江苏省宿迁市南京师范大学附属中学宿迁分校2024-2025学年八年级下学期3月月考英语试卷（原卷版+解析版）

2024—2025学年度第二学期八年级3月英语试卷(时间：120分钟，总分：120分，日期：2025.03.12)第一部分客观题(共80分)一、听力(共20小题，每小题1分，共20分)第一部分听对话回答问题本部分共有10道小题，每小题你将听到一段对话，每段对话听两遍。1.HowwillthegirlgotoNanjing?A.B.C.2.WhatdidMaxseelastweek?A.B.C.3.What’stheboy’sfavouritebook?A.B.C.4.Whatdoesthegirlwanttodotomorrow?A.B.C.5.Wheredidthemangojustnow?A.Totheoffice.B.Tothemuseum.C.Tothepostoffice6.Whatdoestheboymean?A.Heisgoodatclimbinghigh.B.Itisnothighatall.C.Hemayfallandhurthimself.7.Howlongwillthemanstayatthehotels?A.For2days.B.For3days.C.For4days.8.WhatwillPeterdotomorrow?A.Gotothetheatre.B.Haveanexam.C.Dothehousework.9.Howmanypeoplewillgoforthepicnictomorrow?A.One.B.Two.C.Three.10.Howmuchshouldthewomanpayforthetickets?A.64yuan.B.72yuan.C.96yuan.第二部分听对话和短文，回答问题听对话，回答第11—12小题。11.HowdotheygotoHoody’sforlunch?A.Bybus.B.Bytaxi.C.Byunderground.12.HowlonghastheundergroundbeeninuseinNanjing?A.Since2005.B.Since2015.C.Since2004.听短文，回答第13—15小题。请根据短文内容，选择正确答案，完成信息记录表。Mr.Lin’sTripHowoftenHetakesatrip13.WhyHeenjoystravellingalotbecause14.HowlongMr.Linplanstotravel15moreyearsifpossible.13.A.onceayearB.twiceayearC.threetimesayear14.A.helikestakingalotofphotosB.helikesmakingfriendswithmanyforeignersC.hethinkstravellingisagoodwaytoknowtheworld15.A.30B.50C.80听短文，回答第16—20小题。16.HowmanypublicbeachesarethereinHongKong?A.Aboutfifty.B.Aboutforty.C.Aboutfourteen.17.Wherecanyoureachbybus?A.Allthepublicbeaches.B.Onlyonepublicbeach.C.Mostofthepublicbeaches.18.Whatcan’tyouseeinmostofthebeaches?A.Clothesshops.B.Shopsforfoodanddrink.C.Changingrooms.19.Howmanyinstructionsarementionedinthepassage?A.2.B.3.C.4.20.Whatdoesablueflagmean?A.Womenshouldnotswimthere.B.Childrenshouldnotswimthere.C.Nobodyshouldswimthere.二、单项选择(共10小题，每小题1分，共10分)1.ItisknowntoallthatChinais________AsiancountrywhiletheUKis________Europeancountry.A.an;an B.an;a C.an;/ D.a;an2.—Mum,couldyoubuymeanewsmartphoneafterthefinalexam?—Well,yoursmartphoneisstillingood________.A.situation B.communication C.information D.condition3.—Haveyouvisited________?—No.IwenttoDenmarklastyear,butIdidn’tvisitit.A.theGoldenGateBridge B.TowerBridgeC.theLeaningTowerofPisa D.theLittleMermaid4.—Whereisyourfather?—He_______Australiaandhe_______Sydneyfortwoweeks.A.hasbeento;hasbeenin B.hasgoneto;hasbeeninC.hasbeenin;hasbeento D.hasgoneto;hasbeento5.—Look!________therollercoasterismoving________!—Wow!Iambeginningtofeeldizzy(头晕目眩的)now.A.Whatahighspeed;/ B.Whathighspeed;/C.Whathighspeed;at D.Howhighspeed;at6.—HowdoesJackusuallygotowork?—He________driveacar,butnowhe________theretoloseweight.A.usedto;isusedtowalk B.wasusedto;isusedtowalkingC.wasusedto;isusedtowalk D.usedto;isusedtowalking7.TheChineseDreamis________everyone’sdream,soeachofuscanhelprealizeit.A.madeof B.madeupof C.madefrom D.madein8.—David,whenwillyouarrive?—Maybeathalfpastsevenoraquartertoeight.________,I’llcertainlybetherebeforeeight.AAnyway B.Instead C.Moreover D.However9.—________haveyouknowneachother?—Sincewewereinourchildhood.A.Howfar B.Howsoon C.Howoften D.Howlong10.—Thankyouforhelpingmewiththeheavydesk.—______________.A.Withpleasure B.It’smypleasureC.No,thanks D.Noproblem三、完型填空(共15小题，每小题1分，共15分)Ourhousewasacrossthestreetfromabighospital,sowerented(租)ouremptyupstairsroomstooutpatients(门诊病人).Oneevening,therewasa___11___atthedoor.Iopenedittoseeatrulysick-lookingman.Hisfacelookedterrible—itwasswollen(肿胀的)andred.Yethisvoicewas___12___.Hetoldmethathecamefortreatmentandthathe’dbeenlookingforaspareroomsincenoon,butnoonewouldgivehimonebecauseof___13___.ForamomentIsaidnothing,buthesaidhewouldbe___14___tojustsleeponthehallway(走廊).Iagreed.Theoldmanhadahugeheartinsidehistinybody.Hetoldmethathefishedforalivingto___15___hisdaughter,herfivechildren,andherdisabledhusband.Hedidn’tcomplainwhiletelling___16___hisstory.Hewasgratefulthathedidn’tfeelany___17___fromhisdisease,whichwasseeminglyaformofskincancer.Thenextmorning,hesaid,“CanIcomebackandstaythe___18___timeIneedtreatment?”Itoldhimhewaswelcometocomeagain.Onhisnexttrip,asa___19___,hebroughtabigfishandsomelargeoysters(牡蛎).Intheyearsthathestayedwithus,therewas___20___atimethathedidnotbringusgiftslikethese.Myneighbor___21___methatIcouldlosesomerentersbyputtinguptheoldmanafterheleftthefirstmorning.Maybewedid___22___rentersonceortwice.Butifonlytheycouldhaveknownhim,perhapstheirillnesseswouldhavebeen___23___tobear(忍受).Iknowourfamilyalwayswillbe___24___tohaveknownhim.Fromhim,welearned___25___itwastoacceptthebadwithoutcomplaintandthegoodwithgratitude(谢意).11.A.knock B.sign C.notice D.call12.A.worrying B.unhappy C.traditional D.pleasant13.A.hugeheart B.hisface C.tinybody D.hisdaughter14.A.happy B.brave C.lonely D.friendly15.A.forget B.surprise C.support D.change16.A.them B.him C.me D.her17.A.luck B.experience C.pain D.joy18.A.second B.next C.last D.first19.A.gift B.job C.hobby D.business20.A.sometimes B.never C.always D.often21.A.encouraged B.reported C.hated D.warned22.A.expect B.choose C.refuse D.lose23.A.worse B.better C.harder D.easier24.A.thankful B.silly C.funny D.polite25.A.how B.what C.where D.when四、阅读理解(共两节，满分35分)第一节(共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分)阅读下列短文，从短文后每题所给的四个选项中选出最佳答案。A26.WhereisBodieStateHistoricPark?A.Inamoderntown. B.IntheBodieHills.C.Nearanoldbuilding. D.Behindacompany.27.Whatcanwelearnfromthetimeline(时间轴)?A.Thehistoryofsomestateparks. B.People’sdailylifeinBodieHills.C.ThehistoryofBodieStateHistoricPark. D.SomeimportantyearsinCalifornia.28.Wherecanweprobablyfindthisarticle?A.Inaguidebook. B.Inanewspaper.C.Onanoticeboard. D.Onawebsite.BNeZha2becameahugehit(热门)duringtheSpringFestival,breakingbox-officerecordsinChinaandevenaroundtheworld.Itssuccessisnotjustaboutmoney——itshowsChineseanimated(动画)filmsaregrowingstrongerandChinesepeopleareproudofourculture.Italsoteachesushownewideascanmakestoriesexciting.ThemovieretellsatraditionalChinesestorybutinamodernway.NeZha,oncejustacharacterfromoldtales,becomesaherowhofightsforhimself.Hisfamousline,“Idecidemyownfate(命运),“matchestoday’svalues(价值)andshowshisstrongspirit.Thisproves(证明)oldstoriescanstayimportantifwemakethemfresh.Thefilmlooksamazingwithspecialeffects(特效).Over4,000peopleworkedonit,creatingI,900specialscenes.ThisshowsChina’sskillinanimationandtheirhardworktomakegreatfilms.Newtechnologyandcreativeideashelpedbringthestorytolife.ManyChineseanimationcompaniesworkedtogetheronNeZha2.Eachcompanydidwhatitdidbest,likedesigningcharactersormakingactionsceneslookreal.ThisteamworkhelpsChina’sanimationindustry(产业)growandshowshowcollaborationcanhelpalltosuccess.Thefilm’spopularityshowsChinesepeopleloveseeingtheirculturesharedincreativeways.Italsoshowsthataddingnewideastooldstoriescanmakethemlovedbyeveryone.Inshort,NeZha2ismorethanamovie——itisabigstepforChineseanimation.ItsharesChina’sculturewiththeworldandshowsconfidence(信心)initsstories.Bymixingtraditionwithnewideas,Chinesefilmscanstayaliveandinspire(启发)futuregenerations.29.WhatdoesNeZha’sline“Idecidemyownfate”showabouthim?AHeisnotsureabouthisfuture.B.Heisstronginmind,braveandnevergivesup.C.Heneedsothers’helptomakedecisions.D.Herunsawayfromproblemsinlife.30Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?A.NeZha2isonlysuccessfulbecauseithasalotofactionscenes.B.Oldstoriescan’tbeinterestingtoyoungpeopletoday.C.TeamworkplaysanimportantroleinmakingNeZha2.D.Chineseanimationwillalwaysfacedifficultiesinthefuture.31.Whatdoesunderlinedword“collaboration”meaninthepassage?A.Workingalone. B.Workingtogether.C.Fightingwithothers. D.Askingquestions.32.Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?A.NeZha2showshowChineseanimationisgrowingandmixestraditionwithnewideas.B.Chineseanimatedfilmsareonlysuccessfulduringholidays.C.Thefilm’sspecialeffectsarethemostimportantpart.DNeZha2isjustamovieaboutatraditionalChinesestory.C①DoyouknowDeepSeek?It’sareallypopularAIcompanythesedays.Let’sfindouthowitbecamesosuccessful.②DeepSeekcamefromHigh-Flyer,aChinesehedgefund(对冲基金).Atfirst,High-FlyerusedAIforstock(股票)trading.ButitsbossesthoughtAIcoulddomore.So,theystartedDeepSeekafewyearsago.Unlikemanytechcompanies,DcepSeckdidn’tmakeproductsrightaway.Itputthemoneyfromstocktradingintoresearch(研究).③Afterthat,DeepSeek’sscientistsworkedreallyhard.TheymadeagreatAImodel.ThismodelisasstrongasthemodelsofbigAmericancompaniesandevenbetterinsomeways.Itcananswerquestionsquickly.Itcanalsohelppeoplewriteanddraw.EventhoughtheUStriedtostopChina’sAIdevelopmentbynotsellingsomeimportantchips(芯片),DeepSeekstillmadegreatprogress(进步).Thisshowsthatifweworkhardonresearch,wecansolveanybigproblem.④DeepSeek’suniqueleadership(领导)alsoplaysanimportantrole.DeepSeek’sleaderisLiangWenfeng.HegraduatedfromZhejiangUniversity.Herunsthecompanyandhisteaminaspecialway.LiangthinksChinesetechcompaniesshouldthinkmoreaboutresearch,notjustmakingmoney.Hedoesn’tcaretoomuchabouthowlongaprojectshouldtake.Helikestohire(雇佣)peoplewhoarenotfromthecomputerfield,likepoets.Thesepeoplebringnewideas.TheyhelptheAImodelwritepoemsandanswerdifficultquestionsfromthecollegeentranceexam.⑤Liangalsorunshisteaminadifferentway.DeepSeek’steamisreallywonderfulMostofthemembersarefromtopChineseuniversities.Theyareyoungandsmart.Everyday,theystudynewtechnologiestomakeDeepSeek’sAIbetter.⑥DoyouknowwhyDeepSeekbecomessofamousintheAIfield?Becauseitsharesitsresearchbyopeningitssourcecode(开源).WhenDeepSeekopensitssourcecode,itmeansotherpeoplecanseeandusethecodethatmakestheAIwork.TheycanusethiscodetomakenewthingsormaketheAIbetter.⑦Inshort,therise(崛起)ofDeepSeekshowsusthatifwehavespecialideas,arenotafraidofdifficulties,andworkhardonresearch,wecanbesuccessfulinthetechworld.33.WhydoesLiangWenfengliketohirepeoplefrom-outsidecomputerfields?A.Becausetheyarecheapertohire.B.BecausetheycanbringdifferentideastotheAImodel.C.Becausetheyarebetteratwritingpoems.D.Becausetheyknowmoreaboutthecollegeentranceexam.34.Whatcanweinfer(推测)fromthepassageaboutChineseAIcompanies?A.TheyneedtofollowthesamewaysasAmericancompaniestosucceed.B.Theycanonlyimproveiftheystopsharingtheirresearchwithothers.C.Theyshouldfocuslessonresearchandmoreonmakingproductsquickly.D.Iftheyworkhard,havespecialideasandgoodleaders,theycandoverywell.35.Whichofthefollowingisthebesttitleforthepassage?A.TheDevelopmentofAIinChina.B.DeepSeek:ASpecialAICompany’sSuccessStory.C.HowtoMakeanAIModel.D.TheCompetitionbetweenChineseandAmericanAICompanies.36.Whatisthestructureofthepassage?A.①②③/④⑤⑥/⑦ B.①/②③④⑤⑥/⑦C.①②/③④/⑤⑥⑦ D.①/②③④/⑤⑥⑦DTwomenguardedthedoorwhileMr.BrownlowledMonksintoabackroom.“Whatkindoftreatmentisthis?”saidMonks,“frommyfather’soldestfriend?”“Yes,Iwasyourfather’soldestfriend,andthatiswhyIamtreatingyouwithkindnessnow.”saidMr.Brownlow.“Whatdoyouwant?”saidMonks.“Youhaveayoungerhalf-brothercalledOliver.”saidMr.Brownlow.“Idonothaveabrother.”criedMonks.“Youbothhavethesamefather,butnotthesamemother.”“Myfatherandmotherseparated.”saidMonks.“Youarethefirstchildofanunhappymarriage.YourfathermetanotheryoungwomancalledAgnesandfellinlove.”saidMr.Brownlow.“Theywantedtomarry.”“Hownice!”saidMonks.“Yourfatherwasrich.Oneday,hetravelledtoItalybutbeforehewent,hecametovisitme.HetoldmeaboutAgnesandgavemeaportraitofhertokeep.Hetoldmethatshewasexpectingachild.HewantedtomakeanewwillleavingsomeofhismoneytoAgnesandherchild.ButwhenyourfatherwasinItaly,hebecameillanddied.Sinceyourmotherandfatherwerestillmarriedwhenhediedandthenewwillwasnotfound,youandyourmotherautomatically(自动地)goallhismoney.”“Yourstoryisverylong”saidMonks.“Ineversawyourfatheragain,afterthatvisit,”Mr.Brownlowcontinued.“Later,IwenttofindAgnes.Iwantedtohelpher,butherfamilyhadleftaweekbefore.Nooneknewwheretheywere.YourbrotherOlivercametomebychance.Hewasweakandneglected(没人疼爱的).Isavedhimfromalifeofcrime.ButnowhewaskidnappedbysomeonebeforeIcouldfindoutmoreabouthispast.Youfoundtheproof(证据)ofthisbirth,butyoudestroyedit.NowNancyhasbeenmurderedandI’msureyouarepartresponsible(有责任).”—AdaptedfromOliverTwist37.WhowasthechildoftheyoungwomancalledAgnes?A.Monks. B.Oliver. C.Mr.Brownlow. D.Nancy.38.Theunderlinedword“will”inParagraph8means________.A.文件 B.画像 C.遗嘱 D.书信39.WhichistherightorderofwhathappenedtoMonks’fatherinthestory?①Monks’fathertravelledtoItaly.②Monks’fatherwenttovisitMr.Brownlow.③Monks’fathergotsickanddied.④Monks’fatherfellinlovewithAgnes.A.④②①③ B.②④①③ C.④②③① D.①②④③40.WhatcanwelearnaboutOliverfromthepassage?A.Oliverwasthefirstchildofanunhappymarriage.B.ItwasMr.BrownlowwhosavedOliverfromalifeofcrime.C.OliverwaskidnappedbysomeoneandMonkswantedtofindhim.D.OliverandMonkshadthesamefatherandtheygotalongwitheachother.第二节(共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分)阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的选项中选出能填入短文空白处的最佳选项，使短文通顺连贯，其中有两项是多余选项。Asingeroncewenttoamaster.Hewantedtobethebestsinger.Hesatinfrontofthemasterandstartedtellinghimwhyhevisited.____41____Themasterthentoldthesingertogotothegardenbehindhishouse.There,aroseplantandatalltreeweregrowingsidebyside.Hetoldthesinger,“____42____Theycanteachyouwhatyouwanttolearn.”Thesingerwentintothegarden,andsawthetwoplants.____43____Hehadtogobacktothemasterandasked,“Whatdoyoumean,master?Iamnotabletounderstandwhatandhowtheseplantswillteachme.”Themasterhimselftookthesingertotheplantsandsaid,“Thistreehasbeennexttotheroseplantfortenyears.Ithasneverwantedtobecomearoseplant.____44____Ifmanwerethetree,hewouldcompare(比较)himselfwiththeroseandfeeljealous(嫉妒的)atitsbeauty.Or,ifmanweretheroseplant,hewouldfeeljealousatitsheight!Bothoftheplantsgrewverywellbecausetheygrewwithalltheirenergy(精力),____45____”A.Theroseplantandthetreeareyourteachers.B.Themasterlistenedquietlytothesinger.C.theyneverusedittobeattheother.D.Hethoughthardbutcouldnotunderstandwhathecouldlearnfromthem.E.Themastersmiledandnodded.F.Theroseplanthasneverwantedtobecomeatree.G.theycomparewitheachother.第二部分主观题(共40分)五、根据句意及所给中文、首字母提示与英文解释，写出句中所缺单词，每空一词。(共8小题，每题1分，满分8分)46.Heishappytohavesuchapleasant________(直达的)flighttotheUK.47.I’veonlybeenherea________(对、几个)ofweeksandIdon’treallyknowtheset-up.48.Thepresidenthas________(最近)returnedfromatourofSouthAmerica.49.IntheUSA,peopleuse________(美元)insteadofpounds.50.We________(knoworunderstandsomethingyoudidnotknowbefore)theimportanceofprotectingtheenvironmentmanyyearsago.51.Whenmyfathergetshomefromwork,heoften________(restafterwork)bysleeping.52.Hurryup!Wehavetogotothea________topickupUncleLi.53.I’mlookingforwardtor________aninvitationtoherbirthdayparty.Ican’twaittogo.六、(共10小题，每题1分，满分10分)阅读短文，在文中空白处填入1个适当的单词，或用括号内单词的正确形式填空，使短文完整。Haveyouheardofthehorse-faceskirt?Theskirthasmanycrossedlayers(交叉层),makingitlooknice.ThisChineseskirthas____54____historyofover1000years.In2022,Frenchfashionbrand,(品牌)Diorcopiedthedesignoftheskirt.Manyhanfuloversbegantointroducetheknowledge____55____theskirt.ThishelpedmorepeoplelearnaboutthetraditionalChineseclothes.“Forus,____56____(wear)theskirtisnotjustforfashion,”saidMao,oneofthehanfulovers.“ItalsoshowsourloveforChineseculture.”Maosaid____57____(proud).Inthepastfewyears,people____58____(pay)moreattentiontotheskirt.ManyChinesefamouspeoplehavewornittointernationalevents.Lotsofyoungpeopleworetheskirt____59____theywentontrips.Peopleinother____60____(country)likethisskirt,too.Chineseclothingcompanieshavegotalotofordersforitfromabroad.Areportfoundthattheskirtwasoneof____61____(popular)kindsofclothesamongforeignTikTokusers.Usersfrommorethan90countriesandareassharedcontentabouttheskirt!ThisisagoodexampleofChineseculturegoingtotheworld.Anditisalsoagoodway____62____(introduce)Chineseculture.“NewChinese-styleclothes”isalsoahottopic.TheseclothesaddtraditionalChineseculturetomoderndesigns.Theyhavewontheheartsofmanypeople.Alltheseshowthatwearebecomingmuchmoreconfidentin____63____(we)ownculture.七、阅读表达(1-2题每题2分，3题3分，计7分)请认真阅读下面短文，用英语回答短文后的问题。Everyoneisgoodatsomething,butsomepeoplearetrulytalented(才能).It’salwaysinterestingtowatchotherpeopleshowtheirtalents.Talentshowsaregettingmoreandmorepopular.First,therewereshowslikeAmericanIdolandAmerica’sGotTalent.Now,therearesimilarshowsaroundtheworld,suchasChina’sGotTalent.Alltheseshowshaveonethingincommon:theytrytolookforthebestsingers,themosttalenteddancers,thefunniestactorsandsoon.Allkindsofpeoplejointheseshows.Butwhocanplaythepianothebestorsingthemostbeautifully?That’suptoyoutodecide.Whenpeoplewatchtheshow,theyusuallyplayaroleindecidingthewinner.Andthewinneralwaysgetsaverygoodprize.However,noteverybodyenjoyswatchingtheseshows.Somethinkthatthelivesoftheperformersaremadeup.Forexample,somepeoplesaytheyarepoorfarmers,butinfacttheyarejustactors.However,ifyoudon’ttaketheseshowstooseriously,theyarefuntowatch.Andonegreatthingaboutthemisthattheygivepeopleawaytomaketheirdreamscometrue.64.Howmanytalentsarementionedinthepassage?_______________________________65.Whatdoesthewinneralwaysget?_______________________________66.Doyouthinktalentshowsarefuntowatch?Whyorwhynot?_______________________________八、书面表达。(满分15分)67.美丽江苏，魅力宿迁。宿迁是一座美丽的历史文化名城。假如你是May，上周你和父母回到家乡宿迁旅行，发现家乡变化很大，在那里玩的很开心。请以“AtriptoSuqian”为题介绍一下你的家乡之旅。事件上周末，和父母乘了两小时的长途车去宿迁旅行所见变化过去：道路狭窄，污染严重；现在：道路宽阔干净，两旁绿树林立……活动第一天：为旅行做准备，网上查资料第二天：参观名胜古迹，拍了很多照片第三天：购物，买了礼物给亲戚朋友……感受自拟1-2点要求：1.词数100左右。开头已给出，不计入总词数。2.所写内容必须包括表格中所有的信息，并作适当的发挥。AtriptoSuqianHi!Letmeintroducemytriptomyhometowntoyou.Suqianisafamoushistoricandculturalcity.__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

2024—2025学年度第二学期八年级3月英语试卷(时间：120分钟，总分：120分，日期：2025.03.12)第一部分客观题(共80分)一、听力(共20小题，每小题1分，共20分)第一部分听对话回答问题本部分共有10道小题，每小题你将听到一段对话，每段对话听两遍。1.HowwillthegirlgotoNanjing?A.B.C.2.WhatdidMaxseelastweek?A.B.C.3.What’stheboy’sfavouritebook?A.B.C.4.Whatdoesthegirlwanttodotomorrow?A.B.C.5.Wheredidthemangojustnow?A.Totheoffice.B.Tothemuseum.C.Tothepostoffice6.Whatdoestheboymean?A.Heisgoodatclimbinghigh.B.Itisnothighatall.C.Hemayfallandhurthimself.7.Howlongwillthemanstayatthehotels?A.For2days.B.For3days.C.For4days.8.WhatwillPeterdotomorrow?A.Gotothetheatre.B.Haveanexam.C.Dothehousework.9.Howmanypeoplewillgoforthepicnictomorrow?A.One.B.Two.C.Three.10.Howmuchshouldthewomanpayforthetickets?A.64yuan.B.72yuan.C.96yuan.第二部分听对话和短文，回答问题听对话，回答第11—12小题。11.HowdotheygotoHoody’sforlunch?A.Bybus.B.Bytaxi.C.Byunderground.12.HowlonghastheundergroundbeeninuseinNanjing?A.Since2005.B.Since2015.C.Since2004.听短文，回答第13—15小题。请根据短文内容，选择正确答案，完成信息记录表。Mr.Lin’sTripHowoftenHetakesatrip13.WhyHeenjoystravellingalotbecause14.HowlongMr.Linplanstotravel15moreyearsifpossible.13.A.onceayearB.twiceayearC.threetimesayear14.A.helikestakingalotofphotosB.helikesmakingfriendswithmanyforeignersC.hethinkstravellingisagoodwaytoknowtheworld15.A.30B.50C.80听短文，回答第16—20小题。16.HowmanypublicbeachesarethereinHongKong?A.Aboutfifty.B.Aboutforty.C.Aboutfourteen.17.Wherecanyoureachbybus?A.Allthepublicbeaches.B.Onlyonepublicbeach.C.Mostofthepublicbeaches.18.Whatcan’tyouseeinmostofthebeaches?A.Clothesshops.B.Shopsforfoodanddrink.C.Changingrooms.19.Howmanyinstructionsarementionedinthepassage?A.2.B.3.C.4.20.Whatdoesablueflagmean?A.Womenshouldnotswimthere.B.Childrenshouldnotswimthere.C.Nobodyshouldswimthere.二、单项选择(共10小题，每小题1分，共10分)1.ItisknowntoallthatChinais________AsiancountrywhiletheUKis________Europeancountry.A.an;an B.an;a C.an;/ D.a;an【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意：众所周知，中国是一个亚洲国家，而英国是一个欧洲国家。考查冠词的用法。a，不定冠词，用于以辅音音素开头的词前；an，不定冠词，用于以元音音素开头的词前。the，定冠词，表示特指；/指零冠词。Asian以元音音素开头的单词，所以前面要用不定冠词an，表示“一个亚洲国家”；European是以辅音音素开头的单词，所以前面要用不定冠词a，表示“一个欧洲国家”。故选B。2.—Mum,couldyoubuymeanewsmartphoneafterthefinalexam?—Well,yoursmartphoneisstillingood________.A.situation B.communication C.information D.condition【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意：——妈妈，你能在期末考试之后给我买台新的智能手机吗？——哦，你的智能手机仍然状况很好。考查名词辨析。situation情况；communication交流；information信息；condition状况。根据“Well,yoursmartphoneisstillingood…”可知，此处说的是智能手机仍然状况很好。故选D。3.—Haveyouvisited________?—No.IwenttoDenmarklastyear,butIdidn’tvisitit.A.theGoldenGateBridge B.TowerBridgeC.theLeaningTowerofPisa D.theLittleMermaid【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意：——你参观过小美人鱼吗？——没有。我去年去过丹麦，但是没有参观过它。考查名词辨析和常识。theGoldenGateBridge金门大桥(美国)；TowerBridge塔桥(伦敦)；theLeaningTowerofPisa比萨斜塔(意大利)；theLittleMermaid小美人鱼(丹麦)。根据“IwenttoDenmarklastyear”可知是参观丹麦的景点，选项D符合。故选D。4.—Whereisyourfather?—He_______Australiaandhe_______Sydneyfortwoweeks.A.hasbeento;hasbeenin B.hasgoneto;hasbeeninC.hasbeenin;hasbeento D.hasgoneto;hasbeento【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意：——你的父亲在哪里？——他去了澳大利亚，在悉尼待了两周了。考查现在完成时。hasbeento曾经去过某地；hasgoneto已经去了某地；hasbeenin待在某地。根据“Whereisyourfather?”可知，爸爸还没有回来，所以第一空用hasgoneto；根据“he…Sydneyfortwoweeks”可知，此处指“他在悉尼待了两周了”，故第二空填hasbeenin。故选B。5.—Look!________therollercoasterismoving________!—Wow!Iambeginningtofeeldizzy(头晕目眩的)now.A.Whatahighspeed;/ B.Whathighspeed;/C.Whathighspeed;at D.Howhighspeed;at【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意：——看！过山车在以多么高的速度在运行呀！——哇！我现在开始感到头晕目眩。考查感叹句和介词短语。根据“highspeed”可知，中心词是不可数名词speed，符合感叹句结构“what+形容词+不可数名词+主语+谓语+其他”，因此第一空“Whathighspeed”符合句意；“以……速度”用介词at，故选C。6.—HowdoesJackusuallygotowork?—He________driveacar,butnowhe________theretoloseweight.A.usedto;isusedtowalk B.wasusedto;isusedtowalkingC.wasusedto;isusedtowalk D.usedto;isusedtowalking【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意：——杰克通常怎么去上班？——他过去经常开车，但现在为了减肥他习惯走路去那里。考查短语辨析。usedtodosth过去常常做某事；beusedtodosth被用来做某事；beusedtodoing习惯于做某事。根据“driveacar,butnowhe...theretoloseweight”可知，过去经常开车，现在习惯走路，故第一个空用usedtodo，第二个空用beusedtodoing。故选D。7.TheChineseDreamis________everyone’sdream,soeachofuscanhelprealizeit.A.madeof B.madeupof C.madefrom D.madein【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意：中国梦是由每个人的梦想组成的，所以我们每个人都可以帮助实现它。考查动词短语辨析。bemadeof由……制成（看得出原材料）；bemadeupof由……组成；bemadefrom由……制成（看不出原材料）；bemadein在……制成。根据“TheChineseDreamis…everyone’sdream”可知，中国梦是由每个人的梦想组成的，故选B。8.—David,whenwillyouarrive?—Maybeathalfpastsevenoraquartertoeight.________,I’llcertainlybetherebeforeeight.A.Anyway B.Instead C.Moreover D.However【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意：——David，你什么时候到？——也许在七点半或者在七点四十五。无论如何，我一定会在八点之前到那里。考查副词辨析。Anyway无论如何；Instead相反；Moreover而且；However然而。根据“I’llcertainlybetherebeforeeight.”可知，此处表达无论是七点半或者七点四十五，一定会在八点之前到，Anyway符合语境。故选A。9.—________haveyouknowneachother?—Sincewewereinourchildhood.A.Howfar B.Howsoon C.Howoften D.Howlong【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意：——你们认识彼此多长时间了？——从我们小时候起。考查特殊疑问句。howfar多远；howsoon多久之后；howoften多久一次；howlong多长时间。根据“Sincewewereinourchildhood”可知此处询问时间段，疑问词用howlong。故选D。10.—Thankyouforhelpingmewiththeheavydesk.—______________.A.Withpleasure B.It’smypleasureC.No,thanks D.Noproblem【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意：——谢谢你帮我搬这张沉重的桌子。——这是我的荣幸。考查情景交际。Withpleasure非常乐意；It’smypleasure这是我的荣幸；No,thanks不，谢谢；Noproblem没问题。根据“Thankyouforhelpingmewiththeheavydesk.”可知，此处应回答“这是我的荣幸”。故选B。三、完型填空(共15小题，每小题1分，共15分)Ourhousewasacrossthestreetfromabighospit