2025届人教版(2019)高考英语一轮话题复习高考题型通关练课件：话题30　人与环境

话题30人与环境主题群一环境与保护Ⅰ.阅读理解GuidedToursintheBritishMuseumAroundtheworldin70minutestourExploresomeofthemostfamousobjectsondisplayattheMuseum.SeethedetailsofthecharacterfulLewisChessmen，surpriseyourselfattheancienttextsontheworld－famousRosettaStoneandgetclosertomorehighlightsfromthecollection.Time：11：30－12：40，13Feb.2022－29May2022Price：￡14(Adultsandchildrenaged12＋)LifeanddeathinancientEgyptDiscoverhowpeoplelivedanddiedinancientEgypt，andexploretheirhopesfortheafterlife.Fromstatuesandmodelsofdailylifetowallpaintings，investigatewhattombsandburialgoodstellusaboutthelivesofancientEgyptians.Time：09：00－10：00，13Feb.2022－18Dec.2022Price：￡33；￡30(students，disabledvisitors)；￡16.50(Ages5－15years)；Freeforunder5sAnintroductiontoChinaGainaninsightintothedevelopmentofChinesehistoryandculturefrom5000BCtothepresentday.AppreciatetheexhibitsfeaturingtheTangDynastytombfiguresandtheMingDynastyblue－and－whiteporcelain.Time：09：00－10：00，19Feb.2022－17Dec.2022Price：￡33；￡30(students，disabledvisitors)；￡16.50(Ages5－15years)；Freeforunder5sAnintroductiontoancientGreeceStartfromtheriseoftheGreekcitystatestotheempireofAlexandertheGreat.Enjoysomeofthehighlightsofthecollection，includingsculpturesfromtheParthenonandtheMausoleumofHalikamassos，regardedasoneoftheSevenWondersoftheAncientWorld.Time：09：00－10：00，24Feb.2022－26June2022Price：￡33；￡30(students，disabledvisitors)；￡16.50(Ages5－15years)；Freeforunder5s【语篇解读】

本文是应用文。文章主要介绍了在大英博物馆旅行的项目以及时间和价格。1.WhencanyouseetheRosettaStone?A.At9：30，15Feb. B.At11：30，26May.C.At12：00，6June. D.At12：30，17Dec.解析

细节理解题。根据Aroundtheworldin70minutestour部分中的“SeethedetailsofthecharacterfulLewisChessmen...getclosertomorehighlightsfromthecollection.”以及“Time：11：30－12：40，13Feb.2022－29May2022”并结合选项可知，你可以在5月26日11：30参观罗塞塔石碑。√2.WhatcanpeopledointhetourofLifeanddeathinancientEgypt?A.Exploreancienttombsandburialgoods.B.Witnessthedevelopmentofthecountry.C.Visitmostfamousgalleriesofthecountry.D.AppreciatesculpturesfromtheParthenon.解析

细节理解题。根据LifeanddeathinancientEgypt部分中的“Fromstatuesandmodelsofdailylife...aboutthelivesofancientEgyptians.”可知，在LifeanddeathinancientEgypt人们可以探索古墓葬品。√3.Howmuchshouldacouplewithachildaged6payforAnintroductiontoChina?A.￡33. B.￡49.5.C.￡66. D.￡82.5.解析

数字计算题。根据AnintroductiontoChina部分中的“Price：￡33；￡30(students，disabledvisitors)；￡16.50(Ages5－15years)；Freeforunder5s”可知，一对有6岁孩子的夫妇应付33＋33＋16.5，即82.5英镑。√Withthedevelopmentofapps，socialmediahasseeminglyrevolutionizedthewaywetravel.Now，youngpeopleprimarytravelinspirationcomesfromsocialmedia.Insteadofchoosingtheirdestinationfromaselectioninacatalogueattravelagentlikebefore，theyscroll(滚动)throughonlinepostsinsearchofthatideallocation.Whenitcomestoplanningtheperfectholiday，socialmediahasbecomeahugefactorformanyyoungpeopletoday.Everybodywantstoreturnhomewithanalbumfullofartisticand“instagramable”photosthatshowofftheirtrips.Thebestwaytofindthatdesired“post－able”holidaydestinationisnowthroughsocialmediaitself.Whetheritisviewingafriend’srecenttravelpost，oraphotodirectlyfromatravelaccount，socialmediainspiresthedesiretoexplorenewplacesforsomanyofitsusers.Travelcompaniesnowalsousesocialmediaaspartoftheirownmarketingstrategies.Themajorityofairlines，tourcompanies，hotelsandothertravel－relatedbusinesseshavetheirownInstagram，FacebookandTwitterpagestoincreasebrandawareness.Oneoftheleadingmarketingstrategiesistheuseofthesocialinfluences.Researchshowsthat70%ofteenstrustinfluencesmorethantraditionalcelebrities—in2018，1.6billionwerefunnelledintosponsoredinfluencedpostsonInstagramalone；and63%of18－24－year－oldInstagramusersfollowtravelinfluencedaccount.However，aswithmanyaspectsofsocialmedia，therewereobviousdisadvantagestothistravelrevolution.Itcouldbearguedthattheobsessionwithdocumentingandsharingyourtraveladventuresonlinedistractsfrombeingpresentandtrulyenjoyingtheexperience.Ourmotivestotravelseemtohaveshiftedawayfromastrongdesiretotravelandhavebecomemoreegocentric(自我为中心的)，travellingnowforthesakeoflikesandfollows.Thisdrawsawayfromsomeofthemostimportantelementsoftravel.Ingeneral，socialmediahasrevolutionizedthewaywetravel，providingtonnesofinspirationandnewopportunities.Weshouldbegratefulfortheglobalawarenessithasgivenus，andtheinsightintonewplacesanddifferentmeansoftravel.Atthesametime，itisequallyimportantnottoallowthepostsweseetoaffectourself－imageorreflectonourownexperiencesanydifferently.【语篇解读】

本文是说明文。文章主要介绍了社交媒体对于旅行的影响。4.Howdidpeoplegettheirprimarytravelinspirationinthepast?A.Byappreciatingphotosfromatravelaccount.B.Byviewingfriends’recenttravelpost.C.Byconsultingatravelagent.D.Byscrollingthroughonlineposts.解析

细节理解题。根据第一段中的“Insteadofchoosingtheirdestinationfromaselection...insearchofthatideallocation.”可知，过去人们通过咨询旅行社获得主要的旅行灵感。√5.Whichofthefollowingisrightaccordingtothetext?A.UsingInternetcelebritiesisaveryeffectivemarketingstrategy.B.Mostteenagerstrusttraditionalcelebritiesmorethansocialinfluences.C.Theobsessionwithsharingtravelexperienceshelpstoenhancethetravelexperience.D.Thetravelinspirationofyoungpeoplemainlycomesfromthetourismadvertisements.解析

正误判断题。根据第三段中的“Researchshowsthat...followtravelinfluencedaccount.”可知，利用网络名人是一种非常有效的营销策略。√6.Whatistheauthor’sattitudetothetravelrevolution?A.Skeptical. B.Objective.C.Worried. D.Disapproving.解析

观点态度题。根据第五段中的“Weshouldbegratefulfor...orreflectonourownexperiencesanydifferently.”可知，作者认同旅游革命带来的益处，同时建议大家不要受到旅游革命的负面影响，所以作者对于旅游革命持有的态度是客观的。√7.Whichofthefollowingisasuitabletitleforthetext?A.Waystoenhancethetravelexperiences.B.Elementsofmoderntravel.C.Inspirationandopportunitiesfromsocialmedia.D.Theimpactofsocialmediaontravel.解析

标题归纳题。通读全文，根据第一段的“Withthedevelopmentofapps，socialmediahasseeminglyrevolutionizedthewaywetravel.”可知，文章主要介绍了社交媒体对于旅行的影响，所以“社交媒体对旅行的影响”可以作为文章标题。√“IthasnothingincommonwithanythingelseontheBund(外滩)，”saidBenWood，theAmericanarchitectbehindShanghai’sfamousXintiandiDistrict，commentingontheFosunFoundationafteritscompletionin2016.“ThegreatthingabouttheBundisthatit’sgrand.Perhapsabuildingthatcanstandoutisneededheretoshowthatacompanyisprogressive.Butit’snotgrand.”Fornow，however，theFosunFoundation—anewtheatre—isprovingpopularwithriversidetourists.LocatedintheBundFinanceCentre，thetheatrewasdesignedbycooperationoftwoworld－knownBritishdesignfirms：Foster＋PartnersandHeatherwickStudio.Thearchitecturalhighlightistheoutwardappearance—agolden，three－layered(层)，steelbamboocurtainthathangsfromthethirdfloor.Butwhatmakesthearchitecturereallyuniqueisthatit“dances”：repeatedlyeachday，thecurtainslowlymoves—opensandcloses—withmusic.Thisvisualelement，combiningEastandWest，lookslikebothanancientChinesecrownandaWesternharp(竖琴).Thebuilding’sgroundfloorentrancelooksunclear，butonceinside，you’llseethespacerevealahallandcafé，andtraditionalChinesetheatresontheupperfloors.Althoughthere’reonlyfourstoriesaboveground，thebuildinghousesseveralmusichallsonitsthreeundergroundfloors.“Theopportunitytomakesomethingnewinthisculturallyhistoriclocationwasextraordinary，”saidThomasHeatherwick，HeatherwickStudiofounder.“WetriedtomakeitaninterestingadditiontoshowShanghai’smixofmodernandhistoricarchitecture.”TheFosunFoundationisonlypartofabiggerplanforthiseconomicandculturalcentreinChina.AlongtheHuangpuRiver，amassivewaterfrontartareaisbeingbuilt.Shanghaihopestoplayalargerroleintheglobalartindustryinthecomingyears.WhatShanghaimakesofthisnewriversideprojectremainstobeseen.ButwiththeFosunFoundationopentothepublic，thearea’srapidtransformationisbringingupdiscussionsinChina’sartssceneandbeyond.【语篇解读】

本文是说明文。文章主要介绍了上海外滩复星艺术中心的特色及其意义。8.WhatdidBenWoodmainlytalkabout?A.HowtokeeptheBundareaprogressive.B.WhytheBundareadoesn’tstandout.C.HowtomaketheFosunFoundationgrand.D.WhytheFosunFoundationdoesn’tfitthearea.解析

推理判断题。根据第一段内容可推知，BenWood主要谈论了复星艺术中心不适合外滩的原因。√9.Whatmakesthetheatreunusual?A.Thecolourofitsappearance. B.Thematerialofthebuilding.C.Themovementofitscurtain. D.Themusicofadifferenttype.解析

细节理解题。根据第三段第三句可知，幕布的移动使剧院与众不同。√10.WhatisShanghai’sbiggerplanfortheBundarea?A.Toimproveitsinfluenceinarts.B.Tobringupmoretraditionalbuildings.C.Tostrengthenitseconomicrole.D.Tomixmodernandhistoricelements.解析

细节理解题。根据倒数第二段内容可知，上海对外滩地区的更大计划是使其在未来几年在全球艺术产业中发挥更大的作用，即提高外滩的艺术影响力。√11.Whichwordbestdescribestheauthor’sattitudetotheplan?A.Worried. B.Pessimistic.C.Cautious. D.Confident.解析

观点态度题。根据最后一段第一句可知，作者对于这个计划的态度是谨慎的。√(2024·山西太原一模)Museumsbecomethenextstopmanystudentswanttovisitattheirleisure.1.However，theexperienceofvisitingamuseumcouldbequitedisappointingifnotdoneright,evenfortheexperiencedmuseumgoers.2.Nomatterhowmuchyou’reenjoyingyourself,manymuseumscantakehours,days,orevenweekstofullyexplore.Ifyoutrytoputitallin,youwillgetwornouttothepointthatyouwon’treallybeseeinganything.Pickafewpaintingsandexploretheminadetailedway,andyourmuseumexperiencewillbemorerelaxing.Ⅱ.七选五Haveyoueverstartedyourvisitbywaitinginlineinfrontofthemuseumforafewhoursjusttogetin?Andthat’sthesadrealitywhenvisitingmanyofthoseworld－famousmuseums.Thus,besmarttobrowsetheinstructionsforvisitingandbookinadvanceonline.3.Whatifyoudon’tlikesomemuseums？Thendon’tvisitthem！I’mnotamassivefanofparks,soIwouldhardlyeverendupinanyparkwhiletravelling.4.Dotheyhaveanicecollectionofanartstyleyoulove?Justaskyourselfandvisitthemuseumwebsitetoseewhatthehighlightsare.Thereisnothingworsethanimpolitemannerswhilevisiting.We’veallwitnessedthatguybeingyelledatbythesecurityfortouch