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Unit4WildlifeProtectionGrammar第1页RevisionofthePassiveVoiceEveryyearover29,000antelopes________(kill)inTibet.---普通现在时被动语态2.Inthepast,theelephants__________(kill)byfarmers.---普通过去时被动语态arekilledwerekilled3.Inthepasttwentyyears,alargenumberofbambooareas______________(setup)tohelppandasgrow.---现在完成时被动语态havebeensetup第2页6.Atpresentanewhome____________(build)forpandas.isbeingbuilt---现在进行时被动语态5.WWFhopesthatmoreandmorewildanimals_______________(protect)inthefuture.willbeprotected---普通未来时被动语态组成:PresentProgressivePassiveVoice
意义:…正在被做is/am/are
+being+done(V-过去分词)第3页Completethesentencesaccordingtothetext.We________________forthewoolbeneathourstomachs.(Line9)2.Ourfur______________tomakesweatersforpeoplelikeyou.(L10)3.Iwonderwhat______________tohelpyou.(L12)4.Sogoodthings________________heretosavelocalwildlife.(L25)arebeingkilledisbeingusedisbeingdonearebeingdonePresentProgressivePassiveVoice第4页e.g:1.Theyarebuildinganewlibrarynow.被动Anewlibrary
isbeingbuilt
now.Someanimals
arenotbeingprotected
wellenough.Is
thebridge
beingrepaired
now?2.Someanimalsarebeingprotectedwellenough.否定句3.Thebridgeisbeingrepairednow.疑问句第5页1)表示说话时正在进行被动动作,强调主语是动作承受者Look!Thebabyisbeingtakencareofbyheraunt.瞧!那个婴儿正由他姑姑照料着。2)表示现阶段正在进行被动动作。但此时此刻不一定在进行被动动作Anewbuildingisbeingbuiltoutsideourschool.
意义第6页1.She’smaderapidprogressrecentlyandisalwaysbeingpraisedbytheteachers.2.Totheteacher’sanger,thesillyquestionsarealwaysbeingaskedbyhisstudents.她最近进步很快,总是被老师表彰。让老师生气是,学生总是问愚蠢问题。注意)现在进行时被动语态与always,constantly,allthetime等词连用时,表示经常性被动动作,此时往往带有赞赏或厌恶等感情色彩。第7页‘be+under/in+n.’
可代替进行时被动语态1.Thecityisunderattackatthemoment.2.Thetelephoneisinusenow.=Thecityisbeingattackedatthemoment.=Thetelephoneisbeingusednow.第8页Hi,I’mAlice.Lookatthisphoto,asnowman____________(make)byme.IwanttoshowyousomephotosaboutmyChristmas.Canyoudescribewhathappensinthepicture
usingpassivevoice?Thisismyalbum.Wouldyouliketohavealook?isbeingmade第9页It’sDec.24th.Onthemorning,Iwentshoppingwithmyfamilies.Wearrivedatashoppingmall.MyChristmas第10页Outsidetheshoppingmall10:00amAhugeChristmastree_________________(decorate)withminicars.isbeingdecorated第11页Christmaspresents_______________(send)tochildrenbyaSanta.arebeingsentOutsidetheshoppingmall10:00am第12页ManyChristmaspresents_______________(buy)bymyparents.10:00-12:00amarebeingbought第13页AChristmastree_______________(buy)bymyuncleandaunt.12:00amisbeingbought第14页TheChristmastree_________________(decorate)bymygrandfatherandmybrother.
isbeingdecoratedAfterlunch15:00pmAwreathofhollyisbeingdecoratedbymymother.第15页Christmaspresents_____________________(wrapup)bymyparents.
arebeingwrappedup17:00pmAChristmascard_______________(write)byme.isbeingwritten第16页AChristmasfeast_________________(prepare)bymygrandmother,includingturkey,puddingandcookies.
isbeingprepared18:00pm第17页AwonderfulChristmasfeast_________________(enjoy)bymyfamilies.
isbeingenjoyed20:00pm第18页AChristmassock_________________(hang)bymybrother.
isbeinghung23:00pm第19页Christmaspresents_________________(put)undertheChristmastreebyFatherChristmas.
arebeingput24:00pmWhoistheFatherChristmas?Ofcourseit’smyfather.第20页Wegotupearlyandsaid“MerryChristmas”tooneanother.
arebeingfoundIt’sDec25th.8:00amAlotofChristmaspresents____________(find)undertheChristmastree.Look!第21页
isbeingexamined8:30amMybrothercouldn'thelpopeninghispresents.Look!TheChristmassock_________________(examine)byhim.第22页Atbreakfast.Aphotoofmyfamily______________(take).isbeingtaken9:00amThat’sallmystory.IwishallofyouamerryChristmas.本故事纯属虚构,如有雷同实属巧合。第23页
练练手起!第24页1.--Doyoulikethematerial?--Yes,it___verysoft.A.isfeelingB.feltC.feelsD.isbeingfeltC第25页2.Itissaidthatpandas_____inourcountryyearafteryear.A.arebeingdisappearedB.aredisappearingC.willbedisappearedD.willdisappearB第26页3.John____,forhewentswimmingyesterdaywithoutpermission.A.wouldpunishB.hadpunishedC.waspunishedD.punished4.Ifrubber____,itgivesoffaterriblesmell.A.burntB.willburnC.isbeingburnedD.isburnedC
D
第27页5.Thebridgewhich___lastyear___reallybeautiful.A.wasbuilt;looksB.wasbuilding;looksC.wasbuilt;islookedD.wasbuilding;islookedA第28页6.Water___at100℃.A.boilsB.isbeingboiledC.hasbeenboiledD.hasboiledA第29页1.----Hi,Tom,canIuseyourcomputerforawhilethisafternoon?----Sorry._____.(江苏高考)
(A)It’srepaired(B)Ithasbeenrepaired(C)It’sbeingrepaired(D)Ithadbeenrepaired链接高考第30页2.----What’sthatnoise?----Oh,Iforgottotellyou.Thenewmachine______.
(浙江高考)
(A)wastested(B)willbetested(C)isbeingtested(D)hasbeentested第31页3.Wouldyoupleasekeepsilent?Theweatherreport____andIwanttolisten.(湖南高考)
(A)isbroadcast(B)isbeingbroadcast(C)hasbeenbroadcast(D)hadbeenbroadcast第32页4.---DoyouknowwhatLilyisdoing?---She_____intheoffice.(A)maybeinterviewed(B)canbeinterviewed(C)canbeinginterviewed(D)maybebeinginterviewed第33页5.Look!Theforeignguests____aroundthefactorybyMr.Zhang.(A)isshowing(B)arebeingshown(C)arebeingshowing(D)havebeenshown第34页6.Sinceyourbike___,youcanusemine.(A)ha
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