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八年级下册英语试卷单选题100道及答案1.-I'mreally______beforetheexam.-Takeiteasy.You'rethebest.A.nervousB.excitedC.angryD.happy答案:A解析:根据答语“Takeiteasy”可知,考试前应该是感到紧张,nervous意为“紧张的”,符合语境。2.Thelittleboyis______young______lookafterhimself.A.so;thatB.too;toC.enough;toD.as;as答案:B解析:“too+形容词/副词+todosth.”表示“太……而不能做某事”,本句说小男孩太小不能照顾自己,符合此结构。3.Weshould______treestoprotectourenvironment.A.cutdownB.plantC.killD.burn答案:B解析:为了保护环境,我们应该种树,plant意为“种植”,符合题意。4.Hehas______friendshere,soheoftenfeelslonely.A.fewB.afewC.littleD.alittle答案:A解析:few修饰可数名词复数,表否定,意为“几乎没有”,根据“heoftenfeelslonely”可知他这里几乎没朋友。5.-______willyourfathercomeback?-Intwodays.A.HowlongB.HowoftenC.HowsoonD.Howfar答案:C解析:根据答语“Intwodays”可知问的是多久以后,howsoon用于一般将来时,询问多久以后。6.Thebookisvery______andI'm______init.A.interesting;interestedB.interested;interestingC.interesting;interestingD.interested;interested答案:A解析:interesting常用来修饰物,表示“有趣的”;interested用来修饰人,表示“感兴趣的”。7.Hemadea______tostudyhardtogetgoodgrades.A.mistakeB.decisionC.faceD.noise答案:B解析:makeadecision意为“做决定”,这里说他决定努力学习取得好成绩。8.-MustIfinishmyhomeworknow?-No,you______.Youcandoitlater.A.mustn'tB.needn'tC.can'tD.shouldn't答案:B解析:以Must开头的一般疑问句,否定回答用needn't,表示“不必”。9.Theoldmanlives______,butheneverfeels______.A.alone;aloneB.lonely;lonelyC.alone;lonelyD.lonely;alone答案:C解析:alone表示“独自,单独”;lonely表示“孤独的,寂寞的”,第一个空说老人独自居住,第二个空说他不感到孤独。10.Sheis______thanhersister.A.moreoutgoingB.mostoutgoingC.outgoingD.themostoutgoing答案:A解析:根据than可知用比较级,outgoing是多音节形容词,比较级是moreoutgoing。11.They______totheparkifit______tomorrow.A.willgo;doesn'trainB.willgo;won'trainC.go;doesn'trainD.go;won'train答案:A解析:if引导的条件状语从句,遵循“主将从现”原则,主句用一般将来时,从句用一般现在时。12.He______thepianoeverydaywhenhewasyoung.A.playsB.playedC.isplayingD.willplay答案:B解析:根据“whenhewasyoung”可知时态是一般过去时,动词用过去式。13.-______isyourschoolbag?-It'sblack.A.WhatcolorB.WhatsizeC.HowmuchD.Howmany答案:A解析:根据答语“It'sblack”可知问的是颜色,用whatcolor。14.Thegirl______longhairismysister.A.hasB.haveC.withD.in答案:C解析:with表示“具有,带有”,这里说留着长发的女孩是我妹妹。15.We______playfootballontheroad.It'sdangerous.A.mustB.mustn'tC.canD.need答案:B解析:在马路上踢足球危险,所以禁止这么做,mustn't表示“禁止”。16.-______doyouvisityourgrandparents?-Onceamonth.A.HowlongB.HowoftenC.HowsoonD.Howfar答案:B解析:根据答语“Onceamonth”可知问的是频率,用howoften。17.He______hisbikeandhurthislegyesterday.A.felloffB.felldownC.putoffD.tookoff答案:A解析:falloff表示“从……上摔下来”,这里说他从自行车上摔下来伤了腿。18.Themovieis______excitingthatIwanttoseeitagain.A.soB.suchC.veryD.quite答案:A解析:“so+形容词/副词+that从句”表示“如此……以至于……”。19.Weshouldlearn______eachother.A.fromB.toC.withD.of答案:A解析:learnfrom表示“向……学习”。20.-______isthepopulationofyourcity?-Abouttwomillion.A.HowmanyB.HowmuchC.WhatD.Which答案:C解析:询问人口数量用“Whatisthepopulationof...?”。21.Heis______tocarrytheheavybox.A.strongenoughB.enoughstrongC.toostrongD.sostrong答案:A解析:enough修饰形容词或副词时要后置,“strongenoughtodosth.”表示“足够强壮去做某事”。22.Theyhave______friendsinthiscity.A.alotB.lotofC.lotsofD.manyof答案:C解析:lotsof=alotof,既可以修饰可数名词复数,也可以修饰不可数名词。23.Theproblemis______difficult______Ican'tworkitout.A.so;thatB.too;toC.enough;toD.as;as答案:A解析:“so+形容词/副词+that从句”表示“如此……以至于……”,这里说问题太难我解不出来。24.-______didyougolastweekend?-Iwenttothemountains.A.WhereB.WhenC.WhyD.How答案:A解析:根据答语“Iwenttothemountains”可知问的是地点,用where。25.He______hiskeyintheroomandcouldn'tgetin.A.leftB.forgotC.putD.placed答案:A解析:leave表示“遗忘,落下”,leavesth.+地点,表示“把某物落在某地”。26.Thestoryisvery______andweareall______init.A.interesting;interestedB.interested;interestingC.interesting;interestingD.interested;interested答案:A解析:interesting常修饰物,interested常修饰人。27.Theyareplanning______apartynextweek.A.haveB.tohaveC.havingD.had答案:B解析:plantodosth.表示“计划做某事”。28.-______doyoulikethemovie?-It'swonderful.A.HowB.WhatC.WhyD.Which答案:A解析:“Howdoyoulike...?”表示“你觉得……怎么样?”。29.He______alotofmoneyonbookslastyear.A.spentB.costC.paidD.took答案:A解析:spendmoneyonsth.表示“在某物上花费金钱”,主语是人。30.Theteachertoldus______inthestreet.It'sdangerous.A.toplayB.nottoplayC.playingD.don'tplay答案:B解析:tellsb.nottodosth.表示“告诉某人不要做某事”。31.-______isyourmother?-Sheisadoctor.A.WhatB.WhoC.WhereD.How答案:A解析:询问职业用“Whatissb.?”。32.He______Englishforfiveyears.A.haslearnedB.learnedC.learnsD.willlearn答案:A解析:根据“forfiveyears”可知用现在完成时,表示过去发生的动作持续到现在。33.Theboyis______young______gotoschool.A.so;thatB.too;toC.enough;toD.as;as答案:B解析:“too+形容词/副词+todosth.”表示“太……而不能做某事”。34.-______willthemeetinglast?-Abouttwohours.A.HowlongB.HowoftenC.HowsoonD.Howfar答案:A解析:根据答语“Abouttwohours”可知问的是持续时间,用howlong。35.They______tothezooifit______finetomorrow.A.willgo;isB.willgo;willbeC.go;isD.go;willbe答案:A解析:if引导的条件状语从句,遵循“主将从现”原则。36.He______hishomeworkathomeyesterday.A.leftB.forgotC.putD.placed答案:A解析:leave表示“遗忘,落下”,leavesth.+地点,表示“把某物落在某地”。37.Thebookis______interestingthatIwanttoreaditagain.A.soB.suchC.veryD.quite答案:A解析:“so+形容词/副词+that从句”表示“如此……以至于……”。38.Weshouldhelp______others.A./B.theC.anD.a答案:A解析:helpothers表示“帮助其他人”,不需要加冠词。39.-______istheweatherliketoday?-It'ssunny.A.HowB.WhatC.WhyD.Which答案:B解析:“Whatistheweatherlike...?”表示“……天气怎么样?”。40.He______TVwhenIcamein.A.waswatchingB.watchedC.iswatchingD.willwatch答案:A解析:when引导的时间状语从句,从句用一般过去时,主句用过去进行时,表示过去某个时间正在发生的动作。41.Theproblemis______easy______Icanworkitoutquickly.A.so;thatB.too;toC.enough;toD.as;as答案:A解析:“so+形容词/副词+that从句”表示“如此……以至于……”。42.Theyhave______timetodotheirhomework.A.alittleB.littleC.afewD.few答案:B解析:time是不可数名词,little表示否定,意为“几乎没有”,这里说他们几乎没时间做作业。43.He______hiswayintheforestlastweek.A.lostB.missesC.foundD.got答案:A解析:loseone'sway表示“迷路”,lastweek是过去时间,用过去式。44.-______didyoubuythebook?-Twodaysago.A.WhenB.WhereC.WhyD.How答案:A解析:根据答语“Twodaysago”可知问的是时间,用when。45.Thegirl______iswearingareddressismycousin.A.whoB.whichC.whoseD.whom答案:A解析:先行词是人,且在定语从句中作主语,用who引导。46.We______gotoschoolonweekends.A.don'thavetoB.mustn'tC.can'tD.shouldn't答案:A解析:don'thaveto表示“不必”,周末不必上学。47.He______alotofprogresssincehecamehere.A.hasmadeB.madeC.makesD.willmake答案:A解析:since引导的时间状语从句,主句用现在完成时。48.-______doyouimproveyourEnglish?-ByreadingEnglisheverymorning.A.HowB.WhatC.WhyD.Which答案:A解析:根据答语“ByreadingEnglisheverymorning”可知问的是方式,用how。49.Themovieis______worthseeing.A.veryB.quiteC.wellD.really答案:C解析:bewellworthdoing表示“很值得做某事”。50.He______hisbiketoschooleveryday.A.ridesB.drivesC.takesD.flies答案:A解析:rideabike表示“骑自行车”。51.-______isyourfavoritesubject?-English.A.WhatB.WhoC.WhereD.How答案:A解析:询问最喜欢的科目用what。52.They______forBeijingtomorrow.A.leaveB.areleavingC.leftD.willhaveleft答案:B解析:leave等表示位置移动的动词,可用现在进行时表将来。53.Thebookis______difficultforme______understand.A.so;thatB.too;toC.enough;toD.as;as答案:B解析:“too+形容词/副词+todosth.”表示“太……而不能做某事”。54.-______willittakeyoutogettotheairport?-Aboutanhour.A.HowlongB.HowoftenC.HowsoonD.Howfar答案:A解析:根据答语“Aboutanhour”可知问的是时间,用howlong。55.He______inthisfactorysince2000.A.hasworkedB.workedC.worksD.willwork答案:A解析:since引导的时间状语从句,主句用现在完成时。56.Theproblemis______hardthatfewstudentscanworkitout.A.soB.suchC.veryD.quite答案:A解析:“so+形容词/副词+that从句”表示“如此……以至于……”。57.Weshouldkeep______therulesatschool.A.followB.tofollowC.followingD.followed答案:C解析:keepdoingsth.表示“持续做某事”。58.-______isyourbrother?-Heistallandthin.A.WhatB.WhoC.HowD.What'shelike答案:D解析:询问某人的外貌特征用“What'ssb.like?”。59.He______hiskeysinthecarthismorning.A.leftB.forgotC.putD.placed答案:A解析:leave表示“遗忘,落下”,leavesth.+地点,表示“把某物落在某地”。60.Thestoryis______interestingthatallofuslikeit.A.soB.suchC.veryD.quite答案:A解析:“so+形容词/副词+that从句”表示“如此……以至于……”。61.-______doyouusuallygotoschool?-Bybike.A.HowB.WhatC.WhyD.Which答案:A解析:根据答语“Bybike”可知问的是方式,用how。62.They______apartynextSunday.A.willhaveB.haveC.hadD.arehaving答案:A解析:nextSunday是将来时间,用一般将来时。63.Theboyis______old______gotoschool.A.so;thatB.too;toC.enough;toD.as;as答案:C解析:“形容词/副词+enough+todosth.”表示“足够……去做某事”。64.-______isthematterwithyou?-Ihaveaheadache.A.WhatB.WhoC.WhereD.How答案:A解析:“Whatisthematterwithsb.?”表示“某人怎么了?”。65.He______tomusicwhenIcalledhim.A.waslisteningB.listenedC.islisteningD.willlisten答案:A解析:when引导的时间状语从句,从句用一般过去时,主句用过去进行时。66.Theproblemis______easythatmoststudentscanworkitout.A.soB.suchC.veryD.quite答案:A解析:“so+形容词/副词+that从句”表示“如此……以至于……”。67.Weshouldpractice______Englisheveryday.A.speakB.tospeakC.speakingD.spoke答案:C解析:practicedoingsth.表示“练习做某事”。68.Thestoryis______touchingthatmanypeoplearedeeplymoved.A.soB.suchC.veryD.quite答案:A解析:“so+形容词/副词+that从句”表示“如此……以至于……”。69.He______hishomeworkatschoolyesterdayafternoon.A.finishedB.finishesC.willfinishD.isfinishing答案:A解析:yesterdayafternoon是过去时间,句子用一般过去时,动词用过去式。70.Themovieis______movingthatmanypeoplecry.A.soB.suchC.veryD.quite答案:A解析:“so+形容词/副词+that从句”表示“如此……以至于……”。71.-______doyouexercise?-Threetimesaweek.A.HowlongB.HowoftenC.HowsoonD.Howfar答案:B解析:根据答语“Threetimesaweek”可知问的是频率,用howoften。72.They______tothebeachifit______thisweekend.A.willgo;doesn'trainB.willgo;won'trainC.go;doesn'trainD.go;won'train答案:A解析:if引导的条件状语从句,遵循“主将从现”原则。73.Thegirl______eyesareblueisfromAmerica.A.whoseB.whoC.whichD.whom答案:A解析:先行词是人,且在定语从句中作定语,修饰eyes,用whose引导。74.We______makenoiseinthelibrary.A.mustn'tB.needn'tC.can'tD.shouldn't答案:A解析:在图书馆禁止制造噪音,mustn't表示“禁止”。75.He______anewbikelastmonth.A.boughtB.buysC.willbuyD.isbuying答案:A解析:lastmonth是过去时间,用一般过去时,动词用过去式。76.-______isthepriceofthebook?-Twentyyuan.A.HowmuchB.WhatC.HowmanyD.Which答案:B解析:询问价格用“Whatisthepriceof...?”。77.Theproblemis______difficultforhim______solve.A.so;thatB.too;toC.enough;toD.as;as答案:B解析:“too+形容词/副词+todosth.”表示“太……而不能做某事”。78.-______willyoustayinBeijing?-Foraweek.A.HowlongB.HowoftenC.HowsoonD.Howfar答案:A解析:根据答语“Foraweek”可知问的是持续时间,用howlong。79.He______inthehospitalsincelastweek.A.hasbeenB.wasC.isD.willbe答案:A解析:since引导的时间状语从句,主句用现在完成时。80.Thestoryis______amazingthateveryonewantstolistentoitagain.A.soB.suchC.veryD.quite答案:A解析:“so+形容词/副词+that从句”表示“如此……以至于……”。81.-______doyouusuallyspendyourweekends?-Ioftengotothepark.A.HowB.WhatC.WhyD.Which答案:A解析:根据答语“Ioftengotothepark”可知问的是方式,用how。82.They______apicnicnextSaturday.A.willhaveB.haveC.hadD.arehaving答案:A解析:nextSaturday是将来时间,用一般将来时。83.Theboyis______clever______answerthequestion.A.so;thatB.too;toC.enough;toD.as;as答案:C解析:“形容词/副词+enough+todosth.”表示“足够……去做某事”。84.-______iswrongwithyourcomputer?-Itdoesn'twork.A.WhatB.WhoC.WhereD.How答案:A解析:“Whatiswrongwith...?”表示“……怎么了?”。85.He______TVateighto'clocklastnight.A.waswatchingB.watchedC.iswatchingD.willwatch答案:A解析:ateighto'clocklastnight表示过去具体时间,用过去进行时。86.Theproblemis______simplethatmostkidscanunderstandit.A.soB.suchC.veryD.quite答案:A解析:“so+形容词/副词+that从句”表示“如此……以至于……”。87.Weshouldtry______Englishasmuchaspossible.A.speakB.tospeakC.speakingD.spoke答案:B解析:trytodosth.表示“尽力做某事”。88.-______isyourhometown?-It'sasmallbutbeautifulvillage.A.WhatB.WhoC.HowD.What'sitlike答案:D解析:询问家乡的样子、情况等用“What'sitlike”。89.He______hiswalletinthetaxithismorning.A.leftB.forgotC.putD.placed答案:A解析:leave表示“遗忘,落下”,leavesth.+地点,表示“把某物落在某地”。90.Themovieis______excitingthatpeoplecan'thelpcheering.A.soB.suchC.veryD.quite答案:A解析:“so+形容词/副词+that从句”表示“
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