湖北省随州市部分高中2024-2025学年高一下学期3月月考英语试题（原卷版+解析版）

湖北省随州市部分高中2024-2025学年下学期三月联考高一英语试题本试卷共10页，全卷满分150分，考试用时120分钟。注意事项：1、答题前，请将自己的姓名、准考证号、考场号、座位号填写在试卷和答题卡上，并将准考证号条形码粘贴在答题卡上的制定位置。2、选择题的作答：每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，写在试卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。3、非选择题作答：用黑色签字笔直接答在答题卡对应的答题区域内，写在试卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。4、考试结束后，请将答题卡上交。第一部分听力(共两节，满分30分)做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案写到答题栏上。第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.Whereisthewomanprobablyfrom?A.Peru.B.Britain.C.Mexico.2.Whatwillthemandotonight?A.Attendaparty.B.Replytoaninvitation.C.Playfootball.3.Whatdoesthewomanthinkofheroldroommate?A.Selfish.B.Thoughtful.C.Careful.4.Whatshouldthecitydoaccordingtothewoman?A.Createmorejobs.B.Improvetheairquality.C.Closesomebusinesses.5.Whatarethespeakersmainlytalkingabout?A.Theirdailyroutine.B.Theirdormitory.C.Theweather.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟;听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6.WhatisArthurtryingtodo?A.Dothehousework.B.Focusonhisstudy.C.Singasong.7.WhoisCindyprobablytalkingto?A.Herclassmate.B.Herfather.C.Herbrother.听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。8.Whatdoesthemanregretdoing?A.MajoringinAccounting.B.Becominganaccountant.C.Withdrawingfromtheaccountingcourse.9.Howdoesthemanfeelabouthiscurrentjob?A.It’sinteresting.B.It’sdull.C.It’sdifficult.10.Whatisthewomangoingtodo?A.Introducethemantoherfriend.B.Workinherfriend’sfirm.CCookamealfortheman.听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。11.WhatdoesBobdowhenshopping?A.Buywhathelikes.B.Buycheapthings.C.Overlooktheprices.12InwhichaspectdoesLilyprobablyspendthemost?A.Clothes.B.Eating.C.Housing.13.HowmuchmoneydoesBobspendonclothesamonth?A.$2，000.B.$1，500.C.$500.听第9段材料，回答第14至16题。14.Whatarethespeakerslikelytodo?A.Cancelthebooking.B.Enjoythetea.C.MaketeaforMike.15.WhyarethespeakersangrywithMike?A.Heforgottophonethem.B.Heistooaggressive.C.Hedidn’tkeeptheappointment.16.HowwillthemanprobablycommunicatewithMike?A.Byletter.B.Byphone.C.Inperson.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17.WhydidLarryWaltersfailtobecomeapilot?A.Hewasnottallenough.B.Hehadpoorsight.C.Helackedprofessionalknowledge.18WhatdidLarryWaltersprepareforhisflight?A.Foodanddrinks.B.Twochairs.C.54weatherballoons.19.HowhighdidLarryWaltersintendtofly?A.About100feetabovehisbackyard.B.About45feetabovehisbackyard.CAbout30feetabovehisbackyard.20.WhatisRobertDavies?A.Apoliceman.B.Ajournalist.C.Adriver.第二部分阅读(共两节，满分50分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分，满分37.5分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。ATheBestChineseRestaurantsinSohoSoho,envelopesLondon'sChinatownsonaturallytheneighbourhoodisfullofChineserestaurants.You'llfindvariousChinesecuisinesinSoho.YauatchaSoho($$$)Yauatchaisastylishall-daydimsumrestaurantfromtheHakkasanGroup.AndtheSohositeisextremelystylishindeedwithitsdarktablesandlongblue-litfishtank.Thefoodissimilarlybeautiful,fromthedelicatecrystaldumplingstothespicysteamedseabass,akindofseafish.YoucertainlypayforthepleasureofeatingatYauatcha.Foraluxuryoccasionitreallyhitsthespot.BeijingDumpling($$)Itmayhavedumplinginthenamebutthat'snotallthislittlespotturnsout.Youcanwatchthechefsmakethedumplingsbyhandinthewindowandtheycomepan-fried,steamedorsoupyintheformofxiaolongbao.IfyouneedmorethereareavarietyofclassicChinesedishesandspicyhotpot.LittleFourSeasons($)It'snothardtolocateLittleFourSeasonswhichisfamedforitsroastduck.YoucangetthissignaturedishatLittleFourSeasonsbutthespecialtyofthishouseishotpotwiththeporkbellyandchickenwithblackpepper,thespicychickenandthespicyandsourfishbeingparticularfavourites.Barshu($$)Sichuancuisineisfamousforitsspicinessandthat'sexactlywhatyougetatBarshu.Sichuanpepperandchilliesfeatureacrossthemenu,ineverythingfromdeepfriedfrogslegstodrywok(锅)ducktonguestohotandsourtofu.It'sslightlypricierthanyouraverageChinatownrestaurantbutyou'llstruggletofindregionalfoodofthesamequalityelsewhere.Justbepreparedfortheheat.1.Whichofthefourrestaurantsmaycostcustomersmost?A.Barshu. B.YauatchaSoho. C.BeijingDumpling. D.LittleFourSeasons.2.WhatcanbeenjoyedinBarshu?A.Thedelicatedimsum. B.Theheatedatmosphere.C.Hotpotwithsourtofu. D.Sichuancuisinewithhighquality.3.Whatdothefourrestaurantshaveincommon?A.Theyallservehotpot.B.Theyallservespicyfood.C.TheirtargetcustomersareChinese.D.TheircuisinesarecombinedwithEnglishflavor.BChina’sfirstgroupoffivefemalepilotsflyingJ-11Bfighterjetssuccessfullycompletedtheirfirstsolo(单独的)trainingrecently.Duringthetraining,pilotshadtocompletesimulatedsingleengineandlandingproceduresaccuratelyunderhighaltitudeconditions,whichgreatlytestedtheirsituationalawareness,technicalandtactical(战术上的)capabilities.Thefirstsoloflightalsoinvolvedchallengingoperationssuchashoveringatmaximumangularspeed(角速度).Ittestspilots’abilitytomastertheboundaryperformanceoftheaircraftandhowtocontroltheaircraftaccurately,providingasolidfoundationforthemtoachievetacticalintentioninthelateraircombat.“WearehonoredtobepartofthefirstgroupoffemalepilotsflyingJ-11Bfighterjetsbutitwasalsoatestforus.Thoughwe’reweakinphysicalstrengthcomparedwithmen,flyingthesejetsisnotaboutarmwrestling.Whatmattersisdecision-makingandcontrolofthejets.”saidYanZhongyue,oneofthepilotsfromXi’anFlyingCollegeoftheChinesePeople’sLiberationArmy(PLA)AirForce.Womenobviouslyenjoyadvantagesinoperatingweaponsandequipmentbecauseofthecarefulandsensitivecharacteristics,whichalsoaccordswithfuturewarfareinwhichaccuratecontrolofweaponplatformswouldbeoneoffocuses.FollowingtheirfirstflightintheJ-11B,theywillreceivetrainingonformationflying,low-altitudeandaircombattrainingbeforetheywillparticipateintofrontlinecombatunitsthisyear.TrainingfemalefighterpilotsisanimportantmeasuretostrengthenthequalityoftheAirForce’stalentpool.Themoveisdesignedtoshortentrainingcyclesforthirdgenerationfighters’pilots.“Wehaveprovedthatfemalepilotscandothesamethingsasmen,wecanoperateheavycombatfighters.TodaywecanflytheJ-11B,inthefuturesameontheJ-20.Ourjourneyistheseaofstars,”saidYan.4.Whichofthefollowingbestdescribesthefirstsolotraining?A.Demanding. B.Dangerous. C.Appealing. D.Popular.5.Inwhichaspectdofemalepilotshaveadvantagesovermalepilots?A.Theyarephysicallystronger.B.Theyaremorecautiousandattentive.C.Theycanmakebetterdecisions.D.Theycancontrolaircraftsmoresteadily.6.Whatcanwelearnaboutthefemalepilotsfromthelastparagraph?A.Theirfrontlineexperienceisrich.B.Theirtrainingwillsooncometoanend.C.TheyplayavitalroleinAirForcetalents.D.Theyhaveconfidencetobeatmeninflying.7.Whatcanbethebesttitleforthetext?A.Femalepilots’hardtrainingonflight.B.Femalepilots’journeytotheseaofstars.C.Theadvantagesfemalepilotshaveonflight.D.Thesuccessoffemalepilots’firstflightintheJ-11B.CInJakarta,apartfromthenarrow,unpavedroad,thetwo-meter-highconcretecoastalwallistheonlythingthatseparatesSusan’ssmallrestaurantfromthesea.Herfamilydependsonthatwall.Growinguphere,Susanusedtoplayonthebeachinfrontofherhouse.Butbythe2000sthebeachhaddisappeared,andtheseafrequentlyfloodedtheneighborhood.In2002,thegovernmentbuiltthecoastalwall,togivetheresidentspeaceofmindandtime-arespite(暂缓)fromthesteadysinkingofthelandunderthecityandthesteadyrisingofthesea.Butjustfiveyearslater,in2007,thewallprovednomatchfortheworstfloodsinJakarta’smodernhistory.Jakartaisnowsinkingatatrulyalarmingrate-aratethatvariesaroundthecitybutisupto11inchesayearinthenorthernareas.About40percentofJakartaisbelowsealevel.Bycomparison,climatechangeisraisingsealevelbyonlylessthananinchayear.Butsinkinglandandrisingseabothpointtowardthesameoutcome:regularfloodinginJakarta.“Jakartaisthecenterofadministration,economy,culture,andentertainment.OvertheyearsJakartahasgrownintoabigcitywithnoenvironmentalsupportsystem.”saysAndy,alecturerattheUniversityofIndonesia.Ultimatelythat’swhyitissinkingtoday.Thesituationisonereasonthegovernmentannouncedthatthenation’scapitalwouldbemovedawaytoanewcitytobebuiltonBorneo,whichisnowforest.Butlocalcommunitiesaren’tsohappywiththeplan.Theyfeartheprojectwoulddestroytheirland,forest,andlivelihoods.InJakarta,ontheotherhand,thosewhowelcomethedecisionarguingthatitwilleaseJakarta’sburdensofcrowdingandpollution.Butasthegovernmentleavesthesinkingcapital,whatistobecomeofthe10millionpeoplelikeSusanwhostilllivethere?8.Whatisthefunctionofthecoastalwall?A.Topreventthelandfromsinking.B.Tokeeptheresidentsfromfloods.C.Tostopthesteadyrisingofthesea.D.Torestorethebeachfortheresidents.9.WhatcanwelearnaboutthefloodsfromParagraph3?A.Thefloodswerecausedbynatureandhumans.B.Climatechangeistheprimarycauseofthefloods.C.Theriseofthesealevelistheoutcomeofregularflooding.D.Theeconomicdevelopmenthasagreatimpactonthefloods.10.WhatcanbelearnedfromthepassageaboutJakarta?A.Itisnolongerthenation’scapitalnow.B.Itisanunderdevelopedcitywithalargepopulation.C.Itsresidentssufferalotfromtheplanofthegovernment.D.Itsmeasurestoprotecttheenvironmentarefarfromsatisfactory.11.Whatistheauthor’sattitudetotheplanofthegovernment?A.Intolerant.B.Supportive.C.Worried.D.Indifferent.D“MonaLisa’s”famoussmileisroutinelydescribedasambiguous.Butisitreallythathardtoread?Apparentlynot.Inanunusualtrial,closeto100hpercentofpeopledescribedherexpressionas“happy”.The“MonaLisa”isoftenheldupasasymbolofemotionalmystery.Kornmeier,theGermanscientist,andateamuseditinastudyoffactorsthatinfluencehowhumansjudgevisualcluessuchasfacialexpressions.UsingacopyofthemasterpiecebyLeonardodaVinci,theteammovedthemodel’smouthcornersslightlyupanddowntocreateeightalteredimages.Theycreatedfour“happier”andfour“sadder”“MonaLisas”.Ablockofnineimageswereshownto12trialparticipants30times.Ineveryshowingthepictureswererandomlyrearranged.Thenparticipantshadtodescribeeachofthenineimagesashappyorsad.“Giventhedescriptionsfromartandarthistory,wethoughtthattheoriginalwouldbethemostambiguous,”Kornmeiersaid.Instead,“wefoundthatDaVinci’soriginalwasperceivedashappyin97percentofcases.”Thesecondexperimentinvolvedtheoriginal“MonaLisa”witheight“sadder”versions.Theseweregivenevenmoresubtle(微妙的)differencesintheliptilt(倾斜).Inthistest,theoriginalwasstilldescribedashappy.However,participants’readingoftheotherimageschanged.“Theywereperceivedalittlesadderthaninthefirstexperiment,”saidKornmeier.Thefindingsconfirmthat“wedon’thaveanabsolutefixedscaleofhappinessandsadnessinourbrain”—andthatalotdependsoncontext,theresearcherexplained.Understandingthisprocessmaybeusefulinthestudyofpsychiatric(精神病学的)disorders.Asforthemasterpieceitself,theteambelievetheirworkhasfinallysettledacenturies-oldquestion.12.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“ambiguous”meaninthefirstparagraph?A.Strange.B.Happy.C.Sad.D.Unclear.13.WhatisthepurposeofthestudyledbyKornmeier?A.Tocreatecopiesofalteredimages.B.Toansweracenturies-oldquestion.C.Toanalyzewhataffecthumans’visualjudgement.D.Todescribetheambiguoussmileofthemasterpiece.14.Whatcanwelearnfromthefirstexperiment?A.Theexperimentwasrandomlyarranged.B.Theresultprovedtheoriginalassumption.C.Thecopiesdifferedin“MonaLisa’s”mouthcorner.D.Altogether30differentimageswereshowntotheparticipants.15.WhatwillKornmeieragreeaccordingtothefindings?A.Humans’visualjudgementwillchangewithcontext.B.Humansarebetteratrecognizinghappinessthansadness.C.“MonaLisa’s”smileisrelatedwithpsychiatricdisorders.D.Thestudyresultcanbeusedtotreatpatientswithmentaldisorders.第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分，满分12.5分)阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Learninghowtocareforasadpersonwillhelpyoubethereforyourlovedonesandfriendswhentheyaredown.However,knowinghowtocareforasadpersonisnotsomethinganindividualisbornwith.____16____Hereareafewtipsthatwilleventuallyhelpyouliftthespiritofasadperson.Giveahug.Huggingsomeoneshowsyouraffectionandcare.____17____Thiscanmakethemfeelrelaxedandopentoyou.Thiscanalsohelpthemrecognizethatyouaretheretohelpthemgothroughthismoment.Withnokindandlovingwords,youractionshavealreadysaidalot.____18____Now,goonandsaysomekindwords.Wordslike“I’mhere”,“weareinthistogether”,“you’llgetoverthis”,“leanonme”andsoon,canhelpasadpersonfeelbetterandknowthatyou’retheretotakehim/herthroughthesadmoment.Usetherighttoneofvoice.____19____Theygoalongwithtonetoconveyameaningtothelistener.Toconveyyourwordswithfaiththatwouldcreateapositiveeffectonthesadperson,youwouldneedtosayitwiththerighttoneofvoice.Listenpatiently.Peopleasklotsofquestionsbuttheyenduppayinglittleattentiontogettingthefeedback(反馈)thattheywanted.Don’tbethatperson.Afteraskingthequestions,listenpatientlytoknowwhatthesadpersonwouldappreciateatthattime.____20____A.Saykindlovingwords.BMakeuseofpoliteexpressions.C.Thenchoosetoappreciateotherstoo.D.Rememberthatwordsdonotstandalone.E.Itwillhelpyouknowhowtoofferthebestfittinghelp.F.Thisknowledgeisgainedthroughresearchandpractice.G.Whenyoudothistosomeone,theycanfeelyourwarmth.第三部分语言运用(共两节，满分30分)第一节(共15小题;每小题1分，满分15分)阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Afewyearsback,Isufferedfromastrangevertigohealthissue,whichcausedmetofeeldizzy.Aroundthattime,IhadtotraveltoNorthCarolinaforabusinesstripthatIcouldnot____21____.Mywifesaidthatshewantedto____22____meonthetrip.Onourhour-longUberridetotheairport,vertigo____23____.AsIsatinthefrontofthecar,Icouldn’t____24____myself.Vertigocameoninsucha____25____thatIthrewupallovertheseat.Iwasso____26____.Quietly,IaskedtheUberdriverto____27____sothatIcoulddealwiththe____28____Icreated.Aftersomeclean-upandfreshwater,mywifeaskedmeifweshould____29____thetripandheadbackhome.ItoldherthatIfeltOKandaskedtogototheairport.TheUberdrivergotustotheairportsafelyandevenhelpedus_____30_____theluggageintoacart.Whenhewasaboutto_____31_____,ItoldhimIwassorryforwhathappenedandIthankedhimforhisunderstandingandkindness.Witha_____32_____smilehesaid,“Noworries,myfriend.Takecare.”TheUberdrivernevershowedatingeof_____33_____orangertowardme.MywifeandIwererecallingthe_____34_____oftheUberdriverandweresogladthatwecouldgivehimagenerous_____35_____.Mayhistribegrow.21.A.plan B.organize C.forget D.miss22.A.encourage B.direct C.comfort D.accompany23.A.lasted B.struck C.disappeared D.paused24.A.help B.enjoy C.convince D.believe25.A.rush B.direction C.style D.change26.A.confused B.bored C.embarrassed D.annoyed27.A.comeover B.watchout C.pullover D.keepup28.A.barrier B.crisis C.pressure D.mess29.A.cancel B.ignore C.arrange D.continue30.A.empty B.store C.load D.sort31.A.escape B.depart C.refuse D.change32.A.apologetic B.gentle C.amused D.awkward33.A.disappointment B.envy C.sympathy D.pride34.A.strangeness B.happiness C.kindness D.selfishness35.A.discount B.mercy C.loan D.tip第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分，满分15分)阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Thefirst“forestlibrary”inShanghairecentlyopenedtothepublic,givingreadersthechance___36___(relax)andreadinanaturalenvironment.KnownasRead&JoyForest,theforestlibrarythatwas___37___(joint)launchedbyPudongNewAreaandShanghaiLibrary___38___(locate)inanurbangreenspaceareanearShanghaiLibraryEast.Coveringanareaof20,546squaremeters,itallowsvisitorstotakeapleasantwalkinthequietandgreenforest,___39___includesmanydifferentkindsoftrees.Thedesignoftheforestlibraryensuresminimal(极少的)disturbancetotheforest,withexistinggreenspaces___40___(connect)bywoodenwalkways.Thelibraryisintheopenairandequippedwithfacilitiessuchasbenchesand___41___informationdesk.___42___(have)alibraryinthewoodsisanextensionofreadingindoors,accordingtoXuQiang,oneleaderofShanghaiLibrary.“Itoffersdifferentreadingexperiencestoreaders,”Xuadded.Mostofthevisitorstotheforestlibrarywereyoungpeopleandparentswiththeirchildren,whoeitherimmersed(沉浸在)themselvesinreading___43___tookwandersleisurelyintheforest.“Thefreshairandthescentsofthetreesherearereally___44___(impress).I’vespentthewholemorningindoors,andwantedtogetsomefreshair.Thelibrarymakesitpossibletoenjoyreadinginnaturalsurroundings.ImustsayIhavea___45___(prefer)forit,”saidonereadersittingonabench.第四部分写作(共两节，满分40分)第一节(满分15分)46.假定你是李华，为迎接高考，学校英语社团将举办“我为学习献计策”的征文比赛活动，请你以Howtokeeppositiveunderpressure为题写一篇短文参赛。内容如下：1.背景介绍；2.提出建议；3.鼓励前行。注意：1.词数应为100左右;2.可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。Howtokeeppositiveunderpressure_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________第二节(满分25分)47.阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。KenScottkickedofthecoversandleaptoutofbedathishomeintheRockyMountaintownofMullan,Idaho.Itwas6a.m.onJanuary7,2020,andhewasonamission:He’djustheardontheradiothatthenearbySilverMountainResorthadbeenblessedwithnearlyafootandahalfofnewsnow.Asaskiaddictwho’dworkedintheindustryforthepast30yearsasaskipatroller(滑雪巡逻员)andequipmentsalesperson,hedidn’twanttomissthisperfectskiingchance.Theseconditionsarewhatskierslivefor-evenexperiencedandskilledasScott,who,at55,stillskied100daysayear.WhenScottreachedSilverMountain’slockerroom,heranintohisfriendWarren,58,aformerskiinstructorwhohadalsobeenaregularontheseslopesformorethantwodecades.“Canyoubelieveit?”hesaidastheychangedintotheirboots.“Sixteeninches!Areyouready?”Forthenexthour,thepairskiedonvariousrunsunderalightlygloomysky,makingfreshtracks.Theywerebothinaplayfulmood.Finally,theyreached16-to-1,anexpert-leveltrail,whichwasnowopen.Ithadbeenclosedallseasonoverconcernsthatskiersmightcauseanavalanche(雪崩).Butthatmorning,patrollershadclearedloosesnowonthepeak,reducingthechanceofasnowslide.“Whatdoyouthink?”askedWarren.“Let’sgoforit!”Scottreplied.Whentheyreachedthetopof16-to-1,WarrenexcitedlylookedbackatScott.Thehuge,toothygrinonhisbeardedfacewaswhatheneeded.Hepointedhisskisdownhillandtookoff.Sothrilledweretheythattheyisolatedeverythingaroundthem.Flyingonthetrail,despitethebitingwind,theirheartsburntwithpassionforthisgreatskiing.Whoomph!Asuddenroarfrombehindnearlydeafenedthem.注意：1．续写词数应为150左右；2．请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。Inasecond,theyrealizedwhatwashappening._________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________“Bringhelp!Kenwasmissing,”Warrensaidanxiouslyonthephone.________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

湖北省随州市部分高中2024-2025学年下学期三月联考高一英语试题本试卷共10页，全卷满分150分，考试用时120分钟。注意事项：1、答题前，请将自己的姓名、准考证号、考场号、座位号填写在试卷和答题卡上，并将准考证号条形码粘贴在答题卡上的制定位置。2、选择题的作答：每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，写在试卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。3、非选择题作答：用黑色签字笔直接答在答题卡对应的答题区域内，写在试卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。4、考试结束后，请将答题卡上交。第一部分听力(共两节，满分30分)做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案写到答题栏上。第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.Whereisthewomanprobablyfrom?A.Peru.B.Britain.C.Mexico.2.Whatwillthemandotonight?A.Attendaparty.B.Replytoaninvitation.C.Playfootball.3.Whatdoesthewomanthinkofheroldroommate?A.Selfish.B.Thoughtful.C.Careful.4.Whatshouldthecitydoaccordingtothewoman?A.Createmorejobs.B.Improvetheairquality.C.Closesomebusinesses.5.Whatarethespeakersmainlytalkingabout?A.Theirdailyroutine.B.Theirdormitory.C.Theweather.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟;听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6.WhatisArthurtryingtodo?A.Dothehousework.B.Focusonhisstudy.C.Singasong.7.WhoisCindyprobablytalkingto?A.Herclassmate.B.Herfather.C.Herbrother.听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。8.Whatdoesthemanregretdoing?A.MajoringinAccounting.B.Becominganaccountant.C.Withdrawingfromtheaccountingcourse.9.Howdoesthemanfeelabouthiscurrentjob?A.It’sinteresting.B.It’sdull.C.It’sdifficult.10.Whatisthewomangoingtodo?A.Introducethemantoherfriend.B.Workinherfriend’sfirm.C.Cookamealfortheman.听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。11.WhatdoesBobdowhenshopping?A.Buywhathelikes.B.Buycheapthings.C.Overlooktheprices.12.InwhichaspectdoesLilyprobablyspendthemost?A.Clothes.B.Eating.C.Housing.13.HowmuchmoneydoesBobspendonclothesamonth?A.$2，000.B.$1，500.C.$500.听第9段材料，回答第14至16题。14.Whatarethespeakerslikelytodo?A.Cancelthebooking.B.Enjoythetea.C.MaketeaforMike.15.WhyarethespeakersangrywithMike?A.Heforgottophonethem.B.Heistooaggressive.C.Hedidn’tkeeptheappointment.16.HowwillthemanprobablycommunicatewithMike?A.Byletter.B.Byphone.C.Inperson.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17.WhydidLarryWaltersfailtobecomeapilot?A.Hewasnottallenough.B.Hehadpoorsight.C.Helackedprofessionalknowledge.18.WhatdidLarryWaltersprepareforhisflight?A.Foodanddrinks.BTwochairs.C.54weatherballoons.19.HowhighdidLarryWaltersintendtofly?A.About100feetabovehisbackyard.B.About45feetabovehisbackyard.C.About30feetabovehisbackyard.20.WhatisRobertDavies?A.Apoliceman.B.Ajournalist.C.Adriver.第二部分阅读(共两节，满分50分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分，满分37.5分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。ATheBestChineseRestaurantsinSohoSoho,envelopesLondon'sChinatownsonaturallytheneighbourhoodisfullofChineserestaurants.You'llfindvariousChinesecuisinesinSoho.YauatchaSoho($$$)Yauatchaisastylishall-daydimsumrestaurantfromtheHakkasanGroup.AndtheSohositeisextremelystylishindeedwithitsdarktablesandlongblue-litfishtank.Thefoodissimilarlybeautiful,fromthedelicatecrystaldumplingstothespicysteamedseabass,akindofseafish.YoucertainlypayforthepleasureofeatingatYauatcha.Foraluxuryoccasionitreallyhitsthespot.BeijingDumpling($$)Itmayhavedumplinginthenamebutthat'snotallthislittlespotturnsout.Youcanwatchthechefsmakethedumplingsbyhandinthewindowandtheycomepan-fried,steamedorsoupyintheformofxiaolongbao.IfyouneedmorethereareavarietyofclassicChinesedishesandspicyhotpot.LittleFourSeasons($)It'snothardtolocateLittleFourSeasonswhichisfamedforitsroastduck.YoucangetthissignaturedishatLittleFourSeasonsbutthespecialtyofthishouseishotpotwiththeporkbellyandchickenwithblackpepper,thespicychickenandthespicyandsourfishbeingparticularfavourites.Barshu($$)Sichuancuisineisfamousforitsspicinessandthat'sexactlywhatyougetatBarshu.Sichuanpepperandchilliesfeatureacrossthemenu,ineverythingfromdeepfriedfrogslegstodrywok(锅)ducktonguestohotandsourtofu.It'sslightlypricierthanyouraverageChinatownrestaurantbutyou'llstruggletofindregionalfoodofthesamequalityelsewhere.Justbepreparedfortheheat.1.Whichofthefourrestaurantsmaycostcustomersmost?A.Barshu. B.YauatchaSoho. C.BeijingDumpling. D.LittleFourSeasons.2.WhatcanbeenjoyedinBarshu?A.Thedelicatedimsum. B.Theheatedatmosphere.C.Hotpotwithsourtofu. D.Sichuancuisinewithhighquality.3.Whatdothefourrestaurantshaveincommon?A.Theyallservehotpot.B.Theyallservespicyfood.C.TheirtargetcustomersareChinese.D.TheircuisinesarecombinedwithEnglishflavor.【答案】1.B2.D3.B【解析】【导语】本文是一篇应用文。文章介绍苏豪区最好的四家中餐馆。【1题详解】细节理解题。根据四个小标题YauatchaSoho($$$)，BeijingDumpling($$)，LittleFourSeasons($)和Barshu($$)可知，四家餐厅中YauatchaSoho可能会让顾客花费最多。故选B。【2题详解】细节理解题。根据Barshu($$)中的“Sichuancuisineisfamousforitsspicinessandthat'sexactlywhatyougetatBarshu.（川