphsoverevil.
211.Mindyourhead!
212.Ifweleavenowweshouldmissthetraffic.
213.Thepolicehadmonitoredallofhisphonecalls.
214.Shemaskedherangerwithasmile.
215.Warmclothesareamustinthemountains.
216.Ifyoumustsmoke,pleasegooutside.
217.Onecarwenttoofastandnarrowlymissedhittingtheotherone.
218.IthinkImisunderstoodthenatureofthisevent.
219.Itisnotinhisnaturetobeaggressive.
220.“Iwanttobefamous!Iamtiredofbeinganobody,”hesaid.
221.Inotedthatherhandsweredirty.
222.Whilenursingherilleldersisterthroughouttheyears,Charlottediscoveredshehadaninterestinmedicine.
223.Someonewhodoesn’tobservetrafficregulationswillprobablygethurt.
224.DoyouplantoobserveChristmasinChina?
225.He‘sstillfullyoccupiedwithwritinghisreport.
226.Ithadneveroccurredtohimthathemightbefallinginlovewithher.
227.Thecompanymadeanofferof$5millionforthesite.
228.Childrenneedtoplayoutintheopen.
229.Theyleftthematteropen.
230.Haveyouorderedyourmeal?
231.Heowesagreatdealtohispublishers.
232.He’stakengreatpainstoimprovehisimage.
233.Ileftsomeimportantpapersinmybriefcase.
234.Shespenttheeveningmarkingexampapers.
235.Acarparkisaplacewhereyoumayparkyourcar.
236.Ihopewe‘llneverpart.
237.Youcan’tgetinwithoutapass.
238.Itpaystogetsomeprofessionaladvicebeforeyoumakeadecision.
239.Studentshavetopickthreecoursesfromalistof15.
240.Iwouldliketopicturemyfuturelifeintenyears.
241.We‘regoingtoloseanyway,soIcan’tseethepointofplaying.
242.It‘sstandardpracticeforacompanylikethisonetoemployasecurityofficer.
243.He’sseldomathome,butthat‘sthepriceofsuccess.
244.Thedarkcloudspromiserain.
245.Wearetryingtobringalongseveralpromisingyoungfootballplayers.
246.Hepulledoffhisdampshirt.
247.Hepulledouthiswalletandsaid,“Letmepay.”
248.Ineedtopushmyselfmoreatwork.
249.“Sheisagoodgirl,”thegirl’smotherput.
250.Racetoseewhatishappening.
熟词生义测试六(50例)
指出下列句子中画线单词的中文意思。
251.Ofallthemeninthesurvey,theyratethemselvestheleastfun-lovingandthemostresponsible.
252.Thefarmerraisescowsandcorn.
253.Theyareraisingfundstohelpneedyyoungsters.
254.I’vebeentryingalldaytoreachhimonthetelephone.
255.Shereachedintoherbagandproducedabusinesscard.
256.Thenorth-easternpartsreachintothePannonianBasin.
257.Medicineshouldbeplacedwithoutchildren‘sreachtomakesureofsafety.
258.It’shardtoreadtheexpressiononhisface.
259.Asignontheouterdoorread“NoEntry”.
260.Itriedtoreasonwithhim,buthewouldn’tlisten.
261.Pleaseremembermetoyourparents.
262.HowcanIrepairthedamageIhavecaused?
263.Hereplacedthebookontheshelf.
264.Iwouldliketopaymyrespectstoyourparents.
265.Restyourheadonmyshoulder.
266.Hiswarningwasstillringinginmyears.
267.HewasreceivedasanhonouredguestattheWhiteHouse.
268.Thechairmanrosefromhischairandcameforwardtogreether.
269.Ihopethere’sgoingtobeenoughroominthefridge.
270.Wearelosingthegameinthelastroundduetoourcarelessness.
271.Forawhile,sheranarestaurantinBoston.
272.Charlesranhisfingersthroughherhair.
273.Ican’tmakethismachinerunproperly.
274.Salinasisrunningforasecondtermaspresident.
275.Hedoesnotintendtorushhisdecision.
276.Danwasrushedtohospitalwithseriousheadinjuries.
277.I’msorrytorushyou,butweneedadecisionbyFriday.
278.Settingdownclearrulesfromthestartwillsaveargumentslateron.
279.We‘llsavetherestofthefoodandhaveitlater.
280.Thekindofcaryoudrivesayswhatkindofpersonyouare.
281.HescoredhisfirstgoaloftheseasononSaturday.
282.Theauditoriumcanseat5,000audiences.
283.Ican’tseewhyhe‘ssoupset.
284.Thiscenturyhasseentoomanywars.
285.Icouldsensethatsomethingwaswrong.
286.Sanchezwassentencedtothreeyearsinprison.
287.Mealscanbeservedtoyouinyourroom.
288.Thesofahadtoserveasabed.
289.Thedogsettledonthegrasstoenjoyitsbone.
290.Hergazesettledonadoor,andshewonderedwhatwasontheothersideofit.
291.Pleasecomehereatseveno’clocksharp.
292.Canyoulendmeacoupleofdollars?I‘malittleshort.
293.Youngpeopleshouldlearntoshouldertheblame.
294.Hewassickagainanddashedtothebathroom.
295.Shesankbackintoherseat,exhausted.
296.Shegainedsome25poundsinweightduringpregnancy.
297.Shewasthefirstteacherwho’dmadePaulfeellikehewassomebody.
298.It‘squitesomethingtohaveajobatallthesedays.
299.Itisimportanttohaveasoundbody.
300.Withheavyrainfallingallnight,shehadasoundsleep.
熟词生义测试七(30例)
指出下列句子中画线单词的中文意思。
301.I’dlikeyoutocomeoverwhenyoucanspareacoupleofhours.
302.Iwantedtosparethemthetroubleofbuyingmeapresent.
303.Thewarmmorningsunliftedourspirits.
304.Itcanbehardforevenatraineddoctortospotthesymptomsoflungcancer.
305.Ifoundthefishstandsurroundedinaseaofcustomers.
306.Hedressedquietlyandstoleoutofthehouse.
307.Abasketballcoachmustknowthestrengthsandweaknessesofhisplayers.
308.Hisjokesdidn’tstrikeJackasbeingveryfunny.
309.Anideasuddenlystruckme.
310.Thechurchclockbegantostrikeattwelve.
311.Thematchesweredampandhecouldn’tmakethemstrike.
312.Istruggledupthehillwiththeheavybags.
313.Hestudiedherfacethoughtfully.
314.Hehasabeautifulsmalloldwoodenstudy.
315.Herpalefacesuggestedbadhealth.
316.I’vehadatoughfewmonths,butI‘llsurvive.
317.Hismeagrewageisnotenoughtosupporthisfivechildren.
318.Tomsprungoutofbedandrandownstairs.
319.HewillsucceedFoleyasSpeakeroftheHouse.
320.ThemomentKramerwalkedin,Icouldtellthatthingswerenotgoingwell.
321.Hethrewhimselfdownontothebed.
322.Heisplanningtothrowabirthdaypartyforhisgrandmother.
323.Thenewdrivergotaticketforspeeding.
324.Heisthirstyforpower.
325.WetreatedMumtolunchattheSavoy.
326.Herson’svisit
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