Unit6Keepourcityclean（课件）译林版英语六年级上册

Unit6

Keepoutcityclean!namev.命名；给…取名namesnamedTheynamedtheirsonJohn.他们给儿子起了个名字叫约翰callv.给…命名；称呼；把…叫做callscalledHisname'sHiroshibuteveryonecallshimHiro.他名叫广志，但人们都称他广。flyaway飞走：指鸟类或昆虫等动物飞离原地。IntheendWendyletthemflyawaytogether.最后，温迪还是让他们一起飞走了。comeback回来：回到之前的位置、状态或活动中。HewantedtocomebacktoWashington.他想回到华盛顿。名词所有格--所属关系1）名词+’sChildren’sDaythosegirls’bagsthetwins’roomSuHaiandSuYang’sroomtoday’sworktenminutes’walk2)of结构

表示无生命的东西的名词所有格

aphotoofmyfamilyamapofheworldthepictureofourcitycleanadj.洁净的；干净的Areyourhandsclean?你的手干净吗？Keepyourroomneatandclean.保持房间整洁。cleanv.除去…的灰尘；使…干净；打扫cleanthewindows/bath/floor擦窗户╱浴缸╱地板Didyoucleanyourteeth?makev.makesmade1)制造；做；组装

makeatable/dress/cake做桌子╱连衣裙╱蛋糕2)使变得；使成为makesb./sth.+adjThenewsmadehimveryhappy.这则消息使他非常高兴。Rubbishmakesourcitydirty.Whatmakesourcitydirty?Whatmakesyouaresad?Whatmakesthechildrensohappy?Smokefromcarsmakesourcitydirty.from（表示来源）来自，源于，出自，从…来I'mfromItaly.我是意大利人。Smokefromfactorymakestheairdirty.heatfromthesun太阳热deadadj.死的；失去生命的；枯萎的adeadperson/animal死人╱动物Mymother'sdead;shediedin1987.我母亲不在了，她是1987年去世的。Whatcanwedotodo.....?Whatcanwedofor....?Whatcanwedotohelpyou?Whatcanwedoforyou?keepv.(使）保持，处于keepskeptKeepleftalongthewall.沿着墙靠左边走。Wehuddledtogethertokeepwarm.我们挤在一起来保暖。Shekeptthechildrenamusedforhours.她陪孩子们玩了好几个小时。takethebus/metro

to+placeWetakethemetrotoschool.bybus/metroWegotoschoolbymetro.walk

to+placeHeusuallywalkstothelibrary.=onfootHeusuallygotothelibraryonfoot.movev.（使）改变位置/移动;.搬家/搬迁movesmovedWemovedourchairsalittlenearer.我们把椅子挪近了一点。Thecompany'smovingtoScotland.公司准备迁往苏格兰。awayfrom远离Hewalkedslowlyawayfromher.他慢慢地从她身旁走开。Keepawayfromthedoorswhilethetrainismoving.列车运行时请远离车门。putv.放；安置putsputPutthecasesdownthere,please.请把箱子搁在那边。Didyouputsugarinmycoffee?你在我的咖啡里放糖了没有？Putyourhandupifyouneedmorepaper.若有人还要纸，请举手.plantv.栽种；种植；播种plantsplantedplantandharvestrice栽种并收割水稻Planttheseflowersinfullsun.把这些花儿栽在阳光充足的地方。growv.栽种，种植growsgrewIdidn'tknowtheygrewriceinFrance.我本来不知道法国也种稻子。more（数、量等）更多的，更大的morebread/cars更多的面包╱汽车Onemore,please!请再来一个！Onlytwomoredaystogo!仅仅剩下两天了！helpv.帮助；协助；援助helpshelpedHealwayshelpswiththehousework.他总是帮着做家务。Comeandhelpmeliftthisbox.来帮我抬这个箱子。Wemustalltryandhelpeachother.我们都必须努力互相帮助。

n.帮助；协助；援助Thankyouforallyourhelp.感谢你的一切帮助。Doyouneedanyhelpwiththat?这事你需要帮忙吗？thebusthemetrowalkfactoriesrubbishtreesWhatcanwedotokeepourschoolclean?Wecancleantheclassroom.Wecansweepthefloor.Wecanplantmoretreesandflowers.Wecanputrubbishinthebins.makeaposterthrowv.投；掷；抛；扔throwsthrewShethrewtheballupandcaughtitagain.她把球抛起来又接住。throwaway扔掉，丢弃Don'tthrowawaytheseoldbooks.不要扔掉这些旧书。Don'tthrowawaythewastepaper.不要把废纸扔掉。like+v-ingTheylikelivinginthevillage.wouldliketodo

Theywouldliketohaveamusiclesson.should(常用于纠正别人）应该，应当shouldn’tYoushouldn'tdrinkanddrive.你不该酒后驾车。Heshouldhavebeenmorecareful.他应当更小心点儿才是。should（提出或征询建议）该，可以Youshouldstopworryingaboutit.你该不要再为此事担忧了pickup捡起,拾起Willyoupickupallyourtoys?把你的玩具都收起来好不好？pickup接人，搭载：指去接人或搭载乘客。HepicksupClairfromschool.slipv.滑倒；滑跤slipsslipped

sliponSheslippedoverontheiceandbrokeherleg.她在冰上滑倒把腿摔断了。Didn'tFrankjustslipontheice?弗兰克不是在冰上滑倒了吗？Yousliponthebananaskin.你被香蕉皮滑到了。fallv.突然倒下；跌倒；倒塌fallsfellSheslippedontheiceandfell.她在冰上滑了一