2025年上海震旦职业学院高职单招高职单招英语2016-2024历年频考点试题含答案解析

2025年上海震旦职业学院高职单招高职单招英语2016-2024历年频考点试题含答案解析（图片大小可自由调整）一、单选题(共50题)1、How________isitfromheretoBeijing?

(1分)A、longB、oftenC、soonD、far正确答案选项：参考答案：D解析从这到北京有多远？D是提问距离的2、Tedtoldhisfatherhe_____hishomeworkthreehoursbefore.

(1分)A、finishedB、hasfinishedC、hadfinishedD、wasfinishing正确答案选项：参考答案：C解析句意：特德告诉他的父亲三个小时前他就完成了家庭作业。根据句中时间状语threehoursbefore和动词told可知，用过去完成时，表示过去的过去。故选C。3、在下列各组单词中，找出字母读音ou不同于其他三个的选项（）

(1分)A、countB、cloudC、couldD、south正确答案选项：参考答案：C解析A.count[kaʊnt]B.cloud[klaʊd]C.could[kʊd,kəd]D.south[saʊθ]故选C.4、--CanMr.Petersoncometoouropenningceremony?--Hewilltryhisbesttomakeit,ifhe___.

(1分)A、willbeinvitedB、isinvitedC、invitesD、invited正确答案选项：参考答案：B解析--彼得森先生能来参加我们的开幕式吗？--如果他被邀请的话，他会尽力去做的。if引导的条件状语从句，遵循主将从现的规则，主语he是invite的承受者，故用一般现在时被动语态be＋过去分词，主语he，故is,故答案是B。点评：被动语态由＂助动词be＋及物动词的过去分词“构成被动语态的时态变化只改变be的形式，过去分词部分不变，疑问式和否定式的变化也如此。5、—Tomwillstudyhardforthefinalexam.—（）(1分)A、SowillmeB、SowillIC、NeitherwillID、NeitherdoesI正确答案选项：参考答案：B解析考查倒装句。句意为：“——Tom会努力学习准备期末考试。——我也会的。”英语中，表示前者所说的情况也适合后者，表肯定，用句型“So+be/助动词/情态动词+主语”。根据“Tomwillstudyhardforthefinalexam.”可知该句为肯定句，所以应用so引导的倒装句，且me是宾格形式不能作主语。故选B。6、-Let’sgoandhavedinnerthisevening.-_____.Haveyoucomeoutfirstintheexam?

(1分)A、Thanksalot.B、Whynot?C、Whatfor?D、Yes,I’dliketo.正确答案选项：参考答案：C解析考查情景交际。AThanksalot.多谢。BWhynot?为什么不呢？CWhatfor?为什么呢？DYes,I’dliketo.是的，我想去。根据答句中Haveyoucomeoutfirstintheexam?（你在考试中得了第一名吗？）的疑问可知，问为什么请了吃饭，故用Whatfor?句意：--今晚我们一起去吃饭。--为什么呢？你在考试中得了第一名吗？故选C。7、Itwasapitythatthegreatwriterdied（）hisworksunfinished.(1分)A、forB、withC、fromD、of正确答案选项：参考答案：B8、Ofcourse,wenoticeitwhenthesunisshining,""saysKarinRo,whoworksforthetown’stourismoffice.“Weseetheskyis______,butdowninthevalleyit’sdarker—it’slikeonacloudyday.”

(1分)A、empty

B、blue

C、high

D、wide正确答案选项：参考答案：B解析考查形容词词义辨析。Aempty空的；Bblue蓝色的；Chigh搞得；Dwide宽的。根据常识可知，有太阳的时候，天空是蓝色的，故选B。9、材料It'softensaidthatyoucanjudgeapersonbylookingatwhat'sontheirbookshelves.Well,whenIaskedmyselfthisquestionafewyearsago,Imadea(n)（1）discovery.Prettymuchallthe（2）onmybookshelveswerewrittenbyBritishauthors,andtherewasalmostnothingintranslationfromother（3）.Whatashame!So,Idecidedtolaunchmy（4）readingproject.

ButhowcouldIfindbooksfrommuchoftherestoftheworld?Ihadtoaskfor（5）.SoinOctober2011,Istartedmyblog,and(6)ashortappealonline.Withinhours,peoplebeganto（7）.Atfirst,itwasfriendsandcolleagues.Thenitwasfriendsoffriends.Andsoon,itwas（8）.

Fourdayslater,Igota(n)（9）fromawomancalledRafidahinKualaLumpur.Shesaidshelovedmyproject,（10）ifshecouldgotoherlocalEnglish-languagebookshopandchoosemyMalaysianbookandpostittome.Iaccepted（11）,andafewweekslater,apackage（12）containingnoone,buttwobooks—Rafidah'schoicefromMalaysia,andabookfromSingaporethatshehadalso（13）forme.Atthetime,Iwas（14）thatastrangermorethan6,000milesawaywouldgotosuchlengthstohelpsomeoneshewouldprobablynever（15）

ButRafidah'skindness（16）tobethepatternforthatyear.Timeandagain,peoplewentoutoftheir（17）tohelpme.Andbooksoftencamefrom（18）sources.Awriterevenemailedmeanunpublishedtranslationofhisnoveltome,allowingmetobecomeoneofthe（19）peopleevertoreadthatbookinEnglish.

Thatyear,thankstokindstrangersfromthefour（20）oftheworld.Ireadbooksfromover100countries第7空填（）。(1分)A、comeintoviewB、getintouchC、takenonoticeD、cometolife正确答案选项：参考答案：B解析考查短语辨析。comeintoview意为“进入视野”;getintouch意为“取得联系”;takenonotice意为“不注意”;cometolife意为“苏醒”。根据下文的“Atfirst,itwasfriendsandcolleagues.Thenitwasfriendsoffriends.”可知，此处指人们开始和作者取得联系。故选B。10、TheYangtzeRiverisoneof________riversintheworld

(1分)A、longB、longerC、longestD、thelongest正确答案选项：参考答案：D解析句意：长江是世界上最长的河流之一。考查形容词最高级。oneofthe+形容词最高级+复数名词，表示“最……之一”，故选D。11、Notonlythefatherbutalsohischildren（）bysmoking.(1分)A、influenceB、influencesC、isinfluencedD、areinfluenced正确答案选项：参考答案：D解析考查主谓一致。句意为：“不仅这位父亲而且他的孩子们也受到抽烟的影响。”notonly…butalso…连接两个主语时，谓语动词遵循就近原则，所以排除B和C;主语hischildren是动词influence的承受者，应用被动语态，所以排除A。故选D。12、Thetrip________reallyexcitingtome.HowIwishtogo!

(1分)A、soundsB、smellsC、tastesD、feels正确答案选项：参考答案：A解析句意：这次旅行听起来真让我兴奋。我多么想去啊！考查动词辨析。sounds听起来；smells闻起来；tastes尝起来；feels感觉起来。根据“Thetrip…reallyexcitingtome.”可知，“听起来”符合语境，故选A。13、—Honey,couldyouhelpme________thepictureofcolorfulballoonsfromthepaper—Ok,Mum.I’mcoming!

(1分)A、cutoutB、carryoutC、turnoutD、workout正确答案选项：参考答案：A解析句意：——亲爱的，你能帮我从纸上剪下彩色气球的图片吗？——好的，妈妈。我来了！考查动词短语辨析。cutout剪下；carryout执行；turnout结果是；workout解决；根据“thepictureofcolorfulballoonsfromthepaper”可知，此处指的是“从纸上剪下图片”，故选A。14、Ourworkshop（）sincetwoyearsago.(1分)A、wasopenB、wasopenedC、hasbeenopenD、hasopened正确答案选项：参考答案：C15、材料Bookstoresaresecondhomesforreaders.Althoughmanypeoplecannowbuybooksonline,manyreadersstilllikethefeelinginbookstores.Theycantouchthebooksandsmelltheprint.

InChina,therearemanyspecialbookstores.SanlianTaofenBookstorebecamethefirst24-hourbookstoreinBeijingatthebeginningofApril.PopularHoldingsinShanghaiisafilm-themedbook-store.Ithasfilmbooksandposters.EsliteBookstoreinTaiwanoftenhasactivitiesliketalkswithfamouswriters.

Atthesametime,bookstoresoutsideChinacanbeverycolorful,too.ScarthinBooksisasmallbookstoreintheUK.Itsellsnewandsecond-handbooks.Therearemorethan100,000bookslyingontheshelvesofthestore's12rooms.Bart'sBooksintheUSisagoodplacetoenjoythesun-shinewhileyouarereadingbooks.It'sanoutdoorbookstore.Bookshelvesareonthestreet.Whenthestoreisclosed,peoplecanstillbuybooks.Theyjustputmoneyintothedoor'scoinbox.Wherecanyoufindacafe,barandbookstoreinjustoneplace?TheanswerisprobablyElPenduloinMexico.Bookslinethewallsofthestore.Onthesecondfloor,visitorscanordereverydaymealsinthecafeanddrinksfromthebar.Inordertokeepcool,therearegreenplantsandtreesinside.Doesitlooklikeapark?Thereare（）insideElPenduloinordertokeepcool.(1分)A、12roomsB、bookshelvesC、greenplantsandtreesD、coinboxes正确答案选项：参考答案：C解析细节理解题。根据第三段倒数第二句“Inordertokeepcool,therearegreenplantsandtreesinside.”可知，为了保持清爽，在里面有绿色植物和树。故选C。16、材料It'softensaidthatyoucanjudgeapersonbylookingatwhat'sontheirbookshelves.Well,whenIaskedmyselfthisquestionafewyearsago,Imadea(n)（1）discovery.Prettymuchallthe（2）onmybookshelveswerewrittenbyBritishauthors,andtherewasalmostnothingintranslationfromother（3）.Whatashame!So,Idecidedtolaunchmy（4）readingproject.

ButhowcouldIfindbooksfrommuchoftherestoftheworld?Ihadtoaskfor（5）.SoinOctober2011,Istartedmyblog,and(6)ashortappealonline.Withinhours,peoplebeganto（7）.Atfirst,itwasfriendsandcolleagues.Thenitwasfriendsoffriends.Andsoon,itwas（8）.

Fourdayslater,Igota(n)（9）fromawomancalledRafidahinKualaLumpur.Shesaidshelovedmyproject,（10）ifshecouldgotoherlocalEnglish-languagebookshopandchoosemyMalaysianbookandpostittome.Iaccepted（11）,andafewweekslater,apackage（12）containingnoone,buttwobooks—Rafidah'schoicefromMalaysia,andabookfromSingaporethatshehadalso（13）forme.Atthetime,Iwas（14）thatastrangermorethan6,000milesawaywouldgotosuchlengthstohelpsomeoneshewouldprobablynever（15）

ButRafidah'skindness（16）tobethepatternforthatyear.Timeandagain,peoplewentoutoftheir（17）tohelpme.Andbooksoftencamefrom（18）sources.Awriterevenemailedmeanunpublishedtranslationofhisnoveltome,allowingmetobecomeoneofthe（19）peopleevertoreadthatbookinEnglish.

Thatyear,thankstokindstrangersfromthefour（20）oftheworld.Ireadbooksfromover100countries第10空填（）。(1分)A、wonderingB、doubtingC、worryingD、realizing正确答案选项：参考答案：A解析考查动词词义辨析。wondering意为“想知道”;doubting意为“怀疑”;worrying意为“担心”;realizing意为“意识到”。此处指她想提供帮助，所以提出自己的想法。故选A。17、—It’slate.Imustleavenow.—OK.______.

(1分)A、ThankyouB、Don’tworryC、I’msorryforitD、Takecare正确答案选项：参考答案：D解析—太晚了，我必须要走了。—路上小心。thankyou谢谢；Don’tworry别担心；I’msorryforit听到这我很抱歉（表示同情）；takecare小心，当心（表示对对方的关心）18、Tomislookingforwardto_____

achancetovisitthemodernChina

(1分)A、havingB、haveC、hasD、had正确答案选项：参考答案：A解析汤姆期待着有机会访问现代中国。lookforwardto中的to为介词，一般介词后面加动词时，要用ing形式。19、Let'sdiscusswhetheritis（）totalkonthephonewhiledriving.(1分)A、safeB、saveC、safetyD、safely正确答案选项：参考答案：A解析考查形容词。句意为：“让我们就开车时打电话是否安全来讨论一下吧。”句型“It's+形容词+(forsb.)todosth.”意为“(对某人来说，)做某事是……”。safe为形容词，意为“安全的”。故选A。20、Eatingtoomuchsweetsandchocolates（）mealsisbadforyou.(1分)A、amongB、acrossC、betweenD、for正确答案选项：参考答案：C解析考查介词。句意为：“在餐与餐之间吃太多糖和巧克力对你身体不好。”between指在两者之间，空格处指在两餐之间。故选C。21、Itwas______thattheywentforadriveinthecountryside.

(1分)A、suchafineweatherB、sofineaweatherC、suchfineweatherD、sofineweather正确答案选项：参考答案：C解析so和such的用法。such与so的意思都是“如此，这样”。1、such后面主要是修饰名词。即：such+a/an+adj.+n．或a/an+such+adj.+n.。如果名词是不可数名词或复数名词，则不可以用不定冠词a或an。2、so后面只能跟形容词或副词。即：和so+adj．或adv．不过，so后面也可以跟名词，但该名词必须是单数可数名词。用法为：so＋形容词＋a或an＋单数可数名词。Weather为抽象名词，不可数，故选C。22、Noonecould_________thefailureoftheexperimentaseverythingwentsmoothlyatfirst.

(1分)A、giveanaccountforB、accountforC、takeaccountofD、takeintoaccount正确答案选项：参考答案：B解析

考查动词短语辨析。句意：没有人能解释实验的失败，因为起初一切都进行得很顺利。Agiveanaccountfor叙述，说明；Baccountfor解释，说明……的原因；Ctakeaccountof和Dakeintoaccount的意思均为考虑到，顾及。根据thefailureoftheexperiment得知，accountfor说明实验失败的原因。故选B。23、Tim____sincehelosthisjobthreeweeksago.

(1分)A、hadbeenunemployedB、wasunemployedC、hasbeenunemployedD、hasunemployed正确答案选项：参考答案：C解析句意：Tim自从三周前丢了工作，他再也没有找到。这里Tim与unemploy之间是被动关系，故排除D，又因为since自从，常与现在完成时连用，故选C。24、--Sheisgoingfishingtoday.--So（）.(1分)A、IdoB、IalsoC、amID、doI正确答案选项：参考答案：C25、Iamsoeagertovisitthatbeautifulseasidecitythatsixmonths（）alongtimetowait.(1分)A、wouldbeB、isC、won'tbeD、are正确答案选项：参考答案：B26、-Ifyoudon'tknowhowtodealwiththeproblem,whynotconsultwithJim?-Goodidea!________afterall.

(1分)A、GreatmindsthinkalikeB、TwoheadsarebetterthanoneC、verycoinhastwosidesD、birdinthehandisworthtwointhebush正确答案选项：参考答案：B解析考查谚语。句意：--如果你不知道怎么处理这个问题，为什么不找Jim一起商量呢？--好主意！毕竟人多力量大。AGreatmindsthinkalike英雄所见略同；BTwoheadsarebetterthanone人多力量大；CEverycoinhastwosides凡事有利弊；DAbirdinthehandisworthtwointhebush.双鸟在林不如一鸟在手。前文说到要找Jim讨论，这里不知道如何处理问题，所以两个人思考比一个人要更有办法，所以符合B选项说人多力量大。故选B项。27、-Bob,who's（）manwith（）invitationinhandbythedoor?—Heismyuncle.(1分)A、/;B、the;anC、the;aD、/;the正确答案选项：参考答案：B解析考查冠词。句意为：“---Bob,门口拿着一张请柬的那个人是谁?——他是我的叔叔。”不定冠词a/an表泛指，a用于以辅音音素开头的单词前，an用于以元音音素开头的单词前；定冠词the表特指。“门口拿着请柬的那个人”表特指，所以用the;“一张请柬”表泛指，且invitation是以元音音素开头的单词，所以用an。故选B。28、-WelcometoBeijing!-________

(1分)A、NotatallB、That’sallrightC、GoodbyeD、Thankyou正确答案选项：参考答案：D解析礼貌回答用thankyou29、材料Manyyearsago,abigearthquakehitAmerica,killingover30,000people.Afather（1）hiswifesafelyathomeandrushedtothe（2）wherehissonwassupposedtobe,（3）todiscoverthatthebuildingwasasflatasapancake.

Seeingthis,herememberedthe（4）hehadmadetohisson,“Nomatterwhathappens,I'llalwaysbethereforyou!”Tearsbeganto（5）hiseyes.Ashelookedatthepileof（6）thatoncewastheschool,itlooked（7）,buthekeptrememberinghiswordstohisson.

Hebegantoconcentrate（8）wherehehad（9）hissontoclassbefore.Remembe-ringhisson's（10）hadbeenintherightbackcorneroftheteachingbuilding,herushedthereandstarteddigging（11）theruins.

Hekeptdigginganddigging.Hourslater,other（12）parentstriedtopullhimoff（13）hadbeenhisson'sclassroom,saying,“It'stoolate!They'realldead!”

Butthefatherkeptdiggingforhisson.Thefirechief（14）andsaid,“Firesarebreakingout.You'rein（15）.Gohome.”Hearingthis,theAmericanfather,（16）verytirednow,askedpolitely,“Areyougoingtohelpme?”

Hewenton（17）.Hedugfor8hours…12hours…24hours…36hours…then,inthe38thhour,heheardhisson's（18）.Hescreamedhisson'sname,“ARMAND!”Andheheardhissonshoutback,“Dad?!It'sme,Dad!Itoldtheotherkidsnottoworry.Itoldthemthatifyouwere（19）you'dsaveus.Youpromisednomatterwhathappened,you'dalwaysbethereforme!Youdid(20),Dad!”第15空填（）。(1分)A、frustrationB、difficultyC、dangerD、fear正确答案选项：参考答案：C解析考查名词词义辨析。frustration意为“挫折”;difficulty意为“困难”;danger意为“危险”;fear意为“恐惧”。根据上文的“Firesarebreakingout.”可知，此时处于危险中。故选C。30、—Thefilmisreallytouching,isn’tit?—____Isawmostoftheaudiencecryingattheend

(1分)A、Itcan’tbeworse.B、Absolutelyright.C、Forgetit.D、Icouldn’tunderstand正确答案选项：参考答案：B解析考查情景交际，句意：——这部电影真的令人感动，不是吗？——完全正确，我看见大多数观众都看哭了。A、糟糕透了；B、完全正确；C、没关系；D我不能理解。根据语境可知选B。31、材料“Dad,I'msureIcandoitwellthistime,Ipromise.”Isaidtomyselfandwentuptothestageandbeganmyplay…

FinallyI（1）frommypianoandtookabowtothepeopleinthehall.Therewasa（2）andthenloudapplause(掌声)burstout.IknewI（3）it.Tearsfilledmyeyes.ThenI（4）threeyearsagorightherewhenitwasmyturntoplay.I（5）thehallandsawmydad.Hesatattheendofa（6）withaseriousface.

SuddenlyIbecame（7）.Ihadpracticedmypieceformonths,（8）thenitseemedtherewassomethingwrongwithmyfingers.Iforcedoutsome（9）tuneandleftthestageintears.I（10）.

Onthewayhomemyfatherdidn'tsayevenaword.Hejust（11）thecarinsilence.Ididn'tsayanythingeither.WhatcouldIsay,really,afterwhatI'ddone?Iknewhow（12）Dadworkedtoearnenoughmoney（13）mypiano.Thattimehewas.（14）tocometoacompetition,butIlethimdown.

Ididn'trememberhowwegothome.Dadneversaidawordtheentirewayhome,andhenever（15）oneofmycompetitionsagain.Inevergotoverthehurtofhaving.（16）thepersonImostwantedtomakeproud.I’d（17）morethanmycompetitionthatafternoon.IfeltasifI'dlostthekeytomyfather'sheart,andhediedbeforeIcould（18）itagain.

“God,whydidn'tyougivemea（19）tomakeituptohim?”I'doftenasked.

Iwonfirstprizeinthecontestnow.HowIwishmyfathercouldsharethe（20）momentwithme!第18空填（）。(1分)A、openB、closeC、forgetD、find正确答案选项：参考答案：D解析考查动词词义辨析。open意为“打开”;close意为“关闭”;forget意为“忘记”;find意为“找到”。前句提到失去了东西，此处应该对应“找回来”。故选D。32、Itwasattheverybeginning（）Mr.Smithmadeadecision（）weshouldsendforadoctor.(1分)A、what;thatB、that;whichC、which;thatD、that;that正确答案选项：参考答案：D解析考查强调句和同位语从句。句意为：“就在刚开始Snith先生做出了决定，我们应该去请一名医生。”强调句结构：“Itis/was+被强调部分+that/who+句子其他成分.”,当被强调的是人时，用who或that,其余的情况一律用that。分析句子结构可知，本句强调的是时间状语attheverybeginning,应用that;“weshouldsendforadoctor”是说明“decision”内容的同位语从句，从句从意思到成分都是完整的，所以选择在名词性从句中不担任任何成分且无意义的that来引导。故选D。33、—MustIreturnthisbookbeforeFriday,Sir

—No,you________,dear.Youcankeepitfortwoweeks.

(1分)A、can’tB、shouldn’tC、mustn’tD、needn’t正确答案选项：参考答案：D解析句意：——先生，我必须在星期五之前归还这本书吗？——不，你不必，亲爱的。你可以借两周。考查情态动词辨析。can’t不能；shouldn’t不应该；mustn’t禁止；needn’t不必。must引导的一般疑问句，否定句用needn’t回答，故选D。34、______,thecitizensranaway.

(1分)A、ThecitytakenB、ThecityhavingbeentakenC、HavingtakenthecityD、Thecitybeingtaken正确答案选项：参考答案：C解析后边thecitizensranaway主语是thecitizens，一个句子应该有一个主语，所以前边thecity在做主语就不太合适，而C动名词做主语就符合了逻辑。35、从下列选项中找出其括号部分与所给单词括号部分读音相同的选项。（）s(u)pply(1分)A、l(u)nchB、s(u)pperC、diffic(u)ltyD、b(u)t正确答案选项：参考答案：C解析supply[səˈplaɪ]A.lunch[lʌntʃ]B.supper[ˈsʌpə(r)]C.difficulty[ˈdɪfɪkəlti]D.but[bʌt]故选C.36、Look!Theboys________underthetree．

(1分)A、isdancingB、dancesC、aredancingD、dance正确答案选项：参考答案：C解析看！男孩们在树下跳舞。Look暗示了这个动作正在进行时37、Thepizzalooks___.Itismyfavorite.

(1分)A、lovelyB、sweetlyC、softlyD、healthily正确答案选项：参考答案：A解析句意:这个披萨看起来很好吃:它是我最喜欢的。lovely可爱的，sweetly甜美的，softly柔软的，healthily健康的looks是系动词，意为“看起来,后面跟形容词作表语，B、C和D都是副词。A选项虽然是ly结尾，但是它是一个形容词，故选A38、Apples,bananasandstrawberriesare________.

(1分)A、vegetablesB、fruitsC、carrotsD、food正确答案选项：参考答案：B解析苹果香蕉和草莓是水果。fruits：水果39、材料Homeworkisaproblemforstudentsallovertheworld.Asastudent,youhavealotofhome-worktodoeveryday.It'samajorpartofastudent'sschooldays.It'sthebestwaytoreviewwhatyouhavelearnedinclass.Andithelpsyouunderstandimportantconcepts(概念).Luckily,thereareseveralthingsyoucandotomakehomeworklessdifficult.

Besureyouunderstandthehomework

Writeyourhomeworkdowninyournotebookifyouneedto.Don'tbeafraidtoaskquestionsaboutit.It'smucheasiertoasktheteacherduringorafterclassthantotrytorememberlaterthatnight!

Useyourtimeatschool

Manyschoolshavestudyhalls.Itisdesignedtoallowstudentstostudyontheirown.It'smoreinterestingtoplaywithyourfriends.Butthemorehomeworkyoufinishatschool,thelessyou'llhavetodothatnight.

Takeabreak

It'sdifficulttoholdyourattentionfortoolong.Sotakesomebreakswhiledoingyourhome-work.Sittingfortoolongwithoutrelaxingwillmakeyoufeelverytired.Takinga15-minutebreakeveryhourisagoodideaformostpeople.

Makeaplan

Ifyoudon'tfinishyourhomeworkatschool,thinkabouthowmuchyouhaveleft,soyoucan（budget）yourtime.Moststudentshavebetweenlhourand3hoursofhomeworkanight.Ifit'saheavyhomeworkday,you'llneedtospendmoretimeonit.It'sagoodideatomakeahomeworktimetable,especiallywhenyouwanttoenjoysportsorotheractivities.Theunderlinedword“budget”inthelastparagraphmeans“（）”(1分)A、planB、saveC、wasteD、kill正确答案选项：参考答案：A解析词义猜测题。结合上下文可推断，如果你在学校没有完成家庭作业，想一下还剩多少，这样就可以计划一下你的时间，所以可推断budget意为“计划；规划”,同plan。故选A。40、材料

Abugfliesbyaplant.Thisplanthasaprettyredflower.Thebugsmellssomethingwonderful.Soitgoescloserandclosertotheflower.Thenitseessomeleavesontheplant.Theyarelongandgreenandgoodtoeat,butlookstrange.Theyarefoldedtogether.Thebugfliesoverandsitsonone.(Oops!That'stheendofthebug.)

Thispoorbughaslandedonaplantthateatsbugs!Meat-eatingplantsusetrickstotrapbugs.

Somehaveprettyflowers.Theytooksoniceandsmellsosweetthatbugsflyrightintotheplants.Butthereisnowaytheycangetout.Theplantkeepsthebugthere.Itusesthebugasfood.That'showtheplantlives.

Therearemanykindsofplantsthateatbugs.Eachplanthasatricktocatchthem.Ononeplanttheleavessnaptogetherwhenthebuglandsonthem.Otherplantshavestickyleaves.Theseleavesrollupwiththebugsstuckinsidethem,suchasthepitcherplant.

Onekindofplanthaslittlehairsonitsleaves.Theyholdanythingthatcomesalongsothatitcannotgetaway.Thentheleavescloseuponthefood.

Youcankeepaplantlikethisinyourhome.Don'tworry.Youwon'thavetocatchbugstofeedit.Justgotoaflowerstore.Youeangetspecialfoodthere.Ifnot,youcanjustgiveitbitsofmeat.

Themainreasonfortheendofthebugwhichhappenstolandonsuchastrangeplantisthat___.(1分)A、

it

gets

hurt

and

can't

fly

againB、

it

likes

eating

sweet

thingsC、

the

plants

on

which

it

lands

will

eat

itD、

it

is

fond

of

landing

on

beautiful

flowers正确答案选项：参考答案：C41、Susan,youwillcomeandwatchTV,won’tyou?---____．Ipreferreadingto____television．

(1分)A、No;watchB、No;watchingC、Yes；watchD、Yes;watching正确答案选项：参考答案：B解析苏珊，你会来看电视的，是吗？-不，我宁愿看书也不愿看电视42、材料Cait,11,wastryingtofallasleepwhenher8-year-oldbrother,Doug,cameintoherroom.Helookedaround,butseemedreally(outofit).ThenDougwentbackintothehallwayandstoodtherelookingstraightupatthelight.Thiswasreallystrange.Caitdidn'tknowwhattodo.Justthen,Cait'sfatherappearedandexplainedDougwassleepwalking.

Notallsleepisthesameeverynight.Weexperiencesomedeep,quietsleepandsomeactivesleep,whichiswhendreamshappen.Youmightthinksleepwalkingwouldhappenduringactivesleepbutapersonisn'tphysicallyactiveduringactivesleep.Itusuallyhappensinthefirstfewhoursofsleepintheperiodcalleddeepsleep.

Thetruthisthatnotallsleepwalkerswalk.Somesimplysituporstandinbedoractlikethey'reawakewhen,infact,they'reasleep!Most,however,dogetupandwalkaroundforafewsecondsorforaslongashalfanhour.

Sleepwalkers'eyesareopen,buttheydon'tseethesamewaytheydowhenthey'reawake.Theytendtogobacktobedontheirownandwon'trememberitinthemorning.

Youalsomighthaveheardthatsleepwalkerscangetfrightenedifyouwakethemup.That'strue,sowhatdoyoudoifyouseesomeonesleepwalking?Youshouldcallforagrown-upwhocanleadthepersonbacktobed.Andoncethesleepwalkeristucked(掖好被子)backinbed,it'stimeforyoutogetsomesleep,too!Whendoessleepwalkingusuallyhappen?(1分)A、Duringactivesleep.B、Inthefirstfewhoursofdeepsleep.C、Whendreamsbegin.D、Whenwe'retryingtofallasleep.正确答案选项：参考答案：B解析细节理解题。根据第二段最后一句“Itusuallyhappensinthefirstfewhoursofsleepintheperiodcalleddeepsleep.”可知，梦游通常发生在深度睡眠的前几个小时内。故选B。43、（）shewasn'twell,wedecidedtogowithouther.(1分)A、ThoughB、AsC、IfD、When正确答案选项：参考答案：B44、Thedoctor（）a（）boyyesterday.(1分)A、hadsaved;dyingB、saved;deadC、hassaved;deadD、saved;dying正确答案选项：参考答案：D45、Thestudents________footballontheplaygroundnow.

(1分)A、playingB、playC、areplayingD、toplay正确答案选项：参考答案：C解析学生们在操场上比赛踢足球，后面now，说明正在进行用bedoing46、ManypeopleprefertoshopontheInternet.It’s______.

(1分)A、cheapB、cheaperC、cheapestD、lesscheap正确答案选项：参考答案：B解析许多人喜欢在网上购物,更便宜。47、材料Justinknewtherewasonlyonewayoutofhisneighborhood—basketball.Sohe（1）hard,runningwiththeballlikethe（2）dogswerechasing(追逐)him.Hecoulddefeatanyoftheguysatthe（3）andhesawhiswayoutandheranforit.

OnedaywhenJustinwasplayingbasketball,he（4）hisrightkneebadly.Thedoctorsaidhemightneverplay（5）.Justinwasextremelysad.EverydayJustinjust（6）inbed,watchingTVandeatingpotatochips.Whenhe（7）likeaballoon,hissistercamehomefromtheuniversityonholiday,bringingexciting（8）ofafarawaylandcalledcollege.

Justinwas（9）bythedormstoriesandcampus（10）thatshetold,buthecould（11）believeanyofthem.Itwasasifsheweretellinghimaboutsome（12）landhighabovetheclouds.

Justinwasapretty