2025年厦门海洋职业技术学院高职单招高职单招英语2016-2024历年频考点试题含答案解析

2025年厦门海洋职业技术学院高职单招高职单招英语2016-2024历年频考点试题含答案解析（图片大小可自由调整）一、单选题(共50题)1、Thedressisreallybeautiful,（）itistoosmallforme.(1分)A、orB、butC、soD、and正确答案选项：参考答案：B解析考查连词。句意为：“这条裙子真漂亮，但是对我来说它太小了。”根据句意可知前后两个句子是转折关系，所以用并列连词but来连接。故选B。2、Didyou“enjoyyourselves”attheparty?引号里面的词可以用以下哪个词替代？（）

(1分)A、haveabreakB、loveyourselvesC、haveagoodtimeD、helpyourselves正确答案选项：参考答案：C解析你玩得开心吗？在晚会上。haveagoodtime玩得愉快。3、---Whatareyoudoing?---I'm（）mylostwatch.(1分)A、searchingB、lookingforC、findingD、lookinginto正确答案选项：参考答案：B4、—MayIuseyourcomputer,Mr.Black?—（）,IwillusemyiPadinstead.(1分)A、GoaheadB、ThankyouC、Sorry,youcan'tD、I'mafraidnot正确答案选项：参考答案：A解析考查情景交际。句意为：“——我可以用一下你的电脑吗，Black先生?——可以，我用我的iPad。”Goahead意为“好吧”;Thankyou意为“谢谢您”;Sorry,youcan't意为“对不起，你不能”;I'mafraidnot意为“恐怕不行”。根据“1willusemyiPadinstead.”可知是同意别人的建议。故选A。5、材料TianwuhasclimbedHuashanmorethan3,000timesinthepastdecade.Heisa（1）,transportinggoodsuptheslopesonhisback,foraliving.Butheismost（2）,forhisdisability:Hehasonlyonearm.

He（3）hisleftarminanaccidentin1992atthecoalmine.Withtwoyoungchildrenandparentsto（4）,hewasworkingovertimethatdaywhenapulleybrake（5）.Afterthatheopenedastore,butitwentbankruptfromtoomany（6）sales.（7）hishardwork,hewasleftwithnothingbutdebts.ThenheheardaboutbearersforHuashanMountainfromafriendandthoughtitwouldbean（8）job.

Hisfirstjobwasto（9）30kilogramsofgoodstoHighLadder.Hehadacompanionwho（10）mid-way,buthefinishedhisjobwith（11）paininhisknees.Butashe（12）experiencethroughtheyears,hehasdevelopedhisown（13）forclimbingthemountain.

Nowhecarries60kilogramsofgoodsupthemountaineveryday—1kilogrammorethanhisownbodyweight.（14）,hemakesthreetofourtripseachdaytoandfrom.“I（15）eachstepverycarefullyandhaveneverhadanyaccidentinthepast10years.”Hesaid.

Beingabearerisatiresomeanddulljobinmanypeople'sminds,butheenjoyshimself.Heap-preciatesandremembersthecalligraphy（16）intherocksandcopiesthem.Hisfavoriteoneis,“Thoughheavysnowfallsdownonverdant(青翠的)pines,thepinesstillstand（17）。”Heoncesaid,“I'dliketostayherebecausethemountainpaysmyhardwork（18）。”

“Idon'tlament(对……感到悲痛)formy（19）daysandwillnotfearthefuture,”Hesaid.Thepainstakingjobhasgivenhimastrong（20）第13空填（）。(1分)A、wayB、techniqueC、procedureD、desired正确答案选项：参考答案：B解析考查名词词义辨析。way意为“方法”;technique意为“技巧”;procedure意为“程序”;assistance意为“帮助”。此处是指在多年爬山送货物的过程中，他发展了让自己不那么累的技巧。故选B。6、I've（）mybagathome.(1分)A、forgetB、forgottenC、leftD、lost正确答案选项：参考答案：C7、Ittookmealmostawholedayto_______somanymails.

(1分)A、dealwithB、cutinC、runoutD、turnoff正确答案选项：参考答案：A解析首先明确选项中动词短语的意思，A：处理。根据语境推测句意是"处理这么多电子邮件花费了我几乎一整天的时间．"，由此判断句子中缺少短语：处理dealwith，故答案为A8、材料Notallpeopleliketoworkbuteveryonelikestoplay.Allovertheworldmenandwomen,boysandgirlsenjoy（1）.Sincethedaysoflongago,adultsandchildrenhavecalledtheirfriendstogethertospend（2）evendaysplayinggames.

Sportshelppeopletolive（3）.Theyhelptokeeppeoplehealthyandfeelinggood.Whentheyareplayinggames,people（4）alot.Thisisgoodfortheirhealth.Having（5）withtheirfriendsmakesthemhappy.

Manypeopleenjoysportsbywatchingothers（6）.Insmalltowns,crowdsmeettowatchthebicycleracesorthesoccergames.Inbigcities,thousands（7）toseeanice-skatingshoworabaseballgame.

Whatareyourfavoritesports?Istheweather（8）whereyoulive?Thenswimmingisprobablyoneofyoursports.BoysandgirlsinChinaloveto（9）.Therearewonderfulbeachesandtherearebeautiful（10）andlakesacrossthecountry.Theweatherisalsogoodforswimming.

第(4)选（）(1分)A、speak

B、think

C、move

D、eat正确答案选项：参考答案：C9、—Ithinkwearingseatbeltsisveryimportantforroadsafety.—（）(1分)A、That'sallrightB、I'msorryC、That'sagoodideaD、Iagree正确答案选项：参考答案：D解析考查情景交际。句意为：“——我认为系好安全带对于道路安全很重要。我同意。”That'sallright意为“没关系”;I'msorry意为“对不起”;That'sagoodidea意为“那是个好主意”;Iagree意为“我同意”。根据“Ithinkwearingseatbeltsisveryimportantforroadsafety.”可知对于别人的正确观点表示赞同，故选D。10、【图片大小可调】

(1分)A、anB、aC、theD、one正确答案选项：参考答案：A解析honest发音有元音音素，应该用an修饰。11、Theirparentsarewaiting（）abus.(1分)A、toB、atC、onD、for正确答案选项：参考答案：D12、___________oflasttermwe___________overtwothousandnewwords.

(1分)A、ttheend;hadlearnedB、Intheend;learnedC、ytheend;havelearnedD、ytheend;hadlearned正确答案选项：参考答案：D解析考查介词短语和时态，这题的第一空填bytheendof到…结束为止，后面接的是lastweek过去时间，所以句子用过去完成时，句意是：到上学期末为止，我们已经学习了2000多个生词。Attheendofthelastterm应该和一般过去式连用，intheend最后，选D。13、-Thedevelopmentofgene-editinghasreleasedhugeinnovationpotential.-Butifusedillegally,suchapromisingtechnologycouldbecome____.

(1分)A、aPandora’sboxB、adarkhorseC、achild'splayD、aHerculeantask正确答案选项：参考答案：A解析考查情景交际。句意：--基因编辑工程的发展有巨大的创新潜力。--但要是被非法使用，这样有前景的技术就会成为潘多拉的宝盒。AaPandora’sbox潘多拉的宝盒，灾难之源；Badarkhorse黑马；Cachild'splay轻而易举的事；DaHerculeantask艰难的任务。分析句意可知，此处应表示若被非法使用，则会成为灾难之源。故选A14、He＿＿＿＿＿NewYorkforOregonandwillstaythereforayear.

(1分)A、hadleftB、hasbeenlefttoC、leftD、hasleft正确答案选项：参考答案：D解析他已离开纽约前往俄勒冈州，并将在那里呆一年。通过willstaythereforayear.这个分句，我们可以判断这句话是“现在”发生的，而且leave这个动作在“现在”之前已经发生了，故用现在完成时态。

15、MayIhaveawordwithyou______ofthelesson?

(1分)A、intheendB、attheendC、totheendD、ontheend正确答案选项：参考答案：B解析课结束后我能和你说句话吗？attheend在下课的时候，要用AT，因为是时间点上。16、Beforeyouasksomeoneforhelp,findout_________heistherightpersonforyourproblem.

(1分)A、sinceB、whetherC、unless正确答案选项：参考答案：B解析句意:在你向某人求助前,弄清楚他是否是帮你解决问题的合适人选。考查宾语从句的引导词辨析。since自从;whether是否;unless除非。根据句子结构，空格处所在句子是一个宾语从句。根据Beforeyouasksomeoneforhelp“在你向某人求助前”及findout“弄清楚”，可知，是要先弄清楚某人是否能帮你解决问题，再去求助他，所以空格处填whether。故选B。17、--Nicetomeetyou,Mike._______

--EverythingisOK.Thanks.A、Whatareyoudoing?B、Wherehaveyoubeen?C、Howisitgoing?D、What’swrongwithyou?正确答案选项：参考答案：C解析－见到你真高兴，Mike。事情进展怎样了？－一切进展顺利。谢谢。

A．Whatareyoudoing你正在做什么？

B．Wherehaveyoubeen

C．Howisitgoing事情进展怎样了

根据回答EverythingisOK．Thanks．可知C符合题意

D.What’swrongwithyou你怎么了？18、-Let’sgoandhavedinnerthisevening.-_____.Haveyoucomeoutfirstintheexam?

(1分)A、Thanksalot.B、Whynot?C、Whatfor?D、Yes,I’dliketo.正确答案选项：参考答案：C解析考查情景交际。AThanksalot.多谢。BWhynot?为什么不呢？CWhatfor?为什么呢？DYes,I’dliketo.是的，我想去。根据答句中Haveyoucomeoutfirstintheexam?（你在考试中得了第一名吗？）的疑问可知，问为什么请了吃饭，故用Whatfor?句意：--今晚我们一起去吃饭。--为什么呢？你在考试中得了第一名吗？故选C。19、从下列选项中找出其括号部分与所给单词括号部分读音相同的选项。（）dr(ow)n(1分)A、sl(ow)lyB、gr(ou)ndC、unkn(ow)nD、th(ou)ght正确答案选项：参考答案：B解析drown和ground中的发音均为/aʊ/。20、—Thisfilmisreallymoving!—！You’vedescribedexactlywhatIfeltaboutthefilm.

(1分)A、That’sitB、WelldoneC、CheersD、Nonsense正确答案选项：参考答案：A解析

句意为：——这部电影真感人！——是啊！你说出了我对这部电影的感觉。That’sit就是这样；Welldone干得好；Cheers干杯；Nonsense胡说八道。21、Paper-makingis________ofancientChina．

(1分)A、oneofgreatestinventorB、oneofthegreatestinventorsC、oneofgreatestinventionD、oneofthegreatestinventions正确答案选项：参考答案：D解析造纸是中国古代最伟大的发明之一。oneofthegreatestinventions是指最大的发明之一。22、Hello,thisisSmithLee.Who________?

(1分)A、areyouB、isthatC、isitD、youare正确答案选项：参考答案：B解析你好，我是史密斯·李。你是谁啊?Whoisthat？是打电话常用语23、—Icangetonwellwithmyparents.—（）,althoughI'mboredwithsomanyordersfromthem.(1分)A、SoIamB、SocanIC、SoIcanD、SoamI正确答案选项：参考答案：B解析考查倒装句。句意为：“——我能和我的父母相处融洽。——我也能，虽然我对他们的很多命令感到厌烦。”“So+be/助动词/情态动词+主语”,表示前面提出的某一肯定的情况也同样适应于后者。根据“althoughI'mboredwithsomanyordersfromthem.”可知，此处表示“我也能”,且由上一句的谓语动词can可知，so引导的倒装句也应用can。故选B。24、从下面单词中找一个括号部分读音不同的单词。（）(1分)A、s(ai)lB、afr(ai)dC、s(ai)dD、p(ai)d正确答案选项：参考答案：C25、Noonebutthosetwoengineers（）everythingabouttheplan.(1分)A、knowB、knowsC、don'tknowD、havelearned正确答案选项：参考答案：B解析but连接两个主语，遵循“就远原则”。noone提示空处谓语动词用单三形式。26、材料Manyyearsago,abigearthquakehitAmerica,killingover30,000people.Afather（1）hiswifesafelyathomeandrushedtothe（2）wherehissonwassupposedtobe,（3）todiscoverthatthebuildingwasasflatasapancake.

Seeingthis,herememberedthe（4）hehadmadetohisson,“Nomatterwhathappens,I'llalwaysbethereforyou!”Tearsbeganto（5）hiseyes.Ashelookedatthepileof（6）thatoncewastheschool,itlooked（7）,buthekeptrememberinghiswordstohisson.

Hebegantoconcentrate（8）wherehehad（9）hissontoclassbefore.Remembe-ringhisson's（10）hadbeenintherightbackcorneroftheteachingbuilding,herushedthereandstarteddigging（11）theruins.

Hekeptdigginganddigging.Hourslater,other（12）parentstriedtopullhimoff（13）hadbeenhisson'sclassroom,saying,“It'stoolate!They'realldead!”

Butthefatherkeptdiggingforhisson.Thefirechief（14）andsaid,“Firesarebreakingout.You'rein（15）.Gohome.”Hearingthis,theAmericanfather,（16）verytirednow,askedpolitely,“Areyougoingtohelpme?”

Hewenton（17）.Hedugfor8hours…12hours…24hours…36hours…then,inthe38thhour,heheardhisson's（18）.Hescreamedhisson'sname,“ARMAND!”Andheheardhissonshoutback,“Dad?!It'sme,Dad!Itoldtheotherkidsnottoworry.Itoldthemthatifyouwere（19）you'dsaveus.Youpromisednomatterwhathappened,you'dalwaysbethereforme!Youdid(20),Dad!”第13空填（）。(1分)A、whoB、whenC、whoseD、what正确答案选项：参考答案：D解析考查名词性从句。who意为“谁”;when意为“什么时候”;whose意为“谁的”;what意为“什么”。宾语从句缺少主语，所以应用what来引导。故选D。27、材料ChinesescientistsareagainbecomingexcitedaboutthefactthatalargehairyanimalmayliveincentralChina.Nowtheyhopeitwon'tbetoolongbeforetheyareableto（1）itsexistence.Theirconfidenceisthe（2）ofanewdiscoveryofthemysteryanimalinHubeiProvince.

TenChinese（3）,enjoyingaholidayinaNationalForestPark,weredrivingdownaroad.Astheirbusturnedacorner,themenweresuddenly（4）bywhattheysaw.Three（5）animals,coveredwithlongdarkhair,werecrossingtheroad.Onseeingtheanimals,theengineersimmediatelystoppedand（6）them.（7）,whentheysawhowtheanimalsmovedthroughtheforestwithgreat（8）andstrength,theydidnotdaretofollowanyfurther.

Themendidnottakeany（9）.However,scientistsare（10）bythediscovery,becausetheengineerswereallveryeducatedpeopleandscientistsfeeltheycan（11）whattheydescribed.

Afterthediscovery,scientistsreturnedtotheforestand（12）somehairandmeasuredfootprints,about20inchesappearstobethelengthoftheanimal'sfoot's

Chinesescientistshavenowsetupaspecialgrouptoexchangeinformationandmakea（13）fortheforest.Butinthemeantime,somepeople（14）tobelievethatthishalf-man,half-monkeyexists.Theywillnotbelievethatitis（15）untiloneoftheanimalshasbeencaught.

第(8)选（）(1分)A、difficulty

B、speed

C、care

D、pleasure正确答案选项：参考答案：B28、Youcanneverbe________whencrossingthestreet.

(1分)A、verycarefulB、toocarefulC、carefullyenoughD、enoughcareful正确答案选项：参考答案：B解析考查固定句型。句意：过大街你再小心也不为过。本题考查短语cannever…too…再……也不为过，故选B。29、材料I'vestarteddrivingagain.Idrivealongaroad（1）12yearsagonearmyhome.AsIdrovetonight,I（2）Kelly

Kellywasa（3）whenitwasconstructed.Sheandherbrotherwere（4）byherfatherafterhermotherpassedaway.Byherown（5）,shewasa（6）child,climbingoutofwindows,stayingoutdrinkingetc.Shestartedtosettleincollege.TheyearafterItaughther,a（7）thinghappened.

ItwasaboutthistimeofyearandKelly'sdadwasabouttoturntothenewroad.Sincehewasnot（8）withit,hehadadeadlyaccident.Thelecturerssenthera（9）card.IwrotethatIwouldhelpherwithoneofthe6（10）shestillhadtocomplete.Iknewitwouldbedif-ficultforKellybutI（11）tohelpheranyway.

AtthattimeIhadjust（12）mymarriageandwaslivinginrentedaccommodationalone.Thingswere（13）butIcommittedmyselftohelpingKelly.IbroughthertomyhomeandI（14）herthefullunit.Igothertocompletealltheassignmentsatmyhome（15）shecouldstayfocused.Kellymade（16）intheunitItaughther,whichfundamentallyhelpedraiseheroverallgrades.Kelly'slecturerwasso（17）withthisthatshegotKellyto（18）totherestoftheclass!AtlastKellycompletedhercourse.Iwassogladshedidn't.（19）.

AfewyearsagoImetKelly.Shewaspushingapram(婴儿车),herbabysleepingsoundly.It'stheleastshe（20）.第6空填（）。(1分)A、shyB、wildC、violentD、peaceful正确答案选项：参考答案：B解析考查形容词词义辨析。shy意为“害羞的”;wild意为“野的”;violent意为“暴力的”;peaceful意为“和平的”。根据下文的“climbingoutofwindows,stayingoutdrinkingetc”可知，她是个较为野性的孩子。故选B。30、Thedriverbegantospeedupto________________forthehourhe’dlostinthetrafficjam.

(1分)A、keepupB、takeupC、catchupD、makeup正确答案选项：参考答案：D解析单项选择，此题考查短语辨析。keepup保持，takeup从事，catchup抓住，makeup弥补，句意：司机开始加速弥补他在交通阻塞失去的时间。所以选D。31、It'srathercoldhere.You'dbetter（）yourcoat.(1分)A、putawayB、notputonC、nottakeoffD、takeoff正确答案选项：参考答案：C解析考查固定用法。句意为：“这里相当冷，你最好不要脱下外套。”hadbetternotdosth.意为“最好不要做某事”。根据“It'srathercoldhere.”可以推断是建议不要脱外套。故选C。32、—Doyouthinkteenagersshouldbeallowedtomaketheirown（）?—No,Idon'tagreewiththis.(1分)A、decisionsB、differencesC、developmentD、difficulities正确答案选项：参考答案：A解析考查名词辨析。句意为：“——你认为青少年应该被允许做出他们自己的决定吗?-不，我不同意。”makeone'sowndecision是固定搭配，意为“做出自己的决定”。故选A。33、ItisI（）againsttheplan,becauseitsoundsimpossibletocarryout.(1分)A、whoareB、thatareC、thatisD、whoam正确答案选项：参考答案：D解析考查强调句。句意为：“正是我反对这个计划，因为它听起来不可能得以执行。”强调句结构：“Itis/was+被强调部分+that/who+句子其他成分.”。分析句子结构可知，此句强调的是主语“I”,根据主语I可知be动词应用am。故选D。34、What's（）waytotravelfromLondontoyourhometown,bytrain,bycarorbyplane?(1分)A、cheapB、cheaperC、cheapestD、thecheapest正确答案选项：参考答案：D解析考查形容词最高级。句意为：“从伦敦到你家乡，哪种方式最便宜，火车、汽车还是飞机?”由“bytrain,bycarorbyplane"可知，是在三者之间进行选择，应用最高级。形容词最高级前需加the。故选D。35、材料BuddyisbeinglookedonasaheroonFridayafter（1）hisowner'slifeby

（2）thesleepingman（3）afire.ThecatgavesomeofhisownninelivestohisownerwhenafirestartedintheirhouseinTorontoonThursday.Thecat（4）onthemanandmoved（5）enoughtowakehimup.The75-year-oldman,wholiveswithBuddy,isbeingtreatedin（6）forburnstohisfaceandhands.“He's（7）ahero.（8）hehadn'twokenhimup,hecouldhave（9）thatfire,”saidKellyHand,whohasbeenlookingafterBuddyataTorontoanimalhospital.“Thisis

（10）foreat.Itwouldbemorelikelythatadogwoulddo（11）likethis.Buddy

（12）theanimalhospital（13）singedfurand（14）inblacksoot.Heisnowtakingsome（15）andwillbewellsoon,”saidHand.

第(11)选（）(1分)A、anything

B、something

C、nothing

D、everything正确答案选项：参考答案：B36、Hebegantoplayfootball________hewassixyearsold.

(1分)A、whenB、becauseC、butD、so正确答案选项：参考答案：A解析当他6岁的时候，他开始踢足球when表示……的时候。37、--I'msorryI'vebrokenthealarmclock.--（）.I'llhaveitrepairedinamoment.(1分)A、ExcusemeB、NevermindC、WhatapityD、Noproblem正确答案选项：参考答案：B解析【图片大小可调】38、—Goodnews!TheUndergroundLine1inNantong________tocomeintoservicesoon.—That’sgreat!Transportwillbecomemucheasierforus.

(1分)A、willbeexpectedB、isexpectedC、expectsD、isexpecting正确答案选项：参考答案：B解析句意：——好消息！南通地铁一号线预计很快就会投入使用。——太棒了！对我们来说，交通将变得容易得多。考查被动语态和时态。句子主语与动词之间是被动关系，应用被动语态，排除C/D选项；此处应用一般现在时表示将来，故选B。39、Apples,bananasandstrawberriesare________.

(1分)A、vegetablesB、fruitsC、carrotsD、food正确答案选项：参考答案：B解析苹果香蕉和草莓是水果。fruits：水果40、Ablackandwhitecat（）foundinmylivingroomyesterday.(1分)A、isB、wereC、hadD、was正确答案选项：参考答案：D41、--MayIputmycarhere?--Sorry,youmustn't.Lookatthesign,itsays“（）”.(1分)A、NOPHOTOSB、NOPARKINGC、DANGEROUSD、NORIGHTTURN正确答案选项：参考答案：B42、材料Manyyearsago,abigearthquakehitAmerica,killingover30,000people.Afather（1）hiswifesafelyathomeandrushedtothe（2）wherehissonwassupposedtobe,（3）todiscoverthatthebuildingwasasflatasapancake.

Seeingthis,herememberedthe（4）hehadmadetohisson,“Nomatterwhathappens,I'llalwaysbethereforyou!”Tearsbeganto（5）hiseyes.Ashelookedatthepileof（6）thatoncewastheschool,itlooked（7）,buthekeptrememberinghiswordstohisson.

Hebegantoconcentrate（8）wherehehad（9）hissontoclassbefore.Remembe-ringhisson's（10）hadbeenintherightbackcorneroftheteachingbuilding,herushedthereandstarteddigging（11）theruins.

Hekeptdigginganddigging.Hourslater,other（12）parentstriedtopullhimoff（13）hadbeenhisson'sclassroom,saying,“It'stoolate!They'realldead!”

Butthefatherkeptdiggingforhisson.Thefirechief（14）andsaid,“Firesarebreakingout.You'rein（15）.Gohome.”Hearingthis,theAmericanfather,（16）verytirednow,askedpolitely,“Areyougoingtohelpme?”

Hewenton（17）.Hedugfor8hours…12hours…24hours…36hours…then,inthe38thhour,heheardhisson's（18）.Hescreamedhisson'sname,“ARMAND!”Andheheardhissonshoutback,“Dad?!It'sme,Dad!Itoldtheotherkidsnottoworry.Itoldthemthatifyouwere（19）you'dsaveus.Youpromisednomatterwhathappened,you'dalwaysbethereforme!Youdid(20),Dad!”第19空填（）。(1分)A、rightB、deadC、aliveD、injured正确答案选项：参考答案：C解析考查形容词词义辨析。right意为“正确的”;dead意为“死的”;alive意为“活着的”;injured意为“受伤的”。根据下文的“Youpromisednomatterwhathappened,you'dalwaysbethereforme!”可知，此处是指活着的。故选C。43、材料【图片大小可调】【图片大小可调】Whichcompanymakesself-tyingshoes?(1分)A、Adidas.B、Kappa.C、Nike.D、Li-Ning.正确答案选项：参考答案：C解析细节理解题。根据第二栏第一、二句“AfterweseethemovieBacktotheFuture,almosteveryonewantsapairofself-tyingshoes.Now,thankstoNike,theshoedreamcomestrue.”可知，是耐克公司发明了这种新型的能够自己系鞋带的鞋子。故选C。44、He________inLondonafewdaysago.

(1分)A、arriveB、arrivedC、arrivesD、arriving正确答案选项：参考答案：B解析他几天前到达伦敦。过去时用arrived45、Therewillbelesspollution（