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2025年保定电力职业技术学院高职单招高职单招英语2016-2024历年频考点试题含答案解析(图片大小可自由调整)一、单选题(共50题)1、材料
Itwasreallydulltospendmyfirstwinterbreakalone,asIcouldnotgoanywherebecauseofheavysnow.SoIwenttoFindlay,Ohio,wheremyfriendAnnielives.
Anniemadeanappointmentformetomeetaprofessorat4:00p.m.attheUniversityofFindlaythedayafterIarrived.ThenshepickeduphersonLonglongfromtheschool,nexttoherhouse.Iwasalittlesurprisedandcouldn'thelpsaying,“Annie,youcanletLonglongwalkhomefromschool.”Anniesaid,“AreyouthinkingthatIamspoilingmychild?Notatall.ThisisAmerica!Ifmyboyfelldownandgotinjuredinthisbadweather,Iwouldbechargedwithneglectingmychild.”AndthensheturnedtoLonglongandsaid,“IwilldriveAuntZhaototheUniverietyofFindlay.Let'sgotogether.”Longlongcomplained,“No,Mom.Ijustcamebackfromschool.”Ididn'twanttobotherLonglong,soIsuggestedAnnielethimstayathomeandsheandIgotherewithouthim.Annierespondedwithwide-openeyes,“Areyoujoking?Toleavemysonathomealone?Doyouknowthat'sagainstthelawtoleaveachildwhoisunder12athomealoneunattended?”“Iamsorry.Ididn'tknowthat.”Isaid,ThenAnniesaidfirmlytoherson,“Thereisnobargaining.Youdon'twantyourMomtogotojailbecauseofleavingyouathomealone,doyou?”Longlonggaveinandwentwithus.
WhatwouldhappenifthislawwerecarriedoutinChina?(1分)A、
No
parents
dare
to
break
the
law.B、
Many
parents
would
go
to
jail.C、
The
children
would
be
out
of
controlD、
The
law
doesn't
make
sense.正确答案选项:参考答案:B2、材料TwoyearsagoImovedtoanewneighborhood.Thereseemedtobevery(1)peopleinthisarea(2)arewithouttelephones,(3)Ihopedtogetanewphonequickly.I(4)oneassoonasImoved
intomynewhouse.“Wearen’t(5)manynewphonesinyourarea,”anengineertoldme.“Alotofpeoplewantnewphones(6)andthecompanyisemploying(7)engineersthanlastyearsoasto(8)money.Anewphone(9)youmuchmoney,butitwill(10)alittletime.Wecan’tdoanythingforyoubeforeDecember.”第(9)题选()
(1分)A、will
payB、won't
payC、will
spendD、won't
cost正确答案选项:参考答案:D解析考查动词。根据上下文内容可知,句意为一一个新的手机不会花费你很多钱,但需要一点时间。物作主语,表示花费,应用cost。3、材料
TheotherdayIheardafewlocalmusicianstalking:
“Ihatealltheterriblepianosinthistown,Ihatethatrubbishtheyplayontheradio.Theycan'tevenunderstandabitofmusic.”
“I'mneverplayinginthatclubagain.Toomanydrunksandnobodylistens
to
us.”
But,oneyoungermusiciansaid,“Thereareafewclubsthatbookmybandafewnightsamonth,andI'mtryingtofindotherplacestoplay,I'malsolookingtobookafewsummerfestivalsthisyear.”
I'veheardthatyouaretheaverageofthefivepeoplewhomyouspendthemosttimewith,ortoputitanotherway,youarewhoyourfriendsare.
Attitudesareimportant.Whetherthey'repositiveornegative,they'rerubbingoffonyou.Ifyou'rearoundpeoplewhocomplainaboutlackofworkandaboutothermusicians,orblameothers,andyouplaytheroleofvictim(受害者),chancesareyouwillstarttoaswell.Soit'stimetotakealookatthepeopleyoucall“friends”.
Thisisaneasyexercise:Makealistofthepeoplewhoyouhangoutwith,andsimplystopspendingtimewiththenegativepeopleonyourlist.Setanewstandardforyourselfanddon'tbecomefriendswithpeoplewhofallbelowthatstandard.
Keepsuccessfulpeoplearoundyouandyourownchancesforsuccesswillbemuchbetter.Askthemhowtheydoit.Askiftheywillhelpyougettheworkyou'relookingfor,ormaybegiveyousomeadvicetohelpyouonyourcareerpath.
Whichofthefollowingwouldbethebesttitleforthispassage?(1分)A、A
friend
in
need
is
a
friend
indeed.B、
How
to
make
friendship
last
for
ever.C、
You
are
who
your
friends
are.D、Friendsarethemostimportantinone'ssuccess.正确答案选项:参考答案:C4、材料It'softensaidthatyoucanjudgeapersonbylookingatwhat'sontheirbookshelves.Well,whenIaskedmyselfthisquestionafewyearsago,Imadea(n)(1)discovery.Prettymuchallthe(2)onmybookshelveswerewrittenbyBritishauthors,andtherewasalmostnothingintranslationfromother(3).Whatashame!So,Idecidedtolaunchmy(4)readingproject.
ButhowcouldIfindbooksfrommuchoftherestoftheworld?Ihadtoaskfor(5).SoinOctober2011,Istartedmyblog,and(6)ashortappealonline.Withinhours,peoplebeganto(7).Atfirst,itwasfriendsandcolleagues.Thenitwasfriendsoffriends.Andsoon,itwas(8).
Fourdayslater,Igota(n)(9)fromawomancalledRafidahinKualaLumpur.Shesaidshelovedmyproject,(10)ifshecouldgotoherlocalEnglish-languagebookshopandchoosemyMalaysianbookandpostittome.Iaccepted(11),andafewweekslater,apackage(12)containingnoone,buttwobooks—Rafidah'schoicefromMalaysia,andabookfromSingaporethatshehadalso(13)forme.Atthetime,Iwas(14)thatastrangermorethan6,000milesawaywouldgotosuchlengthstohelpsomeoneshewouldprobablynever(15)
ButRafidah'skindness(16)tobethepatternforthatyear.Timeandagain,peoplewentoutoftheir(17)tohelpme.Andbooksoftencamefrom(18)sources.Awriterevenemailedmeanunpublishedtranslationofhisnoveltome,allowingmetobecomeoneofthe(19)peopleevertoreadthatbookinEnglish.
Thatyear,thankstokindstrangersfromthefour(20)oftheworld.Ireadbooksfromover100countries第4空填()。(1分)A、nationalB、globalC、officialD、beneficial正确答案选项:参考答案:B解析考查形容词词义辨析。national意为“国家的”;global意为“全球的”;official意为“官方的”;beneficial意为“有益的”。根据下文的“therestoftheworld”可知,作者需要拓展别的语言,所以需要全球阅读。故选B。5、Alwayswateritdownanddon’tletyourego(自我)get_______.Ifyoudo,youwon’beabletohandleitandthewholethingdevelopsintoanunpleasantsceneandthatruinseveryone’sday.
(1分)A、outofsighB、inthewayC、behindthesceneD、abovethelaw正确答案选项:参考答案:B解析考查介词短语辨析。句意:一定要淡化它,不要让你的自我妨碍你。A
outofsight看不见;Bintheway妨碍,挡道;C
behindthescene幕后;Dabovethelaw凌驾于法律之上。上文作者提到不要太在意这些顾客,要淡化这种不好的情绪,不要让自己的自我妨碍了自己。故选B。6、Becareful,youmissed()“c”and()“s”inspellingtheword“success”.(1分)A、a;aB、an;anC、a;anD、an;a正确答案选项:参考答案:C7、Couldyoutellme()thisword?(1分)A、tohowreadB、howtoreadC、howreadD、howreadto正确答案选项:参考答案:B8、材料Iwassaidtobetheworststudentinmyclass,andmyfamilythoughtIwashopeless.Ihadto(1)gradesix.Atthattimeanewteacher,MissSadia,cametoourschool.
Onedayafterclass,she(2)thatIwasstayingaloneduringthelunchbreak.Shecametomeandbegantotalktome.Itwasjusta(3)conversation.Afterthatday,shegavemeparticular(4)anditmademefeelspecial.Istartedtoworkhardbecauseshegavemethefeel-ingthat(5)believedme,andmy(6)startedtoimproveinhersubject.
Monthslater,shemovedintoahousenearmy(7).Wewouldwalkhometogetherafterschool.Herconstantsupporthelpedme,(8)inmystudies,asIknewshewould(9)mygradesbothinhersubjectandtheothersubjects.Ifinally(10)secondinmyclass.
Then,aftergradesix,shestartedtoslowlydriftaway(疏远)(11)stillkeptaconstantcheckonme.BythetimeIwasingradeseven,we(12)spoke,butbythenIhadbecomethe(13)inmyclass.WhenIleftmyschool,Iwas(14)withher,assheneveransweredthe(15)whenIcalledher.
ThenIgraduatedandwenttoagooduniversity.Onefineday,ourpaths(16)again.Imetheratawedding.Icouldnot(17)askingher,“Whydidyoustoptalkingtome?”
“Youareacleverboy.Iwantedyoutobeatree(18)onyourownroots,notdependingonothers.NowhereyouareandIfeel(19)ofyou.Youareyourinspirationanddonotneedto(20)ashoulder,”shesaid.Icouldnotsayanything,butIsmiled.I’llalwaysthankher.第2空填()。(1分)A、heardB、noticedC、learnedD、sensed正确答案选项:参考答案:B解析考查动词词义辨析。heard意为“听到”;noticed意为“注意”;learned意为“学习”;sensed意为“感觉”。此处指老师注意到我午休时独自一个人。故选B。9、—Tom,thisboxistooheavy.Couldyoupleasegivemeahand?—_______.
(1分)A、That’srightB、MypleasureC、SoundsniceD、Withpleasure正确答案选项:参考答案:D解析句意:——汤姆,这个箱子太重了。你能帮我一下吗?——我很乐意。考查日常交际用语。That’sright那是正确的;Mypleasure不用客气;Soundsnice.听起来不错;Withpleasure.我很乐意。根据上句Couldyoupleasegivemeahand?可知,此空应填“Withpleasure.,用于客气地接受或同意,符合语境,故选D。10、
Thisprinterisofgoodquality.Ifit_______breakdownwithinthefirstyear,wewouldrepairitatourexpense.
(1分)A、WouldB、shouldC、couldD、might正确答案选项:参考答案:B解析考查虚拟语气用法。前句表示打印机质量好,按道理起初的一年内不可能毁坏,所以下句提出了一种将来的可能性不大的假设,由此判断为与将来事实相反的假设,用虚拟,从句形式Betodo,动词过去时;should动词原形。故选B.11、Theyoungman().(1分)A、holdhisbreathB、heldhisbreathC、heldhisbreatheD、holdhisbreathe正确答案选项:参考答案:B12、从下列选项中找出其括号部分与所给单词括号部分读音相同的选项。()tr(ou)ble(1分)A、thr(ou)ghB、th(ou)sandC、c(ou)ntryD、alth(ou)gh正确答案选项:参考答案:C13、—Jack,I'mbusydoingthewashing.Canyougivemeahand?—Waitamoment.I()thebed.(1分)A、ammakingB、willmakeC、wasmakingD、havemade正确答案选项:参考答案:A解析考查现在进行时。句意为:“—-Jack,我在忙着洗衣服。你能帮我一下吗?——等一下。我正在铺床。”这是一个情景对话,空格处表示的是现在正在进行的动作,应该用现在进行时。故选A。14、Hishomeisnotfarfromthesupermarket.It'sonlyabout5()walk.(1分)A、minutesB、minutes’C、minute'sD、minute正确答案选项:参考答案:B解析考查名词所有格。句意为:“他的家离超市不远,只需步行五分钟。”minute为可数名词,前面有数字5,所以要用复数形式,又因为句中表示“五分钟的”,需要用名词所有格形式,由于名词复数已有s,所以在minutes后直接加撇号“'”。故选B。15、材料Justinknewtherewasonlyonewayoutofhisneighborhood—basketball.Sohe(1)hard,runningwiththeballlikethe(2)dogswerechasing(追逐)him.Hecoulddefeatanyoftheguysatthe(3)andhesawhiswayoutandheranforit.
OnedaywhenJustinwasplayingbasketball,he(4)hisrightkneebadly.Thedoctorsaidhemightneverplay(5).Justinwasextremelysad.EverydayJustinjust(6)inbed,watchingTVandeatingpotatochips.Whenhe(7)likeaballoon,hissistercamehomefromtheuniversityonholiday,bringingexciting(8)ofafarawaylandcalledcollege.
Justinwas(9)bythedormstoriesandcampus(10)thatshetold,buthecould(11)believeanyofthem.Itwasasifsheweretellinghimaboutsome(12)landhighabovetheclouds.
Justinwasapretty(13)guy,buthissisterhadawayof(14)himtodothingsthatnobodyelsecould.Sowhileshewashomeduringthe(15),theystudiedtogether,andtheytalked,andtheyworked,andJustinfelt(16)thanheeverhadbefore.
Afterspendingthose(17)withhissister,Justinrealizedthathedidn'twanttofeelbadforhimselfanymore,andhedidn'twanttoquit.Basketball(18)behisthing,butnowtherewasonly(19).UsingthestudyskillsJustinhadacquiredfromhissister,hescored(20)ineveryexam.Theuniversitythatheappliedtoacceptedhim.第14空填()。(1分)A、gettingB、promisingC、permittingD、warning正确答案选项:参考答案:A解析考查动词词义辨析。getting意为“让”;promising意为“承诺”;permitting意为“允许”;warning意为“警告”。根据下文内容可知,此处指Justin的姐姐有办法让他去做其他人无法让他做的事情。getsb.todosth.意为“让某人做某事”,故选A。16、I_________himforhissuccessinbusiness.
(1分)A、enjoyB、treatC、believeD、admire正确答案选项:参考答案:D解析
考查动词词义辨析。句意:我羡慕他生意上的成功。Aenjoy享受;Btreat对待;Cbelieve相信;Dadmire羡慕。句中admiresbforsth羡慕某人某事。符合句意。故选D项。17、—WouldyoumindmyturninguptheTV?Theconcerthasjustbegun.—(),Justgoahead.(1分)A、OfcoursenotB、Pleasedon'tC、I'mafraidnotD、Betternot正确答案选项:参考答案:A解析考查情景交际。句意为:“——你介意我把电视声音开大点吗?音乐会刚刚开始。--当然不。开吧。”ofcoursenot意为“当然不会”;Pleasedon't意为“请不要”;I'mafraidnot意为“恐怕不行”;Betternot意为“最好不要”。根据“Justgoahead.”可知是不介意把电视声音开大点。故选A。18、Wemustkeepourselves_____whenwegotravelling.
(1分)A、safeB、seriousC、smoothD、special正确答案选项:参考答案:A解析我们旅行时首先必须保持安全.A安全的.B严肃的.C光滑的.D特殊的.结合语境"我们旅行时首先必须保持_____".可知,应该是"安全的".点评形容词的种类有很多,要根据具体语境选择适当的形容词,抓住关键词语,分析用法,完成试题.19、Theyoungmanwhostolemanybikesinourschool________thedaybeforeyesterday.
(1分)A、wascatchingB、iscaughtC、caughtD、wascaught正确答案选项:参考答案:D解析那个在我们学校偷了许多自行车的年轻人前天被抓了。一般过去时的被动语态,就是用动词be的相应单词was,were+动词的过去分词20、Manyastudent()madethismistakeinthesentence.(1分)A、haveB、havingC、hasD、did正确答案选项:参考答案:C21、Shelistenedtomystory,____gently.
(1分)A、smileB、tosmileC、smilingD、smiled正确答案选项:参考答案:C解析考察现在分词做非谓语一个句子有且只有一个非谓语动词,因此在句中充当除谓语以外的句子成分的动词形式叫做非谓语动词。句意:她听了我的故事,温柔的笑了。22、Wegotoschool7:00____themorning.
(1分)A、on;inB、at;inC、on;atD、in;at正确答案选项:参考答案:B解析时间前面用at,inthemorning是固定搭配23、Hewasn't()toliftthecase.(1分)A、toostrongB、enoughstrongC、strongenoughD、sostrong正确答案选项:参考答案:C24、Cattle’stwo________helpthemtodigestfoodandtheirfurtokeepthemwarm.
(1分)A、stomachesB、heartC、stomachsD、hearts正确答案选项:参考答案:C解析
考查名词辨析。Stomachs胃;heart心脏;stomaches是错误的,应回s;句意:牛的两个胃帮助他消化食物,皮毛用来保暖。根据生活常识,牛有两个胃,故选C项。考点:考查名词辨析25、()Jane()Peteriswarm-hearted.They'repopularwithourclass.(1分)A、Both;andB、Notonly;butalsoC、Neither;norD、Either;or正确答案选项:参考答案:B解析考查主谓一致。句意为:“Jane和Peter都是热心肠,他们在我们班很受欢迎。”根据“They'repopularwithourclass.”可知,他们俩都是热心肠,所以排除C和D;both…and…连接两个主语时,谓语动词用复数,所以排除A;notonly…butalso…连接两个主语时,谓语动词遵循就近原则。故选B。26、Jennyoftengoestoplaybasketballafterclass.
(1分)A、aB、anC、theD、/正确答案选项:参考答案:D解析playbasketball是固定搭配,中间不加任何单词27、Wildanimalsareourfriends.Weshouldn'tkillthem()foodorclothing.(1分)A、inB、withC、aboutD、for正确答案选项:参考答案:D解析考查介词。句意为:“野生动物是我们的朋友,我们不应该为食物或衣服而杀了它们。”根据句意可知是表示目的,所以应该用目的介词for。故选D。28、材料Wouldyouliketoliveinacitywherebuildingsturnthelightsoffforyou,andself-drivingcarswillfindthenearestparkingspacethemselves?Althoughitmightsoundalittlefarfromyou,livingina“smart”citylikethiscouldhappensoonerthanyouthink.
Greatchangeshavetakenplaceintownsthatwehavelivedinforcenturies,whilecompletelynewcitiesarebeingbuilt.OnesuchplaceisthecityofSongdo.Everyhometherewillhavea“tele-presence”system(远程遥控系统)—allowinguserstocontroltheheatingandlooks,takepartinvid-eomeetings,andreceiveeducation,healthcareandgovernmentservices.Aroundthecity,escalators(自动扶梯)willonlymovewhensomeoneisonthem,andofficesandschoolswillallbeconnectedtothesystem.
ThegreatmindbehindSongdoisfromthecompanyCisco.Infact,technologycompaniesroundtheworldsuchasIBM,SiemensandMicrosoftarealreadyinthebusiness.
About75%oftheworld'spopulationwillliveincitiesby2050,socitieswillneedtobemoremoderntodealwiththecomingproblems.“Makingcitiessmarterisonewayout,andIthinkthiswillinturnmakecitiesgreener.”saidDanHill,headofaresearchcompany.DanHillthinksthatmakingcitiessmarterisonewayto()(1分)A、drivepeopleoutofcitiesB、controltheworld'spopulationC、develophisowncompanyD、solvethecities'comingproblems正确答案选项:参考答案:D解析细节理解题。根据最后一段第一句“.…socitieswillneedtobemoremoderntodealwiththecomingproblems.”可知,使城市更智能化可以解决城市中将会出现的问题。故选D。29、—Martinwasn’tsorryforwhathehaddone.—_____.Itwasjustlikehim.
(1分)A、NowayB、NodoubtC、NotreallyD、Notsurprisingly正确答案选项:参考答案:D解析考查交际用语。ANoway不可能;BNodoubt毫无疑问;CNotreally不全是如此;DNotsurprisingly并不令人惊讶;句意:—Martin并不为自己所做的事情难过。—并不令人惊讶,这就像他的行为。他一贯如此,有这样的情况很正常,并不惊讶。根据句意可知D项正确。30、材料Thereareavarietyoftechniquesthatcanbeusedtobringaboutsuccessinselling.Hereareafewthatareoftenmentionedby(1)salespeople.
1.Findoutwhatyourcustomer'srealwantsandneedsare.Listenastheytellyouwhattheyareinterestedin.
2.Knowallabout(2)andwhatitcandoforyourcustomer.Product(3)isa“must”inpersonalselling(4)itcreatescustomerconfidence,buildsenthusiasm,andmakesthesituationmore(5).Layemphasisontheunique(6)ofyourproductoverothers.
3.Takeaconfidentattitudein(7)yourproduct.Itismore(8)whenthesalespersonsays,“MayIhelpyou?”thanwhenheorshesays“Youwouldn'tliketoseeourmodel,wouldyou?”
4.(9)yourselftodealwithobjections.Ifthecustomersaysthepriceistoohigh,you(10)reply,“Yes,theprice(11)alittlehigherthanyouplanned.However,actuallyyou'll(12)moneybecauseofhighqualityofthisproduct.”
(13)whathappens,don'tdisagreewithyour(14)whenheorshesaysthepriceistoohigh.
5.Usepraise(15).
第(11)选()(1分)A、canbe
B、shouldbe
C、maybe
D、willbe正确答案选项:参考答案:C31、Notuntilallthefishdiedintheriver()howseriousthepollutionwas.(1分)A、didthevillagersrealizeB、thevillagersrealizedC、thevillagersdidrealizedD、didn'tthevillagersrealize正确答案选项:参考答案:A32、材料Americaisamobilesociety.FriendshipsbetweenAmericanscanbecloseandreal,yetdisappearsoonifsituationschange.Neithersidefeelshurtbythis.BothmayexchangeChristmasgreetingsforayearortwo,perhapsafewlettersforawhile—thennomore.Ifthesametwopeoplemeetagainbychance,evenyearslater,theypickupthefriendship.
ThiscanbequitedifficultforusChinesetounderstand,becausefriendshipsbetweenusflowermoreslowlybutthenmaybecomelifelongfeelings,extending(延伸)sometimesdeeplyintobothfamilies.
Americansarereadytoreceiveusforeignersattheirhomes,sharetheirholidays,andtheirhomelife.Theywillenjoywelcomingusandbepleasedifweaccepttheirhospitality(好客)easily.
AnotherdifficultpointforusChinesetounderstandAmericansisthatalthoughtheyincludeuswarmlyintheirpersonaleverydaylives,theydon'tshowtheirpolitenesstousifitrequiresagreatdealoftime.Thisisusuallytheoppositeofthepracticeinourcountrywherewemaybegenerouswithourtime.Sometimes,we,ashosts,willappearatairportseveninthemiddleofthenighttomeetafriend.Wemaytakedaysofftoactasguidestoourforeignfriends.TheAmericans,however,expresstheirwelcomeusuallyathomes,buttrulycannotmanagethetimetodoagreatdealwithavisitoroutsidetheirdailyroutine.Theywillprobablyexpectustogetourselvesfromtheairporttoourownhotelbybus.Andtheyexpectthatwewillphonethemfromthere.Oncewearriveattheirhomes,thewelcomewillbefull,warmandreal.Wewillfindourselvestreatedhospitably.
FortheAmericans,itisoftenconsideredmorefriendlytoinviteafriendtotheirhomesthantogotorestaurants,exceptforpurelybusinessmatters,Soaccepttheirhospitalityathome!
A
suitable
title
for
this
passage
would
probably
be“____.(1分)A、
Friendships
between
ChineseB、
Friendships
between
AmericansC、
Americans'hospitalityD、Americans’andChinese'sviewsoffriendships正确答案选项:参考答案:D33、材料AlbertEinsteinwasfromaJewishfamily.HewasborninGermany.Whenhewas(1),helikedtoaskquestions.Bythetimehewasfourteenyearsold,he(2)advancedmathematics(3)byhimself.(4)thenhehaddecidedtobecomeaphysicistand(5)himself(6)abstract(抽象)research.
Hisfamilywasnotrich,buthisparentsmanaged(7)himtoatechnicalschooland(8)totheFederalInstituteofTechnologyinSwitzerland.Aftergraduation,hebegantoteach.Later,heworkedinagovernmentoffice.Then(9)themoneyhesaved,hecontinuedhisstudiesattheUniversityofZurich.In1905hegota(10)degree.Itwasatthattime(11)hebegantheresearchandstudieswhichled(12)hisfamousTheoryofRelativity.
Formostpeople,histheorywas(13)difficulttounderstand.Manyscientistslaughed(14)itand(15)wouldacceptit.ButEinsteinstucktoitandwentonwithhisresearch.
第(4)选()(1分)A、By
B、At
C、From
D、In正确答案选项:参考答案:A34、材料IfyouarelearningEnglishbecauseyou'regoingtotravelinEnglandandwishtobe(1)there,don'ttrytospeakEnglishperfectly,(2)ifyoudoso,noonewillunderstandyou.InLondonninety-nineineveryhundredpeoplespeak(3)English.Youmaysaythat(4)theydon'tspeakEnglishwellthemselves,theycan(5)understanditwhenitiswellspoken.They(6)whenthespeakerisEnglish.Butwhenthespeakerisa(7),thebetterhespeaks,the(8)itistounderstandhim.
Noforeignercan(9)stressthesyllables(音节)andmakethetone(10)andfallinquestionand(11)exactlyasa(12)does.(13)thefirstthingyouhavetodoistospeakwithastrong(14)accent,andspeakbroken,thatis,Englishwithoutany(15).TheneveryEnglishpersonyou(16)willatonceknowyouareaforeigner,andtrytounder-standyouandbereadyto(17)you.Hewillnot(18)youtobepoliteandusegram-maticalphrases.Hewillbe(19)byhisclevernessinmakingoutyour(20)andbeingabletotellwhatyouwanttoknow.第18空填()。(1分)A、expectB、scoldC、showD、think正确答案选项:参考答案:A解析考查动词词义辨析。expect意为“期待”;scold意为“责备”;show意为“显示”;think意为“认为”。此处指他们当然不会期待你的礼貌性和使用语法词组。故选A。35、材料Iwassaidtobetheworststudentinmyclass,andmyfamilythoughtIwashopeless.Ihadto(1)gradesix.Atthattimeanewteacher,MissSadia,cametoourschool.
Onedayafterclass,she(2)thatIwasstayingaloneduringthelunchbreak.Shecametomeandbegantotalktome.Itwasjusta(3)conversation.Afterthatday,shegavemeparticular(4)anditmademefeelspecial.Istartedtoworkhardbecauseshegavemethefeel-ingthat(5)believedme,andmy(6)startedtoimproveinhersubject.
Monthslater,shemovedintoahousenearmy(7).Wewouldwalkhometogetherafterschool.Herconstantsupporthelpedme,(8)inmystudies,asIknewshewould(9)mygradesbothinhersubjectandtheothersubjects.Ifinally(10)secondinmyclass.
Then,aftergradesix,shestartedtoslowlydriftaway(疏远)(11)stillkeptaconstantcheckonme.BythetimeIwasingradeseven,we(12)spoke,butbythenIhadbecomethe(13)inmyclass.WhenIleftmyschool,Iwas(14)withher,assheneveransweredthe(15)whenIcalledher.
ThenIgraduatedandwenttoagooduniversity.Onefineday,ourpaths(16)again.Imetheratawedding.Icouldnot(17)askingher,“Whydidyoustoptalkingtome?”
“Youareacleverboy.Iwantedyoutobeatree(18)onyourownroots,notdependingonothers.NowhereyouareandIfeel(19)ofyou.Youareyourinspirationanddonotneedto(20)ashoulder,”shesaid.Icouldnotsayanything,butIsmiled.I’llalwaysthankher.第17空填()。(1分)A、finishB、helpC、preventD、keep正确答案选项:参考答案:B解析考查动词词义辨析。finish意为“完成”;help意为“帮助”;prevent意为“阻止”;keep意为“保持”。can'thelpdoing为固定搭配,意为“禁不住;忍不住”。此处指作者忍不住去问她。故选B。36、Tomislookingforwardto_____
achancetovisitthemodernChina
(1分)A、havingB、haveC、hasD、had正确答案选项:参考答案:A解析汤姆期待着有机会访问现代中国。lookforwardto中的to为介词,一般介词后面加动词时,要用ing形式。37、Shehastwodaughters,____arenurses.
(1分)A、allofthemB、bothofthemC、bothofwhomD、allofwhom正确答案选项:参考答案:C解析她有两个女儿,两个都是护士。bothofthem与bothofwhom,前者一般用于句子开头,作为主语,后者用于定语从句,一般用在在句子中间。38、Youshouldtry()aboutthecomingexam.(1分)A、don'tthinkB、nottothinkC、don'ttothinkD、notthink正确答案选项:参考答案:B解析考查动词短语。句意为:“你应该尽量不要考虑即将到来的考试。”trytodosth.“尽力做某事”,其否定形式为trynottodosth.“尽量不要做某事”。故选B。39、-Whatwasthefirstdayofyourjoblike,Tony?-Oh,_____.Itwasasgoodascouldbeexpected
(1分)A、don’tmentionitB、Ican’tcomplainC、itmakesnodifferenceD、I’llseetoit正确答案选项:参考答案:B解析考查情景交际用语。句意:--托尼你第一天上班怎么样呀?--哦,还不错。跟我所期盼的一样好。Adon’tmentionit不客气,别提了;BIcan’tcomplain还不错,还可以;Citmakesnodifference没什么影响,没什么区别;DI’llseetoit我来处理,我来照料。根据空后ItwasasgoodascouldbeexpecteD可知,第一天上班的感觉还不错。故选B40、William________sixbooks,andallofthemarebestsellers.
(1分)A、willwriteB、iswritingC、haswrittenD、waswriting正确答案选项:参考答案:C解析句意:威廉写了六本书,都是畅销书。考查现在完成时。根据“William…sixbooks,andallofthemarebestsellers.”可知,此处强调动作已经完成,用现在完成时,故选C。41、材料
Wecomebybusinessnaturallyinourfamily.Eachofthesevenchildreninourfamilyworkedinourfather'sstore,“OurOwnHardware-FurnitureStore”,inMort,NorthDakota,asmalltownontheprairies(草原).Westartedworkingbydoingoddjobslikedusting,arrangingshelvesandwrapping,andlatergraduatedtoservingcustomers.Asweworkedandwatched,welearnedthatworkwasaboutmoremansurvivalandmakingasale.
Onelessonstandsoutinmymind.ItwasshortlybeforeChristmas.Iwasintheeighthgradeandwasworkingevenings,straighteningthetoysection.Alittleboy,fiveorsixyearsold,camein.Thelittleboylookedpoortome,toopoortoaffordtobuyanything.Helookedaroundthetoysection,pickedupthisitemandthat,andcarefullyputthembackintheirplace.
Dadcamedownthestairsandwalkedovertotheboy.Hissteelblueeyessmiledandthedimpleinhischeekstoodoutasheaskedtheboywhathecoulddoforhim.TheboysaidhewaslookingforaChristmaspresenttobuyforhisbrother.IwasimpressedthatDadtreatedhimwiththesamerespectasanyadult.Dadtoldhimtotakehistimeandlookaround.Hedid.
Afterabout20minutes,thelittleboycarefullypickedupatoyplane,walkeduptomyDadandsaid,“Howmuchforthis,Mister?”
“Howmuchyougot?”Dadaske
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