辽宁省瓦房店市2025届高三毕业班摸底考试英语试题含解析_第1页
辽宁省瓦房店市2025届高三毕业班摸底考试英语试题含解析_第2页
辽宁省瓦房店市2025届高三毕业班摸底考试英语试题含解析_第3页
辽宁省瓦房店市2025届高三毕业班摸底考试英语试题含解析_第4页
辽宁省瓦房店市2025届高三毕业班摸底考试英语试题含解析_第5页
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辽宁省瓦房店市2025届高三毕业班摸底考试英语试题注意事项:1.答卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号、考场号和座位号填写在试题卷和答题卡上。用2B铅笔将试卷类型(B)填涂在答题卡相应位置上。将条形码粘贴在答题卡右上角"条形码粘贴处"。2.作答选择题时,选出每小题答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目选项的答案信息点涂黑;如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案。答案不能答在试题卷上。3.非选择题必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔作答,答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应位置上;如需改动,先划掉原来的答案,然后再写上新答案;不准使用铅笔和涂改液。不按以上要求作答无效。4.考生必须保证答题卡的整洁。考试结束后,请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。第一部分(共20小题,每小题1.5分,满分30分)1.Thelittleboystaredatthestrangemanquestioningly,not________whethertobelievewhathehadsaid.A.toknow B.knowingC.known D.havingknown2.Keepingaregularsleepscheduleisimportantforsettingababy'sbodyclock,_______researchersnoteshouldbeinplacebyabout4monthsofage.A.whose B.which C.when D.where3.Youcanaskanyoneforhelp.hereiswillingtolendyouahand.A.One B.Noone C.Everyone D.Someone^*4._______inmylifeimpressedmesodeeplyasmyfirstvisittothePalaceMuseum.A.Anything B.NothingC.Everything D.Something5.—Mum,doyoumindifIinvitesomefriendstomybirthdayparty?—______.Itwillbemoreinteresting.A.Bynomeans B.Yes,ofcourseC.Don’tworry D.Nodoubt.6.Thiskindofglassesmadebyexperiencedcraftsmen_________comfortably.A.iswornB.wearsC.wearing D.areworn7.Moreandmorecollegegraduates,thesurveyshows,feelithardtofindasatisfactoryjob.A.what B.who C.as D.that8."Theydidn’ttakemeasuresintime,otherwisetheexplosions____."someexpertssaid.A.wouldn’thappen B.didn’thappenC.wouldn’thavehappened D.mustn’thavehappened9.—BoB.couldIuseyourcomputerthisevening?—Sorry.Iareportonitthen.A.willbewriting B.havebeenwritingC.havewritten D.willhavewritten10.Theroomissoclean.He________havecleanedityesterdayevening.A.will B.needC.can D.must11.China’sChang’e4roboticprobeenteredlunarorbitonWednesday,________amajorstepinitsmissiontomakeasoftlandingonthemoon’sfarside.A.marking B.tomarkC.havingmarked D.marked12.Someexpertsfearthattoo-early________tocomputerswillhaveharmfulconsequencesforchildren’sdevelopment.A.exposure B.extensionC.exhibition D.expansion13.Theyoungergenerationareraisedinamoreopenenvironment,whichhasenabledthemtodevelop____theirvaluesinlife.A.inchargeof B.incontrastto C.inexchangefor D.intunewith14.Ifthetrafficsoheavy,Icouldhavebeenbackby6o’clock.A.hadn’tbeen B.wasn’tC.couldn’tbe D.hasn’tbeen15.________yourgeneroushelp,IdobelieveIhaveabetterunderstandingofyourcountryandculture.A.Butfor B.OutofC.Thanksto D.Asto16.Thesecurityjudgewasvery_________whensheexplainedthatthedrivinglicencewasnecessaryforherwork.A.reasonable B.natural C.ridiculous D.available17.Apublichealthcampaign_____thenumberofheartdiseasedeathsby80percentoverthepastthreedecades.A.hadreduced B.hadbeenreducedC.hasreduced D.hasbeenreduced18.Likeallparentsintheworld,wewantyoutogrowupinaworld__________isfullofloveandkindness.A.where B.thatC.when D.what19.The90’speopleseemtohaveenjoyedthegreatbenefits________aboutbythegreatlevelofculturalandeconomicdevelopment.A.broughtB.bringingC.tobebroughtD.havingbrought20.JackandMikewerefoundcheatingintheexam,and_______bytheirteacheratthemoment.A.werescolded B.arebeingscoldedC.havebeenscolded D.werebeingscolded第二部分阅读理解(满分40分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。21.(6分)ChinaImportandExportFair,alsoknownastheCantonFair,isheldinGuangzhoueveryspringandautumn.TheFairisacomprehensiveonewiththelongesthistory,thehighestlevel,thelargestscale,themostcompleteexhibitvariety,thebroadestdistributionofoverseasbuyersandthegreatestbusinessturnoverinChina.CantonFairattractsmorethan24,000China’sbestforeigntradecompanieswithgoodcredibilityandsoundfinancialcapabilities,and500overseascompaniestoparticipateintheFair.CantonFairisaplatformforimportandexportmainly,withvariousandflexiblepatternsoftrade.Besidestraditionalwayofnegotiatingagainstsamples,theFairholdsCantonFairOnline.Varioustypesofbusinessactivitiessuchaseconomicandtechnicalco-operationsandexchanges,goodsinspection,insurance,transportation,advertisingandconsultationarealsocarriedoutinflexibleways.BusinesspeoplefromallovertheworldaregatheringinGuangzhou,exchangingbusinessinformationanddevelopingfriendship.EventsScheduleofthe115thSessionofCantonFairTime:May1st14:00-16:00Place:No.8MeetingRoom,BFloor,AreaBEvent:TrainingSeminarofOverseasMarketingTheme:MarketSegmentationAndChannelBuildingDetails:Cloris,ProjectFacilitator,TradeforSustainableDevelopmentofInternationalTradeCentre(1TC)Time:May2nd14:00-16:30Place:No.8MeetingRoom,BFloor,AreaBEvent:FashionandTrendForumTheme:The“musthave”fashiontrendsforMen’sandWomen’swearforSpring/Summer2015Details:MichaelLeow,SalesandMarketDirectorofFashionSnoops(AsiaPacific)1、TheCantonFairisorganizedinGuangzhou________.A.everytwoyearsB.everyseasonC.twiceayearD.onceayear2、Ifyouwanttovisittheclothingshow,youcanbethere________.A.onMay2nd14:00-16:30B.onMay1st14:00-16:00C.onMay1st8:00-16:30D.onMay2nd10:00-16:003、Whatisthemainpurposeofthetext?A.Topresentoverseasinvestment.B.TointroducetheCantonFair.C.Toreportthetradeachievements.D.Toattractthebestforeigntradecompanies.22.(8分)AninternationalgroupofcoffeeexpertshasconsideredEthiopia’scoffeeasthebestintheworld.Coffeeisatopexportofthecountry.Butathome,itisseenasnationalpride.Ethiopiansfeelgoodabouttheircoffee,andenjoyingadrinkwithfriendsisalongtradition.Internationalcoffeeexpertstraveltheworldtofindthebestcoffee.TheykeepreturningtoEthiopia.Somepeoplesaytheclimateproducesqualitybeans.MortonWennerisacoffeeimporter.Hesaid,“Ethiopiahasdifferentancienttypesofcoffee.Theyareplantedinplaceswithperfectsoil,perfectaltitude,andclimatesthatarereallysuitableforcoffeeprocessing,suchasdryingandthingslikethat.”Findingthebestqualitybeansisoftenanissueoftaste.Theprocessisknownascupping—tastingandcomparingcoffeefromdifferentroastedbeans,gradingandthenpricingthem.Butbeforeinternationalexpertscometotaste,coffeebeansarestudiedinsmallcoffeelaboratories.HelenAssefa,alabtechnician,describestheprocess,“Whenthecoffeecomestothelab,weassessitsqualityfirstbyrecordingthedetails.Thenweweighthewetnesslevelandscreenthebeansforanalysis.Afterthatwepolishthecoffeebeansandtastethesamples.Attheendwecheckforimperfectbeans.”Ethiopiaismakingbigprofitsonitscoffeereputationbyexportingcoffeetomorethan120countries.Thecountryhasanexportincomeofmorethan$840millionayear.ButnotallthebestcoffeeleavesEthiopia.Fortypercentofthecoffeegrowninthecountrystaysthere.Itremainsanimportantpartofeverydaylifeatwork,athomeandatceremoniesjusttocelebratethatspecialcup.1、WheredoestheEthiopian’spridemainlycomefrom?A.Traditionalpractices. B.Foodexport. C.Internationalexperts. D.Bestcoffee.2、Ethiopiaproducesbestcoffeebecauseof____________.A.thespecialcoffeetaste B.thelong-standingtraditionC.thesatisfactorymildclimate D.thefavorablegrowingenvironment3、Whichofthefollowingdescribestheprocessofstudyingcoffeebeansinthelab?a.polishandtasteb.weighthedampnesslevelc.recordqualityfactsd.analyzethebeanse.checkforimperfectionA.d-c-b-a-e B.c-b-d-a-e C.e-c-a-b-d D.c-d-a-b-e4、Whatcanwelearnfromthelastparagraph?A.CoffeeisessentialinEthiopians’dailylives.B.CoffeeisthemostprofitableindustryinEthiopia.C.MostofthecoffeeproductionremainsinEthiopia.D.Ethiopiansoftenholdceremoniestocelebrateharvest.23.(8分)BritishwriterJohnDonneoncesaid:“Nomanisanisland;everybookisaworld.”Asanenthusiasticreader,Ican’tagreewiththelatterpartofthesentencemore.Everysummer,IendeavortofindsomepeacefulplaceswhereIcanattacksomeclassicswithoutbeingdisturbed.ThomasHardywantstolivefarfromthemaddingcrowd.Iamnofriendtochaos,either.IreadGeorgeOrwell’s1984inaNewEnglandbeachsidecottagewithnolocksonthedoors,notelephonesortelevisionsintherooms.1984isagoodbookthatneedsdeepreflection.AttemptingSoundandFurylyingonthebedofapoorly-occupiedmotel,however,waslessfruitful:Imadeitthroughoneandaquartervolumes,butthenmyeyelidsweresoheavythatIcouldn’tkeepthemopen.ButthissummerIfindmyselfataloss.I’mnotquiteinterestedinJ.D.Salinger,say,orFrankenstein.There’salwaysWarandPeacewhichI’vecoveredsomedistanceseveraltimes,onlytogetboggeddowninthe“War”part,setitasideforawhile,andrealizethatIhavetostartoverfromthebeginningagain,havingforgotteneveryone’snameandsocialrank.Howappealingtosimplyfallbackonafavorite—oncemoreintoTheCalloftheWildorAliceintheWonderland,whichfeelsalmostlikecheating,tooexcitingandtoomuchfuntoproperlybelongtoseriousliterature.Andthenthere’sJohnSteinbeck’sTheGrapesofWrath.Thistitledoesnotamazebutconfuse.We’renevershortofsourgrapes,butwe’veneverheardofangrygrapes.Anywaygrapesaremyfavoritefruitofsummer.Thesestonefruitscanalwaysmakemefeelcheerfulandpeacefulallatonce.1、WhatcanweinferfromParagraph2?A.TheauthorhasacottageinNewEngland.B.1984isabookthatneedscarefulthought.C.Bothofthereadingattemptswerenotfruitful.D.SoundandFurywassetinapoorly-occupiedmotel.2、Whatdoestheunderlinedphrase“getboggeddown”inparagraph3referto?A.Getconfused.B.Becarriedaway.C.Beinterpreted.D.Makenoprogress.3、Whydoestheauthorsayreadinghisfavoritebooksfeelslikecheating?A.Hefinishesthemquickly.B.Heshouldreadsomethingserious.C.Hebarelyunderstandsthem.D.Hegetsamazedbytheirtitles.4、Whatcanweknowabouttheauthorfromthispassage?A.ThomasHardyishisfriend.B.Heshowstalentforliterature.C.Heisquiteforgetful.D.Heisaliterary-mindedman.5、What’stheauthor’spurposeinwritingthepassage?A.Tosharehisreadingexperience.B.Toencouragereaderstoreadbooks.C.Tointroducegoodbookstoreaders.D.Tocondemnthechaoticworldwelivein.24.(8分)Weallhaveourowntrickstocheerupwhenwe’refeelingdown;theselittletrickscanmakeyoufeelalittlebithappiereveryday.Whiletherearecertainlyhappymemoriestiedupintheweddingringyouandyourspouse(配偶)purchasedtogetheryearsagooryourteddybearfromchildhood,newresearchfindsthatwetypicallyfeelcalmerandexperienceagreatersenseofwell-beingwhenwefocusonaplacethatremindsusofhappiertimesratherthanathing,evenifitholdsgreatvalue.Thereport,calledPlacesThatMakeUs,wasconductedbyNationalTrust’sandSurreyUniversity’sresearchers.Expertsperformedfunctionalmagneticresonanceimaging(MRI)(磁共振成像)scanson20volunteersandconductedanonlinesurveyof2,000peopletobetterunderstandthisdeepdrawtowardspecialplaces.“Workingwithleadingresearchersandacademics,andusingcutting-edgeMRIbraintechnology,weexaminedhowplacesaffectpeople,howtheybecomespecial,andwhywefeelapulltowardsthem,”explainedNinoStrachey,headofresearchfortheNationalTrust.The20volunteerswereshownimagesoflandscapes,houses,andotherlocations,aswellaspersonallymeaningfulobjects.Measuringtheirbrainactivity,theresearchersfoundthatitwastheplaces,asopposedtotheobjects,thatcausedthebraintogetthemostexcited.Volunteerswerealsointerviewedatgreatlengthtwotimes,onceathomeandtheothertimeattheirspecialplace.Theresearchmadediscoveriesthathadneverknownbefore—thefavoriteplacesawokefeelingsofbelonging,physicalandemotionalsafety,andanintenseinternalpulltotheplace.Dr.AndyMyersweighedinontheresearch,saying,“Forthefirsttimewehavebeenabletoprovethephysicalandemotionalbenefitsofplaces,farbeyondanyresearchthathasbeendonebefore.”1、Howwastheresearchconducted?A.ByperformingMRIon2,000volunteers.B.Bymeasuringtheparticipants,brainbyMRI.C.Bydoingroughinterviewswiththeparticipants.D.Byshowingmeaningfulobjectstotheparticipants.2、Howwouldtheauthorfeelaboutthefindingsofthestudy?A.Itispioneering.B.Itisgroundless.C.Itisimperfect.D.Itisuncommon.3、Whatdoestheunderlinedphrase“weighedinon”mean?A.Thinkhighlyof.B.Lookdownon.C.Payattentionto.D.Makefunof.4、Whatdoesthetextmainlytalkabout?A.Everyonehashiswaytobehappy.B.Valuableplacescanmakepeoplehappy.C.Teddybearsarebestmemoriesforchildren.D.Meaningfulobjectsleadtogreaterwell-being.25.(10分)Somepeoplearesorude!Whosendsane-mailoratextmessagethatjustsays“Thankyou”?Wholeavesavoicemailmessageratherthantextsyou?WhoasksforafacteasilyfoundonGoogle?Don’tthesepeoplerealizethatthey’rewastingyourtime?MaybeI’mtherudeonefornotappreciatinglife’slittlepoliteness.Butmanysocialagreedstandardsjustdon’tmakesensetopeopledrowningindigitalcommunication.Intexts,youdon’thavetodeclarewhoyouareorevensayhello;E-mail,too,isslowerthanatext;Voicemailisanowimpolitewayoftryingtoconnect.Myfatherlearnedthislessonafterleavingmeadozenvoicemailmessages,noneofwhichIlistenedto.Exasperated,hecalledmysistertoexpresshisdissatisfactionthatIneverreturnedhisphonecalls.“Whyareyouleavinghimvoicemails?”mysisterasked.“Justtexthim.”Intheageofthesmartphone,thereisnoreasontoaskonce-acceptablequestionsabout:theweatherforecast,abusiness’sphonenumber,ordirectionstoahouse,arestaurant,whichcanbeeasilyfoundonGoogleMaps.Butpeoplestillaskthesethings.Andwhenyouanswer,theyrespondwithathank-youe-mail.Howtohandlethesedifferingstandards?Easy:Consideryouraudience.Somepeople,especiallyolderones,appreciateathank-youmessage.Others,likeme,wantnoreply.Theanthropologist(人类学家)MargaretMeadoncesaidthatintraditionalsocieties,theyounglearnfromtheold.Butinmodemsocieties,theoldcanalsolearnfromtheyoung.Here’shopingthatpolitenessnevergoesoutoffashionbutthattime-wastingformsofcommunicationdo.1、Whatdoestheunderlinedword“exasperated”meaninthefifthparagraph?A.Worried.B.Annoyed.C.Surprised.D.Tired.2、Whydidn’tthewriterreplytohisfather?A.Hedidn’twanttotalkwithhisfather.B.Helikedtextmessagesbetter.C.Hedidn’treceiveanyvoicemailmessages.D.Heenjoyedcheckinghisvoicemails.3、Whichofthefollowingdoesthewriteragreeto?A.Dealingwithvoicemailshouldvarywitheachindividual.B.DeclaringwhotheyareorsayinghellointextsisnecessaryC.Peopleneedn’tlearnfromoneanotherintraditionalsocieties.D.Peopleneedn’tturntoGoogleforhelpwhenintrouble.4、What’sthebesttitleofthispassage?A.Nowadays:whatmeansshouldweuseincommunicationB.Nowadays:doyoulikeleavingothersavoicemessageC.Nowadays:whatshouldwedowithtextmessagesD.Nowadays:doyouneedathank-youmessage第三部分语言知识运用(共两节)第一节(每小题1.5分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项.26.(30分)Itwasoneofthehottestdaysofthedryseason.Wehadnotseenraininalmostamonth.Thecropswere1.Ifwedidn'tseesomerainsoon,wewould2everything.ItwasonthisdaythatIlearnedthetruelessonof3andwitnessedtheonlymiracleIhaveseenwithmyowneyes.Iwasinthekitchenmakinglunch4Isawmysix-year-oldson,Billy,walkingtowardthe5Minutesafterhe6intothewoods,hecamerunningoutagain,towardthehouse.Momentslater,however,hewasonceagain7inthatslowpurposefulsteptowardthewoods.Thisactivitywentonforanhour:walk8tothewoods,runbacktothehouse.FinallyIcouldn’ttakeitanylongerandIcrept(悄悄地走)outofthehouseand9himonhisjourney.AsIleanedintospyonhim,Isawthemost10sight.Atinydeerwaslyingontheground,11sufferingfromdehydration(脱水)andheatexhaustion,12itsheadwithgreatefforttolapup(舔食)thewater13inmybeautifulboy’shand.Whenthewaterwas14,Billyjumpeduptorunbacktothehouse.Ifollowedhimbacktoatapthatwehad15thewaterto.Billyopeneditallthewayupandalittlewaterbegantoflowslowly.He16there,lettingthewaterslowly17hishand—thetemporarycup.Whenhestoodupandbegantogoback,Iwasthereinfrontofhim.Hislittleeyesjustfilledwith18“I’mnotwasting”wasallhesaid.Asthetearsthatrolleddownmyfacebegantohitthe19,theyweresuddenlyjoinedbyotherdrops...moredrops...andmore.AllIcansayisthatthe20thatcamethatdaysavedourfarm,justliketheactionsofonelittleboysavedanother.1、A.flyingB.dyingC.growingD.blowing2、A.winB.catchC.loseD.leave3、A.sharingB.acceptingC.receivingD.sending4、A.asB.sinceC.whileD.when5、A.houseB.woodsC.gardenD.field6、A.disappearedB.appearedC.lostD.ran7、A.swimmingB.jumpingC.walkingD.leaping8、A.anxiouslyB.curiouslyC.seriouslyD.carefully9、A.followedB.caughtC.stoppedD.shouted10、A.excitingB.amazingC.frighteningD.puzzling11、A.lightlyB.surelyC.cleanlyD.obviously12、A.loweringB.draggingC.liftingD.pulling13、A.cuppedB.putC.givenD.sent14、A.disappearedB.goneC.lostD.used15、A.putoffB.turnedupC.shutoffD.takeup16、A.layB.stoodC.sleptD.knelt17、A.fillupB.ranthroughC.wentthroughD.madeup18、A.dirtB.tearsC.earthD.water19、A.handB.clothesC.groundD.feet20、A.boyB.deerC.waterD.rain第二节(每小题1.5分,满分15分)阅读下面材料,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。27.(15分)Fay:Ican’tdecide1.toaskmysontoattendauniversityhere,orallowhimtomovetoanothercitytogotoschoolMark:Whatdoeshewanttodo?Fay:He’snotsureThereisanexcellentpre-lawprogram(法律预科课程)atauniversityinTroy,butthat’sthreehoursawayWell,helikes2.ideaofstudyingthere,buthehasfriends3.willstayhere,andhisgirlfriendmaystayhere,tooMark:Ha,haIforgot4.complicatedthesedecisionscanbe!WhenIwenttocollege,theonlythingmyparentsandItookinto5.(consider)wastheprogramFay:Iknow!Thesedaysyoungpeoplehavesuchinvolvedsociallives!Maybe6.wouldbegoodforhimtogototheschoolatTroyHereallywantstostudylaw,andhisgradesareexcellentI’msurehe7.(accept)thereMark:ThatsoundslikeagoodplanHe’llgrowupalot8.(fast)ifhemovesaway,youknow!AndIknowyoursonwillalwaysstay9.touchwithhisparentsHe’safineyoungman!Fay:Thanks,MarkIalwaysappreciate10.(talk)toyou第四部分写作(共两节)第一节短文改错(满分10分)28.(10分)文中共有10处错误,每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在此符号下面写出该加的词。删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意:1、每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;2、只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。JennyisaGradeTwostudent、Shewasonceveryactiveandhappygirl,buteverythinghaschangedbeforeshestartedplayingcomputergames、Shedoesn’tplayvolleyballwithherfriendsanymuchmore、Whenshesitsintheclassroom,shehastroublespayingattentiontowhattheteacherssay、Shesleepsinclassandshespendslittletimestudy、Shebecomesacompletedifferentperson、Afterschoolsheusuallystayedatthecomputerhalluntilitisclosed、Sometimesherparentscandoeverythingtostopher、Everymorningshefeelsverytiringafteranight's“busyworking”、Wefeelverysorrytoher、第二节书面表达(满分25分)29.(2

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