河北省廊坊市英语高考试题及解答参考(2024年)

2024年河北省廊坊市英语高考自测试题及解答参考一、听力第一节(本大题有5小题，每小题1.5分，共7.5分)W:Hi,John.AreyoureadyfM:Yeah,Ithinkso.I'vebeenW:That'sgood.DoyouknowwhatthefirsM:Umm,Ithinkit'sabouteverydayconversations.WhatdoyouthinW:Ithinkyou'reright.So,weshouldpracticesoA.ThedifficultyoftheEnglishexam.B.ThefirstsectionoftheC.HowtopreparefD.Theimportanceofsspeakersarediscussingthefirstsectioneverydayconversations.TherefoA:Goodmorning,everyone.Here'sTheheavyraininthesouthernpartoftheDriversareadvisedtobeB:Thankyou.Insportsnews,thelointhenationalchampionshipbywinningtheirtheopportunitytoseethA.TheweathersituationinthesouthernpartoftB.Thesuccessofthelocalfootballteam.C.TrafficdelaysD.Thenationalchampionship.mentioningtheheavyrainandtrafficdelaysectionwhereoptionBisthecorrect3.YouhearacMan:Hi,I'11haveanespresso,pWoman:Sure,andforyou?Woman:Great.Justamoment,please.Answer:B)AnespressoExplanation:Themanexplicitlystatesthathe4.YoulistentoashortinterviewonHost:So,yournewexhibitionisopeningthisweekend,isn'tArtist:Yes,that'sright.It'scalled“HarmonyinNature.”Host:Thatsoundsbeautiful.CanyoutellusalittltocreatethisseriesofArtist:Absolutely.I'vealwaysbeenfascinatedbythebalanceandbeautyofnature.ThecolorsandtexturesinthenaturalQuestion:Whatisthenameoftheartist'snewexhibitA)“Nature'sEmbrace”B)“HarmonyinNature”C)“WhispersoftheWild”D)“ColorfulCanvas”Answer:B)“HarmonyinNature”Explanation:Theartistdirectlystatesthen“HarmonyinNature,”duringtheinterview.5.Youwillhearaconversationbetweentwofriendsdiscufortheweekend.ListencarefullyQuestion:HowmanydayswillAnswer:A.2daysExplanation:Intheconversation,oneofthefriendsmentions,planningtogohikingfortwodays."Therefore,thec二、听力第二节(本大题有15小题，每小题1.5分，共22.5分)1、Question:WhatisA)TheimportanceofexerciseforstudenExplanation:Thebenefitsofmaintainingatopicoftheconversation.bedtimetoimprovesleepquality.ThisisthekecorrespondstooptionB.TheotheroptionsarenotrecommendeB.YoushouldkeeptryExplanation:Thephrase"throwin4.Question:WhydoestheA.ItwillsavehermoneyongB.ItwillprovideherwithfreshD.Itwillhelpherlearnaboutdifferenttypesofplants.Explanation:Thewomherownvegetablesandfruits,whichwouldbefresher5.YouwillhearaconversationbetweenQuestion:WhatdoesthestudentsaytA)TraveltoanC)Workapart-timejob.6.YouwillhearatalkaboutQuestion:Accordingtothespeaker,whatisoneofthekeybenefitsofA)Improvedmemory.C)ReducedriskofchronicdiseaseAnswer:C)Reducedriskofchronicdiseases.Explanation:ThespeakerintheactivitycanhelpreducetheriskofQ:WheredidthemanlExplanation:Themansaidlibrarythismorning,sothecorrectanswcommunicatewithpeoplefromForinstance,excessiveuseoftheInternetcanleadtoaddiction,anditcanalsoaffectoQ:WhatarethenegativeeffectsofusingExplanation:ThepassagementionsthatexcessiveuseoftheplanfortheupcomingEnglishexam.ListencarExplanation:Intheconversation,thegirEnglishsongscan10.YouwillheararadiointerviimportanceoflearningaAccordingtotheprofessor,whatarethemainbenefitsExplanation:Theprofessordiscussesseveralbenefitsoflearningabilities,betterjobopportunitiesandsoculturalawarenessandunderstanding.11.YouhearaconversationbetweentwoJohn:“HeyLisa,doyouhaveanyplansforthisweekend?”Lisa:“Well,actually,IwasthinkingofgoinghikingwithJohn:“Iwasplanningtovisittheartmuseum.I'vebeenwanewexhibittheyhave."Question:WhatdoesLisaplantodothisweeAnswer:B)GohikingwithfrieExplanation:ThequestionasksaboutLisa'sweekeconversation,Lisasays,“Well,actually,charityeventtoraisefundsforanewplayground.Ovevent,andthroughdonationsaThecitycouncilhasalreadyapprovedexpectedtobecompletedbynextsummer."Question:WhatisthemainpurposeoftheC)ToraisefundsforaD)TocelebratethecExplanation:Thequestionasksforthnewplayground,"makingoptionCthecorrectansExplanation:Intheconversation,thegirlexpressesgoingtoasummerahighlightofhersummerplans.14.YouwillhearatalkabouttheimAccordingtothetalk,whatisthemainbenefitofregularphysicalactivityExplanation:Thetalkemphasizesthattoimprovedcognitivefunctionsand,consequently,betteracademicperformthemainbenefithi15.HowmuchmoneyExplanation:Themanmentionsthathehassavedup$70fromhispart-timejobandisconsideringb三、阅读第一节(第1题7.5分，其余每题10分，总37.5分)fcommunityactivity.Overtheyears,ithasserandresearchbutalsoforculturalgatherings.Thelibrary'scollectionincludesthousandsofbooksHowever,withtherapidadvancementsintechnologyandtheincpopularityofe-books,thelibrary'sfuturehasThefollowingarticleexploresthedifferentperspectTheGreenfieldLibraryhasbeenacornerstoneofourgenerations.It'saplacewherewecometoandstories.Butasthedigiisbeingchallenged.Someresidentsarepuwhileothersarefiercelydefendingthetraditionalprintcollthatembracingdigitalresourcesistherelevant.“Inthisdayandage,peoplearemorelikelytoreadontheirdeviceshesays.“Thelibraryneedstoade-booksandonlineservicestoattractyoungergenerat2、Ontheotherhand,EmilyThompsouniquewayofconnectingus,"shesays.“Theyalloworldsandexperiences.Weshouldbepreservingourprintcollectionitasaccessibleaspossibl3、Thelibrary'sdirector,SarahMiller,acknowledgesbothtraditionalanddigitalresources.totheneedsofallourpatrons."4、Thedebateoverthefutureotechnology;it'saboutpreservingourlibraryremainsavitalpartofourcommunity.Asthetownwiththisissue,onethingisclear:thefutureochoiceswemaketoday.A.HebelievesthelibraryshouldfocusonA.ShebelievesdigitalresourcesaremoreeffectivethanprintB.ShethinksthatdigitalresourcesarenoC.SheisworriedaboutthefutureD.ShewantsthelibrarytofocussoA.SheisagainstanychangestothelibraryB.ShesupportstheshifttodigitalresourcesC.ShethinksabalancebetweentraditionalD.Sheisunsureaboutthefutureplan.4、WhatisthemainpointofthB.ThearticlehighlightstheimportanceofpreservingtheprintC.ThearticlediscussestheD.ThearticleconcludesthatQuestion2:ReadingInrecentyears,theriseofsocialmediahashadaIthasrevolutionizedthewaypeoplecommunbecomeintegralpartsofdailylifeforbillionsaroundtheworld.Howiththesebenefits,sochealth,andthespreadofmisinformaA.TheevolutionofcommunicationtechnologyB.ThebenefitsofsocialC.ThenegativeeffectsofsocialD.Theimpactofsocialmedia2、Accordingtothepassage,whatB.ThewaypeoplecomD.ThewaypeopleworkReadthefollowingpassageandansweInthesmallcoastaltownofisamuch-anticipatedevent.Thisyear,theanniversary.Thefestivalkicksoffwithaparadethroughthetowbyavarietyofactivities,includinglivemusicfireworksdisplay.ThefestivalalsofeaturesDressed,"whereparticipantscomedressedintheirThefestival'soriginsresidentswantedtobringthecommunitytogetherafteraserieseconomictimes.Sincethen,thefestivaattractingvisitorsfromallovCarter,isparticularlyproudofthefestivalanditsofunityandprideamongthetownspeople.Thefestival'ssuccesscanbeattroftheSeabrookFestivalCommittee,allaspectsoftheevent.Eachyear,theyworktirelesslytoensure第四题ReadingPassageIntheheartofabustlingcity,theoldlibknowledgeandtranquility.Onceahubofsgenerationscomeandgo.Today,itfthatpromisesmodernamenitiesbutraisescolumnsandintricateironwork.Itswallsareaunderstanding.TheoldlibraryhasTheproposalforexpansionincludestheadditionlibrary'svastcollection.Proponentsarguethatthenewfacilitiesattractmorevisitors,providebettersthatthemodernadditionswoulddetractfromthelibrarpotentiallydamagebepreservedinitsoriginalform,servingasareminderofthepasmeetingtheneedsofthepresent.formodernization,Ibelievethattheproposedadditionswouldtothelibrary'sTheoldlibraryismorethanjustaintellectualheritage.Itsgrandofknowledge.Theproposedexpansion,withitssleek,moderMoreover,theexpansionthreatensthestructuralintegrityofbuilding.Theadditionalweightandchangestothefoundatithestabilityofthehistoricstructure.Itisimperalong-termconsequencesofthisdecisiIurgethecitycounciltoreconsidertheexpansionplan.Insteadofcompromisingtheoldlibraalternativesthatpreserveitsunique1、WhatistheA.TheproposedexpansionwouldattractmorevisitB.TheproposedexpansionwoulddamageC.TheproposedexpansionwouldproviD.TheproposedexpansionwouldA.ItwouldmodernizethelibraryandmakB.ItwouldattractmorevisitorsanC.ItwouldpreservetheD.ItwouldensurethelibA.TheexpansionwouldbecostlyandnotworthB.TheexpansionwouldcompromisethestructuralintegrityofC.TheexpansionwouldnotbeD.TheexpansionwouldnotmeettheneedsofB.TorenovatetheexistingbuildingwithoutaddingD.Tofundamuseumto四、阅读第二节(12.5分)Intheworldofonlineshopping,custinfluencingpurchasedecisions.Withtheriseofe-commerceplatforms,consumershaveaccessHowever,thisabundanceofdatacan41.Whatisthemainpurposeofthepassage?A.TopersuadereaderstowriteB.TohighlighttheimportanceofcustomerreviewsinonlineC.ToanalyzethepotentialchallengesofcustomerreD.Toprovideastep-by-stepgAnswer:B.Tohighlighttheimportanceofcustomer41.Accordingtothepassage,whatistheprimaryroleofcustomerreviewsA.TheyhelpcustomersdecidewhichproductstobB.TheyencouragebusinessesD.TheyhelpbuAnswer:A.Theyhelpcustom41.Theauthormentionsbeoverwhelming.WhatisthemainreasonA.TherearetoomanyproductsanB.CustomershavedifficultyD.BusinessesoftenprovideincompleteiAnswer:B.Customershavedifficulty41.Thepassagediscussespotentialreviews.WhichofthefollowingisNOTmentioned?A.Thepossibilityoffakereviews.B.Thedifficultyoffilteringoutirrelevantreviews.C.TheimpactofnegativereviewsonbusinessAnswer:D.TheneedforastandardidwithcustomerrA.ImplementingstricterregulationsonreviewB.EncouragingconsumerstowriteC.CreatingasystemtoverifytheauthenticityofD.RelyingsolelyonpositivereviewstomaAnswer:C.Creatingasystemtoverifytheauthenticityof五、语言运用第一节_完形填空(15分)ReadthefollowingpassageandchoosethebestOnesunnyafternoon,1Iwaswalkingwestrolled,wenoticedasmalltopushitbackintothewater.His“CanIhelpyou,littleboy?”Iasked.“Yes,please,"hereplied,4hissmallhands.“Theboat5awaywhenIwasplayingnearthewater.Iwanttogetitback."Weworkedtogether,pushingtheboat6theshore.FinThelittleboy's8eyessparkledwithjAswewereleaving,theboy'smothercalledouttous.“Thank11theconversation,Irealizedho1.A)SuddenlyB)OccasionallyC)Occ2.A)anchoredB)anchoredC)anchoredD)anc3.A)brightB)bright4.A)takingB)takingC)ta9.A)kindB)kindC)k六、语言运用第二节_语法填空(15分)dreamedofvisitingthesmallyearsago.Thetownwasknownforitsbeautifullandscapes2,theydecidedtotakeAstheyarrived,theyweregreetedbyasignthatread,“Welcomandquainthouses.Theywanderedthroughaguidedtouroftheoldtownhall.Bytheendofthe七、写作第一节_应用文写作(15分)itealetterr2.Mentionyouravailab3.Provideabriefexplanationofwhyyouwanttovolunteer.communitycenter.IhavealwaysbeencommunityengagementcanhaveonindiviThisapplicationletteriswell-structuredandinterestinvolunteeringclearl1.Introduction:Thewriterbegins2.Availability:Thewriterspeflexibilityandreadinesstocommit3.ReasonforVolunteering:Thinterestinvolunteering,whichadd4.FormalityandTone:The