遵义市中考英语试卷单选题100道及答案

遵义市中考英语试卷单选题100道及答案1.—What______newsitis!Weallfeelveryexcited.A.agoodB.goodC.angoodD.thegood答案：B。解析：news是不可数名词，不能用a/an修饰，这里是感叹句，What+形容词+不可数名词+其他成分，所以选B。2.Thelittleboyisveryshy.He______speaksinfrontoftheclass.A.alwaysB.usuallyC.oftenD.seldom答案：D。解析：前面说小男孩很害羞，所以他很少在全班面前讲话，seldom表示很少，符合语境，其他选项都表示经常。3.I______totheparkifit______tomorrow.A.willgo;won'trainB.go;doesn'trainC.willgo;doesn'trainD.go;won'train答案：C。解析：if引导的条件状语从句，遵循“主将从现”原则，即主句用一般将来时，从句用一般现在时，所以选C。4.—______isyourfather?—Heisadoctor.A.WhatB.WhoC.HowD.Where答案：A。解析：根据回答“Heisadoctor.”可知是问职业，用What提问，所以选A。5.Thebookisveryinteresting.Ican'twait______it.A.readB.toreadC.readingD.reads答案：B。解析：can'twaittodosth.是固定用法，表示迫不及待做某事，所以选B。6.Theyhavelivedinthiscity______fiveyearsago.A.forB.sinceC.inD.at答案：B。解析：“fiveyearsago”是过去的时间点，since+过去的时间点，常与现在完成时连用，所以选B。7.—______isthepopulationofthiscity?—About2million.A.HowmanyB.HowmuchC.WhatD.Which答案：C。解析：询问人口数量用Whatisthepopulationof...?所以选C。8.Theoldman______forthreeyears.A.hasdiedB.diedC.hasbeendeadD.wasdead答案：C。解析：“forthreeyears”表示一段时间，谓语动词要用延续性动词，die是短暂性动词，其延续性形式是bedead，现在完成时表示持续到现在，所以选C。9.Theteachertoldusthattheearth______aroundthesun.A.movesB.movedC.ismovingD.wasmoving答案：A。解析：客观事实和真理在宾语从句中用一般现在时，地球绕着太阳转是客观事实，所以选A。10.______beautifulflowerstheyare!A.WhatB.HowC.WhataD.Howa答案：A。解析：这里是感叹句，flowers是可数名词复数，What+形容词+可数名词复数+其他成分，所以选A。11.Weshoulddosomethingtoprotecttheanimals______danger.A.onB.inC.atD.for答案：B。解析：indanger是固定短语，表示处于危险中，所以选B。12.Themovieisso______thatweallfeel______.A.exciting;excitedB.excited;excitingC.exciting;excitingD.excited;excited答案：A。解析：exciting常用来修饰物，excited常用来修饰人，所以选A。13.—______haveyoubeeninthisschool?—Since2018.A.HowlongB.HowoftenC.HowsoonD.When答案：A。解析：根据回答“Since2018.”可知是问时间段，用Howlong提问，所以选A。14.She______Englishsinceshewas10yearsold.A.learnsB.learnedC.haslearnedD.willlearn答案：C。解析：“sinceshewas10yearsold”是现在完成时的标志，所以选C。15.Idon'tknow______hewillcomeornottomorrow.A.ifB.whetherC.thatD.what答案：B。解析：whether...ornot是固定用法，if不能和ornot连用，所以选B。16.The______youstudy,the______gradesyouwillget.A.hard;goodB.harder;betterC.hardest;bestD.hardly;well答案：B。解析：“the+比较级，the+比较级”表示“越……，就越……”，所以选B。17.Theboyis______young______hecan'tgotoschool.A.so;thatB.such;thatC.too;toD.enough;to答案：A。解析：“so+形容词/副词+that从句”表示“如此……以至于……”，young是形容词，所以选A。18.We______ameetingtomorrowafternoon.A.willhaveB.haveC.hadD.arehaving答案：A。解析：tomorrowafternoon是将来的时间，用一般将来时，所以选A。19.Heis______honestboy.Wealllikehim.A.aB.anC.theD./答案：B。解析：honest发音以元音音素开头，一个诚实的男孩用anhonestboy，所以选B。20.—______istheweatherliketoday?—It'ssunny.A.HowB.WhatC.WhichD.Why答案：B。解析：询问天气用Whatistheweatherlike...?或Howistheweather...?这里选B。21.Thestudentsarebusy______theirhomework.A.doB.todoC.doingD.did答案：C。解析：bebusydoingsth.是固定用法，表示忙于做某事，所以选C。22.I'mlookingforwardto______you.A.seeB.seeingC.sawD.seen答案：B。解析：lookforwardtodoingsth.是固定用法，表示期待做某事，所以选B。23.Theproblemis______difficult______fewstudentscanworkitout.A.so;thatB.such;thatC.too;toD.enough;to答案：A。解析：“so+形容词/副词+that从句”表示“如此……以至于……”，difficult是形容词，所以选A。24.—______doyouplaybasketball?—Twiceaweek.A.HowlongB.HowoftenC.HowsoonD.When答案：B。解析：根据回答“Twiceaweek.”可知是问频率，用Howoften提问，所以选B。25.She______tothepartyifsheisfreetomorrow.A.willcomeB.comesC.cameD.iscoming答案：A。解析：if引导的条件状语从句，遵循“主将从现”原则，所以选A。26.Theoldman______inthisvillagesincehewasborn.A.livedB.haslivedC.willliveD.lives答案：B。解析：“sincehewasborn”是现在完成时的标志，所以选B。27.—______isyourfavoritesubject?—English.A.WhatB.WhoC.HowD.Where答案：A。解析：根据回答“English.”可知是问最喜欢的科目，用What提问，所以选A。28.Theboyis______togotoschool.A.enougholdB.oldenoughC.enoughyoungD.youngenough答案：B。解析：enough修饰形容词或副词时要后置，“足够大可以上学”用oldenoughtogotoschool，所以选B。29.Weshouldkeeptheclassroom______.A.cleanB.cleanedC.cleaningD.toclean答案：A。解析：keep+宾语+形容词，表示“使……保持某种状态”，clean是形容词，所以选A。30.Thebookis______interesting______Ican'tputitdown.A.so;thatB.such;thatC.too;toD.enough;to答案：A。解析：“so+形容词/副词+that从句”表示“如此……以至于……”，interesting是形容词，所以选A。31.They______afootballgamenextSunday.A.willhaveB.haveC.hadD.arehaving答案：A。解析：nextSunday是将来的时间，用一般将来时，所以选A。32.Heis______goodatmath______hecansolvedifficultproblemsquickly.A.so;thatB.such;thatC.too;toD.enough;to答案：A。解析：“so+形容词/副词+that从句”表示“如此……以至于……”，good是形容词，所以选A。33.—______isyourmother?—Sheisfine.A.WhatB.WhoC.HowD.Where答案：C。解析：根据回答“Sheisfine.”可知是问身体状况，用How提问，所以选C。34.Thestudents______apicnicifit______tomorrow.A.willhave;won'trainB.have;doesn'trainC.willhave;doesn'trainD.have;won'train答案：C。解析：if引导的条件状语从句，遵循“主将从现”原则，所以选C。35.She______Englishforfiveyears.A.learnsB.learnedC.haslearnedD.willlearn答案：C。解析：“forfiveyears”是现在完成时的标志，所以选C。36.Idon'tknow______hewillcome.Maybehewillcometomorrow.A.ifB.whetherC.thatD.what答案：A。解析：这里表示“是否”，if和whether都可以，但这里不与ornot连用，用if更合适，所以选A。37.The______yourun,the______youwillbe.A.fast;healthyB.faster;healthierC.fastest;healthiestD.hardly;well答案：B。解析：“the+比较级，the+比较级”表示“越……，就越……”，所以选B。38.Thegirlis______shy______shedoesn'tliketotalktoothers.A.so;thatB.such;thatC.too;toD.enough;to答案：A。解析：“so+形容词/副词+that从句”表示“如此……以至于……”，shy是形容词，所以选A。39.We______anewEnglishteacherthisterm.A.willhaveB.haveC.hadD.arehaving答案：B。解析：thisterm表示现在这个学期，用一般现在时，所以选B。40.Heis______usefulman.Healwayshelpsothers.A.aB.anC.theD./答案：A。解析：useful发音以辅音音素开头，一个有用的人用ausefulman，所以选A。41.Thestudentsareinterestedin______thehistorymuseum.A.visitB.tovisitC.visitingD.visited答案：C。解析：beinterestedindoingsth.是固定用法，表示对做某事感兴趣，所以选C。42.I'mafraid______snakes.Theyarescary.A.ofB.toC.atD.with答案：A。解析：beafraidof是固定短语，表示害怕……，所以选A。43.Theproblemis______easy______moststudentscanworkitout.A.so;thatB.such;thatC.too;toD.enough;to答案：A。解析：“so+形容词/副词+that从句”表示“如此……以至于……”，easy是形容词，所以选A。44.—______doyougotothelibrary?—Onceamonth.A.HowlongB.HowoftenC.HowsoonD.When答案：B。解析：根据回答“Onceamonth.”可知是问频率，用Howoften提问，所以选B。45.She______totheconcertifshehastimethisweekend.A.willgoB.goesC.wentD.isgoing答案：A。解析：if引导的条件状语从句，遵循“主将从现”原则，所以选A。46.Theoldwoman______inthishousefor20years.A.livedB.haslivedC.willliveD.lives答案：B。解析：“for20years”是现在完成时的标志，所以选B。47.—______isyourfavoritecolor?—Blue.A.WhatB.WhoC.HowD.Where答案：A。解析：根据回答“Blue.”可知是问最喜欢的颜色，用What提问，所以选A。48.Theboyis______strong______hecancarrytheheavybox.A.so;thatB.such;thatC.too;toD.enough;to答案：A。解析：“so+形容词/副词+that从句”表示“如此……以至于……”，strong是形容词，所以选A。49.Weshouldprotecttheenvironment______abetterfuture.A.forB.ofC.atD.in答案：A。解析：for表示“为了”，为了一个更好的未来用forabetterfuture，所以选A。50.Thebookis______valuable______weshouldreaditcarefully.A.so;thatB.such;thatC.too;toD.enough;to答案：A。解析：“so+形容词/副词+that从句”表示“如此……以至于……”，valuable是形容词，所以选A。51.They______apartynextmonth.A.willhaveB.haveC.hadD.arehaving答案：A。解析：nextmonth是将来的时间，用一般将来时，所以选A。52.Heis______clever______hecananswerthedifficultquestionquickly.A.so;thatB.such;thatC.too;toD.enough;to答案：A。解析：“so+形容词/副词+that从句”表示“如此……以至于……”，clever是形容词，所以选A。53.—______isyourschoolbag?—It'sblack.A.WhatB.WhoC.HowD.Whatcolor答案：D。解析：根据回答“It'sblack.”可知是问颜色，用Whatcolor提问，所以选D。54.Thestudents______afieldtripifit______nextweek.A.willhave;won'trainB.have;doesn'trainC.willhave;doesn'trainD.have;won'train答案：C。解析：if引导的条件状语从句，遵循“主将从现”原则，所以选C。55.She______Frenchsincelastyear.A.learnsB.learnedC.haslearnedD.willlearn答案：C。解析：“sincelastyear”是现在完成时的标志，所以选C。56.Idon'tknow______hewillwinthegame.It'shardtosay.A.ifB.whetherC.thatD.what答案：A。解析：这里表示“是否”，if和whether都可以，但这里不与ornot连用，用if更合适，所以选A。57.The______youpractice,the______youwillbeatEnglish.A.much;goodB.more;betterC.most;bestD.hardly;well答案：B。解析：“the+比较级，the+比较级”表示“越……，就越……”，所以选B。58.Thegirlis______kind______shealwayshelpsothers.A.so;thatB.such;thatC.too;toD.enough;to答案：A。解析：“so+形容词/副词+that从句”表示“如此……以至于……”，kind是形容词，所以选A。59.We______anewprojectthisyear.A.willhaveB.haveC.hadD.arehaving答案：B。解析：thisyear表示现在这一年，用一般现在时，所以选B。60.Heis______honestboythateveryonelikeshim.A.aB.anC.theD.suchan答案：D。解析：“such+a/an+形容词+可数名词单数+that从句”，honest发音以元音音素开头，所以选D。61.Thestudentsarebusy______fortheexam.A.prepareB.toprepareC.preparingD.prepared答案：C。解析：bebusydoingsth.是固定用法，表示忙于做某事，所以选C。62.I'musedto______upearlyinthemorning.A.getB.gettingC.gotD.gotten答案：B。解析：beusedtodoingsth.表示习惯做某事，所以选B。63.Themathproblemis______difficult______onlyafewstudentscanworkitout.A.so;thatB.such;thatC.too;toD.enough;to答案：A。解析：“so+形容词/副词+that从句”用于表达“如此……以至于……”，difficult为形容词，所以选A。64.—______doyouexercise?—Threetimesaweek.A.HowlongB.HowoftenC.HowsoonD.When答案：B。解析：由回答“Threetimesaweek”可知是询问频率，用Howoften提问，所以选B。65.He______tothepartyifhefinisheshisworkontime.A.willcomeB.comesC.cameD.iscoming答案：A。解析：if引导条件状语从句，遵循“主将从现”原则，所以选A。66.Theoldman______inthistownfor30years.A.livedB.haslivedC.willliveD.lives答案：B。解析：“for30years”是现在完成时的标志，所以选B。67.—______isyourhobby?—Readingbooks.A.WhatB.WhoC.HowD.Where答案：A。解析：根据回答“Readingbooks”可知是问爱好，用What提问，所以选A。68.Theboyis______tall______hecanreachtheapplesonthetree.A.so;thatB.such;thatC.too;toD.enough;to答案：A。解析：“so+形容词/副词+that从句”表示“如此……以至于……”，tall是形容词，所以选A。69.Weshouldsavewater______ourplanet.A.forB.ofC.atD.in答案：A。解析：for表示“为了”，为了我们的星球用forourplanet，所以选A。70.Themovieis______moving______Ican'thelpcrying.A.so;thatB.such;thatC.too;toD.enough;to答案：A。解析：“so+形容词/副词+that从句”表示“如此……以至于……”，moving是形容词，所以选A。71.They______asportsmeetingnextweek.A.willhaveB.haveC.hadD.arehaving答案：A。解析：nextweek是将来的时间，用一般将来时，所以选A。72.Sheis______smart______shecansolvetheproblemeasily.A.so;thatB.such;thatC.too;toD.enough;to答案：A。解析：“so+形容词/副词+that从句”表示“如此……以至于……”，smart是形容词，所以选A。73.—______isyourpetdog?—It'swhiteandblack.A.WhatB.WhoC.HowD.Whatcolor答案：D。解析：根据回答“It'swhiteandblack”可知是问颜色，用Whatcolor提问，所以选D。74.Thestudents______ascienceexperimentifit______thisafternoon.A.willdo;won'trainB.do;doesn'trainC.willdo;doesn'trainD.do;won'train答案：C。解析：if引导的条件状语从句，遵循“主将从现”原则，所以选C。75.He______Japanesefortwoyears.A.learnsB.learnedC.haslearnedD.willlearn答案：C。解析：“fortwoyears”是现在完成时的标志，所以选C。76.I'mnotsure______hewillagreewithus.A.ifB.whetherC.thatD.what答案：A。解析：这里表示“是否”，且不与ornot连用，用if更合适，所以选A。77.The______youstudy,the______mistakesyouwillmake.A.careful;fewB.morecareful;fewerC.mostcareful;fewestD.hardly;well答案：B。解析：“the+比较级，the+比较级”表示“越……，就越……”，所以选B。78.Thegirlis______polite______everyonelikesher.A.so;thatB.such;thatC.too;toD.enough;to答案：A。解析：“so+形容词/副词+that从句”表示“如此……以至于……”，polite是形容词，所以选A。79.We______anewrulethisterm.A.willhaveB.haveC.hadD.arehaving答案：B。解析：thisterm表示现在这个学期，用一般现在时，所以选B。80.Heis______hard-workingboythathealwaysgetsgoodgrades.A.aB.anC.theD.sucha答案：D。解析：“such+a/an+形容词+可数名词单数+that从句”，hard-working发音以辅音音素开头，所以选D。81.Thestudentsarelookingforwardto______aholiday.A.haveB.havingC.hasD.had答案：B。解析：lookforwardtodoingsth.是固定用法，表示期待做某事，所以选B。82.I'mafraid______speakinginpublic.Itmakesmenervous.A.ofB.toC.atD.with答案：A。解析：beafraidof是固定短语，表示害怕……，所以选A。83.Thequestionis______simple______moststudentscananswerit.A.so;thatB.such;thatC.too;toD.enough;to答案：A。解析：“so+形容词/副词+that从句”表示“如此……以至于……”，simple是形容词，所以选A。84.—______doyougotothesupermarket?—Twiceaweek.A.HowlongB.HowoftenC.HowsoonD.When答案：B。解析：根据回答“Twiceaweek”可知是问频率，用Howoften提问，所以选B。85.She______totheparkifitissunnytomorrow.A.willgoB.goesC.wentD.isgoing答案：A。解析：if引导的条件状语从句，遵循“主将从现”原则，所以选A。86.Theoldman______inthisvillagesinceheretired.A.livedB.haslivedC.willliveD.lives答案：B。解析：“sinceheretired”是现在完成时的标志，所以选B。87.—______isyourfavoriteanimal?—Pandas.A.WhatB.WhoC.HowD.Where答案：A。解析：根据回答“Pandas”可知是问最喜欢的动物，用What提问，所以选A。88.Theboyis______brave______hecanfightagainstthebadguys.A.so;thatB.such;thatC.too;toD.enough;to答案：A。解析：“so+形容词/副词+that从句”表示“如此……以至于……”，brave是形容词，所以选A。89.Weshouldplantmoretrees______theenvironment.A.toprotectB.protectC.protectingD.protected答案：A。解析：这里用动词不定式toprotect作目的状语，表示为了保护环境，所以选A。90.Thestoryis______interesting______Ireaditagainandagain.A.so;thatB.such;thatC.too;toD.enough;to答案：A。解析：“so+形容词/副词+that从句”表示“如此……以至于……”，interesting是形容词，所以选A。91.They______aschooltripnextmonth.A.willhaveB.haveC.hadD.arehaving答案：A。解析：nextmonth