2025年博尔塔拉职业技术学院高职单招高职单招英语2016-2024历年频考点试题含答案解析

2025年博尔塔拉职业技术学院高职单招高职单招英语2016-2024历年频考点试题含答案解析（图片大小可自由调整）一、单选题(共50题)1、Thankyoufor（）ussowell.(1分)A、toteachB、teachesC、teachingD、taught正确答案选项：参考答案：C2、—DoyouthinkIcouldborrowyourpencil?—（）(1分)A、Yes,youmayborrowB、Yes,youcouldC、Yes,goonD、Yes,helpyourself正确答案选项：参考答案：D解析考查情景交际。句意为：“-一你认为我可以借一下你的铅笔吗?好的，请自便。”Yes,youmayborrow意为“是的，你可以借”;Yes,youcould意为“是的，你能”;Yes,goon意为“是的，继续”;Yes,helpyourself意为“是的，请自便”。由“Icouldborrowyourpencil”可知，“我”想借铅笔，回答应用礼貌的语气。helpyourself表示客气答应请求，故选D。3、材料Allanwasworried.Thiswashisfirsttimetogotraveling（1）Hedidn'tknowhowtofindhisseat,（2）hewenttotheairhostessandasked,“Couldyouhelpme?Ican'tfindmyseat.”Theairhostessshowed（3）theseatandtoldhim.

（4）andfastentheseatbelt.ShetoldAllannottomoveaboutwhentheplanewasgoingup.AndshealsosaidthatAllan'searsmightfeel（5）strange,buthedidn'ttneedto（6）itbecausemanypeoplefelt（7）that.Whentheplanewasflyingveryhigh,Allancouldstandupandwalkaround.Hecould（8）readbooks,newspapersorseefilms.Theairhostesswould（9）foodanddrinks.Allanwouldenjoytheflightand（10）soon.

第(2)选（）(1分)A、yet

B、or

C、but

D、so正确答案选项：参考答案：D4、We_______friendssincethefirstdayofprimaryschool.

(1分)A、havemadeB、havebecomeC、havebeenD、havegot正确答案选项：参考答案：C解析Wehavebeenfriendssincethefirstdayofprimaryschool.用现在完成时。从小学第一天起，我们就一直是朋友。5、I'mnotsureifI'mgoingtoTim'sparty;Imaygototheconcert________.

(1分)A、onlyB、insteadC、earlyD、late正确答案选项：参考答案：B解析题考查语境中副词的正确使用．句子意为“我不确定我是否会参加Tim的聚会，而是我可能去听音乐会”6、Thecakewas（）intothreepiecesandthechildrenbegantoeathappily.(1分)A、fallenB、drivenC、dividedD、knocked正确答案选项：参考答案：C解析考查动词。句意为：“蛋糕被切成三块，孩子们很开心地开始吃了起来。”bedividedinto意为“被切成……”。主语Thecake为物，作主语时要用被动语态。故选C。7、Totellthe（）,Idon'tagreewithyou.(1分)A、trueB、trulyC、truthD、truely正确答案选项：参考答案：C解析考查固定用法。句意为：“说实话，我不认同你的观点。”totellthetruth意为“说实话”,常用作插入语。故选C.8、Theirparentsarewaiting（）abus.(1分)A、toB、atC、onD、for正确答案选项：参考答案：D9、—Whatdoyouusuallydointheevening,Tom?—Iusually________thenewspaperstofindsomethinginteresting.

(1分)A、lookthroughB、lookoutC、lookaroundD、lookedinto正确答案选项：参考答案：A解析“汤姆，你晚上通常做什么？”“我通常看报纸来找一些有趣的东西。”lookthrough浏览；lookout当心；lookaround向四周看；lookedinto调查。根据句意可知指“浏览”，故选A10、Thedoctorsuggeststhatheeat_______meatandmorevegetables.

(1分)A、fewB、fewerC、littleD、less正确答案选项：参考答案：D解析考查few和little的区别，句意为医生建议他少吃肉多吃蔬菜。few修饰可数名词，little修饰不可数名词。meat是不可数名词，所以用little的正确形式。and表并列，根据后面的more，所以前面用less.11、Thestudentshaveread（）books.(1分)A、twohundredsB、hundredofC、twohundredsofD、hundredsof正确答案选项：参考答案：D解析考查固定搭配。句意为：“学生们已经读了数以百计的书。”表示具体数目时，hundred和基数词搭配，不用复数形式，后面也不接of,所以排除A和C;表示概数时用hundredsof表示，意为“数以百计的”。故选D。12、材料Twodaysago,Bob（1）aletterfromhisgirlfriend,Mary.Shewrote,“IwillleaveBeijingforLondonattenonJune3rd.Pleasemeetmeatthe（2）.”

NowBobwasstandingattheairportand（3）someflowers.Hewas（4）becauseMary'splanewasthreehourslate.But（5）knewwhy.Bobwalkedovertothebarattheairportandhadadrink,Hewalkedbacktothegate.Therewasstill（6）news.Hewalkedbacktothebarandhad（7）drink.

（8）,Mary'splanelandedandthepeopleontheplanestartedcomingout.Bobsmiledand（9）Mary.Afteratimehestopped（10）becausethatlastonefromtheplanewasnotMary.

Bobsaidtohimself,“（11）luck!What（12）?”Hewentovertotheinformationdesk.“MynameisBobWaston,”hesaid,“Haveyougotanymessage（13）me?”

“Yes,”saidthegirlstandingthere,“Atelephonemessagefrom（14）.”Withthesewords,shehandedhimapieceofpaper.“Mr.BobWaston,LondonAirport.Sorry,I'llreturnnextSunday.”

Bobthankedthegirlattheairport,gavethe（15）toherandsaidgood-bye.

第(1)选（）(1分)A、tickets

B、flowers

C、news

D、papers正确答案选项：参考答案：B13、材料Whydopeopleplayfootball?It'sa(1)gameandit'sdangeroustoo.Twenty-twomenfightforsixtyminutestomake(2)manygoalsastheycan.Theygetmoreblackeyes,bruiseandbrokenbonesthanthey(3)points.Footballplayersmustbemad.

Andwhydopeoplewatchfootball?They(4)bemadtoo.Theycertainly(5)andscreamlikemadmen.I'mafraid(6)nearafootballfieldwhenthey'replayingagame.Thecrowdsaredangerous.I'd(7)stayhomeandwatchTV.ButwhathappenswhenIturnit(8)?They'reshowingafootballgame.SoIturnontheradio.WhatdoIhear?The(9)footballscores.AndwhatdoIseewhenIopenanewspaper?Picturesoffootballplayers,interviewswith(10)players,scoresoffootballgames.

第(8)选（）(1分)A、off

B、down

C、up

D、on正确答案选项：参考答案：D14、---Ithinktheremaybeanotherwaytohandlethehousingproblem.---.Thefloatingcitiesareperhapsanalternativesolution.

(1分)A、IbegtodifferB、IthinkotherwiseC、YouhavemethereD、Youhaveapointthere正确答案选项：参考答案：D解析

考查情景交际。句意：——我认为还有别的方法解决住房问题？——你说得对，漂浮城市可能是一个选择。Ibegfordiffer我不敢苟同；Ithinkotherwise我有另一番想法；youhavemethere你难住我了；youhaveapointthere你说的有道理。根据句意，回答者同意说话人的观点，故D项符合语境。15、材料Readingisofgreatimportance.That'swhyWorldBookDaycameintobeing.WorldBookDay（1）onApril23rdeveryyear,which（2）toencouragepeople,particularlyteenagers,todscoverthe（3）ofreadingsothattheycanfallinlovewithbooks.It'salsothedayto（4）honortothosegreatwriterswhoproducedremarkableworksofliteratureandmadegreat（5）tohumancivilization.

ManycountriescelebrateWorldBookDayandthe（6）isyearlyheldindifferentways.Onthatday,millionsofschoolchildrencanbuybooksatamuch（7）pricethanusualinanybookstoreinEngland,（8）attractsanumberofstudentstofloodintobookstoresfortheycanpaylessmoncytobuythe（9）books.WorldBookDayisalso（10）inChina.Moreandmorepeople（11）intothelibrariesandbookstorestoread（12）books.Mostofthemdomorereadingonthatday,（13）theycanchangetheworldbychangingthemselves（15）reading.

Readingmakesus（15）andlearned.Readinghelpsusfollowthe（16）developmentofscienceandtechnology.Readingenablesustohaveagood（17）ofandhaveabetterunderstandingofforeignculturesand（18）.Readingalsoisoneofthemostimportantwaystolearnforeignlanguages.Weallknowit'sdifficultandalmost19tolearneverythingintheclassroom,yetthewaysEnglishpeoplearelivingandworkingtodaycanbe.（20）byreading.第6空填（）。(1分)A、performanceB、celebrationC、activityD、design正确答案选项：参考答案：B解析考查名词词义辨析。performance意为“表演”;celebration意为“庆祝”;activity意为“活动”;design意为“设计”。根据下文的“yearlyheldindifferentways”可知，此处指这个庆典每年以不同的方式举行。名词celebration与动词celebrate形成呼应。故选B。16、Iwouldhavecomesooner,butI________thatyouwerewaiting.

(1分)A、didn'tknowB、hasn'tknownC、hadn'tknowD、haven'tknown正确答案选项：参考答案：A解析本句的意思是:我原本可早来的，但我不知道你一直在等着。本句可以看作虚拟条件句已被省略，原条件句为:If

I

hadknownthatyouwerewaiting.由于前句是虚拟语气，从前后文的逻辑来看，but之后的句子应该是来陈述过去的事实的。所以应该选择didn’tknow。有许多虚拟语气句子其虚拟条件是十分含蓄的，考生需特别注意。17、--Whenwilltheybeback?--They（）backuntilthework（）finished.(1分)A、aren't;isB、won'tbe;willbeC、aren't;willbeD、won'tbe;is正确答案选项：参考答案：D18、—Iamjustwonderingwhichteam,ChicagoBullsorWashingtonWizards,wonthegamelastnight?—________Idon’treallylikeeitherteam.

(1分)A、Don’tmentionit.B、Noproblem.C、Whocares?D、Whybother?正确答案选项：参考答案：C解析考查情景交际。上句：我在想，哪支球队，芝加哥公牛队或者华盛顿奇才队，昨晚赢了这场比赛？下句：谁在乎呢?我真的不喜欢这两支球队。故选C。19、—What____usefulbookitis!—Yeah,ittellsyouhowtoplay____guitar.

(1分)A、an；theB、a；aC、a；theD、an；a正确答案选项：参考答案：C解析句意：这是一本多么有用的书！是的，他告诉你怎样弹吉他不定冠词表示某一类人或某事物中的任何一个,经常用在第一次提到某人或某物时,用不定冠词起介绍作用，表示一个。定冠词特指某(些)人或某(些)事物,以区别于同类中其他的人或事物，a用于辅音音素前，an用于元音因素前。useful，u发辅音音素。定冠词用在演奏乐器的名称和文艺活动,运动场所的名称前。而球类棋类前不加冠词。踢足球，不加冠词，弹钢琴加定冠词the。故选C。20、—Thisfilmisreallymoving!—！You’vedescribedexactlywhatIfeltaboutthefilm.

(1分)A、That’sitB、WelldoneC、CheersD、Nonsense正确答案选项：参考答案：A解析

句意为：——这部电影真感人！——是啊！你说出了我对这部电影的感觉。That’sit就是这样；Welldone干得好；Cheers干杯；Nonsense胡说八道。21、Thereare________booksinourlibrary.

(1分)A、hundredsofB、hundredofC、fivehundredsD、fivehundredof正确答案选项：参考答案：A解析考查数量词。句意：我们图书馆里有几百本书。Ahundredsof数百；Bhundredof(错误表达)；Cfivehundreds(错误表达)；Dfivehundredof+名词……中的五百

；根据句意可知，该句表达有数百本书。故选A项。22、—Couldyouhelpmecarrythechairtomyoffice?—Noproblem.（）(1分)A、ItservesyourightB、UseitorloseitC、It'sapieceofcakeD、Practicemakesperfect正确答案选项：参考答案：C解析考查情景交际。句意为：“——你能帮我把椅子搬到我的办公室吗?—一没有问题。小菜一碟。”Itservesyouright意为“罪有应得”;Useitorloseit意为“使用它或丢弃它”;It'sapieceofcake意为“小菜一碟”;Practicemakesperfect意为“熟能生巧”。根据“Noproblem。”可知回答者已经决定帮忙了，所以空格处是指做这件事“小菜一碟”。故选C。23、Icanstillrememberhim（）hehaschangedalot.Forexample,helikedplayinggamesbutnowhelikesstudying.(1分)A、becauseB、untilC、unlessD、eventhough正确答案选项：参考答案：D解析考查连词。句意为：“虽然他变了很多，但我仍然记得他，例如他过去喜欢玩游戏但是现在他喜欢学习。”eventhough意为“尽管；即使”,引导让步状语从句。分析句子结构可知，前后两句话是让步关系，所以用eventhough。故选D。24、Atruefriendwillnever（）fromyouwhenyou'reintrouble.(1分)A、takeawayB、runawayC、putoffD、getoff正确答案选项：参考答案：B解析考查动词短语。句意为：“一个真正的朋友在你身处困境时永远不会从你的身边走开。”runaway意为“逃跑；走掉”。根据Atruefriend和whenyou'reintrouble可以推断出应该是走开。故选B。25、Turn________theleftatthesecondcrossingandwalkahead________about20metres.

(1分)A、/，inB、round，forC、to，forD、to，/正确答案选项：参考答案：C解析在第二个十字路口向左拐，然后向前走大约20米。turnto可以相当于一个及物动词，介词to之后跟名词、代词或动词－ing形式，表示转向的意思。aheadforabout，向前约26、

Customersare________tobringtheirownbottlestobuymilkyteaanditcanreducetheuseofdisposable(一次性)cups.(1分)A、orderedB、encouragedC、chosenD、warned正确答案选项：参考答案：B解析"句意：鼓励顾客自带瓶子购买奶茶，这样可以减少一次性杯子的使用。考查动词辨析。ordered预定；encouraged鼓励；chosen选择；warned警告。根据“Customersare…tobringtheirownbottlestobuymilkytea”可知，是鼓励顾客自带瓶子，故选B。"27、材料Notallpeopleliketoworkbuteveryonelikestoplay.Allovertheworldmenandwomen,boysandgirlsenjoy（1）.Sincethedaysoflongago,adultsandchildrenhavecalledtheirfriendstogethertospend（2）evendaysplayinggames.

Sportshelppeopletolive（3）.Theyhelptokeeppeoplehealthyandfeelinggood.Whentheyareplayinggames,people（4）alot.Thisisgoodfortheirhealth.Having（5）withtheirfriendsmakesthemhappy.

Manypeopleenjoysportsbywatchingothers（6）.Insmalltowns,crowdsmeettowatchthebicycleracesorthesoccergames.Inbigcities,thousands（7）toseeanice-skatingshoworabaseballgame.

Whatareyourfavoritesports?Istheweather（8）whereyoulive?Thenswimmingisprobablyoneofyoursports.BoysandgirlsinChinaloveto（9）.Therearewonderfulbeachesandtherearebeautiful（10）andlakesacrossthecountry.Theweatherisalsogoodforswimming.

第(1)选（）(1分)A、music

B、movies

C、sports

D、trips正确答案选项：参考答案：C28、—Wow，Beijingwasselectedasthehostcityforthe2022WinterOlympicGames!—_____！

(1分)A、GivemefiveB、ongratulationsC、That’sallrightD、Cheerup正确答案选项：参考答案：A解析考查情景交际。句意为：——哇！北京被选为2022年冬奥会的主办城市！——让我们击掌(来庆祝一下)吧！A项意为与我击掌(庆祝)；B项意为祝贺你；C项意为不要紧，没关系；D项意为振作起来。由句意知选A项。29、Ted________tendollarsontheshirtyesterday．

(1分)A、costB、spentC、paidD、took正确答案选项：参考答案：B解析泰德昨天花了十美元买这件衬衫。cost一般指“某物花费某人多少钱”，其主语一般不为人；spendsomemoney/sometimeonsth/indoingsth指“某人花费金钱/时间去做某事”，其主语通常是人。用it作形式主语时，常用于Ittakessbsometimetodosth．句型中，take多用于表示“花费(时间)”之意；pay常与介词for连用，接人时用to。因此正确答案为B项。30、Thechangesinthecitywillcostquitealot,（）theywillsaveusmoneyinthelongrun.(1分)A、orB、sinceC、forD、but正确答案选项：参考答案：D解析城市的改变需要巨大的资金,但是从长远看来,他们会为我们节约很多钱.这里quitealot指的是许多钱,句子前后有转折的关系.31、材料“Idon'tlikemyparents.TheyalwaystellmeIshoulddothis,andshouldnotdothat.Itsome-timesmakesmeangry,”saidWangPing,amiddleschoolstudentinGuangzhou.Doyouhavethesameproblem?Perhapsyourparentshadthesameproblemwhentheywereyouragelongago.Whydoesitseemthatsomeparentsarenotsofriendlyintheirchildren'seyes?

Oneofthebiggestproblemsiswhensomeonebecomesaparent,he/shelikesworryingaboutthings.Theyworryabouteverythingaboutyoufromthetimeyouwereborn.Theydoalotforyou,thoughsomethingwouldmakeyouangry,becausetheycareaboutyouandworryaboutyou.Theyworryaboutyourchoiceoffriends,foodyoueat,yourworkatschool,howmuchsleepyouget,etc.Allthesethingsarepartofyourlife.Theywantyoutogrowuphealthilyandhappily.

Sohowcanyoumakethingseasieronyourself?It'seasierthanyouthink.Justmakesureyourparentsknowwhatyou'redoing.Getthemtoknowyourfriends.Phonethemifyoustaysomewhereelselatesothatyourparentsdon'tcalleveryhospitalinthephonebooklookingforyou.Saysorrytothemwhenyoumakemistakes.Takeresponsibility(责任)forwhatyouhavedone.Talkaboutyourideaswiththem.Theymaytalkabouttheirswithyou.

Mostofall,trytothinkaboutwhyyourparentsdothisordothat.Theyarestillpracticingbeingparentsandneedyourhelp.Someday,whenyoubecomeaparent,theymaybeabletohelpyouknowhowtogetonwithyourchildren.Thewriterthinksoneofthebiggestproblemsforparentsisto（）(1分)A、worryaboutthemselvesB、worryabouttheirchildrenC、hatetheirchildrenD、befriendlywiththeirchildren正确答案选项：参考答案：B解析【主旨大意】本文主要讲了孩子们如何与父母相处的问题。作者认为父母非常爱他们的孩子，所以孩子们也应该理解父母。细节理解题。根据第二段第一句“Oneofthebiggestproblensiswhensomeonebecomesaparent,he/shelikesworryingaboutthings”可知，作为父母最大的问题是为孩子们担心。故选B。32、Ican'tdoitnow（）Iambusy.(1分)A、thoughB、becauseC、untilD、after正确答案选项：参考答案：B解析考查连词。句意为：“我现在不能做，因为我很忙。”because意为“因为”,表示因果，引导原因状语从句。根据句意可知前后两个句子是因果关系，且句子是前果后因，所以应用because.故选B。33、Theteacheristalking.Ithinkyou'dbetter_____speakfreely.

(1分)A、nottoB、NotC、don'tD、tonot正确答案选项：参考答案：B34、—Wouldyoulikesomemorerice?—No,thanks.（）(1分)A、JustalittleB、Itdoesn'tmatterC、I'vehadenoughD、I'dloveto正确答案选项：参考答案：C解析考查情景交际。句意为：“——你还要些米饭吗?—不用了，谢谢。我已经吃饱了。”Justalittle意为“就一点点”;Itdoesn'tmatter意为“没关系”;I'vehadenough意为“我已经吃饱啦”;I'dloveto意为“我乐意”。根据“No,thanks.”可知是吃饱了。故选C。35、What______itistohavemusiclessons！

(1分)A、funsB、afunC、funD、manyfun正确答案选项：参考答案：C解析句意：上音乐课是多么有趣啊！考查感叹句及fun的用法。根据题干可知，本句为感叹句，What引起的感叹句后面通常接名词，fun作名词时为不可数名词，意为“乐趣、娱乐”，作形容词时意为“有趣的、逗乐的”；不可数名词前面不加冠词、后面不能加s，排除A、B选项；many修饰可数名词复数，排除D选项；故答案选C。36、Tedtoldhisfatherhe_____hishomeworkthreehoursbefore.

(1分)A、finishedB、hasfinishedC、hadfinishedD、wasfinishing正确答案选项：参考答案：C解析句意：特德告诉他的父亲三个小时前他就完成了家庭作业。根据句中时间状语threehoursbefore和动词told可知，用过去完成时，表示过去的过去。故选C。37、—Theaccidentwasreallyterrible.—Yes,itwas.Theyoungmanonthebicyclewastoo（）(1分)A、carefulB、carelessC、carefullyD、carelessly正确答案选项：参考答案：B解析考查形容词。句意为：“——这次事故真是太可怕了。——是的，骑自行车的那个年轻人太粗心了。”根据句意可知是粗心造成了事故careless为形容词，意为“粗心的”,在was后作表语。故选B。38、—Whatafantasticsong!Itbringsthegoodolddaysbacktome.

—________.Ifeelthesame.

(1分)A、HelpyourselfB、TakeiteasyC、NoproblemD、That’strue正确答案选项：参考答案：D解析句意：——多好听的歌啊！它让我回想起过去的美好时光。——确实。我也有同感。考查情景交际。Helpyourself请自便；Takeiteasy放轻松；Noproblem没问题；That’strue确实。根据“Ifeelthesame.”可知，此处表示赞同前者，故选D。39、WhileIwaswalkingalongthelake,Isawsomefish________outofthewater．

(1分)A、jumpedB、tojumpC、jumpingD、arejumping正确答案选项：参考答案：C解析考查动词用法。句意当我沿着湖边散步时，我看到一些鱼跳出水面。考查see用法see+n.+do/doing看见．．．做．．．．（正在做）．．．．1.＋do的seehimcrosstheroad宾语之后加动词原形，表自动作的开始到结束；2.＋doing的重点在于动作的进行状态．故选C项。40、（）Mrs.Smithis!(1分)A、HowkindwomanB、WhatakindwomanC、WhatkindwomanD、Howakindwoman正确答案选项：参考答案：B解析史密斯太太是多么善良的女人啊！

How+形容词+a/an+可数名词单数+主语+谓语！What+a/an＋形容词＋可数名词单数＋主语＋谓语！41、Tomwasherejustnow.Hemayhavegonetothereadingroom______.

(1分)A、atthemomentB、justthenC、ashorttimeagoD、rightaway正确答案选项：参考答案：C解析汤姆刚才在这儿。他可能不久前去了阅览室。A此刻；B就在那时；C不久前；D马上42、OnSundaysIprefer（）athometo（）out.(1分)A、tostay;goB、staying;goC、staying;goingD、tostay;going正确答案选项：参考答案：C43、从下面单词中找一个括号部分读音不同的单词。（）(1分)A、cr(o)pB、(o)fferC、h(o)lidayD、h(o)tel正确答案选项：参考答案：D44、Weoftenhavesportsafterclass,andIliketoplay________basketball．

(1分)A、aB、anC、theD、/正确答案选项：参考答案：D解析我们课后经常有运动，我喜欢打篮球。playbasketball是固定短语，中间不填介词45、—Areyouworriedabouthissafety?—Only______.

(1分)A、graduallyB、broadlyC、slightlyD、extremely正确答案选项：参考答案：C解析考查副词词义辨析。句意：--你对他的安全担心吗：--只有一点。Agradually逐渐地Bbroadly宽阔的；Cslightly稍微；Dextremely非常，根据句意，故选C。46、材料MargaretPorterisaviolinistandmusicteacher.Accordingtoher,thebestagetostartlearningtheviolinisbetweenthreeandsix.Shesays,“It'sthetimewhenyouarelearningabouttheworld.”Margaret,wholivesinLondon,likestotakepupilsatthreeandfour,However,shehasmadelotsofexceptions(例外)forfive-year-olds.Shestartedteachingtheviolinin1972andshetaughtherchildren'sfive-year-oldschoolfriendsatfirst.

Margaret'spupilshavegrouplessons.Eachgrouphasabouttwelvepupilsandeachlessontakesanhour,oncehalfamonth.Eachpupilalsohasoneindividual(一个人的)lessonaweekwithher.Parentshavetoattendtheclasses.Itisimportantthat