2025年上海海事职业技术学院高职单招高职单招英语2016-2024历年频考点试题含答案解析_第1页
2025年上海海事职业技术学院高职单招高职单招英语2016-2024历年频考点试题含答案解析_第2页
2025年上海海事职业技术学院高职单招高职单招英语2016-2024历年频考点试题含答案解析_第3页
2025年上海海事职业技术学院高职单招高职单招英语2016-2024历年频考点试题含答案解析_第4页
2025年上海海事职业技术学院高职单招高职单招英语2016-2024历年频考点试题含答案解析_第5页
已阅读5页,还剩23页未读 继续免费阅读

下载本文档

版权说明:本文档由用户提供并上传,收益归属内容提供方,若内容存在侵权,请进行举报或认领

文档简介

2025年上海海事职业技术学院高职单招高职单招英语2016-2024历年频考点试题含答案解析(图片大小可自由调整)一、单选题(共50题)1、材料TwoyearsagoImovedtoanewneighborhood.Thereseemedtobevery(1)peopleinthisarea(2)arewithouttelephones,(3)Ihopedtogetanewphonequickly.I(4)oneassoonasImoved

intomynewhouse.“Wearen’t(5)manynewphonesinyourarea,”anengineertoldme.“Alotofpeoplewantnewphones(6)andthecompanyisemploying(7)engineersthanlastyearsoasto(8)money.Anewphone(9)youmuchmoney,butitwill(10)alittletime.Wecan’tdoanythingforyoubeforeDecember.”第(2)题选()

(1分)A、whichB、whomC、whoseD、who正确答案选项:参考答案:D解析who考查定语从句。根据上下文内容可知,句意为这个地区似乎很少有人没有电话,我希望能快速获得新手机。who做主语,修饰people。2、How________weareoftheGreatWall!

(1分)A、curiousB、interestedC、proudD、satisfied正确答案选项:参考答案:C解析我们为长城感到多么自豪啊!proudof为...感到自豪3、Chinahasa________populationandlonghistory.

(1分)A、manyB、largeC、muchD、big正确答案选项:参考答案:B解析population要用small或large来修饰,而不用many/much来修饰4、Thesephotos()intheHuangshanMountain.(1分)A、aretakenB、wastakenC、hadkeentakenD、weretaking正确答案选项:参考答案:A5、----Hello,couldIspeaktoBill,please?----______.Heisinthekitchen.

(1分)A、Don’tworryB、HangonaminuteC、GrababitetoeatD、It’suptoyou正确答案选项:参考答案:B解析考查情景对话。句意:--喂,请比尔接电话好吗?--稍等一下。他在厨房。ADon’tworry别担心;BHangonaminute稍等一下;CGrababitetoeat随便找点吃的;DIt’suptoyou由你决定。根据题意,故选B。6、—Iusedtobereallyshy.NowIdaretosinginpublic.—_____________bravegirl!I’msurethatyou’llbecomeastaroneday!

(1分)A、WhatB、HowC、WhatanD、Whata正确答案选项:参考答案:D解析——我以前真的很害羞,现在我敢当众唱歌了.——多么勇敢的女孩!我相信有一天你会成为明星.在感叹句中,what修饰名词,how修饰形容词/副词,根据bravegirl可知句型结构为:What+a/an+形容词+单数名词(+主语+谓语动词)!brave以辅音音素开头,不定冠词用a.故选:D7、—Iwillgotothecountrysidetoseemygrandmotherthisafternoon,soIcan'tgoswimmingwithyou.—()(1分)A、It'smypleasureB、YouarewelcomeC、That'sapityD、Sure,Iam正确答案选项:参考答案:C解析考查情景交际。句意为:“——今天下午我要去乡下看望我的奶奶,所以我不能和你一起去游泳。—真遗憾。”It'smypleasure意为“别客气”;Youarewelcome意为“不客气”;That'sapity意为“真遗憾”;Sure,Iam意为“当然,我是”。根据“Ican'tgoswimmingwithyou”可知,对于他人不能和自己一起去游泳应该是感到遗憾。故选C。8、从下面单词中找一个括号部分读音不同的单词。()(1分)A、decl(are)B、d(are)C、h(air)D、app(ear)正确答案选项:参考答案:D9、Weshould________ourbeepersormobilephoneswhileweareintheconcert.

(1分)A、takeoffB、getoffC、falloffD、turnoff正确答案选项:参考答案:D解析turnoff关闭。在音乐会上,我们应该关掉传呼机或手机10、Lucyheldherheaduplikeaqueen()Billwastellinghistale.(1分)A、afterB、beforeC、whileD、until正确答案选项:参考答案:C解析考查连词。句意为:“当Bill讲故事时,Lucy像女王一样昂起头来。”while意为“当……时候”,引导时间状语从句。根据句意指“当Bill讲故事时”可知,应用while来引导时间状语从句。故选C,11、材料TianwuhasclimbedHuashanmorethan3,000timesinthepastdecade.Heisa(1),transportinggoodsuptheslopesonhisback,foraliving.Butheismost(2),forhisdisability:Hehasonlyonearm.

He(3)hisleftarminanaccidentin1992atthecoalmine.Withtwoyoungchildrenandparentsto(4),hewasworkingovertimethatdaywhenapulleybrake(5).Afterthatheopenedastore,butitwentbankruptfromtoomany(6)sales.(7)hishardwork,hewasleftwithnothingbutdebts.ThenheheardaboutbearersforHuashanMountainfromafriendandthoughtitwouldbean(8)job.

Hisfirstjobwasto(9)30kilogramsofgoodstoHighLadder.Hehadacompanionwho(10)mid-way,buthefinishedhisjobwith(11)paininhisknees.Butashe(12)experiencethroughtheyears,hehasdevelopedhisown(13)forclimbingthemountain.

Nowhecarries60kilogramsofgoodsupthemountaineveryday—1kilogrammorethanhisownbodyweight.(14),hemakesthreetofourtripseachdaytoandfrom.“I(15)eachstepverycarefullyandhaveneverhadanyaccidentinthepast10years.”Hesaid.

Beingabearerisatiresomeanddulljobinmanypeople'sminds,butheenjoyshimself.Heap-preciatesandremembersthecalligraphy(16)intherocksandcopiesthem.Hisfavoriteoneis,“Thoughheavysnowfallsdownonverdant(青翠的)pines,thepinesstillstand(17)。”Heoncesaid,“I'dliketostayherebecausethemountainpaysmyhardwork(18)。”

“Idon'tlament(对……感到悲痛)formy(19)daysandwillnotfearthefuture,”Hesaid.Thepainstakingjobhasgivenhimastrong(20)第14空填()。(1分)A、NeverthelessB、ThereforeC、MoreoverD、Thus正确答案选项:参考答案:C解析考查副词词义辨析。nevertheless意为“然而”;therefore意为“因此”;moreover意为“此外”;thus意为“因此”。根据语境可知上下文是递进关系。故选C。12、Thefootballmatchwas________,sotheboyswere________aboutit.

(1分)A、excited;excitingB、exciting;excitedC、excited;excitedD、exciting;exciting正确答案选项:参考答案:B解析一些与心理状态有关的形容词有-ed形式和-ing形式.-ed形式意为“感到……的”,往往用来修饰人,-ing形式意为“令人……的”,往往用来修饰物13、IwillcallyouassoonasI______toJapan

(1分)A、getB、gotC、willgetD、havegot正确答案选项:参考答案:A解析assoonas一…就,引导的时间状语从句,遵循主将从现的规则,主语I,故get,故答案是A14、OnSundaysIprefer()athometo()out.(1分)A、tostay;goB、staying;goC、staying;goingD、tostay;going正确答案选项:参考答案:C15、It’snotonly____greatresponsibilitybut____greathonorforacitytobechosentohosttheOlympicGames.

(1分)A、/;aB、/;/C、the;theD、a;a正确答案选项:参考答案:D解析

考查冠词。句意:对一个城市而言,能被选上举办奥运会,不仅是一份责任也是一种荣幸。responsibility(责任)是可数名词,句中用的单数形式,所以前面要用不定冠词a;honor(使感到光荣的事或人,荣幸)是可数名词,前面有great修饰,前面要使用不定冠词a。故选D项。16、材料Standinginthestore'sentrance,I(1)thisstrangesight.MydadhadjustdroppedmeofftoshopforChristmas(2),butmybrotherandhisfriendshadamorenoble(3)forshopping.

“DoyouthinkCaitlinwilllikethis?”oneoftheboysasked.Andmybrother,lookingrather(4).wasstandinginfrontofashelfofsocks.“OK.Thepinkonewouldbeagoodidea,”I(5).Hepickeduponeandpresentedittomefor(6).

Theyusedupalltheir(7),someofwhichtheyhadsavedupoverthecourseoftheyearforChristmasgifts.But,theyhadall(8)tospenditonCaitlin.

JustninedaysbeforeChristmas,Caitlin'shousehadbeen(9)tothegroundby(10).Caitlinandherparentsallhadescaped.(11),everythinginthehousewasengulfed(吞噬)inflames,includingtheChristmaspresents(12)tobewrapped(包装).

Theschoolwas(13)herbooksanduniforms.Andallthe(14)inCaitlin'sclassweretakinghershoppingforclotheswhiletheboyswereshoppingforthingslikescarvesandsocks.

Whenwegothome,mybrotherbroughteverythinghehad(15)forCaitlintomyroomtomakesureIthoughtshe'dlikeeverything.

“Ithinkshe'llloveeverything.”Isaid,and(16)him,eventhoughhetriedtopushmeaway.Iwasso(17)ofhimatthatmoment.He(18)allhissavingsforanewskate-board(19)forafriendwhoneededaChristmaspresentmorethanhedid.Hehad,throughthisactofapureheart,captured(捕获)thetrue(20)ofChristmas。第16空填()。(1分)A、pushedB、criticizedC、teasedD、hugged正确答案选项:参考答案:D解析考查动词词义辨析。pushed意为“推”;criticized意为“批评”;teased意为“嘲笑”;hugged意为“拥抱”。根据下文的“eventhoughhetriedtopushmeaway”可知,作者拥抱了哥哥。故选D。17、Theteachergave()children()cakeseachtoeatfortheirbreakfast.(1分)A、therest;othertwoB、rest;twomoreC、rest;anothertwoD、therest;twomore正确答案选项:参考答案:D解析考查数词。句意为:“老师给剩下的孩子们每人另外两个蛋糕作为早餐。”therest意为“剩下的;剩余的”;twomore意为“另外两个”,相当于anothertwo。故选D。18、―________

isit?—It's8:45.

(1分)A、WhatB、WhattimeC、WhatcolorD、When正确答案选项:参考答案:B解析几点了?8:4519、Allthecupsovertherearemade________glassexceptthegreenone.

(1分)A、ofB、inC、byD、with正确答案选项:参考答案:A解析句意:除了那个绿色的杯子,那边所有的杯子都是玻璃做的。考查介词辨析。bemadeof用……制作;bemadein在……制作;bemadeby被……制作;bemadewith用……制成。根据“Allthecupsovertherearemade…”可知,此处强调看得出原材料,用bemadeof,故选A。20、—Hi,Mary.I’mcoming,butit’ssnowingandtrafficismovingslowly.—________,Jack.We’llwaitforyou.Thenwecanhavedinnertogether.

(1分)A、TakeyourtimeB、Don’tbeseriousC、WhatadayD、Youarekidding正确答案选项:参考答案:A解析考查情景交际。句意:——Mary,你好!我马上就到,但是天正在下雪,交通拥堵,车速缓慢。——不着急,Jack。我们会等你的。那时我们就可以一起共进晚餐了。ATakeyourtime别着急;BDon'tbeserious别当真;CWhataday是感叹语,需要与前后文相连来理解意思,可以是糟糕的一天,忙碌的一天,累人的一天,多么美好的一天等等。但是肯定这一天是要让人难忘的!多么糟糕的一天啊;DYou'rekidding开玩笑吧。根据后面的一句we'llwaitforyou可知,是安慰对方不用着急,时间还有的是;所以用takeyourtime,故选A。21、材料Thinkaboutwhatyouliketowearontheweekend.

There’sagoodchancethatyouliketoputonapairofbluejeans.Atanymoment,abouthalfoftheworld’spopulationiswearingjeans.Butaccordingtoanewstudy,ourloveforjeansmaybebadforEarth.Denim(牛仔布)mightbeputtingsomeseaanimalsindanger.Everytimewewashourjeans,tinybitsofdenimwillflowoutofourwashingmachines,downintotheworld’srivers,lakesandoceans.Youmightwonder:Isn’tdenimmadeofcotton,anaturalmaterial?Howcanitbecomeadangertonature?Well,intheprocessofmakingjeans,denimistreatedwithmanytypesofman-madechemicals.Someimproveitsdurability(耐用性)andfeel;othersgivejeanstheirbluecolor.ScientistsstudiedtheGreatLakesinAmericaandtheArcticOceaninnorthernCanada.

Theyfounddenimwasteinallofthesamples(样本)theyhadcollected.

Itisfearedthattheharmfulchemicalsindenimhavespreadfarandwide.Scientistsaren’tyetsurehowthesechemicalsmightharmanimals.Inthestudy,thescientistsalsowashedjeanstoseehowmanybitsofdenimeachpairwoulddropperwash.Theanswerwasfrightening:About50,000.Notallofthemmaketheirwayintotheenvironment.Wastewatertreatmentplantsholdback83to99percentofthem.Thismaysoundprettygood,However,onepercentof50,000bitsarestill500perwash.Nowthinkaboutthenumberofjeansaroundtheworldandthetimeseachofthemgetswashed.

Asaresult,alargeamountofdenimwastestillgetsintotheenvironment.Doesthismeanweshouldn’twearjeans?ProbablynotWeneedtobuyfewerjeansandonlywashthemwhenwetrulyneedtodoit,saysSamAthey,oneofthescientists.Youdon’tneedtowashyourjeansafterhavingwornthemonlyacoupleoftimes.Whydopeopleaddman-madechemicalswhenmakingjeans?______①Tosavethematerialsandmakemoremoney.②Toimprovedenim’sdurabilityandfeel.③Tomakejeansblue.

(1分)A、①②

B、①③C、②③

正确答案选项:参考答案:C22、Wecleanedourclassroomyesterdayafternoonanditisso_________now.

(1分)A、dirtyB、largeC、cleanD、wide正确答案选项:参考答案:C解析昨天下午我们打扫了教室,现在很干净。clean清洁的;干净的dirty脏的;large大的;clean干净的;wide宽敞的。23、材料It'softensaidthatyoucanjudgeapersonbylookingatwhat'sontheirbookshelves.Well,whenIaskedmyselfthisquestionafewyearsago,Imadea(n)(1)discovery.Prettymuchallthe(2)onmybookshelveswerewrittenbyBritishauthors,andtherewasalmostnothingintranslationfromother(3).Whatashame!So,Idecidedtolaunchmy(4)readingproject.

ButhowcouldIfindbooksfrommuchoftherestoftheworld?Ihadtoaskfor(5).SoinOctober2011,Istartedmyblog,and(6)ashortappealonline.Withinhours,peoplebeganto(7).Atfirst,itwasfriendsandcolleagues.Thenitwasfriendsoffriends.Andsoon,itwas(8).

Fourdayslater,Igota(n)(9)fromawomancalledRafidahinKualaLumpur.Shesaidshelovedmyproject,(10)ifshecouldgotoherlocalEnglish-languagebookshopandchoosemyMalaysianbookandpostittome.Iaccepted(11),andafewweekslater,apackage(12)containingnoone,buttwobooks—Rafidah'schoicefromMalaysia,andabookfromSingaporethatshehadalso(13)forme.Atthetime,Iwas(14)thatastrangermorethan6,000milesawaywouldgotosuchlengthstohelpsomeoneshewouldprobablynever(15)

ButRafidah'skindness(16)tobethepatternforthatyear.Timeandagain,peoplewentoutoftheir(17)tohelpme.Andbooksoftencamefrom(18)sources.Awriterevenemailedmeanunpublishedtranslationofhisnoveltome,allowingmetobecomeoneofthe(19)peopleevertoreadthatbookinEnglish.

Thatyear,thankstokindstrangersfromthefour(20)oftheworld.Ireadbooksfromover100countries第19空填()。(1分)A、bestB、firstC、lastD、latest正确答案选项:参考答案:B解析考查形容词词义辨析。best意为“最好的”;first意为“第一”;last意为“最后的”;latest意为“最近的;最新的”。此处指书本未出版,所以是第一批读者。故选B。24、材料TomandPeteraretalkingabouttheirvisittothenaturalreserve(自然保护区),

Tom:(1)

Peter:At8:30.

Tom:Doyouknowhowtogetthere?

Peter:(2)Itwilltakeusabouttwohourstogettherebybus.

Tom:(3)

Peter:It'sanareathatprotectslotsofdifferentanimals.

Tom:(4)

Peter:I'mnotreallysure.IknowtherearedifferentkindsofbirdsthereandI'mgoingtotakemycamerawithme.

Tom:(5)Whatclothesareyougoingtowear?

Peter:Well,ifit'swet,I'llwearmysportsshoesandtakemyraincoatwithme.

Tom:SowillI.第(3)空填()(1分)A、Whatkindofanimalswillweseethere?B、Yes,I'vegotamap.C、No,wedon't.D、Whatdoyouknowaboutthereserve?E、Whendowemeettheothersatthereserve?F、Don'tworryG、That'sagoodidea.正确答案选项:参考答案:D25、Look,______.

(1分)A、herecomesthetaxiB、thetaxicomeshereC、herethetaxicomesD、comesherethetaxi正确答案选项:参考答案:A解析考查以here开头的倒装句语序。26、材料Withthedevelopmentofscience,moreandmorestudentsdon'tliketakingnotesbyhand.In-stead,theyusedigitalcamerastotakepicturesofthewordsthattheirteacherswriteontheblack-boardorrecordwhattheirteacherssayinclass.

Thechildrenmightthinktherearetoomanynotestotakeortheirteacherswriteorspeaksofastthattheycan'ttakemore(specific)notes.Theyaretryingtofindwaystomakethingseasier,sotheyusedigitalcameras.Infact,childrenareveryclevertomakeuseoftechnology.

Butdodigitalcamerasreallymaketakingnoteseasier?

Notreally.Beforeyoureadnotesfromdigitalcameras,therearealotofthingsyouhavetodo.Tobeginwith,youhavetofindacomputer.Thenyouneedtocopythephotosintothecomputer.Next,youhavetofindaprintertoprintthephotos.Anotherthingisthatyoucan'thearthesoundfromthedigitalcamerasclearlybecausethereisusuallylotsofnoise.Youwillhavetolistentoitslowlyseveraltimesbeforeyouunderstandeverything.

Infact,takingnotesbyhandhasmanyadvantages.Forexample,itcanhelpyourememberandunderstandwhatyouarelearning.Inordertosavetime,youcanchoosethemostimportantthingsorthethingsyoudon'tunderstandtowritedown.Youdon'thavetowritedowneverything.

Don'tbeafraidtotakenotesbyhand.It'sreallyaneffectiveway.Whydomoreandmorestudentstakenoteswithdigitalcamerasbutnotbyhand?(1分)A、Becausetheywanttotakerightnotes.B、Becausetheirteacherswantthemtodoso.C、Becausetheywanttomaketakingnoteseasier.D、Becausetheyalwayswanttotrynewthings.正确答案选项:参考答案:C解析【主旨大意】本文通过现在越来越多的学生用数码相机做笔记的现象,谈论这种做法的弊端,提出动手做笔记才是最好的方法。细节理解题。根据第二段第二句“Theyaretryingtofindwaystomakethingseasier,sotheyusedigitalcameras.”可知,他们是为了让事情变得更容易。故选C。27、材料Itwasover20yearago,IfirstmetMr.Andrews,myoldheadmaster.DuringtheWarIwasstudyingatschoolinthenorthofEngland.My(1)hadjustreturnedtoLondon,andtherewerenot(2)schoolsleftforchildren.Myfatherhadtogofromoneschooltoanother,tryingto(3)themtotakemeasapupil.Wehad(4)toalltheschoolsnearourhome,butnoonewouldtakeme(5),wewenttoaschoolaboutfivekilometers(6)fromhome.Theheadmasterkeptuswaitingforatleast(7).Icouldhearboysplayingontheplaygroundoutside.

Whentheheadmaster'ssecretaryletus(8)hisoffice.Mr.Andrewssaid,

“(9)doyouwanttocomehere?”Ihad(10)ofsayingsomethingaboutstudying,

(11)nowIcouldn'trememberanything,onlythoughtoftheboysplayingoutside,“Idon'tknow(12)inLondon,”Isaid.“I'dliketoplaywith(13)boys.I'llreadalotofbooks,too.”“Allright,”Mr.Andrewssaid.“Wehaveoneseat(14)”

Mytwoyearsatthatschoolwere(15)thehappiestofmylife.

第(12)选()(1分)A、anyone

B、someone

C、everyone

D、noone正确答案选项:参考答案:A28、________sheepdoesyourfamilyfeed?

(1分)A、HowmanyB、HowmuchC、HowlongD、Whatnumber正确答案选项:参考答案:A解析你家喂了多少只羊?sheep是可数名词,询问可数名词数量用howmany29、Theywereallasleep.--_____ofthemheardthesound.

(1分)A、BothB、AllC、NoneD、Neither正确答案选项:参考答案:C解析None没有一个。句意:他们都睡着了。他们没有一个人听到那声音30、材料TianwuhasclimbedHuashanmorethan3,000timesinthepastdecade.Heisa(1),transportinggoodsuptheslopesonhisback,foraliving.Butheismost(2),forhisdisability:Hehasonlyonearm.

He(3)hisleftarminanaccidentin1992atthecoalmine.Withtwoyoungchildrenandparentsto(4),hewasworkingovertimethatdaywhenapulleybrake(5).Afterthatheopenedastore,butitwentbankruptfromtoomany(6)sales.(7)hishardwork,hewasleftwithnothingbutdebts.ThenheheardaboutbearersforHuashanMountainfromafriendandthoughtitwouldbean(8)job.

Hisfirstjobwasto(9)30kilogramsofgoodstoHighLadder.Hehadacompanionwho(10)mid-way,buthefinishedhisjobwith(11)paininhisknees.Butashe(12)experiencethroughtheyears,hehasdevelopedhisown(13)forclimbingthemountain.

Nowhecarries60kilogramsofgoodsupthemountaineveryday—1kilogrammorethanhisownbodyweight.(14),hemakesthreetofourtripseachdaytoandfrom.“I(15)eachstepverycarefullyandhaveneverhadanyaccidentinthepast10years.”Hesaid.

Beingabearerisatiresomeanddulljobinmanypeople'sminds,butheenjoyshimself.Heap-preciatesandremembersthecalligraphy(16)intherocksandcopiesthem.Hisfavoriteoneis,“Thoughheavysnowfallsdownonverdant(青翠的)pines,thepinesstillstand(17)。”Heoncesaid,“I'dliketostayherebecausethemountainpaysmyhardwork(18)。”

“Idon'tlament(对……感到悲痛)formy(19)daysandwillnotfearthefuture,”Hesaid.Thepainstakingjobhasgivenhimastrong(20)第2空填()。(1分)A、notedB、famousC、well-knownD、pitied正确答案选项:参考答案:A解析考查形容词词义辨析。benotedfor意为“以……而闻名;有……的特点”;befamous/well-knownfor意为“以某种知识、技能、作品或特征而出名”。此处是指田武是只有一只手臂的搬运工,这是他相比其他搬运工人的特别之处。故选A。31、—It'stimeforbed,Mary.—Oh,Mum,Ican'tgotobed()Ihaven'tfinishedmyhomework.(1分)A、soB、untilC、sinceD、if正确答案选项:参考答案:C解析考查原因状语从句。句意为:“——-Mary,该睡觉了。——噢,妈妈,我不能睡觉,因为我还没有完成我的作业。”since“既然;由于”,引导原因状语从句。分析句子结构可知,两个句子是因果关系,且前果后因,所以用since。故选C。32、Ican’tdescribehowexcitedI’mfeelingrightnow.It’s_______myabilityofexpressingmyself.

(1分)A、beyondB、overC、aboveD、without正确答案选项:参考答案:A解析句意:我无法形容我现在有多兴奋。这超出了我表达自己的能力。

考查介词辨析。beyond超过;超出,是指超出某人的能力范围;over多于;above在……上面;without没有。over和above都有“在……上,或超出……”,但是above有空间距离,不一定与事物接触,而且一般都有上下方,而over却没有。而且这两个词都与能力无关。由本文的ability可以判断用beyond。选项D不符合语境。故选A。33、材料AlbertEinsteinwasfromaJewishfamily.HewasborninGermany.Whenhewas(1),helikedtoaskquestions.Bythetimehewasfourteenyearsold,he(2)advancedmathematics(3)byhimself.(4)thenhehaddecidedtobecomeaphysicistand(5)himself(6)abstract(抽象)research.

Hisfamilywasnotrich,buthisparentsmanaged(7)himtoatechnicalschooland(8)totheFederalInstituteofTechnologyinSwitzerland.Aftergraduation,hebegantoteach.Later,heworkedinagovernmentoffice.Then(9)themoneyhesaved,hecontinuedhisstudiesattheUniversityofZurich.In1905hegota(10)degree.Itwasatthattime(11)hebegantheresearchandstudieswhichled(12)hisfamousTheoryofRelativity.

Formostpeople,histheorywas(13)difficulttounderstand.Manyscientistslaughed(14)itand(15)wouldacceptit.ButEinsteinstucktoitandwentonwithhisresearch.

第(11)选()(1分)A、

that

B、

when

C、

which

D、

where正确答案选项:参考答案:A34、_________afreshspringmorningitis!

(1分)A、WhoB、WhyC、WhatD、How正确答案选项:参考答案:C解析句意:这是一个多么清新的春天的早晨啊!考查感叹句。who谁;why为什么;what多么;how多么。根据“afreshspringmorningitis!”可知,这是一个感叹句,此处用what引导的感叹句结构:what+a+形容词+可数名词单数形式+主谓,故选C。35、---MayItakethesemagazinesoutofthereadingroom?---No,you()(1分)A、won'tB、don'tC、needn'tD、mustn't正确答案选项:参考答案:D解析句意:——我可以把杂志从阅览室里拿出来吗?——不,你不能。请在这儿读它。表示“不被允许"用must否定形式,故选D。36、Ofcourse,wenoticeitwhenthesunisshining,""saysKarinRo,whoworksforthetown’stourismoffice.“Weseetheskyis______,butdowninthevalleyit’sdarker—it’slikeonacloudyday.”

(1分)A、empty

B、blue

C、high

D、wide正确答案选项:参考答案:B解析考查形容词词义辨析。Aempty空的;Bblue蓝色的;Chigh搞得;Dwide宽的。根据常识可知,有太阳的时候,天空是蓝色的,故选B。37、Lilyisn'tas()asPeter.Sheoftenmakesmistakesinhercomposition.(1分)A、carelessB、carefulC、carelesslyD、carefully正确答案选项:参考答案:B解析考查形容词的原级。句意为:“Lily不像Peter一样细心,她经常在作文里犯错误。”根据“Sheoftenmakesmistakesinhercomposition.”可推断出Lily不像Peter一样细心,且空格处要用形容词作is的表语。故选B。38、IsawTominthemeeting-room,soheattendthemeeting.

(1分)A、surelyB、didC、doesD、really正确答案选项:参考答案:B解析考查强调。本题考查助动词do/does/did+v原形形式的倒装,根据句中时态用一般过去时,故选B。39、Thehowtobookcanbeofhelpto________wantstodothejoB

(1分)A、whoB、whomeverC、nomatterwhoD、whoever正确答案选项:参考答案:D解析考查宾语从句。句意:这本指南书对任何想做这项工作的人都有帮助。此处做介词to的宾语从句,引导词做从句的主语,指人,意思无论是谁,应使用whoever引导。nomatterwho不能引导名词性从句。故选D。40、—Wemustthinkofwaystostoptheboystudentsfromplayingvideogamesintheirdormitory.—Sorry.________.It’stoonoisyintheoffice.

(1分)A、WithpleasureB、Ididn’tgetthatC、Itdoesn’tmatterD、That’sallright正确答案选项:参考答案:B解析考查交际用语。句意:——我们必须想办法阻止男生在宿舍里玩电子游戏。——对不起,我没有听到你说的话。办公室太吵了。AWithpleasure十分愿意;BIdidn’tgetthat我没有听到你说的话;CItdoesn’tmatter没关系;DThat’sallright没关系。根据It’stoonoisyintheoffice.提示可知,因为办公室太吵,所以没有听到刚才所说的话。故选B。41、—Oh,myGod!What’swrongwithyou?—Iwasgoingthenormalspeedlimitwhenatruckappearedinfrontofme________andIdidn'thavetimetostop.

(1分)A、betweenthelinesB、aroundtheclockC、outoftheblueD、overthemoon正确答案选项:参考答案:C解析

考查习惯表达。句意:——天啊,你怎么了啊?——我以正常速度形式,突然一辆卡车一下子冲到我的前面,我没有足够的时间踩刹车了。Abetweenthelines字里行间;Baroundtheclock全天24小时;Coutoftheblue出其不意地;Doverthemoon狂喜。根据后文Ididn'thavetimetostop可知,卡车突然出现在前面,故选C。42、Therearenobusestothebeach.________youhaveacar,it’sdifficulttogetthere.

(1分)A、SinceB、AfterC、UnlessD、Because正确答案选项:参考答案:C解析句意:没有去海滩的公共汽车。除非你有车,否则很难到达那里。考查连词辨析。since自从;after在……之后;unless除非;because因为。分析“…youhaveacar,it’sdifficulttogetthere.”可知,此处表示否定的条件,用unless引导条件状语从句,故选C。43、___themeetingshouldlasttwodaysorthreedaysdoesn’tmatter

(1分)A、ThatB、WhetherC、IfD、Where正确答案选项:参考答案:B解析考查主语从句。句意:是否会议持续两天还是三天没关系。If意为是否不能引导主语从句,要使用Whether。44、Frederick()enteredthefinalcompetitionlastmonth.Hishobbyhasbroughthim(1分)A、successful;successB、successful;successfullyC、successfully;successD、successfully;successful正确答案选项:参考答案:C解析考查副词和名词。句意为:“Frederick上个月成功地进入了决赛,他的爱好使他成功了。”successfully为副词,意为“成功地”,success为名词,意为“成功”。修饰动词entered要用副词successfully;动词brought的宾语要用名词success。故选C,45、材料ManyTVprogramsseemtobequiterealistic,OnewhowatchesTVoftenfeelsthatwhateverhappenedinthefilmmayas(1)happentohim.Withonlyalittleimagination,everymaninthestreetmay(2)tobeathief,oraspyoramurderer.Janehadbeenwatc

温馨提示

  • 1. 本站所有资源如无特殊说明,都需要本地电脑安装OFFICE2007和PDF阅读器。图纸软件为CAD,CAXA,PROE,UG,SolidWorks等.压缩文件请下载最新的WinRAR软件解压。
  • 2. 本站的文档不包含任何第三方提供的附件图纸等,如果需要附件,请联系上传者。文件的所有权益归上传用户所有。
  • 3. 本站RAR压缩包中若带图纸,网页内容里面会有图纸预览,若没有图纸预览就没有图纸。
  • 4. 未经权益所有人同意不得将文件中的内容挪作商业或盈利用途。
  • 5. 人人文库网仅提供信息存储空间,仅对用户上传内容的表现方式做保护处理,对用户上传分享的文档内容本身不做任何修改或编辑,并不能对任何下载内容负责。
  • 6. 下载文件中如有侵权或不适当内容,请与我们联系,我们立即纠正。
  • 7. 本站不保证下载资源的准确性、安全性和完整性, 同时也不承担用户因使用这些下载资源对自己和他人造成任何形式的伤害或损失。

评论

0/150

提交评论