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2025年云南医药健康职业学院高职单招高职单招英语2016-2024历年频考点试题含答案解析(图片大小可自由调整)一、单选题(共50题)1、Hurryup!MarkandCaral______us.
(1分)A、expectB、areexpectingC、haveexpectedD、willexpect正确答案选项:参考答案:B解析句意:快点!Mark和Caral正等着我们呢。根据句意可知,该句属于现在进行时,所以选择B。2、—Wouldyoulikesomemilk?—No,thanks.Idon'tlikeit,()Iknowit'sgoodformyhealth.(1分)A、becauseB、thoughC、ifD、so正确答案选项:参考答案:B解析句意为:“—你想喝点牛奶吗?—不,谢谢。我不喜欢它,虽然我知道它对我的健康有好处。”though意为“虽然;尽管”,引导让步状语从句。分析句子结构可知,前后两句话是让步关系,所以应用though。故选B。3、Heisinhisearly().(1分)A、twentyB、twentiesC、thetwentiesD、thetwentyth正确答案选项:参考答案:B解析表示整十的基数词用复数形式可以表示人的大约岁数或年代。如:Heisinhisearlytwenties.
他才二十出头4、材料Manyyearsago,abigearthquakehitAmerica,killingover30,000people.Afather(1)hiswifesafelyathomeandrushedtothe(2)wherehissonwassupposedtobe,(3)todiscoverthatthebuildingwasasflatasapancake.
Seeingthis,herememberedthe(4)hehadmadetohisson,“Nomatterwhathappens,I'llalwaysbethereforyou!”Tearsbeganto(5)hiseyes.Ashelookedatthepileof(6)thatoncewastheschool,itlooked(7),buthekeptrememberinghiswordstohisson.
Hebegantoconcentrate(8)wherehehad(9)hissontoclassbefore.Remembe-ringhisson's(10)hadbeenintherightbackcorneroftheteachingbuilding,herushedthereandstarteddigging(11)theruins.
Hekeptdigginganddigging.Hourslater,other(12)parentstriedtopullhimoff(13)hadbeenhisson'sclassroom,saying,“It'stoolate!They'realldead!”
Butthefatherkeptdiggingforhisson.Thefirechief(14)andsaid,“Firesarebreakingout.You'rein(15).Gohome.”Hearingthis,theAmericanfather,(16)verytirednow,askedpolitely,“Areyougoingtohelpme?”
Hewenton(17).Hedugfor8hours…12hours…24hours…36hours…then,inthe38thhour,heheardhisson's(18).Hescreamedhisson'sname,“ARMAND!”Andheheardhissonshoutback,“Dad?!It'sme,Dad!Itoldtheotherkidsnottoworry.Itoldthemthatifyouwere(19)you'dsaveus.Youpromisednomatterwhathappened,you'dalwaysbethereforme!Youdid(20),Dad!”第9空填()。(1分)A、walkedB、letC、runD、seen正确答案选项:参考答案:A解析考查动词词义辨析。walked意为“走”;let意为“让”;run意为“跑”;seen意为“看见”。walkto意为“走路送某人去某地”。此处指他步行送儿子去教室。故选A。5、Doyoulike________withotheryoungpeople?
(1分)A、workedB、workingC、workD、AandB正确答案选项:参考答案:B解析核心短语/词汇:likedoingsth喜欢做某事句子译文:你喜欢和其他年轻人一起工作吗?根据固定结构“likedoingsth:喜欢做某事”,like后面接动名词形式,因此B(为动名词)符合;而A(为过去式)、C(动词原形)和D(过去式和动名词)均不符合,应排除。故答案是B。6、Iheardthenewsontheradiolastnight()therewasaterriblestormontheway.(1分)A、thatB、whichC、howD、where正确答案选项:参考答案:A解析考查同位语从句。句意为:“昨天晚上我听到广播,一场大风暴即将来临。”分析句子结构可知,本句为同位语从句,空格后面的句子是用来说明不可数名词news的具体内容,从句成分完整,所以应用that起连接作用,无实际意义。故选A。7、Mylittlesonis________thedark,sohenevergoestobedwithoutthelightson.
(1分)A、interestedinB、terrifiedofC、afraidtoD、enjoying正确答案选项:参考答案:B解析我的小儿子害怕黑暗,所以他从来没有不开灯上床睡觉的时候。beinterestedin表示对...感兴趣,beterrifiedof“对……感到惊恐”,beafraidtodo表示害怕做某事,enjoy是喜欢的意思8、________sheepdoesyourfamilyfeed?
(1分)A、HowmanyB、HowmuchC、HowlongD、Whatnumber正确答案选项:参考答案:A解析你家喂了多少只羊?sheep是可数名词,询问可数名词数量用howmany9、材料Wouldyouliketoliveinacitywherebuildingsturnthelightsoffforyou,andself-drivingcarswillfindthenearestparkingspacethemselves?Althoughitmightsoundalittlefarfromyou,livingina“smart”citylikethiscouldhappensoonerthanyouthink.
Greatchangeshavetakenplaceintownsthatwehavelivedinforcenturies,whilecompletelynewcitiesarebeingbuilt.OnesuchplaceisthecityofSongdo.Everyhometherewillhavea“tele-presence”system(远程遥控系统)—allowinguserstocontroltheheatingandlooks,takepartinvid-eomeetings,andreceiveeducation,healthcareandgovernmentservices.Aroundthecity,escalators(自动扶梯)willonlymovewhensomeoneisonthem,andofficesandschoolswillallbeconnectedtothesystem.
ThegreatmindbehindSongdoisfromthecompanyCisco.Infact,technologycompaniesroundtheworldsuchasIBM,SiemensandMicrosoftarealreadyinthebusiness.
About75%oftheworld'spopulationwillliveincitiesby2050,socitieswillneedtobemoremoderntodealwiththecomingproblems.“Makingcitiessmarterisonewayout,andIthinkthiswillinturnmakecitiesgreener.”saidDanHill,headofaresearchcompany.WhatisParagraph2mainlyabout?(1分)A、AmeetinginSongdo.B、Acityofthefuture.C、Aplantobuildahouse.D、Areportonpublichealth.正确答案选项:参考答案:B解析段落大意题。通读第二段可知,主要谈论了在未来的Songdo城市,每家每户都有远程遥控系统控制着机器进行运转,教育、卫生健康、政府服务都会纳入该系统。由此可推断出本段主要谈论的是未来的城市。故选B。10、Theboyisoftenheard_________inthemusicroom.Hesingsverywell.
(1分)A、practisesingingB、topractisesingingC、practisedsinging正确答案选项:参考答案:B11、—It’slate.Imustleavenow.—OK.______.
(1分)A、ThankyouB、Don’tworryC、I’msorryforitD、Takecare正确答案选项:参考答案:D解析—太晚了,我必须要走了。—路上小心。thankyou谢谢;Don’tworry别担心;I’msorryforit听到这我很抱歉(表示同情);takecare小心,当心(表示对对方的关心)12、材料A:Hello,Tim.Youlookbusy.Whatareyoudoing?
B:Oh,Alan.(1)I'mjustgettingreadyfortheFashionShowtomorrow.
A:Really?Whatkindoffashionshow?
B:(2)
A:Itmustbeveryinteresting.Iamfreethisafternoon.I'dliketodosomethingfortheshow.B:Good.(3)Wouldyouliketohelpuswiththat?
A:Ofcourse.I'dloveto.
B:That'swonderful.Thanksverymuch.(4)Canyoucometosellticketswithustomorrowmorning?
A:Certainly.Whenshallwemeet?
B:Howabout7:00attheschoolgate?
A:Ithinkit'salittleearlyforme.CouldIarriveat8o'clock?
B:Noproblem.(5)
A:OK.Thankyouverymuch.第(1)空填()(1分)A、JimandIaregoingtoputupsomeadsthisafternoon.B、Theshowwillbewonderful.C、Thereisonemorething.D、Ashowheldbystudentsinourschool.E、Iwilltellyouthepricesofdifferentkindsoftickets.F、Longtimenosee.G、Doyouhavefreetimetoday?正确答案选项:参考答案:F13、Wedidn'tplanourartexhibitionlikethatbutit()verywell.(1分)A、workedoutB、triedoutC、wentwithD、carriedon正确答案选项:参考答案:A14、材料A:Hey,Alex.TheWinterOlympicswillbeheldinBeijingin2022.(1)
B:Yes,IreallylikewatchingtheWinterOlympics.
A:Metoo.AndIliketheOlympicstorch.
B:(2)
A:Iamlookingforwardtoit.
B:(3)
A:Ilovetowatchteamevents.
B:Ienjoywatchingskating.Theskatersaresoamazing.
A:(4)
B:Iknow.Andtheylooksobeautifulandcoolontheice.
A:(5)
B:OK.SeeyouinBeijing.第(1)空填()(1分)A、Whatareyourfavouriteevents?B、Youcanseeitattheopeningceremony.C、Areyougoingtowatchsomegames?D、Ican'twaittoseethem.E、TheytrainhardfortheOlympics.正确答案选项:参考答案:C15、Itiswidely______thatsmokingcancausecancer.
(1分)A、believedB、thinkC、sayD、hoped正确答案选项:参考答案:A解析人们普遍认为吸烟会导致癌症。itisbelievedthat…人们认为……16、Histeachersuggested()toEnglishsongseveryday.Nowhe'smuchbetteratsinging.(1分)A、helistenB、helistensC、himlistenedD、himlistens正确答案选项:参考答案:A解析考查虚拟语气。句意为:“他的老师建议他每天听英文歌曲,他现在唱歌好多了。”suggest表示“建议”时,后面的宾语从句使用虚拟语气shoulddo,其中should可省略。故选A。17、---WhendidMr.Greencomeback?---()nineo'clockyesterdaymorning.(1分)A、AtB、ForC、InD、On正确答案选项:参考答案:A18、材料Therewasonceagroupofyoungpeoplesearchingeverywhereforhappiness,butwhattheygotwasonlyannoyance,griefandmisery.
Sothey(1)Socrates(苏格拉底)foradviceonwherehappiness(2).But(3)givinganyanswers,Socratesaskedthemtohelpwithbuildinga(4)first.Thegroupofguyshadto(5)thetask,layingasidetheirownbusinessofseekinghappiness.Ittookthemalongtimetocutdownatalltree,diggingoutthecenter.Throughpainstakingeffort,theymadeacanoeoutofthetree.Theylaunchedthecanoeintoariver,andthen(6)togetherinit,singingwith(7).
Socratesasked,“Mychildren,doyouhavehappinessnow?”Theyansweredinchorus:“We8behappier!”Socrates(9),“That'sit!(10)youaretoobusypursuingsomethingtonoticeanythingbitter,happinesswilloccur.”
FromthestoryIgottoknowthathappiness(11)hidesbehindeverytinythingthatyouareinvolvedin,andthatyoumayonlygetpleasurethrough(12)workandcreativity.Wemayhaveto(13)paininourdailylifeandintheprocessof(14)happiness.Sometimeswetendtolookforhappinessin(15)things,likeanewcar,clothes,etc.Truelong-termhappiness,(16),comesfromwithinour(17)andspirit.Sowhynotturnsufferinginto(18)life,andturntearsintothelightinyourheart?Onlyinthiswaycanwefindtruehappiness.
Somydearfriends,justrememberhappinessisastateofmindandamatterof(19),andI(20)youallalifeofhappiness第1空填()。(1分)A、pointedtoB、turnedtoC、referredtoD、returnedto正确答案选项:参考答案:B解析【主旨大意】幸福是什么呢?一群寻求幸福未果的年轻人去找苏格拉底询问建议,苏格拉底没有回答他们,相反却让他们去造船,他们辛辛苦苦地把船造好后,无比开心地去试水,此时苏格拉底告诉他们这就是幸福。其实幸福是一种心态,人们可以去选择幸福。考查动词短语辨析。根据上下文可知,他们遇到了困难前去找人求助。turntosb.foradvice意为“向某人咨询意见”。故选B。19、YesterdayImetLiPing,_____________seemedtobeverybusy.
(1分)A、thatB、whichC、whoD、she正确答案选项:参考答案:C解析考查定语从句。先行词是LiPing指人,关系代词用who,在定语从句中作主语。句意:昨天我遇到李萍,她好像很忙。故选C。20、材料Justinknewtherewasonlyonewayoutofhisneighborhood—basketball.Sohe(1)hard,runningwiththeballlikethe(2)dogswerechasing(追逐)him.Hecoulddefeatanyoftheguysatthe(3)andhesawhiswayoutandheranforit.
OnedaywhenJustinwasplayingbasketball,he(4)hisrightkneebadly.Thedoctorsaidhemightneverplay(5).Justinwasextremelysad.EverydayJustinjust(6)inbed,watchingTVandeatingpotatochips.Whenhe(7)likeaballoon,hissistercamehomefromtheuniversityonholiday,bringingexciting(8)ofafarawaylandcalledcollege.
Justinwas(9)bythedormstoriesandcampus(10)thatshetold,buthecould(11)believeanyofthem.Itwasasifsheweretellinghimaboutsome(12)landhighabovetheclouds.
Justinwasapretty(13)guy,buthissisterhadawayof(14)himtodothingsthatnobodyelsecould.Sowhileshewashomeduringthe(15),theystudiedtogether,andtheytalked,andtheyworked,andJustinfelt(16)thanheeverhadbefore.
Afterspendingthose(17)withhissister,Justinrealizedthathedidn'twanttofeelbadforhimselfanymore,andhedidn'twanttoquit.Basketball(18)behisthing,butnowtherewasonly(19).UsingthestudyskillsJustinhadacquiredfromhissister,hescored(20)ineveryexam.Theuniversitythatheappliedtoacceptedhim.第1空填()。(1分)A、hitB、studiedC、practicedD、breathed正确答案选项:参考答案:C解析【主旨大意】本文主要讲了Justin为了有更好的发展,他努力练习打篮球,但在一次练习中,他右膝受伤严重,只能躺在床上。在难过的时候姐姐给与了他很大的鼓励,帮他学习并最终考上了理想大学。考查动词词义辨析。hit意为“打击”;studied意为“学习”;practiced意为“练习”;breathed意为“呼吸”。根据“Justinknewtherewasonlyonewayoutofhisneighborhood—basketball.”可知,篮球是Justin走出去的唯一出路,所以他努力练习打球。故选C。21、材料Iwaswalkinghomefromschoolonedayandithappenedtobeaparticularlycoldandwindyday.Itwas(1)andIwascrazyenoughtoforgetmyhatandscarf.Youcanimaginemycheekswererosy(2)andmyhandswereasnumbastheycanbe.
Allofasudden,anoldlady(3)upbesidemeandaskedifIwouldlikearide(4).Atfirst,IsaiditwasOKandher(5)smilemelted(融化)awaythethoughtthatIshouldnevertalkto(6)!Wehadanamazingchatandshewasjust(7)agoodwoman.Shetoldmeher(8)andshedroppedmeoff.
Ididn'tseeherortalktoherforaboutamonthandonenightasI(9)herkindgesture,Idecidedtoreturnthefavor.So,Imadealotof(10)andwalkeddowntoherhousewithmy
friend.AtfirstIwasabit(11)shewouldn'tremembermeorthinkthatIwasabadmanwhopoisonedcookiesbutluckily,Iwas(12)wrong.Shewassohappy,andshehuggedmeandkissedmeandseemedso(13)thatsomeonewoulddosomethinglikethat!
WhenIgothomemymumtoldmethatshe(14)andtoldmymumonthephonethatshe(15)becauseshewassotouched.Shesaidshewouldnever(16)thekindnessthatwasgiventoher!Thatfilledmewithsuch(17)!Therereallyisnothingelsejoyfullikehelping(18)andmakingsomeone'sday(19)!
Letusneverforgetthejoyweget(20)givingothersahand!第19空填()。(1分)A、busierB、brighterC、easierD、harder正确答案选项:参考答案:B解析考查形容词词义辨析。busier意为“更忙碌的”;brighter意为“更明亮的”;easier意为“更简单的”;harder意为“更难的”。此处指帮助他人使别人的天空变得更明亮。故选B。22、I________itmyself________yourhomework.
(1分)A、preferdo;ratherthancopyB、preferdoing;thancopyC、woulddo;ratherthancopyD、wouldratherdo;thancopy正确答案选项:参考答案:D解析我宁愿自己做作业也不愿抄你的作业wouldratherdothando宁愿做……而不愿做……23、____themotherwascookinginthekitchen,thebabyfellasleepinthechair.
(1分)A、SinceB、WhileC、BecauseD、Once正确答案选项:参考答案:B解析since自从;while当…时;because因为;once一次.故选B24、从下面单词中找一个括号部分读音不同的单词。()(1分)A、decl(are)B、d(are)C、h(air)D、app(ear)正确答案选项:参考答案:D25、Ithinkatleastoneofthestudents()thissongbefore.(1分)A、havelearnedB、mustlearnC、haslearnedD、hadlearned正确答案选项:参考答案:C26、材料Considerthesesituations:Youhavejustreadanexcellentbookandwanttotellafriendaboutit.Youhaveseenanexcitingmovieandwantto(1)yourinstructortogotoseeit.Youhaveheardaninspiringlecture,andwantto(2)yournewfoundknowledgewitharoommatewhodidn'tattendthelecture.
Howtogivethistypeof(3)?Youcouldtelleverythingyou(4)aboutthebook,movie,orlecture,butyouwillprobablyjustwanttoselectthe(5)pointsandtellthesetoyourlistener.This,ofcourse,iscalledsummarizing.
Tocreateagoodsummary—onethatisbothaccurateandbrief—youneedtofollowtwosteps.First,(6)informationbyreading,takingnotes,orlisteningcarefullysothatyoursummaryisasbriefaspossiblebutstillaccurateand(7).Youraudiencewillhelpyoudecidehowthoroughyouneedtobe.Ifyougiveyoursummaryto(8)perhapsforanexamination,itwillneedtobeextremelycomplete
(9)accurate.Youwillneedtokeepinmindany(10)yourinstructormighthavegivenyouduringthelecturetoindicatewhatheorsheconsidersespeciallyimportant.Ifyouaresummarizingamovieforafriend,youcanbelessthorough.Partofthetaskofsummarizingisknowingwhattoincludeandwhattoleaveout.
第(2)选()(1分)A、share
B、talk
C、show
D、discuss正确答案选项:参考答案:A27、Beijingis()capitalof()People'sRepublicof()China.(1分)A、a;the;theB、the;the;/C、the;the;theD、the;a;the正确答案选项:参考答案:B解析中国就一个首都表示独一无二的事物的时候要加the
中国的全称中华人民共和国thePeople'sRepublicofChina(PRC)这是固定的28、Hesaidtheclubwasvery()forthemembers'help.(1分)A、pleasantB、welcomeC、gratefulD、willing正确答案选项:参考答案:C29、Itwas______hardwork,butcompletingitgaveme_____deepsenseofsatisfaction.
(1分)A、the;不填B、the;aC、不填;aD、a;the正确答案选项:参考答案:C解析考查冠词:第一空不填,因为work是不可数名词,第二空填a,adeepsenseofsatisfaction.一种满足感,句意:这是很难的工作,但是完成它可以给我满足感。选C。考点:考查冠词点评:本题着重理解定冠词和不定冠词的区别,定冠词the表示特指,不定冠词a/an表示泛指;对于冠词特指和泛指的考察是历年来高考的必考点,平时的学习要多进行积累,仔细分析特指还是泛指。同时,更为重要的是要多去积累习惯表达,特殊表达,这也是近几年高考习惯考的地方。总而言之,多解题、多理解、多积累才是关键。30、材料David:Doyouknowwhoinventthepaperinthehistory?
Alice:Yes.(1)
David:Right.Chinaistheearliestcountryusingthepaperintheworld.Inthe7thcenturyChinesebegantousepapermoney.
Alice:Wow!That'sgreat.(2)
David:Hemadepaperfromwood.Hetookthewoodfromtreesandmadeitintopaperbyhand.
Alice:Howaboutnow?
David:Nowpaperstillcomesfromtrees.(3)
Alice:Ifwekeeponwastingsomuchpaper,therewillnotbeanytreesleftontheearth.(4)
Andourenvironmentwillbechanged.
David:Yes.Weshouldsavepaperfromnow.
Alice:(5)
David:Wecanusebothsidesofeverypieceofpaper,choosedrinksinbottlesinsteadofthosein
paperpackets.
Alice:Let'sdothesethingsfromnow.
David:OK!That'sgreat.Ithinkourenvironmentwillbecomemoreandmorebeautiful.第(3)空填()(1分)A、WhatmaterialswereusedtomakepaperbyCaiLunthen?B、That'sourEnglishteacher.C、Butwecanusemachinetomakepaper.D、Sohowcanwesavepaper?E、CaiLuninventedpaperalmost2,000yearsago.F、Iftherearenottrees,therewillbenopaper.G、That'sgreat.Howisitmade?正确答案选项:参考答案:C解析根据上文Hetookthewoodfromtreesandmadeitintopaperbyhand(他从树上取下木材,用手工把它制成纸。)和Howaboutnow(现在呢)及paperstillcomesfromtrees(现在纸还是来自树。)结合选项可知,这里应说“但我们可以用机器来造纸。”符合语境。31、Shedoesn’tspeak____________herfriend,butherwrittenworkisexcellent.
(1分)A、aswellasB、sooftenasC、somuchasD、asgoodas正确答案选项:参考答案:C解析
句意:她说的没有她朋友好,当时她的书面表达是很棒的。aswellas和…一样好,修饰的是动词speak,故选A考点:as...as的结构点评:as...as的结构:as+形容词或副词原级+as)在否定句或疑问句中可用so…as。Hecannotrunso/asfastasyou.)当as…as中间有名词时采用以下格式。as+形容词+a+单数名词as+many/much+名词32、—Thankyouforshowingmearoundyourschool,Daming.—()(1分)A、Don'tmentionitB、NevermindC、OfcoursenotD、Noproblem正确答案选项:参考答案:A解析考查情景交际。句意为:“——谢谢你带我参观你的学校,大明。—不用谢。”Don'tmentionit意为“不用谢”;Nevermind意为“没关系”;Ofcoursenot意为“当然不”;Noproblem意为“没问题”。根据“Thanksfor…”可知是在表示感谢,所以答语应用“不用谢”来回答。故选A。33、-Mike,youskatedverywell.Whotaughtyou?-Nobody.Itaught()(1分)A、IB、meC、myselfD、mine正确答案选项:参考答案:C解析考查反身代词。句意为:“——Mike,你滑冰很好。谁教你的?——没有人。我自学的。”根据Nobody可知是自学的,teachoneself意为“自学”。故选C。34、材料OnemorningRaman,atruemasteroftheartofarchery(箭术),invitedhisfavoritestudenttowatchadisplayofhisskill.Thestudenthad(1)thismorethanahundredtimesbefore,buthestillobeyedhis(2)
Together,theywentintoanearbywoodandreachedatall.(3).Ramanpickedaroseflowerand(4)itononeofthebranchesofthetree.He(5)openedhisbagandtookoutthreeobjects:his(6),anarrowandawhitehandkerchief.
Ramanstoodonehundredpacesfromthespotwherehehadplacedthe(7).Facinghistarget,he(8)hisstudenttoblindfold(蒙住眼睛)himwiththehandkerchief.Thestudentdidashisteacher(9).
“Howoftenhaveyouseenmepracticethesportofarchery?”Ramanaskedhim(10).
“Everyday,”repliedhisstudent.“Andyouhave(11)managedtohittherosefromthreehundredpacesaway.”
Withhiseyescoveredbythe(12),Ramanplacedhisfeetfirmlyonthegroundand(13)thebowstring(弓弦)withallhisstrength.Aimingattheroseonthe(14),heletthearrowfly.Thearrowwhistledthroughtheair,(15)itdidnotevenhitthetree,missingthetargetbyafewmeters.
“DidI(16)it?”saidRaman,removingthehandkerchieffrom
hiseys.
“No,youmissed(17),”repliedthestudent.“Ithoughtyouweregoingto(18)methepowerofthoughtandyourabilitytoperformmagic.”
“Ihave(19)taughtyouthemostimportantlessonaboutthepowerofthought.”repliedRaman.“Whenyou(20)something,concentrateonlyonthat:Noonewilleverhitatargettheycannotsee.”第14空填()。(1分)A、groundB、branchC、tipD、root正确答案选项:参考答案:B解析考查名词词义辨析。ground意为“地面”;branch意为“树枝”;tip意为“尖端”;root意为“根”。根据上文的“ononeofthebranchesofthetree”可知,花是放在树枝上。故选B。35、Thewomanmurderedherfriendandto.
(1分)A、wassentenced,deathB、sentencing,dieC、sentenced,deathD、sentenced,die正确答案选项:参考答案:A解析考查被动语态和固定短语。句意:这个女人谋杀了她的朋友,她被判死刑。sentencesBtodeath意为判某人死刑,主语Thewoman和sentence之间是被动关系,该句应用被动语态。综上,A选项正确。36、-Haveyoufinishedthework?-Notyet.I_______todoitjustamomentago.
(1分)A、setoffB、setupC、setoutD、setdown正确答案选项:参考答案:C解析考查短语辨析。句意:--你完成工作了吗?--还没有,我刚刚开始做它。Asetoff出发,使爆炸;Bsetup创立;Csetout着手,开始;Dsetdown定居。根据句意可知,setouttodosth.意为着手做某事,相当于setaboutdoingsth.与题意相符,故选C。37、材料OnemorningRaman,atruemasteroftheartofarchery(箭术),invitedhisfavoritestudenttowatchadisplayofhisskill.Thestudenthad(1)thismorethanahundredtimesbefore,buthestillobeyedhis(2)
Together,theywentintoanearbywoodandreachedatall.(3).Ramanpickedaroseflowerand(4)itononeofthebranchesofthetree.He(5)openedhisbagandtookoutthreeobjects:his(6),anarrowandawhitehandkerchief.
Ramanstoodonehundredpacesfromthespotwherehehadplacedthe(7).Facinghistarget,he(8)hisstudenttoblindfold(蒙住眼睛)himwiththehandkerchief.Thestudentdidashisteacher(9).
“Howoftenhaveyouseenmepracticethesportofarchery?”Ramanaskedhim(10).
“Everyday,”repliedhisstudent.“Andyouhave(11)managedtohittherosefromthreehundredpacesaway.”
Withhiseyescoveredbythe(12),Ramanplacedhisfeetfirmlyonthegroundand(13)thebowstring(弓弦)withallhisstrength.Aimingattheroseonthe(14),heletthearrowfly.Thearrowwhistledthroughtheair,(15)itdidnotevenhitthetree,missingthetargetbyafewmeters.
“DidI(16)it?”saidRaman,removingthehandkerchieffrom
hiseys.
“No,youmissed(17),”repliedthestudent.“Ithoughtyouweregoingto(18)methepowerofthoughtandyourabilitytoperformmagic.”
“Ihave(19)taughtyouthemostimportantlessonaboutthepowerofthought.”repliedRaman.“Whenyou(20)something,concentrateonlyonthat:Noonewilleverhitatargettheycannotsee.”第16空填()。(1分)A、touchB、learnC、missD、hit正确答案选项:参考答案:D解析考查动词词义辨析。touch意为“摸”;learn意为“学习”;miss意为“错过”;hit意为“击中”。根据上文的“managedtohittherosefromthreehundredpacesaway”可知,击中目标用hit。故选D。38、—PeterisgoingtoLarry'sparty.Buthedoesn'tknowwhattowear.—IfI()him,I()wearahat.Itmakeshimcool.(1分)A、am;willB、were;willC、were;wouldD、was;would正确答案选项:参考答案:C解析考查虚拟语气,句意为:“-Peter打算参加Larry的派对,但是他不知道穿什么。—如果我是他,我就戴一顶帽子,那会使他很酷。”if引导的虚拟条件句,与现在事实相反时,从句的谓语动词用过去式(be通常用were),主句用should/would/could/might+动词原形。故选C。39、材料Withthedevelopmentofscience,moreandmorestudentsdon'tliketakingnotesbyhand.In-stead,theyusedigitalcamerastotakepicturesofthewordsthattheirteacherswriteontheblack-boardorrecordwhattheirteacherssayinclass.
Thechildrenmightthinktherearetoomanynotestotakeortheirteacherswriteorspeaksofastthattheycan'ttakemore(specific)notes.Theyaretryingtofindwaystomakethingseasier,sotheyusedigitalcameras.Infact,childrenareveryclevertomakeuseoftechnology.
Butdodigitalcamerasreallymaketakingnoteseasier?
Notreally.Beforeyoureadnotesfromdigitalcameras,therearealotofthingsyouhavetodo.Tobeginwith,youhavetofindacomputer.Thenyouneedtocopythephotosintothecomputer.Next,youhavetofindaprintertoprintthephotos.Anotherthingisthatyoucan'thearthesoundfromthedigitalcamerasclearlybecausethereisusuallylotsofnoise.Youwillhavetolistentoitslowlyseveraltimesbeforeyouunderstandeverything.
Infact,takingnotesbyhandhasmanyadvantages.Forexample,itcanhelpyourememberandunderstandwhatyouarelearning.Inordertosavetime,youcanchoosethemostimportantthingsorthethingsyoudon'tunderstandtowritedown.Youdon'thavetowritedowneverything.
Don'tbeafraidtotakenotesbyhand.It'sreallyaneffectiveway.Theunderlinedword“specific”means“()”inChinese.(1分)A、具体的B、可能的C、必需的D、微妙的正确答案选项:参考答案:A解析词义猜测题。根据第二段第一句中的“theirteacherswriteorspeaksofast"可知,他们的老师写得或说得太快,则导致了下文中“记不下更具体的(specific)笔记”。故选A。40、材料A:Hello,Cindy!What'syourplanforthissummerholiday?
B:Ihavenoidea.(1)
A:I'lltakepartinasocialactivitywithmysister.
B:Itsoundsexciting.(2)
A:No.Ihavebeenavolunteerinapoorvillage.Thechildrentheredon'thavemoneytobuybooks.
B:(3)
A:Yes.Iboughtthem60bookswithmypocketmoney.
B:Whatelsedidyoudothere?
A:(4)Andnowwearegoodfriends.
B:Wow!(5)I'dliketojoinyou.
A:Great!I'msurewe'llhaveameaningfulholiday.第(3)空填()(1分)A、Canyoutellmesomethingaboutit?B、Haveyousentbookstothem?C、Ihelpedthemwiththeirlessons.D、Sheraisedsomemoneyforthem.E、Isityourfirsttimetojoininsuchactivities?F、Itwasawonderfulexperience!G、Whataboutyou?正确答案选项:参考答案:B41、Lastyear,anewoldpeople’shome________inourcommunity.
(1分)A、buildsB、builtC、isbuiltD、was正确答案选项:参考答案:D解析句意:去年,我们社区建了一座新的养老院。考查一般过去时的被动语态。主语是动作的承受者,时态Lastyear是一般过去时,所以用一般过去时的被动语态。故选D。42、Ican'tfindthepenIwasgiven.Haveyouseen()?(1分)A、itB、oneC、thisD、that正确答案选项:参考答案:A43、【图片大小可调】
(1分)A、PutonB、TakeoffC、PutupD、Takedown正确答案选项:参考答案:A解析外面很冷所以要穿上衣服,puton表示穿上。44、
MolaigrewupinatinyvillageinIndia.Thevillagelaynearsomewetlandswhichbecamehissecond______.
(1分)A、dreamB、jobC、homeD、choice正确答案选项:参考答案:C解析
考查名词词义辨析。句意:这个村庄位于一些湿地附近,那里成了他的第二个家。Adream梦想;Bjob工作;Chome家;Dchoice选择。根据空前的second可知,他出生的村庄是他的家,村庄附近的一些”湿地”成为了他的第二个”家”。故选C。45、Shespo
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