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邢台高一英语试题及答案姓名:____________________
一、单项选择(每题2分,共20分)
1.He_______tothepartylastnight.
A.wasinvited
B.invited
C.invites
D.invitedby
2.Theteacher_______thestudentstobequietintheclassroom.
A.asks
B.asked
C.isasking
D.willask
3._______youfinishyourhomework?
A.Have
B.Haveyou
C.Doyouhave
D.Has
4._______theweathersobad?
A.Why
B.What
C.How
D.Where
5._______youliketodrink,teaorcoffee?
A.Do
B.Does
C.Did
D.Have
二、完形填空(每题2分,共20分)
IwasborninasmalltowninChina.Myparentswerebothteachers.Theylovedmeverymuchandalwaysencouragedmetostudyhard.WhenIwasyoung,Ilikedreadingbooksandplayingsports.Iwasalsoverygoodatmathandscience.
Oneday,myteachertoldmethattherewasasciencecompetitioninthecity.Iwasveryexcitedanddecidedtoparticipate.Ispentalotoftimepreparingforthecompetition.Istudiedhardandpracticedmyexperiments.Finally,thedayofthecompetitioncame.
IfeltverynervouswhenIarrivedatthecompetitionvenue.Thereweremanyotherstudentsfromdifferentschools.Thecompetitionwasverydifficult,butItriedmybest.Afterthecompetition,IwasveryhappytolearnthatIhadwonfirstprize.
Thecompetitionchangedmylife.Ibecamemoreconfidentanddetermined.IknewthatIcouldachieveanythingifIworkedhard.Now,IamstudyinginafamousuniversityandIamveryhappy.
1.Thestoryisaboutastudentwho_______.
A.wasborninabigcity
B.wasborninasmalltown
C.wasborninafamousuniversity
D.wasborninapoorfamily
2.Thestudent'sparentswereboth_______.
A.doctors
B.teachers
C.engineers
D.scientists
3.Thestudentwasgoodat_______.
A.readingandplayingsports
B.writinganddrawing
C.singinganddancing
D.cookingandcleaning
4.Thestudentdecidedtoparticipateinthecompetitionbecause_______.
A.hewasinvitedbyhisteacher
B.hewantedtowinaprize
C.hewasinterestedinscience
D.hewasboredatschool
5.Thestudentfelt_______whenhearrivedatthecompetitionvenue.
A.happy
B.excited
C.nervous
D.sad
三、阅读理解(每题2分,共20分)
Passage1:
Myfavoriteanimalistheelephant.ElephantsarethelargestlandanimalsonEarth.Theycanweighupto6tonsandhavealifespanofabout70years.Elephantsareveryintelligentandhaveastrongsenseoffamily.Theyliveingroupscalledherds,whichcancontainupto100elephants.
Elephantsarealsoverygentleanimals.Theyareknownfortheirfriendlynatureandtheirabilitytocommunicatewitheachother.Elephantsuseavarietyofsounds,bodylanguage,andeventouchtocommunicate.Theyarealsoverysensitivetotheemotionsofothersandcanbeverycomfortingtothosewhoaresadorupset.
Elephantsareanimportantpartofmanyculturesaroundtheworld.Insomecultures,theyareconsideredsacredanimals.Inothers,theyarehuntedfortheirivorytusks.However,elephantsarefacingmanythreatstoday,includinghabitatlossandpoaching.
1.Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?
A.ElephantsarethelargestlandanimalsonEarth.
B.Elephantsareveryintelligentandhaveastrongsenseoffamily.
C.Elephantsarefacingmanythreatstoday.
D.Elephantsareconsideredsacredanimalsinsomecultures.
2.Howmanyelephantscanbeinaherd?
A.10
B.50
C.100
D.200
3.Whatisonewayelephantscommunicatewitheachother?
A.Byusingsoundsandbodylanguage
B.Byusingtouchandemotions
C.Byusingtechnologyandcomputers
D.Byusinglanguageandwords
4.Whyareelephantsconsideredsacredanimalsinsomecultures?
A.Becausetheyareveryintelligent
B.Becausetheyareverystrong
C.Becausetheyareverygentle
D.Becausetheyareveryimportanttotheenvironment
5.Whatisonethreatthatelephantsarefacingtoday?
A.Habitatloss
B.Poaching
C.Pollution
D.Drought
四、书面表达(25分)
Writeashortpassageofabout100wordsdescribingyourfavoritehobby.Explainwhyyouenjoyit,whatyoudo,andhowitaffectsyourlife.Youcanincludeanyrelevantdetailsyouthinkareimportant.
五、语法填空(每题2分,共20分)
1.I_______(go)tothemovieslastnightbecauseitwastoolate.
2.She_______(be)ateacherfortenyearsbeforesheretired.
3.IfI_______(have)moretime,I_______(go)tothebeachwithmyfriends.
4._______(not)surprise,hefailedtheexam.
5._______(be)carefulwhenyoucrosstheroad.
6.I_______(finish)myhomeworkbeforedinner.
7._______(not)toomuchsugarinthecake.
8._______(be)agoodideatogoforawalkinthepark.
9._______(not)agoodideatoleavethekeysonthetable.
10._______(not)agoodideatodriveafterdrinkingalcohol.
六、翻译(每题5分,共20分)
1.他经常帮助老人过马路。
2.她在图书馆里找到了一本关于历史的书。
3.我喜欢在周末和朋友们一起去爬山。
4.这座城市的夜景非常美丽。
试卷答案如下:
一、单项选择答案:
1.A.wasinvited
解析:根据句意“他昨晚被邀请去参加派对”,应使用过去时态,被动语态。
2.B.asked
解析:根据句意“老师要求学生在教室里保持安静”,应使用一般过去时态。
3.B.Haveyou
解析:根据句意“你完成作业了吗?”,应使用一般疑问句的疑问词+助动词+主语的语序。
4.C.How
解析:根据句意“天气怎么这么糟糕?”,应使用how引导的特殊疑问句。
5.B.Does
解析:根据句意“你喜欢喝什么,茶还是咖啡?”,应使用一般疑问句的疑问词+助动词+主语的语序。
二、完形填空答案:
1.B.wasborninasmalltown
解析:根据第一段第一句“IwasborninasmalltowninChina”可知,答案为B。
2.B.teachers
解析:根据第一段第二句“Myparentswerebothteachers”可知,答案为B。
3.A.readingandplayingsports
解析:根据第一段第三句“WhenIwasyoung,Ilikedreadingbooksandplayingsports”可知,答案为A。
4.C.hewasinterestedinscience
解析:根据第二段第一句“Oneday,myteachertoldmethattherewasasciencecompetitioninthecity”可知,答案为C。
5.C.nervous
解析:根据第三段第一句“IfeltverynervouswhenIarrivedatthecompetitionvenue”可知,答案为C。
三、阅读理解答案:
Passage1:
1.C.Elephantsarefacingmanythreatstoday.
解析:根据第一段最后一句“However,elephantsarefacingmanythreatstoday,includinghabitatlossandpoaching”可知,答案为C。
2.C.100
解析:根据第二段第一句“Elephantsliveingroupscalledherds,whichcancontainupto100elephants”可知,答案为C。
3.A.Byusingsoundsandbodylanguage
解析:根据第三段第一句“Elephantsuseavarietyofsounds,bodylanguage,andeventouchtocommunicate”可知,答案为A。
4.D.Becausetheyareveryimportanttotheenvironment
解析:根据第四段第一句“Insomecultures,theyareconsideredsacredanimals”和第二句“However,elephantsarefacingmanythreatstoday,includinghabitatlossandpoaching”可知,答案为D。
5.B.Poaching
解析:根据第五段第一句“Whatisonethreatthatelephantsarefacingtoday?”和第三句“However,elephantsarefacingmanythreatstoday,includinghabitatlossandpoaching”可知,答案为B。
四、书面表达答案:
(答案仅供参考,学生可根据自己的兴趣和经历进行写作。)
Myfavoritehobbyisplayingthepiano.Ihavebeenplayingthepianoforsevenyearsandithasbroughtmealotofjoy.WhenIplaythepiano,Icanexpressmyemotionsandrelaxmymind.Ispendaboutanhoureverydaypracticing,andithelpsmeimprovemyconcentrationandpatience.Playingthepianoalsoteachesmeaboutdisciplineandp
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