2025年湖州英语中考试题及答案

湖州英语中考试题及答案姓名：____________________

一、选择题（每题2分，共20分）

1.下列句子中，划线部分发音与其他选项不同的是：

A.Heisateacher.

B.Sheisastudent.

C.Theyaredoctors.

D.Thisisabook.

2.下列单词中，与其他选项词性不同的是：

A.Iamhappy.

B.Sheisagirl.

C.Itisatable.

D.Wearefriends.

3.下列句子中，语序错误的是：

A.Ilikereadingbooks.

B.Hegoestoschooleveryday.

C.Sheisgoodatsinging.

D.Theyaredoingtheirhomework.

4.下列句子中，时态错误的是：

A.Igotoschoolbybuseveryday.

B.HewasplayingfootballwhenIarrived.

C.Shewillvisithergrandparentsnextweekend.

D.Theyhavefinishedtheirhomework.

5.下列句子中，用词不当的是：

A.Thesunrisesintheeast.

B.Shehasalotoffriends.

C.Theyarewalkingalongthestreet.

D.Itisrainingheavilyoutside.

二、完形填空（每题2分，共20分）

Ihadabaddreamlastnight.IwasinadarkroomandIcouldn'tseeanything.Suddenly,abig,scarymonsterappearedinfrontofme.IwassoscaredthatIscreamedforhelp.Mymomrushedintotheroomandturnedonthelight.Themonsterdisappearedimmediately.Ifeltrelievedandgratefultomymom.Fromthatnighton,Ineverhadabaddreamagain.

1.A.had

B.have

C.has

D.having

2.A.in

B.on

C.at

D.to

3.A.and

B.but

C.or

D.so

4.A.appeared

B.appearedto

C.appearedwith

D.appearedfrom

5.A.rushed

B.rushedto

C.rushedfor

D.rushedup

6.A.on

B.off

C.up

D.down

7.A.disappeared

B.disappearedin

C.disappearedto

D.disappearedfrom

8.A.relieved

B.relievedfrom

C.relievedof

D.relievedto

9.A.on

B.in

C.at

D.for

10.A.again

B.never

C.ever

D.still

四、阅读理解（每题2分，共20分）

Readthefollowingpassageandanswerthequestions.

Anewstudyshowsthatreadingforpleasurecanimproveachild'sacademicperformance.Researchersfoundthatchildrenwhoreadforpleasureoutsideofschoolhourstendtoperformbetterinreading,math,andscienceexams.Thestudyalsorevealedthatreadinghabitsstartearlyinlifeandareinfluencedbyparents.Parentswhoreadtotheirchildrenandencouragethemtoreadbooksindependentlyaremorelikelytohavechildrenwhobecomesuccessfulreaders.

11.Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?

A.Readingforpleasureisgoodforacademicperformance.

B.Parents'readinghabitsinfluencetheirchildren'sreadingabilities.

C.Readingcanhelpchildrenperformbetterinexams.

D.Readinghabitsstartearlyinlife.

12.WhichofthefollowingisNOTmentionedinthepassage?

A.Readingforpleasureimprovesacademicperformance.

B.Readinghabitsstartearlyinlife.

C.Teachersshouldencouragestudentstoreadmore.

D.Parents'readinghabitsinfluencetheirchildren.

13.Whatistheeffectofreadingonchildren'sacademicperformance?

A.Itimprovestheirreading,math,andscienceskills.

B.Ithelpsthembecomebetterwriters.

C.Itmakesthemmoreconfidentintheirabilities.

D.Itmakesthemmoresocial.

14.Accordingtothepassage,howcanparentshelptheirchildrenbecomesuccessfulreaders?

A.Byreadingtothemeverynight.

B.Bylettingthemchoosetheirownbooks.

C.Bymakingsuretheyhaveaccesstobooks.

D.Alloftheabove.

15.Whatistheconclusionofthepassage?

A.Readingforpleasureisgoodforchildren'sdevelopment.

B.Parentsshouldreadtotheirchildreneveryday.

C.Readinghabitsstartearlyinlifeandareinfluencedbyparents.

D.Readingcanhelpchildrenperformbetterinexams.

五、写作（25分）

Writeashortessayabouttheimportanceofexerciseinahealthylifestyle.Youshouldincludethefollowingpoints:

-Thebenefitsofregularexerciseonphysicalandmentalhealth.

-Howexercisecanhelppreventchronicdiseases.

-Thechallengesofmaintaininganactivelifestyleandtipsforovercomingthem.

-Yourownexperienceswithexerciseandhowithasaffectedyou.

六、翻译（25分）

TranslatethefollowingsentencesfromEnglishtoChinese.

1.Regularexercisecansignificantlyimproveyourcardiovascularhealth.

2.Physicalactivityisessentialformaintainingahealthyweight.

3.Exercisehelpsreducestressandimproveyourmood.

4.Manychronicdiseases,suchasdiabetesandheartdisease,canbepreventedthroughregularexercise.

5.Findingtimeforexercisecanbechallenging,butit'simportanttofindaroutinethatworksforyou.

试卷答案如下：

一、选择题（每题2分，共20分）

1.B

解析思路：选项A、C、D中划线部分的发音均为/ɪz/，而选项B中划线部分的发音为/əz/。

2.A

解析思路：选项B、C、D均为名词，而选项A为动词，表示“是”。

3.D

解析思路：选项A、B、C中的语序均为主语+谓语+宾语，而选项D中的语序为谓语+主语+宾语。

4.A

解析思路：选项B、C、D中的时态分别为过去进行时、将来时和现在完成时，而选项A中的时态为一般现在时。

5.D

解析思路：选项A、B、C中的用词均正确，而选项D中的“outside”应为“outsideof”。

二、完形填空（每题2分，共20分）

1.A

解析思路：根据上下文，此处应表示“有”，用一般现在时。

2.A

解析思路：根据句意，此处表示“在”。

3.B

解析思路：根据上下文，此处表示转折。

4.A

解析思路：根据上下文，此处表示“出现”。

5.A

解析思路：根据上下文，此处表示“冲进”。

6.C

解析思路：根据上下文，此处表示“打开”。

7.D

解析思路：根据上下文，此处表示“消失”。

8.A

解析思路：根据上下文，此处表示“感到”。

9.B

解析思路：根据上下文，此处表示“去”。

10.B

解析思路：根据上下文，此处表示“从未”。

四、阅读理解（每题2分，共20分）

11.A

解析思路：文章主要讲述阅读乐趣对学术表现的好处。

12.C

解析思路：文章中未提及教师鼓励学生多读书。

13.A

解析思路：根据文章内容，阅读乐趣可以提高孩子在阅读、数学和科学考试中的表现。

14.D

解