武汉市洪山中学初中部2024-2025学年上学期10月八年级英语试卷（含答案）

武汉市洪山高级中学初中部10月八年级英语试卷听力部分(共三节，满分25分)一、听力测试(共三节，满分25分)第一节(共4小题，每小题1分，满分4分) 听下面4个问题。每个问题后有三个答语，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每个问题后，你都有5秒钟的时间来作答和阅读下一小题。每个问题仅读一遍。1. A.Shesangwell. B.Theonewithlongstraighthair. C.Shewantedtowin.2. A.Iwenttothebeach. B.Lastweek. C.Forthreedays.3. A.Hardlyever. B.Foralongtime. C.Withmysister.4. A.Yes,sheis. B.No,shecan’t. C.Molly.第二节(共8小题，每小题1分，满分8分) 听下面8段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。5.WheredidJack’sbrothergothissummervacation? A.Beijing. B.Shanghai. C.Nowhere.6.WhatisPeterlike? A.Heisfunnierthanhisbrother. B.Heismoreseriousthanhisbrother. C.Heisthesameashisbrother.7.WhendoesJaneexercise? A.Inthemorning. B.Afterschool. C.Intheevening.8.WhatdidLilydolastSaturdaymorning? A.Shewenttothemovieswithherfriends. B.Shewenttothepark. C.Shepracticedplayingthepianoathome.9.Whichpictureistrueaccordingtotheconversation? A. B. C.10.WhatdoesKatethinkofjunkfood? A.It’sgoodforhealth. B.It’snotgoodforhealth. C.Ittastesterrible.11.Howlongdidittakethemantoclimbtothetopofthemountain? A.Anhourandahalf. B.Twohours. C.Threehours.12.Whosemagazineisit? A.It’sNancy’s. B.It’sTom’s. C.It’sMary’s.第三节(共13小题，每小题1分，满分13分) 听下面4段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话和独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟。听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段对话，回答13至15三个小题。13.WhatdidTomdoyesterdaymorning? A.HewatchedTV. B.Heplayedcomputergames. C.Hesleptlate.14.WhodidTomseewhenheopenedthedoor? A.Hisfriends. B.Nobody. C.Acat.15.Wherewasthecat? A.Behindthechair. B.Behindthedoor. C.Underthechair.听下面一段对话，回答16至18三个小题16.Whatdoesthemanprobablydo? A.Ateacher. B.Areporter. C.Apolicewoman.17.Howoftendoesthemanexercise? A.Fourtimesaweek. B.Everyday. C.Fourtimesaday.18.Whatdoesn’tthemando? A.ReadEnglish. B.Goshopping. C.Doexercise.听下面一段对话，回答19至22四个小题。19.WhoisHelen’sbestfriend? A.Mary. B.Maria. C.Molly.20.WhatdoesHelenthinkofherfriend? A.Sheisquieterthanher. B.Sheislazierthanher. C.Sheisfunnierthanher.21.Whohardlyeverdoessports,MariaorHelen? A.Helen. B.Maria. C.Neither.22.WhatshouldHelendoifshewantstobehealthier? A.Sheshouldeatmorefruitandvegetables. B.Sheshouldtakemoreexercise. C.Sheshouldhavemorerest.听下面一段独白，回答23至25三个小题。23.Whatdomostgirlsdotwiceaweek? A.Theyplaybasketball. B.Theyplayfootball. C.Theyplayvolleyball.24.HowoftendoesJimswimintheclub? A.Threetimesamonthinsummer. B.Threetimesaweekinwinter C.Threetimesamonthinwinter.25.WhyisJaneveryfat? A.Becausesheeatstoomuchjunkfoodandneverexercises. B.Becauseshedrinkstoomuchmilk. C.Becauseshesleepstoomuch.二、选择填空(共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分) 从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案。26. —Thanksalotforhelpingmesolvethemathproblem. —____________.Wearegoodfriends. A.Withpleasure B.Noproblem C.Itdoesn’tmatter D.That’sright27. —Doyoumindmeopeningthewindow? —____________.Trytoletinsomefreshair. A.Nevermind B.No,don’tdoit C.Ofcoursenot D.Yes,please28. —Tinagota“C”inP.E. —____________.Sheisalwaysgoodatsports! A.Letmesee. B.Howcome? C.Notreally. D.Whynot?29. —Alltheteainourstoreisofthehighest____________Onceyoutryit,youwilllikeit. —OK.IwillbuysomeformyforeignfriendstoletthemknowaboutChineseteaculture. A.grade B.service C.role D.price30. —HowisyourEnglish,Tom? —Notgood.Iamreally____________forprogress(进步). A.surprised B.excited C.hungry D.patient31. —Youlooksad,whathappenedtoyou,Jenny? —Whenmyparentsheardaboutmypoorgrades,thesmiles____________ontheirlips. A.showed B.appeared C.minded D.died32. —Mr.Kinglookedsohappy!Why? —BecauseItoldhimwewouldfinishthejobwith____________moneyand____________people. A.less;fewer B.fewer,less C.less;less D.fewer;fewer33.Althoughthemathtestisnotdifficult,Idon’tthink____________canpassit. A.anyone B.everyone C.someone D.noone34. —Mrs.Linisalwaysstrictwithherson. —Yeah!Butwhentheboymeetsdifficulties,shewill____________thecaringsideofher, A.pointout B.putout C.bringout D.workout35.Thefamoussaying“History,ifnotforgotten,canserveasaguideforthefuture”tellsus____________. A.whatcanwegetfromhistory B.whatthefuturewillbelike C.whyweshouldrememberthepast D.howcanwecreateabetterfuture三、完形填空(共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分) AdelewashelpingGrandmainthegarden.Shewas36inallthethingsinit. “Whydoyouputbigrockshere,Grandma?”Adele37andasked. Grandmasmiled,“Youwillknowthe38someday,honey.”Adelelookedattherocks.Theyjustsatthere,asiftheywerewaitingforherto39theirsecrets(秘密). Onemorning,AdelewentintoGrandma’sgardenasusual.Ithadrainedthenightbefore,soitwasabitcold.Butthesunwasshining40. Suddenly,Adelenoticed41.Ontherockssatsomanyyellowandblackbutterflies.That’sreallyamazing! AsAdelewatchedcarefully,thebutterflieswerejust42tofly.ThenAdelelookedmorecloselyattherocks,buttheyseemednothing43.Finally,she44oneofthem.Itwassowarm!Adelecriedexcitedly,“Grandma,Iknowwhyyouplacedtherockshere!Becausethebutterflies45sitandwarmthemselveshere!” Grandmarepliedsmilingly,“You’reright!Butterfliescan46flywhentheirtemperatureisabove27℃.Sowhenitis47,theymusttakeinsomeheatfromtheoutsidefirst. “Igotit!Therockswillbecomewarmunderthesunshine.48butterfliessitontherocks,theycouldwarmthemselves,too.Thentheycouldfly. “That’sit!”Grandma49. Adelelaughed,too,“NowIknowonething,Grandma.WhenIgrowup,I’mgoingtohaveagardenjustlike50.Anditwillhavelotsandlotsofbutterflyrocks!”36. A.rich B.interested C.bored D.fresh37. A.wondered B.expected C.hoped D.happened38. A.result B.reason C.plan D.point39. A.giveout B.lookout C.bringout D.findout40. A.comfortably B.quietly C.truly D.warmly41. A.nothing B.everything C.something D.anything42. A.similar B.ready C.clear D.close43. A.special B.simple C.main D.meaningful44. A.stood B.reached C.broke D.touched45. A.need B.can C.should D.might46. A.never B.hardly C.still D.only47. A.hot B.cool C.poor D.serious48. A.Because B.For C.Though D.As49. A.appeared B.cried C.laughed Djoked50. A.you B.yours C.their D.theirs四、阅读理解(共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分) 阅读下面三篇材料，从每篇材料后所给的四个选顶(A、B、C、D)中，选出最佳答案。ACongratulations,Jonathan! WhenJonathan,thegianttortoise(巨型陆龟)wasborn,QueenVictoriawasjustateenager.TheruleroftheUnitedKingdomdiedmorethan120yearsagoattheageof81,whileJonathanisstillmovingaround,ononeoftheworld’smostfarawayislands.OnDecember4,heturned190yearsold.Thismakeshimtheoldestknowntortoiseonearth.________________________ WhenMsituniwasborn,zookeeperswereworriedthatthebabygiraffemightdie.Shewashardlyabletostanduprightbecauseofthewrongwayinwhichherfrontlegswerebent(弯曲).Now,thankstothebraces(支架),shehasbecomehealthyandcanplaywithothergiraffes.WhataGiant! ScientistshavefoundthefossiloftheheaviestknownpenguinonEarth.Theybelievethispenguinweighedmorethan150kilograms.Thisisaboutthreetimesheavierthantheemperorpenguin(帝企鹅),thelargestofalllivingpenguinspecies.Thisgiantprobablylivedbetween55and60millionyearsago,aroundthetimewhenthedinosaursdiedout.51.Inwhichsectionofthenewspapercanwereadthenews? A.HISTORY. B.ANIMALS. C.SCIENCE. D.ENVIRONMENT.52.Jonathan,thegianttortoise____________. A.islivingintheUK B.isover190yearsold C.isasoldasQueenVictoria D.istheoldesttortoiseonEarth53.Thebestheadingforthesecondpictureofnewswouldbe____________. A.Walkon,Baby! B.WowintheWorld. C.BrokenLegs! D.Don’tGiveUL.54.Thefossilfoundbythescientists____________. A.wasfromtheemperorpenguin B.wassimilartothedinosaur’sfossil C.helpedtoworkoutthepenguin’sweight D.wasthreetimesheavierthantheemperorpenguin55.Allthenewsabove____________. A.reportsthelatestfinds B.talksaboutlivinganimals C.deepenstheunderstandingofanimals D.tellsstoriesabouttheworldB Threecutelittlebrownbears(棕熊)gotlostandcouldn’tfindtheirmother.ThentheybecamepopularontheInternet.Couldthesethreelittleonesfindtheirmother? GelekGyatso,anecologicalprotectionofficer(生态保护官员),foundthecutelittlebrownbearswhenhewaspatrolling(巡逻)ariverbedinYushu,Qinghai.Atfirst,thelittlebrownbearsthoughtGelekGyatsowastheirmother.TheyquicklyrantoGelekGyatso,andthenstoppedtolookathim.Afterfindingthatthemanwasnottheirmother,theyturnedaroundandranalongtherivercallingfortheirmom. Withwhathe’dlearntaboutwild(野生的)animals,GelekGyatsoguidedthelittlebrownbearstoanareaneartheirhome.Hehopedthebearscouldhaveareunion.Luckily,laterthatsameafternoon,otherpatrolofficersfoundthatthemotherbearstayedtogetherwiththelittlebrownbears. ThisyearisGelekGyatso’stenthyearasanecologicalprotectionofficer.Hepatrolstheareaeveryday,writesdowntheanimalshesees,watchesthetreesandmakessurethattheygrowwell.Healsoworkstokeeptheareaclean. WithGelekGyatso’scare,theecologicalenvironment(环境)ofhishometownisverydifferentfromwhatitwasmanyyearsago.Also,therearemoreandmorewildanimalsthere.Everyoneisplayingaroleinsavingthewildlife,makingtheworldamorebeautifulplace.56.Whenthelittlebearsknewthemanwasnottheirmother,they____________. A.shoutedathim B.ranaway C.cametohim D.askedforfood57.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“reunion”meaninChinese? A.重逢 B.出行 C.觅食 D.逃离58.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEabouttheecologicalenvironmentofGelekGyatso’shometown? A.Peoplehardlycareaboutit. B.Notmanyanimalslivethere. C.Itisn’tascleanasitwasbefore. D.Itisbecomingbetterandbetter.59.Inwhichpartofanewspapercanwereadthepassage? A.History. B.Health. C.Animals. D.Culture60.Whichcanbethebesttitleforthepassage? A.AluckyMotherBear B.LittleBrownBearsLookingforMom C.AnEcologicalProtectionOfficer’sDay D.LittleBrownBearsBecomingInternetStarsC Bookingamuseumticketthispastsummerwasnoteasy.Visitorsoftenfoundthatticketsforthefollowingweekhadbeenfullybooked. ★Tomanymuseumstaff,suchcrowdshadnotbeenseenbefore.So,whatwasbehindthis“museumcraze”? PartofthereasonisagrowinginterestintraditionalChineseculture,accordingtoGuoSike.HeisinchargeoftheConfucius(孔子)MuseuminShandongprovince. “Nowadays,youngChineselovetraditionalChineseculture,”saidGuo.Headdedthatmoderntechnologieshavealsoplayedarole.Theyallowpeopletoexperienceandappreciatetraditionalcultureinmoreways. TheShanxiHistoryMuseuminthecityofXi’analsosawanincreaseinvisitors.Themuseumcanonlyallow12,000peopletovisiteachday.Itsticketbookingplatform,however,receivedmorethan600,000clicksaday.Tosolvetheproblem,themuseumcalledoffitsMondayclosures(闭馆).ItwasalsoopenformorehoursonSundays. Popularstudytours(游学)alsohelpedbringmorepeopletomuseums.TheConfuciusMuseumsawmanyofthesetours.Inordertomeettheirneeds,itorganizedseveraldifferentactivities.Forexample,therewereexhibitionstoshowpeopletheKongfamily’scustoms. InXi’an,theQinqiangOperawasapopularsubjectofstudytours.Localmuseumsofferedchancestolearntheculture.Forexample,visitorscouldweartheperformer’scostumesandlearntosingtheopera. “Peoplelovethemorehands-ontravelexperiences,”saidYangRongfromtheShanxiTourismAssociation. “Museumsarebridges.Theyconnectthepast,presentandfuture,”saidYangChaomingaprofessoratShandongUniversity.“Moreandmorepeoplewishto.betterlearnabouttraditionalChineseculturethroughmuseumvisits.”61.Whatisthearticlemainlyabout? A.Chinesetraditionalculture B.Reasonsforthepopularityofmuseum C.Newchallengesformuseums D.Newwaystopassontraditionalculture62.Accordingtothepassage,visitorscanlearntosingthelocaloperain____________. A.Xi’an B.Beijing C.Wuhan D.Shandong63.Whichoffollowingcanbeputin★? A.Visitorswonderedwhytheycouldn’tbuythetickets. B.Alotofpeopledidn’tknowhowtobuytickets. C.Soafewmuseumsreceivedmanyvisitorsinsummer. D.AcrossChina,museumhallswerefilledwithvisitorsduringthesummervacation.64.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage? A.YangRongthinksmuseumsarelikebridgestoknowmorehistory. B.Confuciusallowspeopletoappreciatetraditionalcultureinmoreways. C.YangChaomingsaidpeoplelovedthemorehands-ontravelexperiences. D.GuoSiketellsthattraditionalChineseculturebecomespopularamongyoungChinese.65.Whatisthewriter’spurposetowritethispassage? A.ToinvitemoreChineseyoungpeopletovisitmuseums. B.ToshowthatstudytoursarebecomingpopularinChina. C.Topaymoreattentiontothenewtrend-museumcraze. D.Toadvisemuseumstoincreaseitsopeninghourstosolvetheproblem.第Ⅱ卷(非选择题，共40分)五、词与短语填空(共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分) 阅读下面短文，用方框中所给的单词或短语填空，使短文在结构，语意和逻辑上正确。(提示：方框中有两个单词或短语使多余的)stopstop/big/heavy/subjects/cometrue/everyone/makesure Everyonehasadream.Thedreamcanbe____________(66)--goingtoMarsorsmall--beinganexcellentstudent.Onceyouhaveadream,youmaywanttomakeit____________(67)?Butitcanbelife’sbiggestchallenge(挑战).Youmaythinkyouarenotgoodatseveral____________(68)oritisimpossibleforyoutobecomeawriter.Thesethoughts____________(69)youfrommakingyourdreamreal.Infact,____________(70)canmakeit.Thefirstthingistorememberwhatyourdreamis,andthentakeactionstepbystepandnevergiveup.六、综合填空(共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分) Inthepast,Ididn’tgetonwellwithmyparents.Ihardlytalkedtothem,becausetheylikedtocomparemewithmysister.Andthatmademe____________(71)(happy)andsad.Ididn’tknow____________(72)todo.SometimesIeven____________(73)(fight)withthemaboutthis. However,IwantedtoshowthemthatIcoulddothingsas____________(74)(good)asmysister.ThenIbegantospendmostofmyfreetime____________(75)(paint)inmybedroom.____________(76)(Lucky),myartteacher,MissGreen,offeredmealotofhelp.Shetaughtmesomedrawingskillstohelpimprovemypaintings.Atthattime,shewastheonlypersonIwouldlike____________(77)(talk)with. Oneday,ItoldMissGreen____________(78)myproblem.Sheencouragedmetotakepartina____________(79)(compete)forpainters.Shesaidthebestwaytocommunicatewithmyparentswastoprovemyselftothem.Afterafewweeks’waiting,theresultfinallycameout.Igotthefirstprize!WhenItooktheprizehome,myparentsweresohappy____________(80)theycouldn’tstoplaughingallthetime!Andtheybegantocaremoreaboutme.Nowtherelationshipbetweenmyparentsandmeisverygood.SoIthinkit’sveryimportanttohavesomeonetotalkto.七、书面表达(共1大题，满分20分) 学校将举行英文演讲比赛，主题是MyBestFriendand1.你可以比较一下你们在外貌、性格、爱好等方面的相同点和不同点：谈论一下你们经常在一起的活动以及这个暑假你们去了哪里。请你根据以下内容提示完成演讲稿：内容提示： Whoistaller?Whoismoreoutgoing?... Whatdoyouoftendoinyourfreetime? Wheredidyougoonvacationthissummer? Somethingmoreaboutyouandyourfriend.注意：文中不得透露个人真实姓名和学校：词数60-80.____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

参考答案一、听力部分(共25小题，每小题1分，满分25分) 1-5BAACA 6-10ACCBB 11-15ACABC 16-20AABBC 21-25ABCCA二、选择填空(共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分) 26-30BCBAC 31-35DABCC三、完形填空(本题共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分) 36-40BABDD 41-45CBADB 46-50DBDCB四、阅读理解(本题共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分) 51-55BBACC 56-60BADCB 61-65BADDC五、词与短语填空(本题共5小题，每小题2分，本题共10分) 66.big 67.cometrue 68.subjects 69.stop 70.everyone六、综合填空(本题共10小题，每小题1分，本题共10分) 71.unhappy 72.what 73.fought 74.well 75.painting 76.Luckily 77.totalk 78.about 79.competition 80.that七、书面表达(本题共1小题，满分20分)LadiesandGentlemen, Today,Iwanttointroducemybestfriend,Alex.Alexistallerandmoreoutgoing,whileIamshorterandquieter.However,webothlovemusicandsports.Inourfreetime,weoftenplaybasketballandpracticeguitartogether. Thissummer,wewentonahikingtriptothemountains.Wecamped,cookedoverafire,andenjoyedthebeautifulscenery.Itwasafantasticexperiencethatbroughtuscloser. Ourfriendshipisbasedonrespectandunderstanding.Despiteourdifferences,wesupporteachotherandgrowtogether.IamgratefultohaveAlexasmybestfriend. Thankyou.

听力原文第一节Text1Whichgirlisyoursister?Text2Wheredidyougoonvacation?Text3HowoftendoyouusetheInternet?Text4Whoissmarter,SallyorMolly?第二节Text5W:Hi,Jack.Wheredidyougowithyourbrotherthissummervacation?M:Wedidn’tgotothesamecity,IwenttoShanghai,andhewenttoBeijing.Text6W:Peter,areyoudifferentfromyourbrother?M:Yes,I’mfunnierthanhim,andheismoreseriousthanme.Text7M:Hi,youlookhealthy,doyoudoexerciseeveryday?W:Yes,Itakeawalkaftersuppereveryday.Text8M:DidyougototheparklastSaturdaymorning,Lily?W:No,Ididn’t.Ipracticedthepianoathomethewholemorning.Text9M:IsthatTim?W:No,that’sJack,JackisheavierandtallerthanTim.Text10M:Doyoulikejunkfood,Kate?W:Yeah,Ieatiteveryday,thoughIknowit’snotgoodforhealthText11W:Howlongdidittakeyoutoclimbtothetopofthemountain?M:Westartedourclimbingat9:30a.m.Wegot