江苏省常州市田家炳中学2024-2025学年七年级下学期第一次月考英语试题（含答案）

2024-2025学年七年级下学期第一次阶段调研2025.3（满分：100分完成时间：70分钟）一、单项选择（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）1.—Doyouoftenhearbirds______aroundyourhouse?—Yes.WhenIwalkedpastthetreesjustnow,Iheardsomeofthem______.A.singing;singingB.sing;singingC.singing;tosingD.sing;tosing2.—AreyoustudyingfortheEnglishtestnextweek?—No,I’mbusywithareportnow.I______itwhenIfinishthereport.A.startB.wasstartingC.startedD.willstart3.Thereis______withmycomputer.Iwillaskmyuncle______ifthisafternoon.A.wrongsomething;torepairB.somethingwrong;repairingC.somethingwrong;torepairD.wrongsomething;repairing4.Readthewordsbelowandfindoutwhichonehastwosyllables(音节).A.numberB.nextC.southD.family5.They______someposterstomakepeopleknowabouttheenvironmentalprotection.A.putoffB.putonC.putupD.putdown6.There______afootballmatchinourschoolnextSunday.A.isgoingtohaveB.willhaveC.isgoingtobeD.aregoingtobe7.Beijingis______thenorthofChinaandJapanis______theeastofChina.A.in;toB.to;inC.on;toD.in;in8.Howdoyousay3,456?A.Threethousandsfourhundredandfifty-six.B.Threethousandfourhundredandfifty-six.C.Threethousandfourhundredfifty-six.D.Threethousandsfourhundredfifty-six.9.—IwanttoknowmoreaboutthehistoryofNanjing.—Why______thelibraryandfindsomeinformation?A.notgoB.notgotoC.don’tgotoD.don’tgo10.Lookatthedarkclouds.It______rain.A.isgoingtoB.willC.won'tD.isn'tgoingto11.—______istheweatherliketoday?—It'ssunny.A.WhatB.HowC.WhichD.Where12.Mycousinlives20miles______thetowncenter.A.farawayB.awayfromC.farfromD.farawayfrom13.Thereare______beautifulflowersinthepark.A.thousandofB.thousandsC.thousandsofD.twothousandsof14.Mymotheraskedme______lateforschool.A.notbeB.nottobeC.tonotbeD.don'tbe15.—Mom!Igotafullmark(满分)inmyEnglishtest!—Really?______!A.NoproblemB.You'rewelcomeC.NevermindD.That'sgreat二、完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）Iliveinabigcity.Myapartmentisonthetenthfloor.It'snotverybig,16______it'sverycomfortable.Thereisalivingroom,twobedrooms,akitchenandabathroom.Ilovemyhomebecauseit'smyownspace.Myneighboursarevery17______.Weoftenhelpeachother.Thereisanoldladylivingnextdoor.Shelivesalone.SometimesI18______hercarryheavythings.Andsheoftengivesmesomedeliciouscookiesshemakes.Inourcommunity,thereisabig19______.Wecanplaybasketball,footballandothersportsthere.Ioftengotherewithmyfriends.It'sagreatplaceto20______andhavefun.Thereisalsoasmalllibraryinthecommunity.Wecanborrowbooksfromit.Ilikereading,soIoften21______there.It'squietandfullofknowledge.Ienjoylivinghere.Theenvironmentiscleanandthepeoplearefriendly.Ithinkit'sa22______placetolive.I'msureyouwill23______itifyoucometovisit.I'mluckytohavesuchagoodhomeandkindneighbours.Theymakemylifemore24______.Ihopeeveryonecanhaveagood25______likemine.16.A.andB.butC.soD.or17.A.strictB.kindC.funnyD.busy18.A.helpB.letC.makeD.ask19.A.gardenB.libraryC.playgroundD.supermarket20.A.relaxB.workC.studyD.sleep21.A.goB.comeC.arriveD.reach22.A.terribleB.badC.wonderfulD.boring23.A.likeB.dislikeC.hateD.want24.A.difficultB.boringC.colorfulD.tiring25.A.familyB.homeC.schoolD.city三、阅读理解（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）AManystudentsintheUKtakepartinafter-schoolactivities.Theseactivitiesmaketheirschoollifemorecolorful.Somestudentslikesports.Theyoftenplayfootball,basketballorgoswimmingafterschool.Therearemanysportsclubsinschools.Studentscanjointheseclubstoimprovetheirskills.Forexample,Tomisinthefootballclub.HepracticesfootballeveryTuesdayandThursday.Hehopestobeagreatfootballplayerinthefuture.Musicisalsopopularamongstudents.Somestudentslearntoplaythepiano,theguitarortheviolin.Theyoftenhavemusicshowsintheschoolhall.Lilylovesplayingthepiano.Shepracticeshardeveryday.Herdreamistobeafamouspianist.Therearealsosomestudentswholikereading.Theygototheschoollibraryregularly.Theyreaddifferentkindsofbooks.Readingmakesthemknowmoreabouttheworld.Davidreadsalotofsciencebooks.Hewantstobeascientistwhenhegrowsup.Inaddition,somestudentstakepartinartactivities.Theydrawpictures,makehandicrafts(手工艺品).Theirworksareoftenshownintheschoolartexhibition.Maryisgoodatdrawing.Shedrawsbeautifulpicturesofanimals.26.WhatdostudentsintheUKdotomaketheirschoollifemorecolorful?A.Theydoalotofhomework.B.Theytakepartinafter-schoolactivities.C.Theyplaygamesinclass.D.TheywatchTVafterschool.27.HowoftendoesTompracticefootball?A.Onceaweek.B.Twiceaweek.C.Threetimesaweek.D.Fourtimesaweek.28.WhatisLily'sdream?A.Tobeafootballplayer.B.Tobeascientist.C.Tobeapianist.D.Tobeanartist.29.Whydosomestudentslikereading?A.Becausereadingmakesthemknowmoreabouttheworld.B.Becausetheywanttobefamous.C.Becausetheywanttomakehandicrafts.D.Becausereadingisveryeasy.30.WhatisMarygoodat?A.Playingthepiano.B.Playingfootball.C.Drawingpicturesofanimals.D.Readingsciencebooks.BJustthinkthatonedayyourpoop(粪便)mighthelpbuildgreenerhomes.Surprised?Scientistsareworkingonit!Todayweusebricks(砖块)tobuildhouses.Butwhenmakingbricks,lotsofcarbondioxide(二氧化碳)comesoutandpollutestheenvironment.Scientistsfoundthataddingpooptobrickscouldcutdownthepollution.Usingpoopisgoodinotherwaysaswell.GreenerandcleanerEveryyear,lotsofhumanpoopisturnedintosludge(污泥).Thesludgeisrichinsilicon(硅),aluminum(铝)andcalcium(钙).Thesethingscanmakebricks.ScientistsattheUniversityofTechnologySydneyinAustraliatriedtoadddifferentamountsofsludgetobricks.Toomuchsludgewouldmakethebrickstoosoft.Butmixing15percentofsludgecanmakethebrickstrongenough.Andthiscancutcarbondioxideemissionsby13percent.Anothergoodthingisthatthegerms(病菌)inthepoopstayinthebricks.Theywon'tpollutethelandandrivers.Morewater-resistant(防水的)InsomevillagesinIndia,peoplemixcowdung(粪便)andmudtomaketheirhomeswater-resistant.ScientistsattheDelftUniversityofTechnologyintheNetherlandsstudiedthis.Theyfoundthatthedungisrichinfattyacids(脂肪酸).Itcanstopwaterfrompassingthrough.Basedontheirstudy,theteammadenewkindsofbrickswithcowdung.Theywere30timesbetterthantoday'sbricksinwater-resistancetests.Theybelievethathumanpoopcoulddothistoo!31.Whatarethescientistsworkingon?A.Usingpooptohelpmakebricks.B.Keepingcarbondioxideinsidebricks.C.Buildingcleanhouseswithoutpoop.D.Keepingpollutionoutsidethehouse.32.Whatwillhappenifscientistsadd35percentofsludgetobricks?A.Thebrickswillturnintosludge.B.Therewillbenosiliconinbricks.C.Thebrickswillbetoosofttobuildhouses.D.Thebrickswillbetoostrongtobuildhouses.33.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“They”referto?A.Germs.B.Bricks.C.Houses.D.People.34.Whycancowdunghelpmakehouseswater-resistant?A.Becauseitisrichincalcium.B.Becauseithasfattyacids.C.Becauseitisstrongerthanbricks.D.Becauseitischeaperthanbricks.35.Whatisthepassagemainlyabout?A.Howscientistscutdownpollution.B.Whatscientistsneedtomakebricks.C.Whenwecanbuildourhousesgreenly.D.Whyitisgoodtousepooptobuildhouses.CAgirlstandsonabamboopole(竹竿)ontheriveranddancesbeautifully.It’snotascenefromamovie,butaformofintangibleculturalheritage—bamboodrifting(独竹漂).YangLiuisaninheritor(传承人)ofbamboodrifting.Shestartedtolearnitfromhergrandmotherwhenshewas7.Asshewasweakinhealthasachild,hergrandmotherwantedhertobecomestrongerthroughthissport.Yangpractisedbamboodriftingallyearround,eveninthecoldwinterandthehotsummer.“ItwascommonformetofallintothewaterwhenIstartedpractising,”recalledYang.Ittookherthreeyearstolearnthebasicskillsofbamboodrifting.Inordertolearnmorebamboodriftingskills,Yanghadtopractisesomanydifficultmovementsonabamboopolethatwas9minlengthand15cmindiameter(直径).Throughyearsofhardtraining,Yangnowconsidersthebamboopoleasher“bestfriend”.Atonepoint,encouragedbyhergrandmother,Yangbegantocombine(结合)dancewithbamboodrifting.“Mygrandmothercameupwithanidea.ShesaidthatIhadbeenpractisingbamboodriftingsinceIwasachild,sowhynottrytocombinedancewiththeskill?Itmightbesomethingdifferent,”theyoungwomansaid.Yang’shardworkgraduallypaidoffwhenshewasabletoperfectlyperformdancingwiththetraditionalbamboodriftingskills.“Ihopethatmorepeoplecanknowaboutbamboodriftingandenjoythisformofart,”Yangsaid.36.WhydidYang’sgrandmotherletherlearnbamboodrifting?A.BecauseYangwasveryinterestedinit.B.BecauseitcouldhelpYangbecomestronger.C.BecauseYangwantedtolearntheintangibleculturalheritage.D.Becausehergrandmotherwasanexpertinbamboodrifting.37.HowmanyyearsdidYangspendinlearningthebasicskillsofbamboodrifting?A.Twoyears.B.Threeyears.C.Fiveyears.D.Sevenyears.38.WhatcanweknowaboutYangLiufromthepassage?A.Sheisalittletiredofbamboodriftingnow.B.Shehopesbamboodriftingcanbeknownbymorepeople.C.Sheusedtostoppractisingbecauseitwastoocoldinwinter.D.Sheprefersdancingtobamboodrifting.39.WhichwordcanbeusedtodescribeYangLiu?A.Friendly.B.Warm-hearted.C.Hard-working.D.Creative.40.What’sthebesttitleforthepassage?A.MethodsofBambooDriftingB.AnInheritorofBambooDriftingC.AFormofIntangibleCulturalHeritageD.TheChallengesofLearningBambooDrifting四、还原句子（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）Astheoldsayinggoes,“Nothingcanbeachievedwithoutnorms(规范)orstandards(标准).”Therearealwaysrulesandbehaviorstandardsforpeopleindifferentfields,especiallyforstudents.41______Thebeststudentswon’tonlyhavehighmarks.Theywillalsobekidswhodon’tcolortheirhair,smokeordrink.Herearesomeofthenewrules.▲Befriendlytothepeopleyouarewith.Haveyoueverquarreled(争吵)withyourteammateswhenyourbasketballteamlost?______42______▲Domoreatschool.AprilisBird-LovingMonthinChina.Isyourschooldoinganythingtocelebrate?Youshouldbeactiveinjoiningothers.______43______Ontheotherhand,youwillsensethegoodfeelingofworkingtogetherwithmorepeople.▲Beopentonewideas.______44______Maybeyou’lldiscoverEarthIIsomeday.Don’tlookdownonnewideas.Everyone’sideasareimportant.Youshouldwelcomethembecausenewideasmakelifebetterforeveryone.▲______45______Ifyouhaveplayedcomputergamesfortwohoursinyourroom,don’ttellyourparentsyouhavedonehomework.Tellingaliewillleadyoutothetroubleofmakingupmorestoriestomakeyourliesseemreasonable.Youwillalsofinditdifficultforyourparents,friendsorteacherstotrustyou.A.Avoideatingtoomuch.B.Keepthehabitoftellingthetruth.C.Onlybyworkingtogethercanyoumakeyourteamstronger.D.Haveyoueverthoughtthatpeoplecouldliveonthemoon?E.Somenewrulesaremadetodecidewhothetopstudentsare.F.Ontheonehand,youcanlearnmoreaboutanimalsandhowtoprotectthem.五、任务型阅读（共4小题；每小题2分；满分8分）Weallusethemeveryday.Itwouldbehardtolivewithoutthem.Theymightbethebest“seats”inourhouses.Wearetalkingabouttoilets!WorldToiletDayiscelebratedonNovember19theveryyear.Whydowecelebrateit?Wewantpeopletonoticethelack(短缺)oftoiletsforbillionsofpoorpeopleworldwide.WorldToiletDayhelpsmorepeopletolearnabouthowsafetoiletsandsanitation(卫生设备)cansavelives.Toiletsareabigthinginourlives.Theytakeawayourwasteandkeepourhomesandcommunitieshealthy.Eventoday,3.6billionpeopleintheworldstilldonothavesafetoilets,accordingtotheUnitedNations.Onegramofhumanwastemayhave10millionviruses(病毒)and1millionbacteria(细菌).Thesemakeussickorevenkillus.That’swhyweshouldcaresomuchabouttoilets.Howmanytimesdoweuseatoileteachday?“Aroundseventimes,”saidscientists.“Intotal,youwillspendaboutthreeyearsofyourlifeinthetoilet!”Manypeopleusethistimetodootherthings.Someliketoreadwhileinthebathroomandevenputbookshelvesthere.Someliketotalkwithfriendsorfamilyontheirphones.Othersliketostudyorwork.Thereweremanyfamous“bathroomartists”inhistory.ThegreatwriterOuyangXiuoftheSongdynastywrotemanypoemsinthetoilet.46.WhenwasWorldToiletDay?47.Aretoiletsabigthinginourlives?48.Howmanypeoplestilldon'thavesafetoiletsintheworld?49.Howlongwillpeoplespendinthetoiletintheirlife?六、根据短文内容及提示，填写所缺单词，并将答案填写在答题卡标号的相应位置上。（共10小题；每小题1分；满分10分）DoyouknowAnjiBambooForest?Itisoneofthelargestnaturalbamboo50______(forest)inChina.TheforestisinAnji,Zhejiang.Itisquitebigandlookslike51______greenseafromadistance(从远处),52______itisalsocalledAnjiBambooSea.Thereareallkinds53______bamboosintheforest.Everyyear,54______(visit)fromallaroundtheworldcomeheretoenjoythebeautifulbambooforest.ItiseasytogettotheforestbycarfromHangzhou,ShanghaiandNingboandit55______(take)about1.5to4hours.IfyoustayinShanghaiorNingbo,youcantakeatrain56______(one)toHangzhouandthentakeacar.Thatwillsavesometime.Asoneofthemostpopularplacestovisit57______thesummerholiday,theforestisalwayscrowded(拥挤的)atthistimeoftheyear.Soplancarefullybeforeyouvisitit.Springisalsoagoodtimetovisitit,becauseyoucanenjoy58______(taste)freshbambooshoots(竹笋).Don’tforget59______(pay)avisittothebamboomuseum.ItisnotfarfromAnjiBambooForest.Itisamust-seefortheloversofbamboohistory.七、单词填空（共8小题，每小题1分，满分8分）60.Ourschoolisreadyto______(筹募)moneyforthechildreninthepoormountainarea.61.These______/me’ʃiːnz/don’twork.Whocanfixthem?62.Pleasetellmethe______(工程师)namesagain.Ineedtomakesuretheyareallhereforthemeeting.63.Duringthebusyseason,thestudentsarebusy______(采集)cottoninthecottonfield.64.Ifyouhavemuch______(困难)withMaths,youcanaskyourteachersforhelp.65.Thewindfromthe______(西南方)isverywarm.66.Lettingoff______(烟花)isgreatfunforkidsattheSpringFestival.67.Ournewflatisonthe______(12)floor,It’sbigandcomfortable.八、翻译（共6小题；每小题1.5分；满分9分）68.我们打算带领交换生参观一些名胜古迹。我们能够做什么使这个世界成为更好的地方？她总是班上第五个到学校的。你乐意处理这类问题吗？志愿者们擅长修理破损的计算机。73.他正在为怎样设计海报而烦恼吗？九、书面表达（满分10分）假设你是LiHua，你的英国笔友Tony想了解你的家及你的社区。请根据以下提示，给他写一封电子邮件。提示：1.你家的位置及房子类型；2.你家的房间布局。3.你所在社区的情况；4.和谐的邻里关系。要求：1.包含所有提示内容，