四川省南充市2024-2025学年高二上学期1月期末英语试题2

南充市20242025学年度上期高中二年级学业质量监测英语试题本试卷分为试题卷和答题卡两部分，其中试题卷共12页，答题卡共2页。满分150分，考试时间120分钟。注意事项：1.答题前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。2.选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。不能答在本试卷上，否则无效。3.考试结束后将答题卡收回。第一部分听力(共两节，满分30分)回答听力部分时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将你的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。例:Howmuchistheshirt?A.£19.15.B.£9.18.C.£9.15.答案是C。1.WhatisTimdoing?A.Bakingcookies.B.Sellingcookies.C.Readingarecipe.2.Whatisthewomanlookingfor?A.Abird.B.Aguest.C.Abook.3.Wherewillthewomango?A.TotheCanadianmarket.B.TotheFrenchmarket.C.TotheAustralianmarket.4.Whatarethespeakerstalkingabout?A.Watchingamovie.B.Attendingaconcert.C.Organizingaplay.5.Whydidthemanfeelsorryfortheotherteam?A.Theteamlostbytoomuch.B.Theteamdidn’tmakehimexcited.C.Theteamwithdrewfromthematch.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟;听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6.Wherearethespeakers?AInJanice’sapartment.B.Inamovietheater.C.Inabookstore.7.WhatdoweknowaboutJanice?A.Sheishopefulaboutherfuture.B.Shehasn’tfinishedhernovel.C.Shehasbeenrejectedbytenpublishers.听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。8.WhydoesBruceetoGloria?A.Tomakeaninvitation.B.Tohelpherorganizeaschooldance.C.Toinquireaboutstudyingabroad.9.WherewillGloriabeonSaturdaynight?A.Inarestaurant.B.Inadancestudio.C.Athercousin’splace.10.WhatdoesGloriaadviseBrucetodo?A.Practicetenniswithher.B.GetintouchwithAlice.C.Searchforinformationonline.听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。11.HowdidthemanfeelaboutBradattheparty?A.Sorry.B.Thankful.C.Annoyed.12.Whatwillthewomandotomorrowmorning?A.Gobackhome.B.Goonaboattrip.C.Gotoseeadoctor.13.Whatdoesthewomanthinkisapity?A.Shecan’tdinewiththeman.B.Shewon’tmakeittotheparty.C.Shewillhavetoleaveverysoon.听第9段材料，回答第14至16题。14.Wheredoesthewomanwork?A.InItaly.B.InBritain.C.InLithuania.15.HowdoesthewomanimproveherEnglishafterwork?A.Shegoestoclasses.B.Shelearnsfromafriend.C.ShewatchesEnglishTV.16.Whatwillthewomandonextmonth?A.Changeherjob.B.Getmarried.C.Findaflat.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17.WhendidAlbertBierstadtmovetoAmerica?A.In1830.B.In1831.C.In1832.18.WhatdidAlbertBierstadtdofrom1853to1857?A.Hestartedtoworkasanartteacher.B.Heheldexhibitionsindifferentcountries.C.Hefocusedonimprovinghisdrawingskills.19.WhatmadeAlbertBierstadtgainrecognitioninNewBedford?A.Hisuniquepaintingstyles.B.Hisoverseasstudyexperience.C.Hislargenumberofartworks.20.WhydidAlbertBierstadtgototheBahamasyearlyinhisoldage?A.Tovisithissickfamilymember.B.Togetinspirationforhispaintings.C.Toengageinenvironmentalprotection.第二部分阅读理解(共两节，满分50分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分，满分37.5分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。ABuyoneticketandgetonefreeuntiltheendofMay2025!Bringyourfriendsandfamilytovisit—gettwoticketsforjust£10(usually£10perperson).Mayisaninterestingandchangingtimeforourfruitfarms,somevarietiesarestillfloweringwhileforothersfruitisforming,andnewleavesarespringingoutintheirbrightestofgreens.Thewildflowersarealsomakinganappearanceamongthegrasses.Ifyouarekeentoseesomeblossom(开花)thisyearthenvisitsoontoseethelastoftheappleblossom!Keepupdatedwithourblossomforecastsoyouwon’tbedisappointed!Hereissomeusefulinformationforyou.ActivitiesFacilitiesAccessibilitySelfguidedwalkAvailable7daysaweek10a.m.—4p.m,amapwillbeprovidedandyoucanchooseyourownroute.CourtyardCaféBrogdalehasacaféonsite,open10a.m.—4p.m.Ifyouarealargegrouppleasedocallinadvanceon01795530013.PleasenotethecaféisclosedonMondays.WheelchairsandmobilitychairsMostofthesiteisaccessibletoallvisitorsWheelchairsaresuitableontheguidedtours.Wehavenonelectricmobilitychairsforhiring.Weremendbookingtheseinadvance.GuidedtoursAvailableat11a.m,1p.m.or2:30p.m.TuesdaytoSunday.ParkingThereisalargecarparkhereatBrogdaleandplentyofparking.AccessibletoiletsTherearetoiletfacilitiesforallvisitorsonsiteincludinganaccessibletoiletclosetothemarketplace.1.WhatisthespecialofferavailableatthefruitfarmsuntiltheendofMay2025?A.Freeentryforallvisitors. B.Twodayticketsforonly£10.C.Twoticketsforthepriceofone. D.Halfpriceticketsforallvisitors.2.WhatcanvisitorsdoatthefruitfarmsonMonday?A.HaveamealattheCourtyardCafé. B.Doaselfguidedwalk.C.Takeaguidedtour. D.Rentasuitablecar.3.Wherecanthispassagemostprobablybefound?A.Inatravelguide. B.Inasciencebook.C.Inageographytextbook. D.Onaschoolnoticeboard.BIt’sbeenaveryhardandemotionalyearforme.Mymumhadbeenillfor6yearsandoverthattimesheandIwenttocountlesstreatmentsandsurgeries.Shebattledthroughthemallwithsomuchgraceandseemedtobeateachnewcancerthatpoppedup.Butthisyearwasdifferent.Thingschangeddramaticallyandshelostherbattleafter4veryintenseandexhaustingmonths.DuringthetimemyhusbandandIwerecaringforher,mypooroldcardevelopedproblemstoo.IpusheditformonthssinceIdidn’thavetimetobeofftheroad.Longstoryshort,anewlightappeared.Thisonewastheenginelight.IwasnolongerneedingmycarthewayIhadsoIdecidedtocallmyrepairmanaboutit.Heaskedmetobringthecarinthenextmorning.WhenIarrived,hesawmeparkingfromtheofficeandimmediatelystoppedwhathewasdoingandcameout.I’dexpectedtowaitinsidewhilehefinishedwhathewasdoingbutherecognizedmycarandcametome.IaskedhimhowhewasasI’dnotseenhimin6monthsormore.Hetoldmehowbusyitwas.Butwhenheaskedme,Iimmediatelystartedtowellup.HelookedatmeandItoldhimithadbeenaheartbreakingyear.HetoldmeaboutlosinghisgrandparentssoIsharedaswell.Hegavemethenotsogreatdiagnosisofmycar,toldmetokeepaneyeonit,touchedmyarmandgavemeahug.Hissmallactofkindnesswasgivingmehisattention,somethingheprobablythoughtnothingof,buttome,itwashuge.Hisgenuinecareandconcerngavemeaglimmeroflightduringatimewhenlifewasfeelingsodark.4.Whatwasthemainchallengetheauthorfacedthisyear?A.Losinghermother. B.Struggleswithhealth.C.Problemswiththecar. D.Facingfinancialstress.5.Whydidtheauthorputoffrepairinghercar?A.Shedidn’ttrusttherepairman’stechniques. B.Shecouldn’taffordtorepairitatthetime.C.Shecouldn’tfindtimeduetofamilyduties. D.Shedidn’ttaketheproblemseriously.6.Whatdoestheunderlinedphrase“wellup”inParagraph4probablymean?A.Burstoutlaughing. B.Getextremelyfrightened.C.Beetearful. D.Feelsuddenlyenergetic.7.Whatdoesthetextmainlytalkabout?A.Takingresponsibilitiescanbeastressfulthing.B.Life’schallengesoftenefromunexpectedsituations.C.Buildingstrongrelationshipshelpssolveproblems.D.Actsofkindnesscanprovidefortduringdifficulttimes.CForpatientswithseriousillness,adoctor,whounderstandsandsharesthefeelingsofpatients,canmakeahugedifference.PsychologistJanineWestendorpstudiedtheimpactofmunicationinhealthcareandemphasizedtheimportanceofshowingsupport,evenwhenthere’snocureavailable.SheworksattheHelenDowlingInstitute,providingpsychologicalsupporttocancerpatientsandtheirlovedones.Fromherexperience,shenoticedhowpatientsoftenrevisitwhatdoctorssaidandhowtheysaidit.Poormunication,suchasarushedorinattentiveconversation,canmakepatientsfeelhelplessandunsupported.Westendorpandherteamreviewed45recordeddiscussionsbetweendoctorsandwomenwithincurablebreastcancer.Patientsfilledoutquestionnairesbeforeandafterthediscussionstoassesstheirfearsandwhattheyremembered.Theresearchersalsoevaluatedthedoctors’emotionalconnectionusingtheNURSEacronym(naming,understanding,respecting,supporting,andexploring).Theyfoundthatmanydoctorsshowedunderstanding,buttherewasroomforimprovement,especiallyingivingpatientshope,evenifacureisn’tpossible.Forinstance,doctorscanofferhopeabouteffectivepainmanagementormaintainingqualityoflife.Westendorpalsoexploredharmfulmunication.Sheidentifiedfourkeyissues:lackofpersonalinformation,lackofinvolvementindecisionmaking,notbeingseenorheard,andlackofcontinuityincare.Statements,like“There’snothingmorewecandoforyou”and“Yourconditionistooadvancedforfurthertreatment”,areparticularlydamaging.Shestressesthatdoctorsshouldalwaysmunicateongoingsupportandcare.Althoughtimepressureisachallengeforhealthcareprofessionals,bettermunicationdoesn’thavetotakemuchtime.Simplestatementslike“We’regoingtotakegoodcareofyou”caneasepatients’anxietyandimprovetheirexperience.Westendorpbelievesinvestingtimeinbuildingrelationshipswithpatientsearlyonsavestimeinthelongrun.8.Whyisshowingsupportimportantforseriouslyillpatients?A.Ithelpspatientsfocusontheirrecoveryprocess.B.Itcontributestopatientsfeelinglesshelpless.C.Itpreventsdoctorsfrombeingoverlystressed.D.Itimprovesthemedicaltreatmentoute.9.WhatcanbelearnedabouttheNURSEacronymfromParagraph2?A.Itreferstoanurseskillstrainingmethod.B.Itisadoctorknowledgeevaluationsystem.C.Itstandsforaspecialtypeofcancertreatment.D.Itshowsdoctorpatientinteractionpoints.10.HowdoestheauthorillustrateharmfulmunicationaccordingtoParagraph3?A.Bypresentingstatisticaldata. B.Byquotingfromfamousscholars.C.Byprovidingreallifestories. D.Bygivingexamplesofspeaking.11.Whatstatementmaytheauthoragreewithaccordingtothelastparagraph?A.Healthcareprofessionalsshouldfocusonquicktreatments.B.Earlymunicationinvestmenthelpssavetimelater.C.Timepressureisareasonforprofessionals’poormunication.D.Simplestatementsdonoteasepatients’anxiety.DSincetheystartedstudyingAfricanelephantsin1975,biologistsJoycePooleandMickeyPardonoticedthatsometimesanelephantwouldcallouttotheirrelatives.Now,theyandtheirteamhavepublishednewresearchwhichprovidesevidencethatelephantsaddressoneanotherwithnamesuniquetoeachindividual.Theteamanalyzeddatafrom101Africanelephantsmaking469separatecallsto117receivers.Theyconcentratedoncontact,greeting,andcaregivingcalls,whichelephantsusewhenstartingcontactwithanunseenfamilymember,approachinganotherintouchingdistance,andnurturingababy.Thesewerethetypesofcallsthatresearchersthoughtweremostlikelytocontainaname.“Ourdatasuggestthatelephantnamesaccountforonlyasmallpartinthecall,”saysPardo.“Elephantsmayincludemoreinformationinasinglesound,sothenamemightbeonlyonepartofaplexsignalthatconveysotherinformationatthesametime.”Thoughitisnotclearhowanamegetsintoacall,thisstudyindicatesthatitisthere.Theresearchersalsoconductedfieldexperimentsplayingbackmultiplerecordingstothestudiedelephants.Thefindingsrevealeddramaticreactions,showingthatelephantsdorecognizetheirown“name,”andrespondtoit,Pardosays.“Forexample,whenanelephantnamedDonatellaheardaplaybackofacallmeantforher,sherespondedeighttimes,approachedthespeaker,andsearchedbehindit.”ButwhenhearingarecordingfromFridatohercousinRothko,Donatellabarelyreacted,callingjustonceandnotapproachingthespeaker.“We’rereallyinearlystagestotryandfigureoutwhat’sgoingon”Poolesays.Forinstance,Poolewondersifelephantsalsohavenamesforplaces.“Thisstudyopensadoorintohowtheirmindworks,”sheadds,“We’remakingasteptounderstandingthembetter,andthatwillhelpuslivewiththembetter.”12.Whatdoscientistsdiscoverinthenewresearch?A.Elephantschangetheirnamesovertime.B.Elephants’namesarethemainpartofthecalls.C.Elephantscalleachotherbyspecificnames.D.Elephantsusecallswithnamesfrequently.13.WhatdidtheresearchersfocusoninParagraph2?A.Thespecifictypesofcallsusedinsocialinteractions.B.Theregularpatternsofdifferentcallsamongelephants.C.Thenumberofindividualcallseachelephantproduced.D.Theoverallcountofelephantsandreceiversinthestudy.14.Howdoelephantsreacttoplaybacksofcallsintendedforthem?A.Theyignorethecalls. B.Theyreactobviously.C.Theyimitatethecalls. D.Theymoveaway.15.WhatisthesignificanceofthisstudyaccordingtoPoole?A.Itsuggeststhatelephantscanusespecificnames.B.Itrevealsthatelephantcallscarryplexsignals.C.Itprovesthatelephantscanidentifyfamilymembers.D.Ithelpsthatelephantsandhumanscoexistinharmony.第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分，满分12.5分)根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Asmuchas80percentofprematureheartdiseaseispreventablebymakingspecificlifestylechoices.Somestrategies,suchasexercisingandmanagingweight,arewellknown.____16____Asmallchangeinyoureverydayroutinecanpotentiallyhaveabigimpactinthelongrun.Geteighthoursofsleep.Whenyou’renotrested,everythingthathappensinyourlifeisalotmorestressful.Ifwe’relackingsleep,ourbodiesalsohavemoredifficultycontrollingbloodpressureandsugarlevels.____17____Engageinvolunteerwork.____18____Researchshowedthatafeelingofpurposeinlifeislinkedtoalowerlikelihoodofheartattackandstroke.Volunteeringgetsyououtofthehouseandcreatesasocialnetwork.Dependingonthetypeofworkyoudo,volunteeringmightevenincreaseyourphysicalactivity.____19____Exposuretothiskindofenvironmentovertimeraisesyourriskofheartdisease.Evenshortperiodsofexposureareunhealthyforpeoplewhoalreadyhaveotherheartrelatedrisks.Trytogetyouroutdoorexercisefarawayfromhighwaysandindustrialdistricts,andspendmoretimeindoorswhentheairqualityispoor.Treatdepression.Depressioncanaffectthewaywebehave.____20____Therearealsophysiologicaleffectsofthisconditiononthebody,suchashigherlevelsofstresshormonesandbloodsugar,thatcanbeassociatedwithpoorhearthealth.A.Avoidpollutedair.B.Stayawayfromchemicals.C.Wearemorelikelytoavoidexercise.D.Butothersmaynothavecrossedyourmind.E.Thesefactorscanallhaveanimpactonyourhealth.F.Doinggoodforothershelpsyourselfesteemandrelievesstress.G.However,itisnotalwayseasytoidentifythesignsofdepression.第三部分语言知识运用(共两节，满分30分)第一节完形填空(共15小题;每小题1分，满分15分)阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题上将该项涂黑。TheSouthwesternSmallSchoolInvitationalonAugust22inIndianawasacrosscountry____21____ofwhatwillnodoubtbeanimportantseason.However,forAleman.18,andLaGrange,16,the5000meterracewasabsolutely____22____.LaGrange,asophomorefromWesternBooneHighSchool,injuredhisankle,when____23____intoaturnwithlessthanamiletogo.The____24____worsenedandforcedhimtostopandwalkwith____25____.ItwasatthismomentthatAleman,aSheridanHighSchoolsenior,____26____LaGrangeandsuspectedheneededassistance.“Hetoldmethathehadstrained(拉伤)amuscle.____27____,Ideterminedtostaybesidehimalongtheway,providingassistance____28____,”AlemantoldRunner’sWorld.LaGrangeurgedAlemanto____29____himandfinishtherace.“Iwantedhimto______30______hispersonalpursuitsandtherebyhaveanenjoyableandfulfillingexperience,”hesaid.ButAleman______31______.Soforthefinalhalfmile,AlemanjoggedbesideLaGrange,evenlayingafortinghandonhisback—asubtlegesture,yetprofound______32______thatAlemanwasstayingrighttherewithhimuntiltheend.LaGrangecrossedthefinishlineat20:31.99,Alemanat20:32.23.Astheycrossedthefinishlinetogether,their______33______wasestablishedintheheatoftherace.Theirstory,______34______fromtheraceandkindness,becameaninspiringnarrative,havingaprofoundimpactwithintheirschoolsandtheheartsofallwhoheardit,______35______thebeautyofselflessfriendship.21.A.tour B.association C.meet D.conference22.A.dangerous B.responsible C.helpful D.significant23.A.walking B.jumping C.heading D.floating24.A.motion B.depression C.tension D.agony25.A.difficulty B.disgrace C.confusion D.pride26.A.spotted B.seized C.sponsored D.skipped27.A.Thus B.Nevertheless C.Moreover D.Otherwise28.A.casually B.constantly C.suddenly D.hesitantly29.A.support B.leave C.join D.partner30.A.giveupon B.keeponwith C.faceupto D.losesightof31.A.approved B.disagreed C.failed D.departed32.A.instance B.factor C.account D.reminder33.A.expectation B.strength C.assistance D.bond34.A.born B.stimulated C.adopted D.collected35.A.attaching B.judging C.symbolizing D.threatening第二节语法填空(共10小题;每小题1.5分，满分15分)阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。SichuanOperaisatraditionalChineseperformingartformthatoriginatedintheSichuanprovinceofsouthwesternChina.biningmusic,singing,dance,acrobatics(杂技),andmartialarts,this____36____(region)operaoffersauniqueandexcitingtheatricalexperience.SichuanOperahas____37____longandrichhistory,____38____(date)backover300years.Itsoriginscanbetracedtovariouslocalfolkartformsandtheatricaltraditionsthat____39____(exist)inSichuanduringtheMing(13681644)andQing(16441912)dynasties.Overtime,thesediverseinfluencesbined____40____(form)theuniquestyleofSichuanOperathatweknowtoday.____41____makesSichuanOperadistinctiveisitsuniquefacechangingtechnique.Performerschangecoloredmasksinaflashwithaswiftmovementoftheirhands,aflickofafan,oraturnoftheirheads.Usually,therapidtransformationofmasks____42____(acpany)bydramaticmusic,addinganelementofsurpriseandcharm____43____theperformance.Inrecentyears,effortshavebeenmadetopreserveandpromoteSichuanOperaasanimportantculturalheritageofChina.SichuanOperatroupes(表演团)____44____(regular)tourbothwithinChinaandinternationally,showcasingthe_____45_____(rich)andbeautyofthistraditionalartformtoaglobalaudience.第四部分写作(共两节，满分40分)第一节(满分15分)46.假定你是校英语报记者李华，上周五你校组织了一项“种植农作物”的劳动实践活动。请你为校英语报写一篇报道，内容包括：1.活动的过程；2.活动的反响。注意：1.写作词数应为80个左右；2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。TheCropplantingLaborPractice____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________第二节(满分25分)47.阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。Itwasmyfirstweekinthebigcity,stayingwithmyAuntMary.Everythingfeltboring—thetoweringbuildings,theconstantnoise,andtheendlessstreamsofpeople.Imissedthequiet,familiarfieldsofmycountrysidehome.Thatmorning,AuntMarydecidedtotakemetoadowntownsupermarket.“You’veneverseenaplacelikethisbefore,haveyou?”sheaskedwithasmile.“It’sjustamarket.”Ire