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Unit3ReadingforWritingReducingWaterpollutionintheLiRiverPart1Lead-inWhatplacedoyouthinkitmightbe?Howdoyoudescribethescenery?amazingsplendidfascinatingfairylandmarvelousbreathtaking......However…How
do
you
describe
this
picture?pollutedwaterwastewaterfromsewage,shops,factoriesandagriculture
WhatmighthavecausedwaterpollutionintheLiriver?Alargenumberoftouristscrowdinandleavetoomuchgarbage.Enterprisespouredthepollutedwaterintotheriver.Part2ReadingTextType:Themainideaofthetext:ReportWaterpollutionintheLiRiver&measurestoreducethepollutionActivity1:ReadingforthetexttypeActivity2:Readingfor
theparagraphsummaries.Para1Introducingthe___________Para2Describingthe____________Para3Presentingsome__________Para4Presentingfurther________Problem-solutionpatterntopicproblemmeasuressolutionsWhatWherePurposeActivity2:ReadingforintroductionIntroductionIncreasingnumberoftouristsLocalpopulationrisetomeettourismdemandMorechemicalsforcropproductiongoingintowaterRiseinnumberofcommercialandindustrialenterprisesTourboatsthrowingcookingoilinwaterTouriststhrowingrubbishinwaterProblemsActivity2:Readingfor
detailedinformation.Who:
solutions:effects:ThegovernmentAcomprehensiveinitiativeThebeautyoftheLiRiverwillbepreservedforgenerationstocomeActivity2:Readingfor
measuresalsoFurthermoreAtthesametimeInadditionconstructionfacilitiescloseormoveenterprisessetupregulationsintroducenewrulesmediatospreadawarenesscarryoutinspectionsfinetouristorganizationWaterTenPlan&RiverChiefSystemsolutionsActivity3:Readingfor
usefulexpressionsamazingsurroundingsceneryoneofthemostwell-knowntouristdestinationsmillionsofdomesticandforeignvisitorshavenegativeeffectson...dealwithanincreasingvolumeoftouristsfrequentlythrowgarbageintotherivercontributetotheproblemhouseholdandcommercialwastelocalofficialsurgentstepsshouldbetakentodo...restoretheriver’soriginalbeautyacomprehensiveinitiativeanumberofmeasures令人赞叹的周边环境最著名的旅游景点之一成百上千万国内外游客对......有消极影响处理,应对游客数量的增加常常将垃圾抛入江中导致这个问题家庭和商业垃圾地方官员采取紧急措施做某事......恢复河流最初的美丽一个全面的倡议许多措施Activity3:Readingfor
usefulexpressionsaddresstheissues
waterconservationdozensofsetupstrictregulationsregarding...garbagedisposalmethodsusethemediatospreadenvironmentalawarenessfinetouristorganizationsforabusesItisbelievedthat...bepreservedforgenerationstocometacklewaterpollutionacrossthecountryineffectheadtowardsacleanandsustainablefuture解决问题水资源保护几十;许多
制定关于...的严格规定垃圾处理方法通过媒体宣传环保意识对旅游机构的违规行为进行罚款人们相信为后代所保存在全国范围解决水污染问题实施;生效走向清洁、可持续的未来Part3WritingSummarisetheexpressions
usedinpresentingcauses,solutionsandresults.CauseandEffect(Para.1and2)Solutions(Para.2and
3)Results(Para.3and4)
1....havenegativeeffectson...2....sufferfromsb/sth,who/which..3....contributetotheproblem4.waterpollutionlevelsincreased,with+O+OC5.....leadtosevere...issues,causing...1.Withthesemeasures,itisbelievedthatthebeautyoftheLiRiverwillbepreservedforgenerationstocome.2.Withsuchcampaignsineffect,China’swaterwaysareheadingtowardsacleanandsustainablefuture.1.Urgentstepsshouldbetakentodo…2.Acomprehensiveinitiativewasstarted,withanumberofmeasuresthataddressed…3.Thegovernmentsetupstrictregulationsregarding...4.Newruleswereintroducedregarding...5....spreadenvironmentalawareness6.Verbs:improve,close,setup,introduce,spread,carryout,fine,preserve,tackle,headtowards.
当今,我们周围的空气环境变得来越差,为了加强学生们的环保意识,学校打算开展以“为家乡空气污染问题出谋献策”为主题的征文活动,警示人们要保护环境。请你写一篇报告,内容要点如下:1.写明家乡空气污染的原因;2.建设绿色家乡,建议采取什么措施;3.倡议大家行动起来。其他要求:80词左右;注意使用本单元所学的语言表达和写作要点。Drawoutthestructureofwritingareport.Para.1problem/causesPara.2measures
Para.3conclusionStructure
(problem-solution)体裁议论文时态一般现在时和一般过去时主题环境保护人称第一或第三人称Tips第一段:提出问题及原因第二段:给出解决建议第三段:得出结论Para1:提出问题及原因近来,由于化石燃料的不当使用和对私家车的需求不断增加,我的家乡出现了严重的空气污染,这对我们的日常生活有着消极的影响。fossilfuelsinappropriateuseincreasingdemandfor……haswitnessed…(problem)
Recently,myhometownhaswitnessedsevereairpollutionforseveralyearsduetotheinappropriateusageoffossilfuelsandtheincreasingdemandforprivatecars,whichcausednegativeeffectonourdailylife
.Para2:给出解决建议为了有效地解决这个问题,地方当局应该采取紧急措施来修复我们家乡的原有的美丽。除了执行严格规定外,政府还可以利用社交媒体提高公众的环保意识。thelocalauthoritiesurgentstepsshouldbetakentodo
restoreourhometown’soriginalbeauty
carryout/implementstrictregulations
Totackletheproblemseffeively,urgentstepsshouldbetakentorestoreourhometown’soriginalbeautybythelocalauthorities.Apartfrom/Besidescarryingoutstrictregulations,thegovernmentcouldtakeadvantageofsocialmediatospreadenvironmentalawareness.
最重要的是,政府呼吁人们参与到减少空气污染源的活动中,例如过低碳生活。appealtosb.todosth.
getinvolvedinlow-carbonlifeMostimportantly,thegovernmentappealtopeopletogetinvolvedinreducingthesourceofairpollution,
suchaslivingalow-carbonlife.有了这些措施的实施,我相信我们家乡的蓝天将会被保存下来,留给子孙后代。让我们不遗余力地为解决家乡的空气污染问题作出贡献。
Para3:总结withsuchcampaignsineffect
sparenoeffecttodosth
makecontributionsto
Withsuchcampaignsineffect,itisbelievedthattheblueskyinourhometownwillbepreservedforgenerationstocome.Let’ssparenoefforttomakecontributionstosolvingtheairpollutionprobleminourhometown!ReducingairpollutionMyhometownhaswitnessedsevereairpollutionforseveralyearsduetotheinappropriateusageoffuelwastesandtheincreasingdemandforcars,
whichdrewourattention.
Totackletheproblem,thelocalauthoritiestookurgentsteps.Notonly
didtheycarryoutstrictregulations,buttheyalsofinedindustrialfactoriesforfuelabuses.Besides,carsusingnewcleanenergywerepreferred,whichreducedthecarbondioxideemission.Mostimportantly,thegovernmentcalledonpeopletogetinvolvedinreducingthesourceofairpollution,suchasreplacingprivatecarswithsharedbikes,etc.Let’ssparenoefforttomakecontributionstosolvingtheairpollutionprobleminourhometown!Part4Homework假定你是李华,你校学生会即将举办一次以“EarthGuardian”为主题的环境保护运动,请你代表学生会写一封倡议信,倡导大家积极参与该活动,内容包括:1.地球环境的现状;2.该运动的目的和要求;3.号
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