2024-2025学年初一下学期英语强化训练试题集解析

2024-2025学年英语初一下学期强化训练试题集解析一、听力部分(共60题)Explanation:ThegirlexplicitlystudentisaskingforhelpwithamathproA.ThestudentisaskingB.ThestudentisC.ThestudentisaskingforhelpwitExplanation:Thequestionasksforthestudentconversationclearlyindicatesthatproblem,makingoptionBthecor4、ListentoashortdialogueA.TheyareplanningtogotothemovieB.TheyareplanningtovisiAnswer:A)TheyareplanExplanation:Thedialoguementionsthattheyhavetheweekend,whichconfirmsthatoptionAdiscussingtheirsummervacationpthefollowingquestD.Workpart-timejobsAnswer:B)VisittheirgrandparentsExplanation:Intheconversation,Lisamentionsthatshewillbevisitinghergrandparentsinthecountrysideduringproject.ThenanswerthefollowingquesWhatsubjectisthestudentworktheschoolproject,whichisrStudent:“Teacher,canyouexplainhowtoformthepasttenseofreverbsinEnglish?”Teacher:“Certainly!Toformthepasttenseofregularverbs,youjustneedtoadd‘ed'tothebaseformofthe'walked','run'becomes'ran',and‘eat'becomes'ate'.Remember,iftheverbendsin‘e',youjustadd‘d'."Question:Whatdoesofregularverbs?Answer:B)Youneedtoadd‘ed'afterExplanation:Theteacherexplainsthattoformthepasttenseofverbs,youadd‘ed'tothebaseform.IftheverbendsFriend1:“Doyouhaveanyplansforthisweekend?”Friend2:“Yes,I'mplanningtogohikingtoabeautifulnationalparknearmyhometown."Question:WhatdoesFriend2plan9、YouhearaconverAlice:“Iwasthinkingofgoinghikingthisweekend.Doyouwanttojoinme,Bob?”Bob:“Thatsoundsgreat,butI'mnotsureifI'llhavefinishmyscienceprojectfirsQuestion:WhatisBob'sprimaryconcernregardingthA.HewantstogohikingwithAlice.B.HeneedstofinishhissciencepExplanation:ThekeytoansweringthisquestionisinBob'sthathisprimaryconcernisthecompletionofhisproject.Teacher:“Iseeyou'rereadingabookabouthistory.Areyouenjoyingit?”Student:“Yes,it'sreallyinteresting.I'ancientcivilizationQuestion:WhatisthestudB.TheyenjoylearningaboutAnswer:B)Theyenjoylearningabouthistory.Explanation:Thestudent'sresponsedirectlyindicatethesubjectmatterofthebook,whichishistory,andtheirenjoymentoflearningaboutancientcividiscussingtheirweekendplans.Question:WhatdoesAliceplanExplanation:Intheconversation,Alicementions,“I'mplanningtovisitmygrandparentsintheafternoon.TheyliveintheQuestion:WhatisthemainpurposeofthelocalfA.ToraisemoneyforcB.TocelebratetheAnswer:A)ToraisemoneyExplanation:Thenewsreportstates,“Thelocalfestival,whichcommunity."aclassroom.ThestudentisaskingtheteacStudent:“Teacher,whatisourhomeworkfornextweek?”havetwotasks.First,youneedtoreadCfanimal.RemembertosubmiQuestion:WhatisthefirsthomeworktasB.ToreadChapter7ofthetextbook.D.TocompleteavocabulAnswer:B)ToreadChapter7ofthetextbook.Explanation:Theteachermentionsthatthefirsttask7ofthetextbook,makingoptionBthecplans.PersonA:“Hey,doyouhaveanyplansforthisweekend?”PersonB:“Yes,actually.I'mQuestion:WhereisPAnswer:B)TovisittheirgrandparentsiExplanation:PersonBexplicitlystatesthattgrandparentsinthecountryside,makingoptionAlice:HeyBob,haveyoudecidedwhereyouaregoingforyoursummeBob:Yeah,I'mthinkingofgoingtothebeach.Whataboutyou?Alice:Oh,IwasactuallyplanningtogohikinginthemouQuestion:WhereisAliceplanningtogoforherExplanation:Intheconversation,AlicementionsTeacher:HiSarah,IreceiveSarah:Well,I'mabitdisappTeacher:Don'tworry,Sarah.YoucanajoiningastudygrExplanation:ThestudentvolleyballwiththeirAnswer:A)ThroughemailExplanation:Theteacherstatesthattheyprefertotheirsummerplans.ListenandAnswer:B)Visithisgrandparents.tovisitinghisgrandparentsthissummer,whichindicatesproject.AnswerthefolloQuestion:WhatisthestudentstrugA.Theresearchpart.B.TheexperimentAnswer:A)Theresearchpart.Explanation:ThestudenttellstheteacherthathehascompletedAnswer:A.ReviewthehExplanation:Inthedialogue,theteatoreviewthehomeworkafterclass."ThisindicatesthattheteachA.ToimprovehisgrB.BecausehisfriendrecommeExplanation:Intheconversation,theExplanation:Thequestionasksforthenameofthegirlplayingtheguitar.In24、WhereisthenearestA.NexttotheparkB.AcrossfromtheD.InfrontoftheExplanation:ThequestionasksfortheTom:"IreallyenjoyourEnglishclass,Lilchallengingandit'sfunsolvingprobExplanation:Intheconversation,Tomexplicitlystat26、YouhearadialogTeacher:“Sarah,IseethatIsthereaproblemwithit?”Sarah:“Well,Mr.Smith,Iwaswsolvethisoneproblemaboutphotosynthesis.It'sbeenbuggQuestion:WhattopicisSarahstrugglingExplanation:Inthedialogue,Sarahexplicitlymentionsthatphotosynthesis,indicatingthatthisisthe27、ListentothedialExplanation:Inoptionsarenotmention28、ListentotheconversatioTom:Hi,Jane,areyougoingtothelibrarytoday?Tom:That'sgreat.Iwasplanningtogotheretoo.IneedtoJane:Oh,that'sinteresting.Ithinkthelibraryhasbooks.Tom:Yeah,Ihopeso.I'11seeyAnswer:1.going2.borrow3.science4.project5.pla7.collectionExplanation:Thedialogueisabouttwogotothelibrary.Theblanksneedtobefilledwiththeapproprionthecontextoftheconversation.TheyarediscussingtheirsummervacationpLily:“Yes,I'mplanningtogotothebeach.Howaboutyou,Tom?”Tom:“I'mactuallythinkingofgoinghikinginthemountains.IheardthereLily:“Thatsoundsamazing!Doyouthinkyou'llbringyourcamera?”Tom:"Definitely!Iwanttocaptureallthebeautifulscenery."B.GohikinginthemountainsAnswer:B)GohikinginthemountainshikinginthemountainTeacher:“Hi,John.Howareyoudoingwithyourstudies?”mathgrade."Teacher:“Isee.Whydon'tyoushowmeyourlatestmathhomework?”John:“Sure,hereitis.IthinkImadeamistakeonthelastproblem.”Question:WhatisJohn'sconcA.He'sworriedaboutD.He'sworriedabouthishistorygrade.Explanation:Inthedialogue,JohnexpliStudent:“Teacher,whatarewegoingtolearntoday?”Teacher:“Well,todaywe'regolearnabouthowtodesB.HowtolearnD.Anewschoolun32、YouarelisteniPersonA:“Hey,whatdidyoudolastweekend?”greattime.Howaboutyou?”PersonA:“Istayedhomeandwatchedmorelaxing."wenthikingwiththeirfamilyandclimbedamountain,whichindiscussingtheirschoolQuestion:WhatsubjectareExplanation:Intheconversation,Tommentionsthaboutrenewableenergysourcesfortheirevent.AnswerthefolloA.SportsdayExplanation:TheteachermentionconcertnextweekandasksthestudentiftheyareinterThisindicatesthatthescExplanation:Thespeakermentionsthatduringthelunchbreak,thebecomesquitecrowded,andthere36、Question:WhatisthemaintopicofthesA.TheeffectofsunlightonB.TheimpactofsocialmediaonteC.ThebenefitsofexerciseonmentalD.ThehistoryofancientcivilizationsExplanation:Inthecointerestingtopic.Hence,optionAisExplanation:Intheconversation,Jamiesays,“Ireallyenjit'smyfavoritesubject."Therefore,thediscussingtheupcomingschooltrip.ListenandWhereistheschooltripplanExplanation:Theteachermentions,“ThetripisplannedQuestion:WhatdoesAlexplantodoExplanation:Theanswer"I'mplanningtovisitthemuseumonSaproject.Question:WhatisthemainproblemthestudentisfacinA.Lackoftime.B.Difficultywiththesubjectmatter.Answer:A)Lackoftime.Explanation:Intconstraint,saying,"I'mworriedthatIwon'thaveenoughproject."discussingtheirsummeTom:HeyLucy,haveyoudecidedwhereyou'regoingforyLucy:Yes,I'mgoingtovisitmygrandparentsTom:I'mplanningtogotothebeachwithmyfamiQuestion:WhereisAnswer:B)ThebeachExplanation:Intheconversation,Tomsays,“I'mplanningtowithmyfamily."discussinghernewbook.Interviewer:Jane,yournewbookhasjustbeenreleased.CanyoutellusayoungdetectivetryingtosolveInterviewer:Thatsoundsintriguing.AreQuestion:WhatisthemainsettingofJane'snExplanation:Intheinterview,Janesays,“Thestorydetectivetryingtosolveaofresearchonthe1920s."discussingtheirweekendplans.LQuestion:WhatdoesAliceplanExplanation:Intheconversation,Alicesays,“Well,I'mthinkingofvisitingdonSaturdayafternoon.TdiscussingJohn'sassignment.AnswerthequestionbasedQuestion:WhatdoestheteachersuggestJohndoA.WritemoredetailedexplanExplanation:Theteachersays,“Inoticedthdetailed.Trytoexpandoneachpoint."ThisindicatesthattheJohnwritemoredetailedexA:Hey,howwasyourmathtestlastweek?B.TheyweredisExplanation:Thephrase"Ididn'tdoaswethepersonwasdisappointedwiththeirperformanceonB:Yes,I'mthinkingofgoinghikingwithaQuestion:WhatisthepersonplaExplanation:ThepersonexplicitlymentionsthattheyareAlice:HeyBob,doyouhaveanyplansfBob:Yeah,I'mthinkingofgoinghiking.Howaboutyou?Alice:Thatsoundsfun!IwasactuallyA.VisitingthelocalmuseumAnswer:B)Goinghi解析：在对话中，Bob提到他计划去徒步旅行，所以答案是B。Weatherman:Goodmorning,everyone.Here'stheweatherItwillbeasunnydaywithahighofbreezefromthenorth-westatarountobemoderate,soit'srecommendedtousesunscreenifyou'regoingdedperiods.Theeveningfaround10degrees.Tomorrow,we'rQuestion:WhatisA.Sunnywithahighof22degreesD.Nosignificantch解析：在天气预报中，提到明天下午有降雨的可能，所以答案是B。rB.AhistorybookExplanation:Intheconversation,theboysays,“Ineedtofibook.A.ToremindhimofanupcomingtExplanation:Theteachersays,"IneedtotalktoymissedacoupleofquestioteacheriscallingStudent:“Teacher,howwasyourweekend?”Teacher:“Itwasgreat,thankyosawsomebeautifulscenery."Question:WhatdidAnswer:B)Hewenthiking.Friend1:“Hey,what'sytheanswers."Question:WhatisthesecondfriendExplanation:Thesecondfriendclearlyismath,whichisoptionC.Theotherodiscussingtheirsummerplans.ListenandanswerQuestion:WhatactivitydoesLucywaExplanation:Intheconversation,Lucysays,thestudent'sprogressQuestion:HowdoestheteacherfeelaboutthestExplanation:Theteachersays,“I'mreallyproudofhowmuchyou'veimprovedinmaththissemester.Keepupteacherisproudofthestudent'sperformance.55、YouarelisteWhatisLilyplanningtodothisweekExplanation:LilymentionsthatsheExplanation:Inthedialogue,Englishclass?”ThisindicatestExplanation:Theteachersays,“Today,fivestudentsarafterschool."Therefore,thecorrectansA.WhattimewilltheschoolmeetingB.WhoisgoingtoattendD.WhyistheschoolmeetiExplanation:Thedialogudiscussingthelocationofthemeeting.Thequestionasksabouttheplacewherethemeetingwillbeheld.Therefore,thecorrectansweris60、ListentotheTheInternethasbecomeanessentialpartofourlives.Itallowsustoonline.However,italsobringsalongsomechallenges.Oneobeingsharedonline,itisExplanation:Thedialogueisaboutathetimeofthemeeting,sotheAnswer:E(notExplanation:Thepassagediscussestheofonlinesecurity.missingwordshoult二、阅读理解(共12题)第一题ReadingComprehensionReadthefollowingpassaTheancientcityofPetrarchaeologicalsitesintheworld.Itwadesert-dwellingpeoplewhothrivedintheregionfrommanagementsystems,andPetra'sarchitectureisaTreasury,whichisavast,ebuildingsincludetheMonastery,theObeliskGate,andtheTheNabataeanswerealsoskilledinwatermanagemimportantpartofthecity'swatermanagementstrategy.Despiteitsbeautyandpeacefulplace.Itwasamajortraderoutebetweenbecameafocalpointfcaravansthatpassedthrough.B)Tohousethecity'sadministrativereC)Toserveasaplaceofworshipfort2、HowdidtheNabataeansmC)ByusingacomplexsystemofdA)ItwasusedasaC)Itwasamajortra2、C)Byusinga第二题：ReadingComprehensionReadthefollowingpassageandanswerthequesincludingraremanuscriptsandhistoricalngenerationsofthetown'sresidentshadspentcountlesshoursreading,studying,Oneday,thetown'smayorannouncedacontestforcontestaimedtoencouragechildrentoreadmorofbooks.Theprizeforthewinnerwasaspecialtourofvault,wherethemostvaluableandmysteriousbookswerekept.Thecontestwasagreatsuccess,andmanychildrenofvisitingthelibrary'ssecretvault.ShespenthereveningsThecontestwasjudgedbyapaneloflibrariansandlocalevaluatedthechildrenbasedontheirknowledgeofthebookstheyhadreadandtheirabilitytoexpresstheirthoThedayofthetourarrived,andEmilywasexcitedbeyondwords.Shewasartifactsandexplainedtheirsignificaneditions.Mr.Thompsonexplainedthatthesebooksweretheheartofthelibrary'scollectionandthattheyheldthesecretsofthepast.1、WhatwasthepurposeofB)ToencouragechildrentoreadC)Torenovatethelibrary'sbuildingD)TofindthemostinB)ThesecretvaulReadthefollowingpassageandanswertwascherishedbythetownspeople.Oneofthemostintriguingfeaturesofthedifferenteraswerestored.ThesebooandwerebelievedtoholdthesOnesunnyafternoon,ayouShehadalwaysthelibrary'sTimeCapsule.Curiositygottoexploretheroom.Asspilledout,andEmilyspenthoursintheroom,readingwasamazedathomind.Assheread,shefeltastasiftheywerespeakingdirectlytoher.ItwasasifthebookswerenotjustA.ItslargecollectionofmodernbooksC.ItshistoricarchitD.ItsfriendlystaffD.SheheardaboutthemagicalpropertiesoftheB.Shewascuriousa第四题ReadthefollowingpassageandInthesmalltownofWillowCreek,theannualWilmuch-anticipatedevent.Thefairfeaturedaapie-eatingcontest,aEveryyear,thetown'smayorwouldannouncetheoftheevent.Thisyear,thecompetitionwasfierce.Thewinnerwouldragrandprizeof$1,000,whichwouldbedonatedtothetown'slibra2、WhatwasthegranReadingComprehensionReadthefollowingpassageandanswerInthesmalltownofWillowCreek,therewasonthateveryoneinthetowntalAsLilysteppedinsidethedarktheoverwhelmingsmellofoldpaper.Shecarefullyoandfoundherselfinavastreadingroom.Theroomwasfilledwithtoweringbookshelves,eachonefilledwithcountlessbooks.LThediarybelongedtoayoungwomannamedEliza,whohadlivadventuresandthesecretshehadkefa)Shewantedtoprotectthetreasurec)Shewantedtobeth第六题ReadingComprehensionThetownofWillowCreekwasonceabustlinghubofactivity,withitsmainstreetlinedwithshops,cafes,andmarkets.However,ovethetownhasshasbeenattributedtoseveralfactors,includingtheclosureofthelocfactory,thelackofnewjobopportunities,andtheagingpopulation.Oneofthemainreasonsforthetown'sdeclineistheclosureofthelocalfactory,whichhadbeenthThefactorycloseditsdoorsin2010,leavingmanyresidentswitInanefforttorevitalizethetown,thelocalgovernmenthasbeenworonseveralprojects.TheyhavelaunchedacampaigntoattractandentrepreneurstotheaAdditionally,theyhavebeenworkingonimprovingthetown'sinfrastructure,includingrepairingstreets,updatingutilfuture.Mrs.Thompson,along-timeresident,expressedherthis.IhopethenewprojectscanbringbacksomeA、IthasincreasedthenumberofnewjobopB、Ithasledtotheopeningofnewbus第七题Lilywasknownforherkindnessandcuriosity.Evisittheoldlibraday,shefoundanold,dustybookonashelfthatAsshebegantoread,shewastransportedtoamagicalwwateringtheplants,trOneday,whileLilywasinthegarden,shemetwasthesonofthevillagedoctor,whohadrecentlypassedaway.Tomwassadandlonely,andLilyofferedtohelphim.TheybecameOneday,Lily'smothernoticedthatshewassgarden.ShewasworriedthatLilywasneglectingherstexplainedthatthegardenhadbroughththingsaboutnatureandfr1、WhatwasthetitlC.TheHiddenWorld3、WhywasLily'smotherwA.ShewasworriedthatLilywasignoringherstudies.B.ShewasworriedthatLC.ShewasworriedthattheD.ShewasworriedthatLilywas第八题wasverycuriousabouttheworldaroundhimandlovedtoexplore.ewthings.OnesunnySaturdadThelibraryhadbeenclosedforthemysteriousbookthatwassaidtothetales,thebookcontainedsecretsthatcouldchangethefateofthDeterminedtouncoverthetruth,TimandMaxseAstheyenteredthelibrary,Tim'sheartracedwithexcitementashenoticedalarge,oldbookshelfinthecenteroftheroom.HeandMaxbegantosearchthroughtheshelves,lanycluesthatmightleadthemtothemysteriousbook.Afterwhatfeltlikehours,Tim'seyescaughtit.Tohisamazement,thepageswerefAstheyreadfurther,theydiscoveredthatthebookwasadiaryofthetown'sfounder,whohadhiddenthebookago.TimandMaxweredeterminedtofindthetreaofthetown'spast.A.HewaslookingforaB.Hewantedto