山东省菏泽市英语高考试题与参考答案(2024年)

2024年山东省菏泽市英语高考复习试题与参考答案一、听力第一节(本大题有5小题，每小题1.5分，共7.5分)M:Sure,ifyouneedto.Q2:WhatcanbeinferredfromA:Heagreestoplanation:Theman'sresponsesuggestsrifthewomanneedstouseit,indicatingagreement.ttheirweekendplan.Listencarefullyandanswerthequestion.A.WhydoestheB.Whatisthewoman'sC.WhowillaccompanythemantD.WhatistheexpectedweatherfortheweekenExplanation:Thewoexposure.Shemehowaboutyouavoidthesun?”4.ListentothefollowingdialoguebetweentwostudentsdifieldtriptoahistoricalA.WhydoesthefirststudentsC.Who,accordingtothesecondAnswer:A-Becausethemuseumshowcasesthecountry'srichhistory.Explanation:Thefirststudentmakesrepresentsthecountry'srichhistory,whichismentionedbytheB-Shesaysshe'sneverbeentherebutisExplanation:Thesecondstudentrespondsbybreakinghershowingherinterestinthehistoricalaspectsofthemuseum.Explanation:Whilediscussingthemuseum'supcomingspD-TheyexplainthatthefirstExplanation:AfterdiscussingAmeliaEaaccompanythemtothemuseum.plans.ListencarefullyandanswerthequeQuestion:HowmanysubjectsdoExplanation:Intheconversation,oneofthestudentsmentions,“Welplanningtotakefivesubjectsnextsemester:English,Math,Science,andArt.”Therefore,thecorrect二、听力第二节(本大题有15小题，每小题1.5分，共22.5分)()C.HelikestheExplanation:Fromthec4、Question:Howlong5.Youhearaconversationbetweentwostudplans.A.WhatarethespeakersplanningtoB.WherearethespeakersgoingfoAnswer:A.WhatarethespeakersplanningtodothisweB.Wherearethes6.YouhearanewA.WhatcausedtheevB.Howmanypeoplewereaffectedbytheevent?B.Howmanypeoplewereaffectedbytheevent?Thefirstpartofthequestionasksfortherovidedearlyinthereport.Thesecondpartofrofpeopleaffected,whichisoftenincludedinthMan:DidyoumeetPaulatthimpliesthatshewasatthepartybutcouldnotfindPaul.Therefore,Question:WhatdoestAnswer:BeijingwillexperienceExplanation:InthediscussinganQuestion:WhatassignmenExplanation:Theteachersays,“Don'tforgettosubmitbytheendofthisweek.”Thisindicatesthattheassignmentthesciencereport,makingthe解析：Theadviceisclear:thespeakgymtomaintainene12、Youwillhearoptionthatbestsummarizesincreasedcompetitionandpoten解析：Thespeakerhighlightsthatthenehigherpricesforconsumersbecauseofincreasedcompetitioninthem Dr.Johnson.ItseemedverydiffiTeacher:That'sbecausewewereyouto…entsquestion13isspefExplanation:Theblankisfilledwith"historical"basedmentionoftheessayquestiontestingcriticalconcernoversthecorrectwordfromtheoptionsprovided:[Pause]theirscreesignificantincreaseListofoptions:Basedontheinterview,choosethecorrectoptiontoExplanation:Thehealthexpert'semphasison“succeedfully"impliestheforteenagerstohandletheirscreentimeeffectively,suggplans.C.TheyareplanAnswer:B.TheyaregoifreetimeonSundayandindicatesthattheirplanistogo三、阅读第一节(第1题7.5分，其余每题10分，总37.5分)第一题1、WhichofthefollowingisB)TheLordoftheRings3、Accordingtothepassage,whatA)Itmadehimgiveupwritingpermanently.C)ItledtothepopularityofTheHobbi4、WhichofthefollowingisNOTaA)HewasbornonJanuaryC)HelivedinBloemfontein,SouthAfricaformostofhisyoungeryears.SecondQuestion:ReadiReadthefollowingpassageandansInrecentyears,theuseofrenewableenergysourcepopularaspeoplestrivetochange.Oneofthemostpromisingsourcesofrenewableenergyiswindpower.ThissectionexploresthebasicsofwindpoweranditspotentialTheBasicConceptofWindPowerWindpower,alsoknownaswindenergy,isderivedfromharnessingtheenergyofwind.Whenwindblows,itexertsforceoThisforceturnstheblades,which,inturn,spinarotor.Therotoristoageneratorthatconvertsthemechanicalenergy2、WhatdoestheforceofthewindTheefficiencyandfunctionalityofawifactors.Themostimportantoftheseisthesizedirectlyaffectthea3、WhatmajordesignfactoraffectstheA.ThecoloroftheturbineB.ThenumberofturbinesinafaD.ThelocationofthewindfarmAlthoughwindpowerhasthepotentialtoreitsdeploymentvariessignificantlyworldwidGermanyhaveasubstantialportionoftheirelesignificantportionoftheirelectricitysupplycomingfroTheriseofonlinelearningplatformshasrevolutionizedthewaystudentssignificantpopularityforitslearningenvironment.HereisanoverviewofwhatGlobalEdwasfoundedin2010byagroupofeducatorspassionateaboutfromelementaryschooltosubjectssuchasmatheOneofthestandoutfeaturesofGlobalEdisitsexperience.Theplatformusesadvancedalgorithmseachstudent'stailorededucationthatmeetstheirindividualnprovidesregularfeedbackandprogressreports,allowingstudetotracktheiracademicgrowth.AnotheradvantageofGlobalEdisplatformfromanywhereintheworld,atanytime.Thisforstudentswhoareunabletoconstraintsorpersonalcircumstances.Theplatformalsooffersavarietyofoflearners.Despiteitsmanybenefits,GlobalEdfaceschalqualityofonlineeducationandcombatingplagiarism.Theplatformhasimplementedstrictpoliciestoaddresstheseissues,includingrA.ToprovidetraditioD.TopromotelanguagA.LimitedaccesstoeducationaB.Lackofflexibilityinlearning.C.Difficultyintrackinga4、WhatmeasureshasGloA.EliminatingonlinB.Implementingastrictzero-tolerancepolicyforplagiarism.D.Providingnofeedbackorprogressreports4、B.ImplementingastrictzerTherelationshipbcanbeheartwarming,inspiring,andsometimesalcommunicatewiththeirfamiliesthroughemails.Duringtheirmissions,-spacecircumstancesthataffecttheirDavidandSarahareacoupisanastronaut,whileSathedistanceandfrequentseparation,theirrelatihisrecentSpaceStationmsharinghise●B)Theinabilitytous4.WhatisSarah'spro四、阅读第二节(12.5分)Section4.Reading第二节Onceuponatime,inasmallvillage,therewasawasatalentedartistandlovedpaintinglandscaroundthevillage,inspiredbythebreathtakingbeautyofnature.Oneday,Emmaheardanearbycity.Determinedtoparticipate,shewormasterpiecethatdepictedthevillagelandscapeatpainting“TheRisingDawn.”sthefinaldayofthecompetitiondexcited.ShedecidedtoDespiteherfears,Emmaknewthathesitatingpackedheressentials,tiedthroughtheintensestorm,shemanagedtoreachanearbyshelter.findthatithadbeenrebuilt.Thepeoplepraisedthecollectivestrengthandunityofthevillagecontinuedtopaint,inspiredThecompetitiondayarrived,aoutfromthecrowd.Itcaughttheeyeoftherenownedjuofthepainting'sbeautyandemotionalperseverancepaidoffwhenshewonthefirstprize.Hervillagecelebratedhertriumph,recognizEmma'spaintingbecamewell-known,notjustinthevillagebutthroughouttheregion.Ittaughteveryonetheimportanceoffacingchallengeswithresilience2.WhatwasthemotivationbehindEmma'sefforttoenter3.DescribethechallengeEmmafa4.HowdidEmmarespondtothestormwar5.WhatdidthejudgethinkofEmma'spainting“TheRisingwintheprestigiousfirstprize.4.Inresponsetothestormwarning,Emmapackedheressentials,tiedtpaintingsecurely,and5.ThejudgethoughthighlyofEmma'spainting"TheRisingDawn,"praising五、语言运用第一节_完形填空(15分)Readthefollowingpassageandinformation.Ithasbecomeanindispensablepartofwiththisconveniencecomesasetofchallenges.OneofthechallengesistheissueofpersonalinformationisbeingusedandsharedHerearesome1.[2]yourpasswordsregularly.Usestrong,uniquepasswordsforea2.Becautiousabouttheinformationyoupost.Rememberthatanythingincludingpotentialempl3.[3]yourbrowsersettingstotoblockcookiesanddisabletracking.This4.Bewaryofphishingscams.Thesearefraudulentemailsdesignedtotrickcheckthesender's5.Usea[4]oravirtualpriconnection.Thiscanprotectyourdatafrombeing6.Keepyoursoftwareandapplicationscanhelpprotectyouagainstvulnerabilitiesthatcou7.Bemindfuloftheappsyoudownload.Onlydownlo8.Finally,beawareofyoursurroundings.InaboutusingpublicWi-Finetworksastheycanbeinconnection,suchasyourmobil六、语言运用第二节_语法填空(15分)TheSmithfamilymovedtoLondonintransfer.Theywereexcitedtoexploretthecity.Thisyear,theydecidedtoattendaschoolcocultural(1).Uponenteringththewarmandfestiveatmosphere.Afterthe(2)musicperformfamilyfoundit(3music.Theconcert(4)themtoappreciatethebeautyofclassicalandthedepthofcultural(5).Ladelightful(6)withfriendsatanearbypub.Tdwas(10)2.A)loudB)mainC)mouthD)morning3.A)excitedB)hardC)im4.A)madeB)askedC)forcedD)taught5.A)meaningsB)tradit8.A)tooB)quiteC)r七、写作第一节_应用文写作(15分)第一节应用文写作Writealettertotheeditorofayourconcernsabouttherecentincreaseintrash-litterneighborhood.SuggestatleasttIamwritingtoexpressmygrowinglitteringourneighborhood,whichhasdeterioratednbeautyofourareabutalsotheoverallconcernedcitizen,IFirstly,Iproposetheimplementationofmorefrequentneighborhoodclean-updrives.Theseeventscouldbeorgancouldinvolvevolunteersfromtheneandstreets.Byinvolvingthecommunitresponsibilitytowardsmaintainingourenvironment.Secondly,stricterenforcementofexistinglitteringlawsistoindividualscaughtlittering.Furthermore,educationalcampaignconductedtoraiseawarenessaboutthenegativeenvironment,andnewspapercanhelpinbringingthisimportantissu