2024-2025学年山东省济南市济阳区五校联考中考一模英语试题（含答案）

…………○…………内…………○…………装…………○…………订…………○…………线…………○…………※※请※※不※※要※※在※※装※※订※※线※※内※※答※※题※※…………○…………外…………○…………装…………○…………订…………○…………线…………○……○…………内…………○…………装…………○…………订…………○…………线…………○…………※※请※※不※※要※※在※※装※※订※※线※※内※※答※※题※※…………○…………外…………○…………装…………○…………订…………○…………线…………○……○…………内…………○…………装…………○…………订…………○…………线…………○…………学校:___________姓名：___________…………○…………内…………○…………装…………○…………订…………○…………线…………○…………学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________…………○…………外…………○…………装…………○…………订…………○…………线…………○…………第=page44页，共=sectionpages66页第=page55页，共=sectionpages66页2024-2025学年山东省济南市济阳区五校联考中考一模英语试题注意事项:

1.答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。

2.回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡对应题目的答案标号涂黑；如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在试卷上无效。

3.考试结束后，本试卷和答题卡一并交回。第I卷（选择题）一、阅读理解：本大题共20小题，共40分。AEmmahasjustfinishedtravellingaloneinEurope.Areyouinterestedinherjourney？Let'sreadsomeofhertraveldiaries.

June12at19:35,NewYorkIamsoexcited.Alsoalittlenervous!Iamoffonajourneyonmyown.Yes!Alone!Iamfeelingsobraveandcan'twaittostart.IamgoingtoEuropetoseesomecitiesIreallywanttovisit.ItisgreatbecauseIcanchoosewhatIwanttodoineachcity.IamgoingtotravelbytraininEurope.June15at15:30,SalzburgNowIaminSalzburg,Austria.ThequiethillsofAustriaareagreatplacetorelax.ThemovieTheSoundofMusicwasfilmedaroundthisarea.Icanenjoytheviewofthemountainsandtheriverfrommyhotelwindow.Mozart,thefamousmusician,wasfromhere.Therearemanyclassicalconcertshere.June17at8:15,AmsterdamThetrainridetoAmsterdamwasalongone.Itgavemetimetowritesomepostcardstosendbackhome.Amsterdamisafuncity,fulloffriendlylocalsandtourists.Ispentthewholedayvisitingtheartmuseumshere.Themuseumsarehistoricandfilledwithbeautifulart.Ialsotookaboatridealongtheriver.June19at21:20,CopenhagenTravellingalone,Ihavebeenverycarefultokeepsafe.LuckilyIaminCopenhagen,Denmark,andIamtoldthatitisoneofthesafestplacesintheworld.Thereisverylittlecrime(犯罪)here.Andersen,afamouswriterofchildren'sbooks,wasborninthiscity.Iboughttwoofhisfairytalebooks.1.Emmawaslookingforwardtothistravelbecause________.A.shehadnevertravelled

B.shehadnevertakenatrainridebefore

C.shecoulddoanythingshelikedonthejourney

D.shehopedtokeepherselfawayfromthebusylife2.Fromthepassage，wecanknowSalzburgisagreatplacefor________.A.enjoyingclassicalmusicB.buyingchildren'sbooks

C.visitinghistorymuseumsD.enjoyingdeliciousfood3.InAmsterdam,she________.A.climbedthebeautifulmountains

B.travelledalongtheriverinaboat

C.wrotesomepostcardsinherhotel

D.wenttoaconcert4.Shedidn'tneedtoworryabouthersafetyinCopenhagenbecause________.A.therewasverylittlecrimethere

B.thecitywasfulloffriendlypeople

C.shethoughtshewascarefulenough

D.shewenttherewithherfather5.Wecanknowthat________fromthepassage.A.Emmahaslittleinterestinart

B.Emmaisabravebutcarelessgirl

C.Emma'stravelswereenjoyableandspecial

D.Emma'stravelswerenotinterestingBWherethereisawill,thereisaway.PerhapsnotmanystudentscanunderstandthisbetterthanMichaelHa.Becauseofhisstoryofsuccess,hehasbecomeanexampletomanyyoungpeople.MichaelHawasborninaverypoorfamilyin1994.HisparentsworkedinVietnambeforetheymovedtoBritainin1980.Theycouldn’tfindworkinBritainbecausetheyspokelittleEnglish.Thewholefamilyhadtoliveonbenefits（救济金）andtheylivedinasmallhouseinHackney—apoorareainEastLondon.GrowingupwasnoteasyforMichael,buthenevergaveup.Attheageof10,hesethisheartongoingtoCambridgeUniversity.Itwasnoteasy,either.Michaelstudiedataschool,whichusedtobecalled“theworstschool”inBritain.However,youngMichaelmadeuphismindtotryhisbest,nomatterwhatkindofschoolhewasstudyingat.Thesmartboystudiedveryhardanddidwellineverysubjectatschool.Oncehemadeabet（打赌）withhisfriendtolearnfurthermath.Asaresult,afterspendingjustfourmonthsteachinghimselffromatextbook,hegotanAinAS-levelfurthermath（高等数学）.NowMichaelisamedicalstudentatSt.John’sCollege,Cambridgeandhasjustwonanawardforhisexcellentgrades.Hehopeshewillbeaninspirationforotheryoungpeoplefromdisadvantagedbackgrounds.6.WherewasMichaelHaborn?A.InBritain.B.InVietnam.C.InAmerica.D.InIndia.7.Whycouldn’tMichael’sparentsfindworkinBritain?A.Becausetheydidn’twanttogotowork.

B.Becausetheycouldliveonbenefitseasily.

C.BecausetheycouldhardlyspeakEnglish.

D.Becausetheyhadlotsofmoneyandhouses.8.WhatdoesMichaellearninCambridgeUniversitynow?A.English.B.Medicine.C.Math.D.Everysubject.9.WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?A.Michael’sparentscouldn'tfindworkinBritainbecausetheyhadlittleworkexperience.

B.MichaelhadadreamofstudyingatCambridgeUniversitywhenhewas13yearsold.

C.Inordertolearnfurthermathwell,Michaelspentfourmonthslearningitbyhimself.

D.MichaelhaswontwoawardsforhisexcellentgradesatSt.John’sCollege,Cambridge.10.Whatisthebesttitleofthepassage?A.Howtodealwiththedifficulties.

B.Howtobecomeanexcellentstudent.

C.FromapoorcountrytoCambridge.

D.From“theworstschool”toCambridge.COnceinavillagelivedawealthymanwhohadacleversonwithbadhabits.Themantriedeverywaytohelphissontogetridofhisbadhabits,buthefailed.Oneday,thewealthymangottoknowthatawisemanhadcometotheirvillage.Hewenttothewisemanandaskedhimforhelp.Thewisemanagreedandaskedhimtobringhisson.Thenextmorning,thewealthymancametothewisemanwithhisson.Thewisemantooktheyoungmanwithhimforawalkthroughthegarden.Whilewalking,thewisemanstoppedsuddenlyandpointedtowardatinyorchid(兰花)growingthereandsaidtoyoungman,“Pullitout!”Theyoungmanheldtheplantbetweenhisthumb(拇指)andforefingerandpulleditout.Afterthis,thewisemancontinuedtowalkwiththeyoungman.Afterwalkingalittle,hestoppedagainandpointedtowardaslightbiggerplantandsaid,“Pullitout!”theyoungmangrabbedthatplantandpulledhardanditcameoutwithitsrootandall.“Now,pullthatone!”saidthewiseman,pointingtowardabush.Theyoungmanusedallhisstrengthtopullthatout.“Nowpullthisoneout!”saidthewiseman,pointingtowardaguava(番石榴)tree.Theyoungmangraspedthetrunkofthetreeandtriedtopullitout,butitwouldn’tmoveslightly.“It’simpossible.”saidtheyoungman,panting(气喘吁吁)heavily.Thewisemansmiledandsaid,“Soitiswithbadhabits.Whentheyareyoung,itiseasytopullthemout,butwhentheytakeahold,theycannotbepulledout.Don’twaitforbadhabitstogrowinyou!”Thewordsofthewisemanchangedtheyoungman’slifeforever.11.Whatdotheunderlinedwords“getridof”probablymeaninChinese?A.增加B.升高C.消除D.替代12.Whydidthewealthymangotothewiseman?A.Helikedthewisemanverymuch.

B.Heaskedthewisemanforsomemoney.

C.Hehadafightwithhisson.

D.Hewantedthewisemantohelphisson.13.Theyoungmanpulledoutatinyorchid________.A.easilyB.withallhisstrength

C.pantingheavilyD.withthehelpofthewiseman14.Accordingtothetext,whichofthefollowingisNOTtrue?A.Thewisemantooktheyoungmantothegarden.

B.Theyoungmanpulledouttheguavatreesuccessfully.

C.Thewordsofthewisemanchangedtheyoungman’slife.

D.Thewisemanaskedtheyoungmantopulloutsomeplants.15.Whatdoesthestorywanttotellus?A.Don’tjudgeabookbyitscover.

B.Practicemakesperfect.

C.Wherethereisawill,thereisaway.

D.Breakbadhabitswhileyoucancontrolthem.DDoyoulikewritingbyhandorwithakeyboard?Anewbrainresearch,ledbyresearchersatNorwegianUniversityofScienceandTechnologyshowsthatchoosinghandwritinginsteadofusingakeyboardresultsinbetterlearningandmemory.“Whenyouwriteyourshoppinglistorclassnotesbyhand,yousimplyrememberwhatyouwrotebetterlater,”saidAudreywhodidthestudy.12younggrown-upsand12childrentookpartinthestudy.Thisisthefirsttimethatchildrenhavetakenpartinsuchastudy.Specialmachineswereusedtofollowandrecordbrainwave（电波）activity.Eachpersonworeaspecialcapwithover250electrodes（电极）onthehead,andwasaskedtowritebyhandanduseakeyboard.Eachexaminationtook45minutesforeachperson.Theresultsshowedthatthebraininbothyounggrown-upsandchildrenismuchmoreactivewhenwritingbyhandthanwhenusingakeyboard.AccordingtoAudrey,plentyofsensesbecomeactivebyholdingapenandpushingitdownonpaper,seeingtheletterswrittenandhearingthesoundmadewhilewriting.Thesebuildtheconnectionbetweendifferentpartsofthebrain,openingthebrainupforlearning.Audreybelievesthattheresultscallattentiontotheimportanceofchildrenbeingaskedtodrawandwriteatanearlyage,especiallyatschool.“Learningtowritebyhandisabitslowercourse,butit’simportantforchildrentowritebyhand.Studentswhowritelongertextsearlieraremoremotivatedtowrite,”shesaid.Thehandmovementswhichareusedtoformtheshapesoflettersarehelpfulinseveralways.“Ifyouuseakeyboard,youusethesamemovementforeachletter.Writingbyhandrequirescontrolofyourfinemotor（精细动作）skills.It’simportanttoputthebraininalearningconditionasoftenaspossible,”Audreyadded.Forexample,youmightuseakeyboardtowriteanarticle,butyoushouldtakenotesbyhandduringaclass.16.Howmanypeopletookpartinthestudy?A.12.B.24.C.45.D.250.17.Whatistheresultoftheresearch?A.Youdon’tneedtotakenotesbyhand.

B.Usingakeyboardresultsinbetterlearning.

C.Thebrainismoreactivewhenwewritebyhand.

D.Itwasthefirsttimeforchildrentotakepartinthestudy.18.Whichofthefollowinghasthesimilarmeaningwith“motivatedtowrite”?A.Carefultowrite.B.Interestedinwriting.

C.Afraidofwriting.D.Responsibleforwriting.19.Whatisthelastparagraphmainlyabout?A.Waystotakenotesbyhand.

B.Examplesofusingakeyboard.

C.Howtocontrolyourfinemotorskills.

D.Whyhandmovementsinwritingarehelpful.20.Whatisthebesttitleforthetext?A.Atimeformodernmachines.

B.Writingbyhandhelpslearnbetter.

C.Animportantageforkeyboard.

D.Puttingyourbraininalearningstate.二、完形填空：本大题共15小题，共22.5分。TherewasaWallofFame(荣誉墙)boardatthebackoftheclassroom.EveryyearMr.Masonposted(张贴)photosofhisstudentsandhadthemsigntheirnames.Lisamadeanewhairstyleandworeaprettydressforthephoto.Shelookedforwardtoseeinga(n)

21

phototoomuch.ItwasMonday.Mr.Masoncameintotheclassroomwiththestudents’

22

inhishand.Allstudents

23

toseetheirownphotos.Mr.MasoncalledJack,Mary,Peter...topost

24

photosonthewall.Itseemedtobealongtime

25

Mr.MasoncametoLisa.ButMr.Mason

26

herapaperbagandwhispered.“Retakes(重拍)areonWednesday.”Retakes?Lisawas

27

.Howterriblecoulditbe?Shetookadeep

28

andopenedthebag.Hereyeswere

29

inthephoto.ThenLisalookedaroundtheclassroom.Afewothershadtheirphotosfacedownontheirdesks.Theywerealsoaskedtoretaketheirphotos.“Mr.MasoncanIasktheclassaquestion?”Lisaasked.Mr.Masonnodded.Lisastoodupandasked.“Doesanybody

30

haveabadphoto?Myeyesareclosed.AndIlookfunny.”“Iamsleepyinmyphoto,”Jeffsaid.“Howfunnyitis!”“Myhairisdancingintheair,”Melanielaughed

31

.“Ihavean

32

.Whataboutstartinganewnoticeboardforfunnyphotos?WecouldcallitFunnyFaces.”shesaid.Shewalked

33

thebackandpostedherphotoonthenoticeboard.“Great!Everythingwillbebetterifwetreatit

34

,”Mr.Masonsaid.Withoutsayinganything,JeffMelanieandseveralotherspostedtheirphotosnexttoLisa’s.

35

wassmiling.Thewholeclassroomwasfullofjoy.21.A.beautifulB.strangeC.badD.ugly22.A.booksB.cardsC.photosD.papers23.A.dislikedB.hopedC.refusedD.forgot24.A.myB.ourC.yourD.their25.A.asB.sinceC.beforeD.after26.A.madeB.gaveC.lentD.bought27.A.touchedB.relaxedC.boredD.surprised28.A.tasteB.sleepC.breathD.discussion29.A.bigB.smallC.openD.closed30.A.evenB.alsoC.stillD.already31.A.sadlyB.luckilyC.happilyD.angrily32.A.ideaB.orderC.abilityD.address33.A.toB.pastC.acrossD.through34.A.easilyB.activelyC.carefullyD.politely35.A.SomeoneB.AnyoneC.NooneD.Everyone三、补全对话-选择：本大题共5小题，共25分。A:Hi,John.Howareyoutoday?B:I’mgreat.________A:I’mOK.CanyoucometomypartynextSaturdayafternoon?B:________

Whenisit?A:Itisaround6:00p.m.inmyhouse.B:________A:IliveinNo.128,PeaceRoad,andyoucantakethebusthere.B:Oh,Isee.________A:Oh,don’tworryaboutthat.I’llbuyallofthem.B:Sonice!Bytheway,willJeffcometotheparty,too?A:________

Hehastolookafterhissister.B:Whatapity!SeeyounextSaturday.A:Seeyou!36.A.Areyouhungry?B.Howoldareyou?

C.CanIhelpyou?D.Whataboutyou?37.A.I’mverybusy.B.Idon’treallylikeit.

C.I’dloveto.D.I’msorrytohearthat.38.A.Whatkindofclothesdoyoulike?B.What’syouraddress?

C.Whenwillyougototheparty?D.Who’syourbestfriend?39.A.I’llbuysomefoodanddrinks.B.Theyareveryeasy.

C.Idon’tthinkit’sagoodidea.D.Theywon’tgothere.40.A.Hewillcomeontime.B.Idon’tknowhimatall.

C.I’mafraidhecan’t.D.Itsoundsprettygood.四、阅读七选五：本大题共5小题，共10分。“IwishIhadstraighthair”,“I’dliketobetaller”.Attimes,weallwanttolookmorelikesomeoneelse.However,thepicturesweseeonsocialmediacangiveuswrongideasabouthowourbodies“should”look.

1

Acceptingthedifferencesandfeelinggoodaboutourbodiesarereallyimportantforourself-confidence.Bodyconfidenceiswhensomeoneacceptsandbehaveskindlytowardstheirbody.

2

JadeParnellfromtheCentreforAppearanceResearch(CAR),saysthatbodyconfidencemeanshavingalightofcontentment（满意）thatnoonecanturnoffandbeingOKwithwhoyouarecompletely.Ifyoufeelpositiveaboutyourbody,youaremorelikelytotakecareofit.

3

Youmayevendolesswellatschoolandfeeldownbecauseoftheworries.

4

Shesays,“Ifyouarespendingtimetryingtolookinacertainway,youwillhavelesstimetospendwithyourfriendsandtomakeimportantmemories.Sojustavoidit.”Todevelopapositivebodyimage,Parnellsays,“Trytotalkpositivelyaboutyourownbodyandotherpeople’sbodies.Don’tpaytoomuchattentiontoappearance.”

5

Shepointsoutthatcomparingonlycreatesastandardwethinkweneedtofollowandleadstofeelingsofdisappointment.A．Stoppingcomparingyourbodytoothers’isalsoagoodstep.B．Thatincludesoursizeandshape,skincolor,appearanceandanyphysicaldisabilities.C．However,feelingworriedaboutyourbodycouldmakeyoustepback.D．Thetruthisthateverybodyisdifferent.E．Appearanceismoreimportantforgirls.F．Parnellsaysthatthecostoftryingtoachievethe“perfect”appearanceishigh.G．Butnoeveryoneisbornwithbeautyandintelligence.41.A.AB.BC.CD.DE.EF.FG.G42.A.AB.BC.CD.DE.EF.FG.G43.A.AB.BC.CD.DE.EF.FG.G44.A.AB.BC.CD.DE.EF.FG.G45.A.AB.BC.CD.DE.EF.FG.G第II卷（非选择题）五、看图填空：本大题共1小题，共5分。46.情景运用(1)—Whereisthesupermarket?—

(2)—

.

—Myfatherwascookingatthistimelastnight.(3)—Howdidthegirlgotoschoolyesterday?—

.(4)—

—I’dlikesomericeforlunch.(5)—Whatdidheusetobeafraidof?—

六、阅读填空：本大题共1小题，共10分。47.Inancienttimes,peoplecoveredthemwithanimalskinsorleavesuntilthearrivaloftheGoddessofSilkworm(蚕神).Shewasaprettyandkind-heartedgirl.

1

(luck),atthattimebothherparentswereill,andshehadtogooutbyherselftopickwildfruitforthem.Butsoontherewasnomorefruittopickaroundherhome.Shewassoworried

2

shebegantocryunderamulberry(桑葚)tree.Finally,theEmperorinHeavenwasmoved

3

herstoryandsentagodtoturnintoasilkwormonthemulberrytree.Thesilkwormdroppedsomesweetmulberriesintothegirl’smouth.Whensherealizedthatthemulberrycould

4

(eat),shewasveryhappyandpickedsomeforherparentseveryday.Thatsummer,thesilkwormbegan

5

(give)silkandbuildacocoon(茧).Thegirltookthesilkoutofthecocoonandthenmadeitintoclothes.Theclothesfeltcoolinthesummerand

6

(stay)warminthewinter.Soshepickedsomesilkwormsfromthemulberrytreeandraisedthem.Later,shebegantoteachlocalpeopletoweave(纺织)andwearbeautifuland

7

(comfort)silkclothes.TheKingwashappyabouther

8

(invent)anddecidedtogiveheraname—Leizu.Later,LeizumarriedtheYellowEmperorandhelpedhimuniteChina.Shealso

9

(encourage)theemperortospreadsericultureacrossthecountry.Sincethen,Leizu

10

(be)respectedbyChinesepeopleastheGoddessofSilkworm.(1)

(2)

​​​​​​​(3)

​​​​​​​(4)

​​​​​​​(5)

​​​​​​​(6)

​​​​​​​(7)

​​​​​​​(8)

​​​​​​​(9)

​​​​​​​(10)

​​​​​​​七、书面表达：本大题共1小题，共15分。48.有一种紧迫感叫“国家喊你减肥”，国家卫健委推进“体重管理年”行动，呼吁大家强身健体。近年来中学生身体健康越来越受到重视，学校英语报正在开展主题为“我运动，我健康”的征文比赛。请你根据以下提示，用英语写一篇短文，向校英语报投稿