山西省晋城市2024-2025学年高一上学期1月期末英语试题2

高一期末联考英语注意事项：1.答题前，考生务必将自己的姓名、考生号、考场号、座位号填写在答题卡上。2.回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。3.考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。例：Howmuchistheshirt?A.£19.15.B.£9.18.C.£9.15.答案是C。1.Whatdoesthemanwanttodo?A.Washhisclothes.B.Washhishands.C.Brushhisteeth.2.Whatwillthespeakersdotonight?A.Seeamovie.B.Gotoaparty.C.Studyforatest.3.Whatistheweatherlikerightnow?A.Cloudy.B.Clear.C.Rainy.4.Whendoesthebossneedthereport?A.Thismorning.B.Thisafternoon.C.Tomorrowmorning.5.Whatdoesthewomanmean?A.DrWilsonwillcalltheman.B.Themanhasfailedtheexam.C.Shecan’ttellthemantheinformation.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6.Wheredoestheconversationtakeplace?A.Athome.B.Atastore.C.Inarestaurant.7.Whatdoesthewomanwanttodrink?A.Juice.B.Hotwater.C.Soda.听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。8.Whatdoesthegirlwanttobuy?A.Sportsshoes.B.Adress.C.Abackpack.9.Whatwillthemandonext?A.Takethegirltotheshop.B.PickupJenny.C.Callhiswife.听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。10.Whereistheman?A.Inhisoffice.B.Inabank.C.Atagasstation.11.Whatdoesthemangivethewoman?A.Hispassport.B.Hisstudentcard.C.Hisvisa.12.WhoisJames?A.Thewoman’scoworker.B.Thewoman’steacher.C.Theman’sfriend.听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。13.Whatarethespeakersplanning?A.Aholiday.B.Awedding.C.Abusinesstrip.14.Whichcountryhavethespeakersvisitedbefore?A.Australia.B.Thailand.C.France.15.Whatistherelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A.Friends.B.Husbandandwife.C.Employerandemployee.16.Howlongdothespeakersplantotakeofffromwork?A.Oneweek.B.Twoweeks.C.Threeweeks.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17.Whatisthespeaker?A.Adoctor.B.Aweatherman.C.Adriver.18.Whichseasonisitnow?A.Spring.B.Summer.C.Winter.19.Whatwillthehighestwindspeedbeduringtheweek?A.30kmperhour.B.35kmperhour.C.50kmperhour.20.HowmanycentimetersofsnowwillfallonFriday?A.Two.B.Eight.C.Ten.第二部分阅读（共两节，满分50分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。AInthislivelylittlecity,therearemanyfunplacestoseeandthingstodo.HerearethetopfourthingsyoucandowhenyouvisitSydney.EnjoytheviewfromthetopofSydneyTowerWiththeheightof305meters,SydneyToweristhetalleststructureinthecity,offeringa360degreeview.Fromit,youcanseeSydneyHarbour(港口),theSydneyOperaHouse,andeventheBlueMountains.Foranextrathrill,trytheSkywalk,anoutdoorglassflooredplatform.RidefamousSydneyFerries(渡船)FerriesareakeypartofSydney’stransportsystem.TheyleavefromCircularQuay,travelthroughSydneyHarbour,andreachManlyBeach.EnjoyattractiveviewsoftheSydneyHarbourBridgeandtheSydneyOperaHousealongtheway.OnceatManly,explorethebeach,enjoylocalseafood,ortakeawalk.VisitthefamousSydneyOperaHouseTakeaguidedtouroftheSydneyOperaHousetolearnaboutitshistoryanddesign.ThisUNESCOWorldHeritagesiteoffersavarietyofperformances,fromoperaandballettocontemporarymusicandtheater.Afteryourtourorshow,relaxatanearbycafeorrestaurantwithaharbourview.SeeanimalsupcloseatTarongaZooTarongaZoo,locatedontheshoresofSydneyHarbour,ishometoover4,000animalsfrom350species.Feedagiraffe,takeaphotowithakoala,orwatchapenguinshow.Thezooalsooffersuniqueexperienceslikethe“RoarandSnore”overnightstay,allowingyoutocampoutandenjoythezooafterdark.Educationaltalksandanimalencountersmakeitafunvisitforallages.Whetherit’syourfirsttimeinSydneyoryou’revisitingagain,theseactivitieswillhelpyoufullyenjoytheuniquenessofthiscity.1.WhatcanvisitorsseefromtheSydneyTower?A.Thekoalaskeptinthezoo. B.Thewholecity.C.TheinsideoftheSydneyOperaHouse. D.TheunderwaterlifeofSydneyHarbour.2.WheredoSydneyFerriesleavefrom?A.CircularQuay. B.ManlyBeach.C.TheSydneyHarbourBridge. D.TheBlueMountains.3.Inwhichplacecanvisitorsgeteducationaltalks?A.SydneyTower. B.ManlyBeach.C.SydneyOperaHouse. D.TarongaZoo.BAyearago,IstartedmyjourneytotheSchooloftheArtInstituteofChicago（SAIC）,fullofdreamsandhopes.Iwasgratefultomyfatherforhealwayssupportedme,hisonlyson,onmyartjourney.Iwasexcitedaboutthenewlifeaheadandstartedpackingmybagsweeksbeforeleaving.However,whenIactuallybeganthisjourney,everythingwasdifferentfromwhatIexpected.Thefirstfewweekswerethehardesttimeofmylife.Everynight,IfoundithardtosleepbecauseImissedhomesomuch.Ididn’tknowhowtodealwiththeseheavyfeelings.Tokeepmyselfbusy,Ijoinedmanycampusactivitiesandlookedforinternshipopportunities.Inmyfreetime,Itriednewhobbieslikephotographyandmusic.ItriedtomakeeachdayinterestingsothatIwouldn’tthinkabouthowlonelyIfelt.Soon,Istartedtofeelverystressedandevenhadtroublesleeping.Finally,Idecidedtogethelpfromacounselor(顾问).Withhishelp,IrealizedthatIneededtofindahealthywaytodealwithmyemotionsinsteadofavoidingthem.Istartedlearningmeditationandbreathingexercises,whichhelpedmerelaxandfocusagain.IunderstoodthatIneededtofindabalancebetweenmystudiesandmyemotionalneeds.HowcouldIfindthisbalance?ItoldmyselfthatIhadtheabilitytooveretheseproblems.Idecidedtobemoreactiveinsocialactivitieswhilestayingfocusedonmystudies.Myfirstsemesteratcollegefinallyended,andInotonlyachievedexcellentacademicresultsbutalsomademanynewfriends.ThisiswhyIwanttosharemystory—Ihopetohelpotherstudentsrealizethattheyarenotalonewhenfacingchallengesandthatitisalwayspossibletofindwaystooveredifficulties.4.Whatistheauthor’smainpurposeinwritingparagraph1?A.ToexplainwhyhechoseSAIC.B.Todescribethesupportfromhismother.C.Tointroducehisexpectationsforcollege.D.Toexpresshishappinessaboutleavinghome.5.Whydidtheauthorfindthefirstfewweeksatcollegedifficult?A.Hefelthomesick.BHewasunhappywiththecampus.C.Hehadtoomanysubjectstolearn.D.Hehadtroublemakingnewfriends.6.Whatdidtheauthordowiththefeelingsofstressandloneliness?A.Heoftenwenthome.B.Hetriednewhobbies.C.Hefocusedonlyonstudies.D.Hetriedmakingmanyfriends.7.Whatisthetextmainlyabout?A.Balancingstudiesandwork.B.Theimportanceoffamilysupport.C.Thejourneytobeinganartist.D.Gettingoverchallengesatcollege.CAnewUnitedNations(UN)reportsaysonefifthoftheworld’smigratory(迁徙的)animalsareatriskofdisappearing.Animalsthatmigratemovefromoneareatoanotheratdifferenttimesoftheyear.Thethreats(威胁)theanimalsfaceincludehabitatloss,illegalhunting,pollutionandnaturaldisasterslikeclimatechange.Manykindsofmigratoryanimals,includingsongbirds,seaturtles,whales,sharksandothers,movetodifferentenvironmentsastheseasonschange.TheUNreportsaysabout44percentofmigratoryspecies(物种)aroundtheworldaredecreasinginpopulation.Inaddition,aboutoneinfiveof1,200specieswatchedbytheUNareatriskofbeingendangered,orpletelydisappearing.Thesearespeciesthatmovearoundtheglobe.Theymovetofeedandbreedandalsoneedsitestostopalongtheway.Anyhabitatlossorotherthreatsduringtheirtripscanmaketheanimalpopulationsfall.“Migrationisimportanttosomespecies.Ifyoucutthemigration,you’regoingtokillthespecies,”saidanexpert.Theresearchersexaminedexistingdata,includinginformationfromtheInternationalUnionforConservationofNature’sRedListofThreatenedSpecies.Thelistidentifieswildlifeacrosstheworldfacingthreatsatpresent.ThereportwaspresentedatameetingoftheUN’sConventionontheConservationofMigratorySpeciesofWildAnimalsinSamarkand,Uzbekistan.Attendeesofthegatheringareexaminingsuggestionsforconservationmeasures.Theyarealsoworkingtoidentifynewspeciesofconcern.SusanLiebermanisvicepresidentoftheinternationalpolicyattheWildlifeConservationSociety,anongovernmentalorganization.Shesaid,“Onecountryalonecannotsaveanyofthesespecies.”Thereportfoundhabitatlossaffectedupto75percentofthespeciesstudied.Thereportsaidthisshowsabigneedformoreconnectivitybetweenseparatedecosystems.Itpushesgovernmentstotakestepstoavoidharminghabitatsandmigrationpathswhenbuildingdams,pipelinesorwindpowerequipment.8.WhatdoestheUNreportmainlyshow?A.Mostanimalsaredisappearing. B.Migratoryspeciesareincreasing.CMostspeciesfacenaturaldisasters. D.Migratoryanimalsfacesomethreats.9.Whatdoesmigrationmeantosomespeciesaccordingtotheexpertinparagraph4?A.Amatteroflifeanddeath. B.Losingtheirpetitors.C.Alackoffoodandmovement. D.Destroyingtheirhabitats.10.WhatcanweinferfromSusanLieberman’swordsinparagraph6?A.Itisdifficulttoidentifymigratoryanimals.B.Itisimpossibletoprotectmigratoryanimals.C.Rescuingmigratoryspeciesdependsonpolicies.D.Rescuingmigratoryspeciesrequiresglobalefforts.11.Whichofthefollowingcanbethebesttitleforthetext?A.HumanActivitiesAreAffectingWildlifeB.InternationalMeetingsPushAnimalProtectionC.SomeMigratoryAnimalsAreatRiskofDyingOutD.ManyMoreAnimalsAreRegardedasEndangeredSpeciesDAnewspaperpanyintheUSsaysitwillstartusingartificialintelligence(人工智能)orAItechnologytowriteshortstories.ThepanyrecentlyannouncedaplantousegenerativeAItoaddshortpiecesofinformationtothetopofeachstory.Thepanyaddsitwilltestthesystemlaterthisyear.Humanwritersandeditorswilllookatwhatthetechnologyproducesanddecidewhetheritmeetsthepany’sstandardsforpublishing.RennTurianoisatopofficialofthenewspaperpany.HeexplainedthatAItechnologycanbeusefultoreduceboringjobsperformedbyjournalists(新闻工作者).HenotedthatthenewspaperpanywilltestitsAIsystemslowlybeforeitispermanentlyused.Somenewsorganizationslaunched(推出)thetechnologybasedmaterialstooquicklyandexperiencedproblems.ThisincludedcaseswhereAIsystemscreatederrorsinstories.Turianosaid“We’renotmakingthatmistake.”Earlierthisyear,twopublishers—Men’sJournalandCNET—hadproblemswithAIcreatedmaterials.InJanuary,CNETreportedthatanumberofstorieswrittenbyAIhadappearedonitswebsitewithoutbeingcheckedbyhumans.Manyofthestoriescontainedmistakes.InFebruary,Men’sJournalpublishedsomeAIcreatedstoriesonitswebsitethatalsocontainedmistakes.NewsorganizationsneedtotaketheirtimewithgenerativeAIItisadvisedthattheyshouldnotusesuchtoolstopublishstorieswithoutanyhumaninvolvementintheprocess.Thenewspaperpanyrecentlyannouncedthatitwascutting600jobs.SomeofthejournalistsstillworkingthereworrythatAIwillonedayreplacethem.InearlyJune,hundredsoftheworkerslefttheirjobsforashorttimetoprotestjobcutsandlowpay.Thelaborgroupthatrepresentssomeofthejournalistssaysthenewspaperpany’suseofgenerativeAIisoneofthemainconcerns.However,thenewspaperpanystressesthetechnologywillnotreplacehumans.Instead,itisdesignedtohelpanincreasingnumberofemployeesbemoreeffectiveandgivethemmoretimetodoothervaluablework.JournalistsfromtheUSATodaypublicationareexaminingteststorieswrittenbyitsgenerativeAIsystem.12.Whatdoestheunderlinedphrase“generativeAI”inparagraph1referto?A.AIthatcanproduceinformation. B.AIthatcankeepeditorspany.C.AIthatcanlookafterhumanwriters. D.AIthatcanmonitorapany’ssystem.13.WhydoesthenewspaperpanydevelopitsAI?A.Totesthumans’intelligence. B.Tosolvesomemathproblems.C.Toreducethejournalists’workloads. D.Tomanagesomenewsorganizations.14.WhydoestheauthormentionMen’sJournalandCNET?A.ToshowAIisaslowlearner. B.ToshowAIcanmakemistakes.C.ToshowAIisaperfectwritingtool. D.ToshowAIcanworkaswellashumans.15.WhatdoesthenewspaperpanyexpectoftheAItechnology?A.Itwillcutmorejobs. B.Itwillreplacehumanworkers.C.Itwillbenefitmoreemployees. D.Itwillhelpincreasejournalists’pay.第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Throughoutmyyearsofroadtripping,I’vegonethroughscaryaccidents,momentsofexcitement,endlessboredom,andeverythinginbetween.____16____.I’dliketosharesomewithyoubeforeyoustartyouradventure.Planyourroute(路线)aheadoftimeBeingspontaneous(常心血来潮的)isexcellent,butdoyourselfafavorandplantherouteyouwanttotakebeforeyouhittheroad.____17____.Youcaneithersetoutonaboringtriporenjoyamazingsights.Certainroutesmayseemlessdirect,buttheyalsomightleadyoutomoreamazingstopsonthewaytoyourdestination.Acceptadjusting(调整)yourplan____18____,eveniftheyseemperfectatfirst.Youmightfindsomereallyfunthingstodoonyourtrip.It’snotagoodideatomissoutjustbecauseyoumadeastrictplanthatyouwon’tchange.Ifso,beopentochangingplansontheroad.Allowyourselfandyourfellowtravelerstobefreetodothingsastheyfeellikeit,becausethat’swhattravelingwithoutastrictplanisallabout.PacktherightrepairtoolsEvenifyouhaveroadsideemergencyservice,don’tforgettobringthenecessarytoolstogetyoubackontheroadifyourcarbreaksdowninthemiddleofnowhere.____19____.Soit’sbesttobepreparedforabreakdownwiththepropertools.____20____Asmuchfunasyou’llhave,youmighthavetopassonafewmustseedestinationsonyournextroadtrip.Don’tthinkabouttheexperiencesyouhavemissed.They’llbetherewaitingforyounexttime,afterall.Youcanimagineyournextroadtrip.Whatplacesarestillonyourwishlistforfuturetrips?Howabouttryingoutthevan(面包车)lifeexperience?A.TravelclosertohomeB.HeadoutwithyourfriendsC.LeavesomeadventuresfornexttimeD.AlittleresearchinadvancecanmakeabigdifferenceE.ExperiencedtravelersknowthatplanscanchangealotF.Sometimes,rescuerswon’tbeabletoreachyouforhoursG.Fromtheseexperiences,I’velearnedplentyofvaluabletips第三部分语言运用（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。TheincidentbeganearlyonNovember27.AhorsenamedHankwas____21____inanarrowcave.Itsowner,Dave,discoveredHank,andwithouthesitation,he____22____calledforhelp.Whatfollowedwastheremarkable____23____ofneighborsandevennearbybusinesses.ThestafffromthelocalFireDepartment____24____firstwithprofessionaltools.____25____theprofessionaltools,the____26____wouldalsorequireotherhelp.Thatwaswhenthemunity____27____in.Onenearbypanyplayedakeyroleatthis____28____moment.Thesituationwasgettingworse.Hank’sstuckfootwasbleeding.Obviously,Hankwasinabad____29____.Thepanyprovidedacrane(吊车)thatbecameinstrumentalin_____30_____itout.“Thefirefightershadaropearoundthehorse,”explainedMike,themanagerofthepany.“Weworkedtogethertoadjustthecrane,hangitonthehorseandstart_____31_____Hank.”TohelpHankkeep_____32_____,avet(兽医)intheneighborhoodarrivedandensureitto_____33_____itself.Thevetmanagedtoputitateaseduringtheoperation.Asaresultofthisincredibleeffort,Hankwassavedsafelyfromthecave.Thenthevet_____34_____Hankandsaidthatitwasingoodconditionandwasexpectedtomakeafullrecovery.“Myheartfeltthankstoall.It’strulyhearteningtoseethefirefightersand_____35_____peopleandpaniesetogethertosavemyhorse,”Davesharedwithareporter.“Ibelieveanyonewithakindheartwillassistanimalswheneverpossible.”21.A.delivered B.fed C.weighed D.stuck22.A.equally B.hardly C.quickly D.regularly23.A.teamwork B.sportsmanship C.creativity D.fitness24.A.escaped B.disappeared C.responded D.mented25.A.Dueto B.Accordingto C.Incaseof D.Inadditionto26.A.rescue B.download C.design D.tradition27.A.broke B.stepped C.gave D.cut28.A.confusing B.pressing C.relaxing D.pleasing29.A.machine B.gathering C.state D.munity30.A.helping B.picking C.selling D.blocking31.A.cheeringup B.layingdown C.liftingup D.turningdown32.A.curious B.calm C.anxious D.responsible33.A.admire B.understand C.cheat D.collect34.A.checked B.asked C.doubted D.worried35.A.honest B.humorous C.distant D.surrounding第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。InsomecountriesofWestYunnanProvince,thereexistsakindof“cat”____36____(call)TileCat(瓦猫),whichrefers____37____thecatlikedecoration(装饰)madefromtilesplacedinthemiddleofthehome’sridge(脊).Itissaidthatitcandrivebadluckandprotectthewholefamily.Onceanewhouseisfinished,____38____ceremonyisjustrequired____39____(encourage)the“power”oftheTileCatbeforeitisplacedonthehome’sridge.____40____(usual)fallingduringthesecondoreighthmonthoftheChineseLunarcalendar,aluckydayischosenandapersonisinvitedtoperformtheceremony.Duringthistime,thepersonorganizesaseriesofsacrificial(用于祭献的)____41____(activity).Lateron,theTileCatispassedaroundandtouchedbythewholefamily,____42____standandseethewholeprocesswhiletheroofisbeingcoveredwithtiles,untiltheTileCat____43____(place)firmlyandforeverinthemiddleofthehome’sridge.Fromthereonout,nomatterhowtheweatheris,theTileCatwillguardthehouseonthehighridge,makingthefamilyfeel____44____(thank).Asaspiritualsupportforthepeoplethere,theTileCatshowstheconstantwishforassured______45______(survive),safetyandahappylife.第四部分写作（共两节，满分40分）第一节（满分15分）46.假定你是李华，你的交换生好友David想申请加入你所在的英语戏剧社。为此，他给你发邮件，询问相关信息。请你给他回一封邮件，提供帮助，内容包括：1.该戏剧社的主要活动；2.申请加入该戏剧社的建议。注意：1.写作词数应为80个左右；2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。DearDavid,____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________YoursLiHua第二节（满分25分）47.阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。AmiddleschoolstudentnamedJimfound$12,000inaparkinglotoutsideastoreandreturnedittoitsrightfulowner.Thisactofhonestyledtoaseriesofpositiveevents,makingkindnessmorepopularinthemunity.Onedayafterschool,Jimwaswalkingthroughtheparkinglotnearthestoreinhismunitywhenhesawathickenvelopelyingontheground.Curiously,hepickeditupandnoticeditwasfilledwithmoney.Realizingsomeonemusthavelostit,hedecidedtotakeittothestore’scustomerservicecounter.Thestoremanager,Zoe,wasakindheartedlady.Herstorewasalsoacharitystorewhichsoldclothesandothergoodsgivenbycustomerstoraisefunds(资金)tohel