Unit5SectionB（2a2e）九年级英语全册课（人教版）

SectionBUnit5Whataretheshirtsmadeof？2a-2fLearning

Aims掌握以下词汇：form(形式）,clay（黏土）,celebration（庆典）,papercutting（剪纸）,lively（生气勃勃的）,heat（热）,polish（磨光）,complete（完成）.通过学习，掌握以下词组，并能在句中熟练运用：turninto（把···变成），coverwith（用···覆盖），riseinto（上升），sendout（发出）.通过阅读，提高自己的概括能力，找主题句和搜索细节信息的能力。通过对传统艺术品的了解，培养爱国主义情怀。Newwordsballoonn.

气球clayn.

黏土;陶土fairytale童话故事papercutting剪纸celebrationn.

庆典;庆祝活动historicaladj.(有关)历史的e.g.Thebookisbasedonhistoricalevents.

这本书是根据历史事件编写的。scissorsn.

剪刀(可数名词），常用复数，作主语时，谓语动词用复数形式。e.g.Webroughtsomenewscissorsyesterday.

我们昨天买了几把新剪刀。完成句子。这把剪刀多少钱？Howmuchisthispairof________?scissorse.g.Maryisalivelyyoungwomanwithimagination.

玛丽是一名富有想像力生气勃勃的年轻女性。livelyadj.

生气勃勃的;(色彩)鲜艳的aliveadj.

活着的，现存的；有活力的；有生气的；活跃的(常做表语，含有本来可能死去的而现在还活着的意思。)e.g.Mygrandparentsare

stillalive.

我的祖父母和外祖父母都还在世。livingadj.

活的，有生命的，尤指“现存的，现在活着的人或物”(可用于一切事物，语义比alive广，既可作表语也可作定语。)e.g.Theoldmanisstillliving.

这位老人还健在。heatn.热;高温v.

加热;变热e.g.Theheatfromthefirewillsoondryyourcoat.

炉火的高温很快就会烘干你的上衣。

We'llheatsomewatertowashclothes.

我们会热点儿水洗衣服。polishv.磨光;修改;润色e.g.Let’spolish

thesilverbeforetheguestsarrive.

让我们在客人到达前将银器擦亮。

Wouldyou

polishupthearticleabit?

你把文章再润色一下好吗？completev.

完成completesth.完成某事completedoingsth.完成做某事Whatkindoftraditionalarts(传统工艺)isit?FreeTalkItissugarart(糖画).Whatisthesugerartmadeof？Itismadeofsugar.Doyouknowanyotherformoftraditionalart？形式Step1:Pre-readingChineseclayartskylanternspapercuttingTheskylanternsaremadeof

bambooandpaper.Thepapercuttingismadeofpaper.Chineseclayartismadeofclay.Whataretheskylanternsmadeof?Whatisthepapercuttingmadeof?WhatisChineseclayartmadeof?Traditionalart黏土、陶土DiscussionWhatdoyouknowaboutfolkortraditionalart,likepapercutting?Tellyourpartneraboutit.2a

MOVINGFROMGENERALTOSPECIFIC

Ageneralintroductionofthetopicisusuallyfollowedbyspecificdetailsandexamples.

一个话题的总体概括后通常都紧跟着具体细节和例子来说明。（概括----具体）

1.抓主题句（注意每段的首句）。

2.对应问题搜索细节。Readingstrategy(阅读策略）TraditionalartformMaterialsusedSymbolicmeaningskylanternspapercuttingChineseclayartbambooandpaperpaper(usuallyred)clayhappinessandgoodwisheswishesforgoodluckandahappynewyearloveforlifeandbeautyReadthepassageandcompletethechart.2bP38WhatdotraditionalChineseartformstrytoshow?

Theytrytoshowthethingsthatareimportantinlife.Para.1scanning

3rd-readingSkylanternsHistoryThey___________byZhugeKongmingfirst.They

_________outtoaskforhelpwhenintrouble.NowThey_________atfestivalsandothercelebrations.Para.2wereusedweresentareusedPapercuttingHistoryIthasbeenaroundforover________________MakingThepaperisusually___.It__________beforeitiscut.Features（特点）They_______on1,500yearsredisfoldedwindows,doorsandwalls.

Para.3areput

Chineseclaypiecesa.Theyarefiredataveryhighheat.b.Thepiecesarecarefullyshapedbyhand.c.Theyarepolishedandpainted.d.Theyareallowedtoair-dry.

bPara.4putthestepsinorder

dcaWhatdotraditionalChineseartformstrytoshow?2.Whatwereskylanternsusedforbeforeandwhataretheyusedfornow?3.Whatkindsofpicturesareusuallyfoundonpapercuttings?4.HowdopeopleusepapercuttingsduringtheSpringFestival?5.Whatarethestepsformakingclayartpieces?6.Whichartformdoyouthinkisthemostinteresting?Why?Readthepassageagainandanswerthequestions.2cWhatdotraditionalChineseartformstrytoshow?Whatwereskylanternsusedforbeforeandwhataretheyusedfornow?3.Whatkindsofpicturesareusuallyfoundonpapercuttings?1.Theytrytoshowthingsthatareimportantinlifesuchaslove,beautyandfamily.2.Before,theywerefirstusedbyZhugeKongmingtoaskforhelpwhenintrouble.Now,they’reusedatfestivalsandothercelebrationsassymbolsofhappinessandgoodwishes.3.Thepicturesusuallyfoundonpapercuttingsareflowers,animalsandthingsaboutChinesehistory.Readthepassageagainandanswerthequestions.2cP394.HowdopeopleusepapercuttingsduringtheSpringFestival?5.Whatarethestepsformakingclayartpieces?6.Whichartformdoyouthinkisthemostinteresting?Why?4.Theyputthemonwindows,doorsandwallsassymbolsofwishesforgoodluckandahappynewyear.5.Theyarefirstshapedbyhand(fromaveryspecialkindofclay)andthenallowedtoair-dry.Afterdrying,they’refiredataveryhighheat.Theyarethenpolishedandpainted.Task3ReadParagraph3andfillintheblanks.1.Papercuttinghasbeenaroundfor______1,500years.Itis___________todopapercutting.Weuse_________tocutpaper.difficultmorethanscissors2.Whatkindsofpicturesareusuallyfoundonpapercuttings?3.HowdopeopleusepapercuttingsduringtheSpringFestival?Themostcommonpicturesonpapercuttingsareflowers,animalsandthingsaboutChinesehistory.Peopleputthemonwindows,doorsandwallsassymbolsofwishesforgoodluckandhappynewyears.ReadParagraph4.Numberthepicturesincorrectorderandwritedownthekeywords.Task4ABCDE____________________________________________________________shapeair-dryfirepolishandpaintADCBEWhatarethestepsofmakingclayartpieces?completeSkylanternFirstusedby…Usedfor:…inthepast;…nowSymbolof:…MadeofCoveredLooklikeMindmapping-CommonthingsObjectsofbeautySymbolsbambooskylanternshappinessandgoodwishespaperpapercuttingwishesforgoodluckandahappynewyearclayclayartpiecesloveforlifeandbeautybeturned…intobeseenasRetell--sendoutriseintoturn…intoput…onsuchascoverwith比如贴上发出，放出覆盖上升把。。。变成Whatdothesephrasesmean?Peopleusedto_________skylanternswhentheywereintrouble.Buttoday,peoplelightthelanternsandwatchthem___________theskywiththeirwishes.Theartofpapercutting_________asimplethinglikeapieceofpaper________abeautifulpieceofart.Peopleoften_________theseartpieces________thedoors,windowsandwallsoftheirhomestocelebratetheSpringFestival.TomakeChineseclayart,theclayisshapedbyhandintothings_______cutechildrenorcharactersfromChinesefairytalesandstories.They’rethen____________paint.sendoutriseintoturnsintoputsuchascoveredwithCompletethesentencesusingthecorrectformsofthephrasesinthebox.2dP39onWhichartformdoyouthinkistheeasiest?Whichisthemostdifficult?Why?Whichartformwouldyouliketolearn?Why?2eP39DiscussNameArtformswhy?begoodatdrawingIcanmakeabird...

beinterestedin

Icanplayitwithmybrother...Makeareportcute/livelylearnalotItshowsmylove...Language

points1.EachdifferentpartofChinahasitsownspecialformsoftraditionalart.中国每个不同的地区都有各自独特的传统艺术形式。(1)

form(sort;kind)

此处用作可数名词，意为“形式;类型”。(2)form

作名词,还可以表示“表格(纸)”。

►Pleasefillinthisform,givingyourname,addressandbusiness.请填一下这张表,写上你的姓名、地址、和职业。(3)form还可以作动词，意为“构成;组成”。

►Weformedastudygroup.

我们组成了一个学习小组2.Themostcommonthings,frompapertoclaytobamboo,areturnedintoobjectsofbeauty.最普通的东西，从纸到黏土再到竹子,都变成了美丽的物品。turn...into…是动词短语，意为“把……变成……”魔术师把苹果变成梨子Themagicianturnedtheappleintoapear.3.Hesentthemouttoaskforhelpwhenintrouble.当遇到麻烦的时候，他就放孔明灯以寻求帮助。sendout意为“发出；放出；发送”，是“动词+副词”短语，代词作宾语时，要放在两者之间。但如果名词作宾语，可以放在短语后面，也可放在短语中间。►Thesunsendsoutlightandheat.太阳发出光和热。4.Theyaremadeofbambooandcoveredwith

paper.

它们由竹子制成，外面被糊上纸。

becoveredwith意为“被......覆盖”►Thewholelandiscoveredwithwhitesnownow.

现在整个大地都被白雪盖住了。5.Thepiecesarecarefullyshapedbyhandfromaveryspecialkindofclayandthenallowedtoair-dry.1)此句中名词piece意为“作品”，指由艺人、作家等创作出来的艺术品或文学作品.2)air-dry

是由air和dry复合而成的一个合成动词，意为“晾干”，类似的词还有blow-dry吹干。6.Ittakes

severalweekstocompleteeverything.Ittakes(sb.)sometimetodosth.是英语中的常用句型，意为“花费（某人）多长时间做某事”。其中it是形式主语，动词不定式（短语）是真正的主语。summaryreadingstrategies阅读策略1.Movingfromgeneraltospecific从大致到具体Ageneralintroductionofthetopicisusuallyfollowedbyspecificdetailsandexamples.一个概括介绍后，接下来总是特别的细节介绍以及事例。2.

Rememberthekeywordsinthequestionsandfindthekeywordsinthepassage.找出每个问题的关键词，在文中找关键词。一、单项选择1.Howmuchare_______?A.thepairofscissorB.thesepairsofscissorC.thepairofscissorsD.thesepairsofscissorsDC2.Althoughheisold,heis_____andstrong.A.livingB.aliveC.lively D.livedExercises3.Onethirdoftheearth’ssurface_____water.A.iscoveredbyB.wascoveredbyC.coversby4.________isusedformakingknivesinmostofChina.A.SteelB.BambooC.wood5.Thisisa__________storythatIwillneverforget.A.historicalB.historyC.historicAAA二、根据句意及汉语提示写单词。1．LiKehasalovelycat.

(它的)nameisMiaomiao.2．Ice，snowandsteam(水蒸气)aredifferent________(形式)ofwater.3．TodayisNick'sbirthday.Hisroomisfullof________(气球)andflowers.4．Let'scutthispieceofclothintohalveswith_________(剪刀)first.5．Theteacher'sclassesare______(生气勃勃的)，everystudentlikeshim.Its

formsballoonsscissorslively三.

根据句意及括号内所给单词的提示填空。1.Usuallyweuse_______(scissors)tocutthings.2.TheyloveXiamen.Theythinkitisa_______(live)city.3.Thefiredoesn'tseemtobegivingoffmuch_______(heat).4.Hollyfoundapurseontheplaygroundbutshehasn'tfound_______(it)owner.scissors

lively

heatits

5.Mr.Hayesiswritinga________(history)novelaboutthenineteenth-centuryEngland.6.Astudyshowedthateatingtoomuchmeatisonecauseofmany_______(form)ofcancer.7.The_________(celebrate)beganatsevenintheeveningandfinishedatabouthalfpastten.8.Childrenliketouse_______(balloon)asthedecorations(装饰物)fortheirbirthdaypar