八年级下册英语试卷单选题100道及答案

八年级下册英语试卷单选题100道及答案1.-I'mreally______beforetheexam.-Takeiteasy.You'rethebest.A.nervousB.excitedC.angryD.happy答案：A解析：根据答语“Takeiteasy”可知，考试前应该是感到紧张，nervous意为“紧张的”，符合语境。2.Thelittleboyis______young______lookafterhimself.A.so;thatB.too;toC.enough;toD.as;as答案：B解析：“too+形容词/副词+todosth.”表示“太……而不能做某事”，本句说小男孩太小不能照顾自己，符合此结构。3.Weshould______treestoprotectourenvironment.A.cutdownB.plantC.killD.burn答案：B解析：为了保护环境，我们应该种树，plant意为“种植”，符合题意。4.Hehas______friendshere,soheoftenfeelslonely.A.fewB.afewC.littleD.alittle答案：A解析：few修饰可数名词复数，表否定，意为“几乎没有”，根据“heoftenfeelslonely”可知他这里几乎没朋友。5.-______willyourfathercomeback?-Intwodays.A.HowlongB.HowoftenC.HowsoonD.Howfar答案：C解析：根据答语“Intwodays”可知问的是多久以后，howsoon用于一般将来时，询问多久以后。6.Thebookisvery______andI'm______init.A.interesting;interestedB.interested;interestingC.interesting;interestingD.interested;interested答案：A解析：interesting常用来修饰物，表示“有趣的”；interested用来修饰人，表示“感兴趣的”。7.Hemadea______tostudyhardtogetgoodgrades.A.mistakeB.decisionC.faceD.noise答案：B解析：makeadecision意为“做决定”，这里说他决定努力学习取得好成绩。8.-MustIfinishmyhomeworknow?-No,you______.Youcandoitlater.A.mustn'tB.needn'tC.can'tD.shouldn't答案：B解析：以Must开头的一般疑问句，否定回答用needn't，表示“不必”。9.Theoldmanlives______,butheneverfeels______.A.alone;aloneB.lonely;lonelyC.alone;lonelyD.lonely;alone答案：C解析：alone表示“独自，单独”；lonely表示“孤独的，寂寞的”，第一个空说老人独自居住，第二个空说他不感到孤独。10.Sheis______thanhersister.A.moreoutgoingB.mostoutgoingC.outgoingD.themostoutgoing答案：A解析：根据than可知用比较级，outgoing是多音节形容词，比较级是moreoutgoing。11.They______totheparkifit______tomorrow.A.willgo;doesn'trainB.willgo;won'trainC.go;doesn'trainD.go;won'train答案：A解析：if引导的条件状语从句，遵循“主将从现”原则，主句用一般将来时，从句用一般现在时。12.He______thepianoeverydaywhenhewasyoung.A.playsB.playedC.isplayingD.willplay答案：B解析：根据“whenhewasyoung”可知时态是一般过去时，动词用过去式。13.-______isyourschoolbag?-It'sblack.A.WhatcolorB.WhatsizeC.HowmuchD.Howmany答案：A解析：根据答语“It'sblack”可知问的是颜色，用whatcolor。14.Thegirl______longhairismysister.A.hasB.haveC.withD.in答案：C解析：with表示“具有，带有”，这里说留着长发的女孩是我妹妹。15.We______playfootballontheroad.It'sdangerous.A.mustB.mustn'tC.canD.need答案：B解析：在马路上踢足球危险，所以禁止这么做，mustn't表示“禁止”。16.-______doyouvisityourgrandparents?-Onceamonth.A.HowlongB.HowoftenC.HowsoonD.Howfar答案：B解析：根据答语“Onceamonth”可知问的是频率，用howoften。17.He______hisbikeandhurthislegyesterday.A.felloffB.felldownC.putoffD.tookoff答案：A解析：falloff表示“从……上摔下来”，这里说他从自行车上摔下来伤了腿。18.Themovieis______excitingthatIwanttoseeitagain.A.soB.suchC.veryD.quite答案：A解析：“so+形容词/副词+that从句”表示“如此……以至于……”。19.Weshouldlearn______eachother.A.fromB.toC.withD.of答案：A解析：learnfrom表示“向……学习”。20.-______isthepopulationofyourcity?-Abouttwomillion.A.HowmanyB.HowmuchC.WhatD.Which答案：C解析：询问人口数量用“Whatisthepopulationof...?”。21.Heis______tocarrytheheavybox.A.strongenoughB.enoughstrongC.toostrongD.sostrong答案：A解析：enough修饰形容词或副词时要后置，“strongenoughtodosth.”表示“足够强壮去做某事”。22.Theyhave______friendsinthiscity.A.alotB.lotofC.lotsofD.manyof答案：C解析：lotsof=alotof，既可以修饰可数名词复数，也可以修饰不可数名词。23.Theproblemis______difficult______Ican'tworkitout.A.so;thatB.too;toC.enough;toD.as;as答案：A解析：“so+形容词/副词+that从句”表示“如此……以至于……”，这里说问题太难我解不出来。24.-______didyougolastweekend?-Iwenttothemountains.A.WhereB.WhenC.WhyD.How答案：A解析：根据答语“Iwenttothemountains”可知问的是地点，用where。25.He______hiskeyintheroomandcouldn'tgetin.A.leftB.forgotC.putD.placed答案：A解析：leave表示“遗忘，落下”，leavesth.+地点，表示“把某物落在某地”。26.Thestoryisvery______andweareall______init.A.interesting;interestedB.interested;interestingC.interesting;interestingD.interested;interested答案：A解析：interesting常修饰物，interested常修饰人。27.Theyareplanning______apartynextweek.A.haveB.tohaveC.havingD.had答案：B解析：plantodosth.表示“计划做某事”。28.-______doyoulikethemovie?-It'swonderful.A.HowB.WhatC.WhyD.Which答案：A解析：“Howdoyoulike...?”表示“你觉得……怎么样？”。29.He______alotofmoneyonbookslastyear.A.spentB.costC.paidD.took答案：A解析：spendmoneyonsth.表示“在某物上花费金钱”，主语是人。30.Theteachertoldus______inthestreet.It'sdangerous.A.toplayB.nottoplayC.playingD.don'tplay答案：B解析：tellsb.nottodosth.表示“告诉某人不要做某事”。31.-______isyourmother?-Sheisadoctor.A.WhatB.WhoC.WhereD.How答案：A解析：询问职业用“Whatissb.?”。32.He______Englishforfiveyears.A.haslearnedB.learnedC.learnsD.willlearn答案：A解析：根据“forfiveyears”可知用现在完成时，表示过去发生的动作持续到现在。33.Theboyis______young______gotoschool.A.so;thatB.too;toC.enough;toD.as;as答案：B解析：“too+形容词/副词+todosth.”表示“太……而不能做某事”。34.-______willthemeetinglast?-Abouttwohours.A.HowlongB.HowoftenC.HowsoonD.Howfar答案：A解析：根据答语“Abouttwohours”可知问的是持续时间，用howlong。35.They______tothezooifit______finetomorrow.A.willgo;isB.willgo;willbeC.go;isD.go;willbe答案：A解析：if引导的条件状语从句，遵循“主将从现”原则。36.He______hishomeworkathomeyesterday.A.leftB.forgotC.putD.placed答案：A解析：leave表示“遗忘，落下”，leavesth.+地点，表示“把某物落在某地”。37.Thebookis______interestingthatIwanttoreaditagain.A.soB.suchC.veryD.quite答案：A解析：“so+形容词/副词+that从句”表示“如此……以至于……”。38.Weshouldhelp______others.A./B.theC.anD.a答案：A解析：helpothers表示“帮助其他人”，不需要加冠词。39.-______istheweatherliketoday?-It'ssunny.A.HowB.WhatC.WhyD.Which答案：B解析：“Whatistheweatherlike...?”表示“……天气怎么样？”。40.He______TVwhenIcamein.A.waswatchingB.watchedC.iswatchingD.willwatch答案：A解析：when引导的时间状语从句，从句用一般过去时，主句用过去进行时，表示过去某个时间正在发生的动作。41.Theproblemis______easy______Icanworkitoutquickly.A.so;thatB.too;toC.enough;toD.as;as答案：A解析：“so+形容词/副词+that从句”表示“如此……以至于……”。42.Theyhave______timetodotheirhomework.A.alittleB.littleC.afewD.few答案：B解析：time是不可数名词，little表示否定，意为“几乎没有”，这里说他们几乎没时间做作业。43.He______hiswayintheforestlastweek.A.lostB.missesC.foundD.got答案：A解析：loseone'sway表示“迷路”，lastweek是过去时间，用过去式。44.-______didyoubuythebook?-Twodaysago.A.WhenB.WhereC.WhyD.How答案：A解析：根据答语“Twodaysago”可知问的是时间，用when。45.Thegirl______iswearingareddressismycousin.A.whoB.whichC.whoseD.whom答案：A解析：先行词是人，且在定语从句中作主语，用who引导。46.We______gotoschoolonweekends.A.don'thavetoB.mustn'tC.can'tD.shouldn't答案：A解析：don'thaveto表示“不必”，周末不必上学。47.He______alotofprogresssincehecamehere.A.hasmadeB.madeC.makesD.willmake答案：A解析：since引导的时间状语从句，主句用现在完成时。48.-______doyouimproveyourEnglish?-ByreadingEnglisheverymorning.A.HowB.WhatC.WhyD.Which答案：A解析：根据答语“ByreadingEnglisheverymorning”可知问的是方式，用how。49.Themovieis______worthseeing.A.veryB.quiteC.wellD.really答案：C解析：bewellworthdoing表示“很值得做某事”。50.He______hisbiketoschooleveryday.A.ridesB.drivesC.takesD.flies答案：A解析：rideabike表示“骑自行车”。51.-______isyourfavoritesubject?-English.A.WhatB.WhoC.WhereD.How答案：A解析：询问最喜欢的科目用what。52.They______forBeijingtomorrow.A.leaveB.areleavingC.leftD.willhaveleft答案：B解析：leave等表示位置移动的动词，可用现在进行时表将来。53.Thebookis______difficultforme______understand.A.so;thatB.too;toC.enough;toD.as;as答案：B解析：“too+形容词/副词+todosth.”表示“太……而不能做某事”。54.-______willittakeyoutogettotheairport?-Aboutanhour.A.HowlongB.HowoftenC.HowsoonD.Howfar答案：A解析：根据答语“Aboutanhour”可知问的是时间，用howlong。55.He______inthisfactorysince2000.A.hasworkedB.workedC.worksD.willwork答案：A解析：since引导的时间状语从句，主句用现在完成时。56.Theproblemis______hardthatfewstudentscanworkitout.A.soB.suchC.veryD.quite答案：A解析：“so+形容词/副词+that从句”表示“如此……以至于……”。57.Weshouldkeep______therulesatschool.A.followB.tofollowC.followingD.followed答案：C解析：keepdoingsth.表示“持续做某事”。58.-______isyourbrother?-Heistallandthin.A.WhatB.WhoC.HowD.What'shelike答案：D解析：询问某人的外貌特征用“What'ssb.like?”。59.He______hiskeysinthecarthismorning.A.leftB.forgotC.putD.placed答案：A解析：leave表示“遗忘，落下”，leavesth.+地点，表示“把某物落在某地”。60.Thestoryis______interestingthatallofuslikeit.A.soB.suchC.veryD.quite答案：A解析：“so+形容词/副词+that从句”表示“如此……以至于……”。61.-______doyouusuallygotoschool?-Bybike.A.HowB.WhatC.WhyD.Which答案：A解析：根据答语“Bybike”可知问的是方式，用how。62.They______apartynextSunday.A.willhaveB.haveC.hadD.arehaving答案：A解析：nextSunday是将来时间，用一般将来时。63.Theboyis______old______gotoschool.A.so;thatB.too;toC.enough;toD.as;as答案：C解析：“形容词/副词+enough+todosth.”表示“足够……去做某事”。64.-______isthematterwithyou?-Ihaveaheadache.A.WhatB.WhoC.WhereD.How答案：A解析：“Whatisthematterwithsb.?”表示“某人怎么了？”。65.He______tomusicwhenIcalledhim.A.waslisteningB.listenedC.islisteningD.willlisten答案：A解析：when引导的时间状语从句，从句用一般过去时，主句用过去进行时。66.Theproblemis______easythatmoststudentscanworkitout.A.soB.suchC.veryD.quite答案：A解析：“so+形容词/副词+that从句”表示“如此……以至于……”。67.Weshouldpractice______Englisheveryday.A.speakB.tospeakC.speakingD.spoke答案：C解析：practicedoingsth.表示“练习做某事”。68.Thestoryis______touchingthatmanypeoplearedeeplymoved.A.soB.suchC.veryD.quite答案：A解析：“so+形容词/副词+that从句”表示“如此……以至于……”。69.He______hishomeworkatschoolyesterdayafternoon.A.finishedB.finishesC.willfinishD.isfinishing答案：A解析：yesterdayafternoon是过去时间，句子用一般过去时，动词用过去式。70.Themovieis______movingthatmanypeoplecry.A.soB.suchC.veryD.quite答案：A解析：“so+形容词/副词+that从句”表示“如此……以至于……”。71.-______doyouexercise?-Threetimesaweek.A.HowlongB.HowoftenC.HowsoonD.Howfar答案：B解析：根据答语“Threetimesaweek”可知问的是频率，用howoften。72.They______tothebeachifit______thisweekend.A.willgo;doesn'trainB.willgo;won'trainC.go;doesn'trainD.go;won'train答案：A解析：if引导的条件状语从句，遵循“主将从现”原则。73.Thegirl______eyesareblueisfromAmerica.A.whoseB.whoC.whichD.whom答案：A解析：先行词是人，且在定语从句中作定语，修饰eyes，用whose引导。74.We______makenoiseinthelibrary.A.mustn'tB.needn'tC.can'tD.shouldn't答案：A解析：在图书馆禁止制造噪音，mustn't表示“禁止”。75.He______anewbikelastmonth.A.boughtB.buysC.willbuyD.isbuying答案：A解析：lastmonth是过去时间，用一般过去时，动词用过去式。76.-______isthepriceofthebook?-Twentyyuan.A.HowmuchB.WhatC.HowmanyD.Which答案：B解析：询问价格用“Whatisthepriceof...?”。77.Theproblemis______difficultforhim______solve.A.so;thatB.too;toC.enough;toD.as;as答案：B解析：“too+形容词/副词+todosth.”表示“太……而不能做某事”。78.-______willyoustayinBeijing?-Foraweek.A.HowlongB.HowoftenC.HowsoonD.Howfar答案：A解析：根据答语“Foraweek”可知问的是持续时间，用howlong。79.He______inthehospitalsincelastweek.A.hasbeenB.wasC.isD.willbe答案：A解析：since引导的时间状语从句，主句用现在完成时。80.Thestoryis______amazingthateveryonewantstolistentoitagain.A.soB.suchC.veryD.quite答案：A解析：“so+形容词/副词+that从句”表示“如此……以至于……”。81.-______doyouusuallyspendyourweekends?-Ioftengotothepark.A.HowB.WhatC.WhyD.Which答案：A解析：根据答语“Ioftengotothepark”可知问的是方式，用how。82.They______apicnicnextSaturday.A.willhaveB.haveC.hadD.arehaving答案：A解析：nextSaturday是将来时间，用一般将来时。83.Theboyis______clever______answerthequestion.A.so;thatB.too;toC.enough;toD.as;as答案：C解析：“形容词/副词+enough+todosth.”表示“足够……去做某事”。84.-______iswrongwithyourcomputer?-Itdoesn'twork.A.WhatB.WhoC.WhereD.How答案：A解析：“Whatiswrongwith...?”表示“……怎么了？”。85.He______TVateighto'clocklastnight.A.waswatchingB.watchedC.iswatchingD.willwatch答案：A解析：ateighto'clocklastnight表示过去具体时间，用过去进行时。86.Theproblemis______simplethatmostkidscanunderstandit.A.soB.suchC.veryD.quite答案：A解析：“so+形容词/副词+that从句”表示“如此……以至于……”。87.Weshouldtry______Englishasmuchaspossible.A.speakB.tospeakC.speakingD.spoke答案：B解析：trytodosth.表示“尽力做某事”。88.-______isyourhometown?-It'sasmallbutbeautifulvillage.A.WhatB.WhoC.HowD.What'sitlike答案：D解析：询问家乡的样子、情况等用“What'sitlike”。89.He______hiswalletinthetaxithismorning.A.leftB.forgotC.putD.placed答案：A解析：leave表示“遗忘，落下”，leavesth.+地点，表示“把某物落在某地”。90.Themovieis______excitingthatpeoplecan'thelpcheering.A.soB.suchC.veryD.quite答案：A解析：“so+形容词/副词+that从句”表示“