陕西省西安市莲湖区5校联考2024-2025学年九年级下学期3月月考英语试卷（含答案）

西安市莲湖区5校联考2024-2025学年九年级下学期3月月考英语学科注意事项：1.本试卷分为第一部分和第二部分。全卷总分120分。考试时间120分钟。2.领到试卷和答题卡后，请用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔，分别在试卷和答题卡上填写姓名和准考证号，同时用2B铅笔在答题卡上填涂对应的试卷类型信息点（A或B）。3.请在答题卡上各题的指定区域内作答，否则作答无效。4.考试结束，本试卷和答题卡一并交回。第一部分（听力共30分）I.听选答案（共15小题，计20分）第一节：听下面10段对话，每段对话后有一个问题，读两遍。请根据每段对话的内容和后面的问题，从所给的三个选项中选出最恰当的一项。（共10小题，计10分）1.A.Sayinghello.B.Sayingsorry.C.Sayingthanks.2.A.Cold.B.Cool.C.Warm.3.A.Ajacket.B.Acoat.C.Asweater.4.A.Bysendinganemail.B.Bymakingacall.C.Bywritingaletter.5.A.Everyday.B.Onceaweek.C.Onceamonth.6.A.Onthesofa.B.Onthedesk.C.Underthechair.7.A.Jessica.B.Mark.C.Bob.8.A.Bytaxi.B.Bybus.C.Bybike.9.A.Motherandson.B.Teacherandstudent.C.Fatheranddaughter.10.A.At7:00.B.At7:45.C.At8:00.第二节：听下面两段材料，每段材料后有几道小题，请根据材料的内容，从所给的三个选项中选出所给问题的正确答案。每段材料读两遍。（共5小题，计10分）听第1段材料，回答第11、12小题。11.Whatdoesthespeakermainlytalkabout?A.Future.B.Health.C.Safety.12.What'sthespeaker'slastsuggestion?A.Don'tswimintheriver.B.Domoreexercise.C.Studyharder.听第2段材料，回答第13至15小题。13.WhatdoesPaulwanttobewhenhegrows.up?A.Adriver.B.Adoctor.C.Ascientist.14.HowmanystorieshasJanewritten?A.About20.B.About30.C.About40.15.WhatwillPauldo?A.ReadJane'sstories.B.Writesomestories.C.Buyastorybook.II.听填信息（共5小题，计10分）本题你将听到一段独白，读两遍。请根据独白内容，用所听到的信息完成下列各题。（每空不超过三个单词。）16.Thisyear,studentsneedtohandinphotosabout________.17.Studentscansendtheirphotostothe________betweenJuly1stand5th.18.Thecompetitionwill________onJuly13th.19.Therewillbe________prizesforthecompetition.20.Thephotoshowwillbeheldintheschoollibrary,________thedininghall.第二部分（笔试共90分）III.完形填空（共20小题，计20分）第一节：阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，从各小题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，使短文连贯完整。Oneday,ahunterwenthuntingwithhisdog.Hesawarabbitnotfarinfrontandquicklyraised___1___guntoshoot.Therabbitwashurtandranawayinfear.Thehunteraskedthedog___2___afterit.Thewell-traineddogranveryfast.___3___rabbitransodesperately(拼命地)thatitseemednottohavebeenhurtatall.However,thedogwassurprisinglyleftbehind.Atlast,thedog___4___seetherabbitanymore.Whenthedogreturnednothing,thehunterwasveryangry,“Howuseless!Unabletocatchaninjuredrabbit!Nosupper___5___you.”Feelingsad,thedogtriedtoexplainforitself,“___6___Ididn’tcatchit,Ihaddonemybest.”Whentherabbitgothome,alltheother___7___weresurprisedatitsluck.Theyasked,“Howdidyoumanagetorunawaywhenthedogalmostcaughtyou?”Thefrightenedrabbitanswered,“Thedogwouldonlybeblamed(责备)fornotcatchingme,soalitdidwastodoitsbest.Thesituationis___8___differentforme.IwouldsurelylosemylifeifI___9___.Ihadtogoallout(竭尽全力)!”Wecanlearnalessonfromthestory.Whenfacingdifficulties,askourselves___10___.1.A.he B.his C.him D.her2.A.towalk B.walk C.torun D.run3.A.The B.A C.An D./4.A.maynot B.mightnot C.can’t D.couldn’t5.A.of B.for C.at D.in6.A.But B.And C.Because D.Though7.A.rabbits B.rabbit C.dogs D.dog8.A.hardly B.hard C.completely D.complete9.A.caught B.catches C.wascaught D.iscaught10A.whetherdowegoallout B.whetherwegoalloutC.whetherdidwegoallout D.whetherwewentallout第二节：阅读下面短文，理解大意，然后从各小题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，使短文连贯完整。Feeldown?Hugatree!Recently,manyyoungpeoplehaveturnedto___11___tohelpwiththeirstress(压力).Althoughitsounds___12___,there’sasciencebehindtheactoftree-hugging.EdwardWilson,afamousAmericanscientist,saidthathumansareborntolovebeingaroundotherlivingthings.Human’slovefor___13___is“inourDNA”.Thisideahelpstoexplainwhypeople___14___naturalviewstocityviews.Somestudieshave___15___whytree-huggingcanhelpwithourhealth.Astudyreportedthattheactivitycanincreaseoxytocin(催产素).It’sanimportanthormone(激素)whichcaninfluenceourfeelings.The___16___thelevelofoxytocinis,thecalmerandhappieryoumaybe.Huggingtresscanleadtoanincreaseinoxytocin.Anotherhormonecalledcortisol(皮质醇)isamarkerofstress.Thebrainproducesmorecortisolwhenthepersonisanxious,___17___orverysad.Huggingtreeshelpscutcortisol___18___,whichmakesusfeelbetter.Althoughtheactivityishelpfultous,it’simportanttokeepinmindthatweshouldn’t___19___naturewhiledoingit.Thetreeishometomanysmalllivingthings.Soremembertohugtrees____20____—justlikehowyouhugafriend!11A.rivers B.flowers C.trees D.pets12.A.helpful B.strange C.free D.difficult13.A.wealth B.society C.science D.nature14.A.prefer B.hate C.compare D.consider15.A.turneddown B.givenup C.foundout D.lookedafter16.A.higher B.lower C.longer D.shorter17.A.peaceful B.lucky C.happy D.angry18.A.instruction B.production C.invention D.direction19.A.build B.hurt C.protect D.refuse20.A.actively B.suddenly C.softly D.easilyIV.阅读理解（共15小题，计20分）第一节：阅读下面A、B、C三篇材料，从所给的四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的一个最佳答案。（共10小题，计15分）A21.Whichrobotisgoodatcooking?A.Bill. B.Emily. C.Henry. D.Lisa.22.Whattimedoestherobotshowend?A.At3:30p.m. B.At4:00p.m. C.At4:30p.m. D.At5:00p.m.23.Whatkindofwritingisthetext?A.Story. B.Diary. C.Ad. D.Interview.BMaybeyou’llmeetawordthatyoudon’tknowinanexam.Moststudentsmaybenervousifadictionaryisnotaroundthem.Butdon’tworry!Therearesomewaystohelpyouguessthemeaningofawordwithoutadictionary.Reread(重读)thewholesentence.Yourfirststepistogobackandrereadthewholesentence.Youmayforgetwhatyou’rereadingwhenyoumeetanewword.Thentrytothinkaboutthecontent(内容)ofthesentence.Tryguessingthemeaningbythebackground.Thiswillmakeitdifferentfromotherpartsandyou’llpickitfromtherestofthesentenceeasily.Youcanoftenuseotherwordsinthesentencetohelpyoufindoutthemeaningoftheunknownword.Thinkaboutwhatelseishappeninginthesentence.Forexample,maybeyou’relookingatasentencethatsays,“Itwasaverysultrydayinthemiddleofthesummer.”Youmayunderstandeachwordbut“sultry”.Thinkaboutwhatyouknowaboutsummer.Maybe“sultry”hassomethingtodowiththeweather.Itcanhelpyouunderstandthewordeasily.Inaword,don’tbeafraidofnewwords.Tryyourbesttounderstandthembyusingtheseways.Thenyoucanalsounderstandthesentenceorpassagebetter.24.Accordingtothepassage,whatshouldyoudofirstwhenyoumeetanewword?A.Rereadthewholesentence. B.Askyourteachersforhelp.C.Lookitupinadictionary. D.Rereadthewholepassage.25.Theunderlinedword“sultry”probablymeans“________”.A.warm B.hot C.cold D.cool26.Whatdoesthepassagemainlytalkabout?A.HowtoimproveEnglishreadingspeed.B.Howtounderstandawordwithoutadictionary.C.Somegoodwaysofusingadictionary.D.Somegoodwaysofrememberingnewwords.CSugarpaintingismadeofsugar.It’sthesugarforustotaste,andthepaintingforustoenjoy.SincetheWarringStatesPeriod,peoplehaddifferentwaysofmakingsugar.IntheTangDynasty,peopleimprovedskillsofsugarmaking.Sosugarcouldgointocommonpeople’shomes.IntheMingDynasty,sugarpaintingfirstcameout.IntheQingDynasty,sugarpaintingbecamepopular.Sugarpaintingisdifferentfromotherpaintings.Sugarpaintersusesyrup(糖浆)asthematerial,aspoonasthe“paintbrush”,andasmoothtableasthe“paper”.Tomakesyrup,theyhavetomakesugarhotbeforepainting.Syrupmaybecomehardifitcools,sothepaintershavetomaketheworkveryquickly.Theymovethespoonfullofsyrupupanddown,leftandright.Soonasugarpaintingisfinished.However,it’sa________thatthisartisdyingrecently.Thesugarpaintingthatusedtoberichinshapeshasbecomepoorerandpoorerbecauseoffewerneeds.What’sworse,onlyafewoldsugarpaintersarewilling(愿意)topassonthiskindofart.Formostpeople,paintingisakindofartanddifficulttounderstand.However,sugarpaintinghasenteredpeople’sdailylives.Throughit,wemayseethespiritual(精神的)supportofpeopleacrosscenturies.Now,sugarpaintinghasbeenlistedasanintangibleculturalheritage(非物质文化遗产)inChina.SoweChineseshouldremember,missandpassonthearttillforever.27.Whendidsugarpaintingappear?A.IntheWarringStatesPeriod. B.IntheTangDynasty.C.IntheMingDynasty. D.IntheQingDynasty.28.Whyshouldsugarpaintersmaketheworkveryquickly?A.Toavoidsyrupbecominghard. B.Tosavesyrup.C.Toreducepeople’swaitingtime. D.Toshowtheirskills.29.Whichistherightwordfortheplacemarked“________”?A.wish B.luck C.trade D.pity30.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrueaccordingtothepassage?A.SugarpaintingwaspopularintheQingDynasty.B.Sugarpaintersusesyrupasthematerialtomakesugarpaintings.C.Manysugarpainterswanttopassontheart.D.Sugarpaintinghasenteredpeople’sdailylives.第二节：根据材料内容，从材料后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。（共5小题，计5分）Theseaisanimportantpartoftheearth.It’shometomanyanimalsandplants,butit’sfacingmanyproblemstoday.Oneofthebiggestproblemsisplasticpollution.Everyyear,___31___.Thisplasticpollutionisharmfultoseacreatures(生物),becausetheyoftenmistakeitforfood.Asaresult,manyseacreaturesgetsickordie.Anotherproblemistherisingsealevel.___32___,theiceismelting(融化)intheNorthandSouthpoles,causingthesealevelstorise.Thiscausesfloodsoftheareasnearthesea.___33___.It’salsoharmfultosealife,astheirhomegetdestroyed.Overfishingisalsoaproblemtothesea.Peoplecatchtoomanyfish,fasterthantheycanreproduce(繁殖).Ifwedon’tstop,___34___.Overfishingdoesharmtonotonlythefishbutalsootheranimalsthatdependonthemforfood.Toprotectthesea,weneedtodosomething.___35___.Wecanalsolearnabouttheseaandteachotherswhyit’simportant.Together,wecantakecareoftheseaandmakesureit’ssafeforanimals,plants,andpeople.Weneedtorememberthattheseahelpsus,sowemustalsohelpthesea.A.ForestshelpprotecttheseaBBecausetheearthisgettingwarmerC.therewillbefewerfishinthefutureD.millionsoftonsofplasticendupintheseaE.WecandothisbyusinglessplasticF.TheseacreaturesareingreatneedofprotectionG.SolotsofpeoplelivingneartheseahavetomoveV.完成句子：根据所给汉语意思，用单词或短语完成下列英文句子。（共5小题，计10分）36.中国已成为高铁领域的世界领军者。Chinahasbecomeaworld________inhigh-speedrailway.37.每个中国人都为我们祖国的高铁技术感到骄傲。EveryChineseis________________ourcountry’shigh-speedrailwaytechnology.38.中国高铁在速度上做得很好。China’shigh-speedrailways________________inspeed.39.所有高速列车通常都能准时到达。Allhigh-speedtrainsusuallyarrive________________.40.乘客可以在复兴号高速列车上网上点餐。Passengerscan________________onlineontheFuxinghigh-speedtrain.VI.短文填空：（共10小题，计10分）用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文完整正确。（每个单词限用一次。每空限填一个单词。）onedangertheyunderstandmedicineeasyshareimproveuserbeLonelinesshasbecomeoneofthecommonproblemsamongtheolderpeoplewhoareinneedofcompanionship(陪伴).Luckily,anAIrobot,EliQ,isdesignedtohelp____41____feellesslonely.ElliQhastwomainparts:aspeakerandascreen.Thesmartspeaker____42____likeasmalltablelight.Itmakesconversationsandrememberseachuser’s(用户)interestsandtheirtalks.Thesmartscreenallowsuserstodomanyotheractivities.Tomakeusersrelaxed,ElliQcanplaymusicorshowdifferentcitiesandplacesofinterest.Ifusersneedhealthcare,therobotcanremindthemtotake____43____anddrinkwater.Userscanalsoconnectwithfamilyorfriendsandgethelpbyusingthevideocallina____44____situation.Certainly,it’ssafeto____45____yourpersonalinformationwithElliQ.Noneoftheconversationswillbeheardbythecompany.Theinformationisstored(储存)oneach____46____machine.TheideaforElliQstartedwhenthecreatorSimonsawhisgrandfatherwasaloneandneededcompany.HethoughtanAIrobotmightbeafriendby____47____eachpersonandtheirinterests.Ms.Perez,66,wasoneofthe____48____usersofElliQ.SincestartingElliQthreeyearsago,herlifehasgreatly____49____.Thelatestrobot,ElliQ3.0wasreleased(发布)2024.It’smuch____50____forolderpeopletousethanbefore.VII.任务型阅读：（共5小题，计10分）阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，完成下列各题。LiuLingliwasborninHengyang,HunanProvincein1973.Shehasbeenateacherforhearing-impaired(听力受损的)childrenfor34years.Whenshewasfourteen,shewenttostudyinNanjingNormalUniversityofSpecialEducation.Aftergraduation,shebecameateacherataspecialeducationschool.Shepracticedsignlanguageabouttwohourseverydayuntilshemastered(掌握)it.Inordertohelpherstudentsspeak,sheputsherlips(嘴唇)againsttheirhandstoletthemfeelthemovementofthelipsandtheflowoftheair.Afterclass,shealsohasone-on-onetrainingwitheachstudentfor20minuteseveryday.Asaresult,sheusuallyhasasorethroatattheendofthedayandhervoicebecomeshoarse(嘶哑的).Liubelievesanyonecansucceedifhenevergivesup.Thankstoherhelp,manystudentsshowedgreatimprovement.Morethan20ofthestudentsshehastaughthavereceivedhighereducation.DengLiang,oneofherfirststudents,graduatedfromTianjinUniversityofTechnologyin2007.NowheworksinaState-ownedenterprise(国企).“MsLiutaughtmetobekind,optimisticandhard-workingtobuildabetterlife,whichhaspushedmeforwardalltheseyears,”hesaid.InApril,2024,LiuLinglireceivedthePersonTouchingChinaAwardfor2023.51.HowlonghasLiuLinglibeenateacher?Shehasbeenateacherfor________________________.52.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“it”referto?Itrefersto________________________.53.WheredoesDengLiangworknow?Nowheworksin________________________.54.Whichparagraphbestmatchesthepictureontheleft?It’sParagraph________________________inthepassage.55.WhatdoyouthinkofLiuLingli?She’sa(n)________________________teacher.VIII.补全对话（共5小题，计5分）根据下面对话中的情境，在每个空白处填入一个适当的语句，使对话恢复完整。(Tonyistalkingaboutthecomingsummervacationwithhisclassmate,LiXue.)A:Hi,Tony!Youlookexcited!Whathappened?B:Thesummervacationiscoming.I’mlookingforwardtoit.ButIhaven’tdecidedwheretogoyet.____________56____________?A:Ummm...Letmesee.____________57____________?B:Yourhometown?A:Yes.It’sXi’an.B:____________58____________?A:It’sinthenorthwestofChina.Xi’aniswell-knownastheancientcapitalofthirteendynasties.YoucanvisitthefamousTerra-CottaWarriors.B:Well.Haveyoueverbeenthere?A:____________59____________.Theterra-cottasoldiersareamazing.Eachsoldierisdifferent.B:Great!Thankyouforyouradvice.A:____________60____________.IX.基础写作（共6题，计15分）第一节：连词成句。（共5小题，计5分）请根据图画场景和各题提示词创写语法正确、符合语境的完整句子。(每题限写一个句子，提示词以外的词语不超过三个，缩写算一个词。)61.familymembers,home,goback,all________________________________________________________.62.big,enjoy,familydinner,people________________________________________________________.63.parentsgive,kids,luckymoney________________________________________________________.64.be,happy,how,everyone________________________________________________________!65.theSpringFestival,China,themost,festival,traditional________________________________________________________.第二节：书面表达。（共1小题，计10分）66.2024年12月4日，中国春节被列入联合国教科文组织人类非物质文化遗产名录。春节申遗成功彰显了中国文化价值，促进了文化的传播与交流。假如你是李磊，请你为你校举办的中外交流会写一篇发言稿，向大家介绍一下你和你的家人是如何庆祝今年春节的。要求：1.选择使用参考词汇，可适当发挥，但不能简单照抄本题第一节的内容；2.语句通顺，逻辑清晰，书写工整、规范；3.文中不得出现真实姓名、校名等信息；4.词数：不少于70。（开头和结尾已给出，但不计入总词数。）参考词汇：clean,badluck,newclothes,redcouplets(红对联),NewYear’sEve(除夕),SpringFestivalGala(春晚),relatives(亲戚),luckymoneyGoodmorning,everyone.MynameisLiLei.Thisyear,myfamilyhadawonderfulSpringFestival.Letmetellyousomethingaboutit.___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________IreallyhopethatyoucanspendthenextSpringFestivalwithme.Ifso,youwillhaveagreatexperience.

西安市莲湖区5校联考2024-2025学年九年级下学期3月月考英语学科参考答案第一部分（听力共30分）听力答案省略第二部分（笔试共90分）III.完形填空（共20小题，计20分）第一节：阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，从各小题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，使短文连贯完整。【1~10题答案】【答案】1.B2.C3.A4.D5.B6.D7.A8.C9.C10.B第二节：阅读下面短文，理解大意，然后从各小题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，使短文连贯完整。【11~20题答案】【答案】11.C12.B13.D14.A15.C16.A17.D18.B19.B20.CIV.阅读理解（共15小题，计20分）第一节：阅读下面A、B、C三篇材料，从所给的四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的一个最佳答案。（共10小题，计15分）A【21~23题答案】【答案】21D22.C23.CB【24~26题答案】【答案】24.A25.B26.BC【27~30题答案】【答案】27.C