吉林省英语中考2024年自测试题与参考答案

2024年吉林省英语中考自测试题与参考答案一、听力部分(本大题有20小题，每小题1分，共20分)Answer:A)8:30amExplanation:TherecordingclearlystAnswer:RoofExplanation:Thewomaninthedialoguementions,“It'sthewiththegreenroof."Hence,themissingwordthatcompletesthe“roof.”Explanation:Intherecording,themansaywithmyfriendsthisweekend.It'sgoingtobealotoffun."ThisclearWoman:Hi,Tom.WhatareMan:Oh,I'mjust(missingword)formyexamtomorrow.MissingWord:studyingquestionabouthisplansforthe“studying.”A.7:30p.m.Explanation:Inthedialogue,onepersonasks,starting?"andtheotherTherefore,thecorrectansweriQuestion:HowmanypeoplewereinExplanation:ThenewsreportstatesStreetthismorning,resultinghospital.Noothernumbersofinjuredindividualsarementioned.Hence,theAnswer:B)9:00amxplanation:Intheconversation,thespeakermentionsthatthetrarWhatisthemaintopicofthepassage?A)ThebenefitsofexerciseB)ThehistoryofsportsC)ThedangersofunhealthydietsAnswer:A)ThebenefitsofexerciseExplanation:Thepassagediscussesthevarioushealthbenefitsofregexercise,suchasimprovedhearthealth,weightcontrol,andincreasedenlevels.Itdoesnotdelveintothehistoryofsportsorthedangersofunhealthydiets.Thus,themaintopicisthebenefitsofexercise,makingAthecorrectQuestion:Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?Explanation:Thepassagediscussesthevarioushealthbeexerciseprovidesforolderindividuals,suchasimphealth,maintainingbonedensity,andenhancingmentalwell-beinghighlightstheimportanceofexercisestayactive.Therefore,themainideaoftheExplanation:Theconversationmentioofbooksorfoodismade,eliminatingthelibraryandWhatisthemaintopicofthepassage?A.Thebenefitsofexercise.B.TheimportanceofaheExplanation:Thepassagetalksaboutthephysicalandmentalbenefitsegularexercise,suchasimprodstresslevels.ThereisnomentionrainyQuestion:Whatisthemaintopicofthepassage?Question:WhatisthemanplanningtodoExplanation:Intherecording,themansays,"I'mplanninginawhile."Thisdirectlyindicatesthattheman'splanistgrandparents,makingoptionCthecWoman:DidyouhearaboutthenewrestauranMan:Really?Ilovetryingnewplaces.Let'sgothereforB.TryanewrestaurantExplanation:TheconversationmenTheythenagreetogotherefordinnerExplanation:Therecordingstates,"Thetraina.m.sharp.Pleasemakesureyou'reonboardbythen."Therefore,thecorrectQuestion:WheredoesthemansuggesttheconfirmingthattheyshouldmeetattA.7:00p.m.B.7:30p.m.7:30p.m.,soweshouldleavearound7:00p.mclearlyindicatesthatt20、ListentotheshortQuestion:HowmanybooksdoesthespeakerrecommendforbExplanation:Thespeakerinthepassagestates,“Forthoutinprogramming,Ihighlyrecommendthesethreebooks.Theycoverthebasicsthatthespeakerrecommendsthreebooksforbeginners二、阅读理解(30分)Readingisoneofthemostfundamentalskillsthanditsimportanceofentertainmentoratlives,broadenhorizons,andfosterempatBooksarewindowstotheworld.Theytransportustofar-offlands,introduceustodiversecultures,andallowumightotherwisebeoutofreach.Bycharactersfromdifferentbackgrounds,givingusadeeperunderstandingofourvocabulary,improvesourwritingskills,andsharpensevaluateevidence,andformourownopinofthoughtandencouragesustoquestiontheworldaroundus.Beyondpersonaldevelopment,readingalItfostersaloveoflearningandencouthroughdataandextractmeaningbecomesincreasinglyimportantButperhapsthemostprofoundimpactofreadinglieskwithinus,remindingusofourownpotentialWhetherit'sataleofadventure,aheartwarmingromance,orathought-provokingworkoffiction,bookshavethepowertoignit三、完型填空(15分)Readingisafundamentalskillthatopensuimagination.Itnotonlyenrichesourabilities,butalso(1)ourmindfast-pacedworld,whereinformationisreadilyavailableathabitofreadinghasbecomeevenmorecrucialFirstly,readinghelpsusescapethe(2)diveintoagoodbook,wearetransportedtoanothertime,pandworriesofourdailyroSecondly,readingfostersempathyandundershoesofdifferentcharacters,welearntoappreciatediverseperspectrelationshipsandnavigatingthecomplexitiesofhumaninteraction.Bookscaninspireustosetnewgoals,chaperspectives.TheycanmotivateustobecomebetterversionsofourselvesandLastly,readingpromotescriticalthinking.Asweanaracters,andthemesofabook,welearntorownopinions.ThisstodiscernfaInconclusion,theimportanceofreadingcannotbegatewaytoknowledge,asourceofinspiration,andaLetusmakereadingadailyhabitandembarkonajo四、语法填空题(本大题有10小题，每小题1分，共10分)A.IfB.AlthoughExplanation:Thisquestionteststheunderstandingoflogicalconjunctionsascheerful)withthereasongiven(notbecausehe'sgemakethesentencesayhe'snotcheerfulbecontradictsthelatterpartofthesentence.SoDisincorrect.A.convinceB.warnespeciallybyusingargumentorevidence.Here,itfitsthecontexttryingtomakemebelievethatIwasfoolthecontextofconvincingsomeoneoftheiforgottenoroverlooked.Itdoesn'tconveythesenseoftrsomeoneseetheerroroftheirways.SoCsomething,butit'softenusedwhcorrect,butgiventheexactphrasingofthesentence,“convince”Explanation:Thissentencerequiresclausesandrefertothebook'scover.“WhitfunctionsasapossessiveExplanation:Here,anon-restrictiverelativeclauseisadditionalinformationaboutthebook.essentialtothemeaningofthemainclause.ThesIboughtlastweek,isveryintereExplanation:Theoriginalsentenceusesaprepositionalphrase“ofwhich”followedbythesubject"thecover"andreferringtothebookandfunctionsasanadjectivetomodify“cover.”Therefore,thecorrectisanexcellentnovel."thetwoclauses."Theschoolissmall"and“itprovidesexcellenteducation”aretwocontrastingideas,withthelatterbeingtheformer.“Although”isaclausethatexpressesaunexpected.Thus,“Although”istheappropriatechoiceExplanation:Thisquestionteststheuseofaconjunctive“Asisoftenthecasewithchildren"isafixedphrasethatmeans“asiscommonlyseenorexperiencedwithchildren".Heconjunctiveadverbialpronoun,referringclause.OptionA,“It”,cannotbeusedinthiadverbialpronoun.OptionB,“Tpronoun,butitdoesn'tfitthemeaningoftheisarelativepronounorcinformationthatisneworunknowgoodofdirection.A.feelingB.senseC.ideaD.thoughtExplanation:Thisquestionteststhecorrectuseofnounsrelatedtoperceptionorunderstanding.Ttodeterminedirections,whichisrelatedtospatialperception.O“feeling”,isageneraltermthatcanrefertovariousemotbutit'snotmentalimage,belief,orthought,whichisnotdeterminedirections.OptionD,referstomentalprocessesorbeliefs,butit'salsonotspecificsense.OptionB,“sense",whenusedinthephrase“senseofdirection”,refersspecificallytotheabilitytodetermineone'slocatirelativetootherobjectsorplaces.Therefore,Explanation:Thissentenceherroleorstatus,whichisthatofastudent.TheprepositiusedinthiswaytoThesentencemeans"Asastudent,shedoesnothaveenoughmExplanation:ThisseTherelativepronoun“who"isusedtostandingunderthetree"andreferbacktotheadditionalinformationabouttmeans“Themanwhoisstandingunderthetreeismyuncle.”五、简答题(本大题有5小题，每小题2分，共10分)1.Question:WhatisthefunctionofExplanation:Theopposedtotheindefiniteconceptorclassofformedbyadding"-ed,""-en,""-t,"“-d,"orothersuffixes,andfunctionsasanadjecoftheperfectverbtense,orinpassiExplanation:Presentparticiples,suchas“running"or“singing,”describeanactionthatishappeusedasadjectivestodescribenounparticiples,like“run"(in“Ihaverun")or“broken"(inwindow"),indicatecompletedactions(e.g.,presentperfect,pastperfect)andthepassivevoice.dThepresentsimpletenseisusedtodescribehabits,routintruths,ortimelessfacts.Itdoesn'temphasizetheactionhappeningbutrathertheregularoccurrenceoftheaction.Foat7a.m.everyday."(hThepresentcontinuoustense,ontheothernow."(actionhappeningatthemomentThepresentsimpleemphasizesregularity,whereastfocusesontheongoingcanyouprovideanexampleofitavoidingrepetition.ItclarifieswhoorwhatisperformingtheactExample:“Shelikestoreadbooks."Inthissentensubjectpronoun,replacingamoreExplanation:SubjectpronounsarecrucialfluencyinwrittenandspokenEdoftheverb(e.g.,"eating").六、书面表达题(15分)BenefitsofReadingBooks."YoushouldincludeyourpersonalopinionsandrelevantexamplestosupportIntoday'sdigitalage,wofreadingbooksoftengetsovershadowed.However,thebenefitsofdelvingintothepagesofagoodbookareimmeasurable.Firstly,readinghorizons.Theytransportustofarawaylaandunderstanding,makingusmorewell-roundedindividuals.Moreover,readingisapowerfulthethoughtsandemotionsofcharacters,wereflectontofacechallengesbravely,orsimplyremindusofthebeautyofTheyarelikementors,guidingusthroughlife'sj