硚口区（经开）2024-2025学年上学期期中九年级英语试题（解析版）

硚口（经开）2024-2025学年度第一学期期中九年级英语试卷第二部分笔试部分二、选择填空(共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分)从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案。1.—Lily,whataboutkeepingadiaryinEnglishtostudyEnglish?—________.MaybeI’lltrythat.A.It’stoolong B.Idon’tknow C.That’sallright D.Soundsgreat【答案】D【解析】句意：——莉莉，用英语记日记来学习英语怎么样？——听起来不错。也许我会试试。考查情景交际。It’stoolong太长了；Idon’tknow我不知道；That’sallright没关系；Soundsgreat听起来不错。根据“whataboutkeepingadiaryinEnglishtostudyEnglish”和“MaybeI’lltrythat.”可知，此处是认为对方的建议还不错，D选项“听起来不错”符合，故选D。2.—Doyouknowwhenthisshoppingcenterclosestonight?—________,butyoucanaskforinformationoverthereA.I’mnotsure B.Ofcourse C.That’sOK D.That’seasy【答案】A【解析】句意：——你知道这家购物中心今晚什么时候关门吗？——我不确定，但你可以在那里询问信息。考查情景交际。I’mnotsure我不确定；Ofcourse当然；That’sOK那没关系；That’seasy那很容易。根据“butyoucanaskforinformationoverthere”可知，此处应是表示“不确定”，故选A。3.Researchshowspeople’sminds________withwildthoughtsandimaginingswhentheyhavedaydreams.A.havecrowded B.arecrowded C.crowded D.arecrowding【答案】B【解析】句意：研究表明，当人们做白日梦时，他们的头脑中充满了疯狂的想法和想象。考查主谓一致。根据“people’sminds...with

”可知，此处考查固定结构“becrowdedwith”，表示“充满”。主语是“people’sminds”，所以be动词用“are”。故选B。4.—Ifyoupaidmore________inclass,youmightactuallylearnsomething!—I’msorry!I’lltryA.grammar B.knowledge C.attention D.ability【答案】C【解析】句意：——如果你在课堂上多加注意，你可能会真正学到一些东西！——对不起！我将会试一试。考查名词辨析。grammar语法；knowledge知识；attention注意；ability能力。根据“youmightactuallylearnsomething!”可知，只有提高专注力，才有可能学到更多的东西，attention符合语境。故选C。5.—Areyouinterestedinsoccerorbasketball?—________.I’monaswimteam.A.Both B.Either C.Neither D.None【答案】C【解析】句意：——你对足球还是篮球感兴趣吗？——都不感兴趣。我在游泳队。考查代词辨析。Both两者都；Either两者中的任何一个；Neither两者都不；None没有一个（三者或三者以上）。根据“I’monaswimteam.”可知，对足球和篮球都不感兴趣。故选C。6.—Whydidn’tTomtellusaboutthedangerearlier?—It’seasytobe________aftertheevent.A.correct B.wise C.patient D.absent【答案】B【解析】句意：——为什么汤姆不早点告诉我们危险？——事后诸葛亮容易当。考查形容词辨析。correct正确的；wise聪明的；patient有耐心的；absent缺席的。根据“Whydidn’tTomtellusaboutthedangerearlier?”可知此处讲汤姆是事后诸葛亮，“It’seasytobewiseaftertheevent.”表示“事后诸葛亮容易当。”故选B。7.—There’smorethanonewaytodealwiththeproblem.—Canyou________asolutiontous?A.note B.score C.repeat D.suggest【答案】D【解析】句意：——解决这个问题的方法不止一种。——你能给我们提出一个解决方案吗？考查动词辨析。note注意；score得分；repeat重复；suggest提议。根据“Canyou...asolutiontous?”可知，提出一个解决方案，故选D。8.—HowdidyoufeelaftertheridesinFunTimesPark?—Wordscan’t________howwefelt!A.admire B.express C.fail D.produce【答案】B【解析】句意：——在欢乐时光公园游玩后你感觉如何？——言语无法表达我们的感受！考查动词辨析。admire钦佩；express表达；fail失败；produce生产。根据“Wordscan’t...howwefelt!”可知，言语无法“表达”我们的感受，故选B。9.—Class,whatwereskylanternsusedforinthepast?—Theyusedtobe________toaskforhelpwhenpeoplewereintrouble.A.sentout B.putout C.givenout D.takenout【答案】A【解析】句意：——同学们，过去天灯是用来干什么的？——它们过去常常在人们遇到麻烦时被放出去寻求帮助。考查动词短语辨析。sendout发送；putout熄灭；giveout分发；takeout取出。根据“whatwereskylanternsusedforinthepast”可知，此处指“放天灯”，sendoutskylanterns意为“放天灯”，答句中they指代的是“skylanterns”，故选A。10.Thesaying“Pridecomesbeforeafall”tellsus________.A.whendoesafallcome B.howimportantprideisC.whypeopletakepride D.thatprideleadstofailure【答案】D【解析】句意：“骄兵必败”这句话告诉我们，骄傲会导致失败。考查谚语。“Pridecomesbeforeafall”是常见谚语，意为“骄兵必败”，意为“骄傲会导致失败”。故选D。三、完形填空(共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分)阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Whyopenaschool?IfyouaskNadiaLopezthisquestion,shewouldsimplyanswer:to____11____aprison(监狱).Lopezisthefounder(创始人)ofMottHallBridgesAcademy,apublicschoolinBrooklyn,oneofthe____12____neighborhoodsinNewYorkCity.It____13____manychallenges:alackofmoney,teachers,andparentaleducation,aswellascompetitionfromneighborhoodgangs(帮派).Thegreatestchallengeistogetin____14____withchildrenwithouthope.Atfirst,Lopezonlyhad45kidstostart.Ifsheaskeda13-year-old,“Wheredoyouseeyourselfinfiveyears?”the____15____wouldbe,“Idon’tknowifI’mgoingtolivethatlong.”Thesestudentshadnoideathattherewere____16____beyond(超出)theirneighborhood,saidLopez,who____17____thestoryinaTEDspeech.Luckily,Lopezandherworkersdidn’t____18____,andhavemadeeveryefforttokeeptheirstudentsactiveand____19____.“Wecallourstudents‘scholars(学者)’,becausethey’relifelong_____20_____.Ichosetheroyal(皇室的)colorsofpurpleandblackbecauseIwantthemtobe_____21_____thattheyarechildrenofgreatpeoples,andthatthrougheducation,theyare_____22_____engineers,scientistsandevenleaderswhocanandwilltakeoverthisworld,”Lopezsaid.A_____23_____NewYorkblogger(博主)heardabouttheschoolandwroteapostaboutit,tellinghowthechildrenstruggled(努力).Thepost_____24_____millionsofpeople.About1.4milliondollarswere_____25_____fortheschoolanditsstudentsgottotakefieldtripstocollegesanduniversities,aswellasstudy.“Todate,wehavehadthreegraduatingclasses,ata98-percentgraduationrate(毕业率).Thisisnearly200children,”saidLopez.11.A.build B.guard C.punish D.close12.A.poorest B.richest C.warmest D.coolest13.A.completed B.avoided C.faced D.dealt14.A.conversation B.touch C.attention D.pride15.A.suggestion B.review C.expression D.answer16.A.chances B.secrets C.treats D.customs17.A.warned B.formed C.heated D.shared18.A.showup B.giveup C.lookup D.takeup19.A.hopeful B.polite C.private D.silent20.A.directors B.clerks C.producers D.learners21.A.reminded B.remembered C.memorized D.influenced22.A.local B.lively C.future D.general23.A.patient B.popular C.traditional D.central24.A.involved B.requested C.admired D.reached25.A.noted B.copied C.raised D.drew【答案】11.D12.A13.C14.B15.D16.A17.D18.B19.A20.D21.A22.C23.B24.D25.C【解析】【导语】本文通过讲述NadiaLopez创办学校的故事，告诉我们教育能够给无望的孩子带来希望。【11题详解】句意：如果你问NadiaLopez这个问题，她会简单地回答：为了关闭一所监狱。build建造；guard守卫；punish惩罚；close关闭。根据“Whyopenaschool?”和“to...aprison(监狱)”可知，开办学校是为了提高孩子们的受教育程度，减少犯罪，犯罪率变少后，监狱也会关闭。故选D。【12题详解】句意：Lopez是布鲁克林一所公立学校莫特霍尔桥梁学院的创始人，布鲁克林是纽约最贫穷的社区之一。poorest最穷的；richest最富有的；warmest最温暖的；coolest最凉爽的。根据下文“alackofmoney”可知，布鲁克林是纽约最贫穷的社区之一。故选A。【13题详解】句意：它面临着许多挑战：缺乏资金，缺乏教师，缺乏父母的教育，以及来自社区帮派的竞争。completed完成；avoided避免；faced面临；dealt处理。根据“alackofmoney,teachers,andparentaleducation,aswellascompetitionfromneighborhoodgangs(帮派)”可知，这些是学校面临的挑战。故选C。【14题详解】句意：最大的挑战是与没有希望的孩子接触。conversation交谈；touch触摸；attention注意；pride自豪。getintouchwith表示“与……接触”，固定短语。故选B。【15题详解】句意：如果她问一个13岁的孩子：“你觉得自己五年后会怎么样？”答案可能是，“我不知道我能不能活那么久。”suggestion建议；review审查，检查；expression表达；answer答案。根据“Ifsheaskeda13-year-old,”和“the...wouldbe”可知，此处指问题的答案。故选D。【16题详解】句意：这些学生不知道在他们的社区之外还有机会。chances机会；secrets秘密；treats款待；customs海关。根据“Thesestudentshadnoideathattherewere...beyond(超出)theirneighborhood”以及上文可知，孩子们失去了生活的希望，不知道社区之外还有机会。故选A。【17题详解】句意：Lopez说这些学生不知道在他们的社区之外还有机会，她在TED演讲中分享了这个故事。warned警告；formed形成；heated加热；shared分享。根据“thestory”可知，此处指在TED演讲时与观众分享这个故事。故选D。【18题详解】句意：幸运的是，Lopez和她的工作人员并没有放弃，他们尽一切努力让学生们保持活跃和充满希望。showup显露，显示；giveup放弃；lookup查阅；takeup开始从事。根据“havemadeeveryefforttokeeptheirstudentsactive”可知，Lopez和她的工作人员没有放弃这些孩子。故选B。【19题详解】句意：幸运的是，Lopez和她的工作人员并没有放弃，他们尽一切努力让学生们保持活跃和充满希望。hopeful满怀希望的；polite有礼貌的；private私有的；silent安静的，沉默的。根据“keeptheirstudentsactiveand”可知，此处指学生们保持活跃和充满希望。故选A。【20题详解】句意：我们称我们的学生为“学习者”，因为他们是终身学习者。directors导演；clerks办事员，职员；producers生产者；learners学习者。根据“Wecallourstudents‘scholars(学者)’,becausethey’relifelong...”可知，称学生为学习者，是因为他们是终身学习者。故选D。【21题详解】句意：我选择了高贵的紫色和黑色，因为我想提醒他们，他们是伟大民族的孩子……reminded提醒；remembered记住；memorized记忆；influenced影响。根据“Ichosetheroyal(皇室的)colorsofpurpleandblackbecauseIwantthemtobe...thattheyarechildrenofgreatpeoples,”可知，选择紫色和黑色，是为了提醒孩子们，他们是伟大民族的后代，不要因此失去希望。故选A。【22题详解】句意：通过教育，他们将成为未来的工程师、科学家，甚至是能够并将接管这个世界的领导者。local当地的；lively活泼的，生气勃勃的；future未来的；general总体的，普遍的。根据“througheducation,theyare...engineers,scientistsandevenleaders”可知，通过接受教育，他们可以成为未来的工程师、科学家、领导者等。故选C。【23题详解】句意：一位受欢迎的纽约博主听说了这所学校，写了一篇关于它的帖子。patient耐心的；popular受欢迎的；traditional传统的；central中心的。根据“Thepost...millionsofpeople.About1.4milliondollarswereinaSTEMprogram.”可推知，这位博主很受欢迎，所以写的帖子被数百万的人看到。故选B。【24题详解】句意：这篇帖子被数百万人阅读。involved牵涉，涉及；requested要求；admired钦佩，仰慕；reached被看见，到达。根据“Thepost...millionsofpeople.”可知，这篇帖子被数百万人看到。故选D。【25题详解】句意：为学校筹集了大约140万美元，学生们可以去学院和大学实地考察，并学习。noted留意，注意；copied抄写，誊写；raised筹集；drew画，绘画。根据“About1.4milliondollarswere...fortheschool”可知，为学校筹集了大约140万美元。故选C。四、阅读理解(共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分)阅读下面三篇材料，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。ARecently,onemiddleschoolinSichuanheldanactivity.Itaskedstudentstotellthestoriesoftheirfamilyheirlooms(传家宝).Morethan300studentstookpart.Theybroughtphotosoftheirheirloomstoschoolandsharedtheirstories.CassetteradioThe14-year-oldSongZhengchen’sheirloomisacassetteradio(磁带收音机).Hisgrandmotherboughttheradiointhe1980sandlistenedtothenewsonit.Hismotherthenusedittolistentomusictapes.WhenSongwasyoung,hismotheroftenplayedoldpoemsforhimontheradio.“Therearenowmanymorecoolplayers.Butwestillkeepthisonebecauseitrecordedbeautifulmemoriesofmyfamily,”saidSong.MedalofhonorGuoKexing’sheirloomisamedal(奖章)fromhisgreat-grandfather.HetookpartintheWartoResistUSAggressionandAidKorea(抗美援朝战争).Forthe13-year-old,themedalstandsasanhonor(荣誉)forhisfamily.“WheneverIseemygreat-grandfather’smedal,Ifeelveryproud.Inmyheart,mygreat-grandfatherisahero.Iseehimasanexampleandwillmakemycountryabetterplaceinhishonor,”saidGuo.FoodcouponsXiaoYao,14,wonfirstprizeintheactivity.Herheirloomsaresomefoodcoupons(粮票).Hergrandmausedtotellherstoriesaboutfoodshortages(短缺)whenshewasakid.Backthen,peoplecouldonlygetsomuchfoodeachmonth.Evenbuyingriceneededaspecialcoupon.Xiaowasamazedbythis.Shesaid,“Mygrandmawantsmetobethankfulforwhatwehavetodayandworkhardforabettertomorrow.”26.Inwhichsectionofthenewspapercanwereadthenews?A.SCHOOLTIME B.SCIENCE C.BUSINESS D.FOOD27.Whoboughtthecassetteradio?A.LinChong’smother. B.GuoKexing’sgrandpa.C.XiaoYao’sgrandma. D.SongZhengchen’sgrandma.28HowdidGuoKexing’sgreat-grandfathergetthemedal?A.Hegrewthemostrice. B.Heprotectedhiscountry.C.Hewonapoetrycontest. D.Heinventedfoodcoupons.29.Whichoftheseheirloomshelpsusunderstandthedifficulteverydaylife?A.Cassetteradio. B.Medalofhonor. C.Foodcoupons. D.Chineseclayart.30.Throughtheactivity,theschoolmainlywant________.A.tocollectmoreoldinventionsB.tohelpstudentsgetintogoodhighschoolsC.tomakestudentsfeelproudofthemotherlandD.togetthestudentstocarryongoodfamilytraditions【答案】26.A27.D28.B29.C30.D【解析】【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章中一些同学分享了他们的传家宝。【26题详解】推理判断题。文章中一些同学分享了他们的传家宝。由此推出文章可能出现在“学校时光”部分。故选A。【27题详解】细节理解题。根据“The14-year-oldSongZhengchen’sheirloomisacassetteradio(磁带收音机).Hisgrandmotherboughttheradiointhe1980sandlistenedtothenewsonit.”可知宋正辰的奶奶买了磁带收音机。故选D。【28题详解】细节理解题。根据“GuoKexing’sheirloomisamedal(奖章)fromhisgreat-grandfather.HetookpartintheWartoResistUSAggressionandAidKorea(抗美援朝战争).”可知郭凯星的曾祖父通过保卫国家获得了奖章。故选B。【29题详解】细节理解题。根据“Herheirloomsaresomefoodcoupons(粮票).Hergrandmausedtotellherstoriesaboutfoodshortages(短缺)whenshewasakid.”可知粮票能帮助我们理解艰难的日常生活。故选C。【30题详解】推理判断题。文章中一些同学分享了他们的传家宝，结合文中内容可知活动旨在让学生传承良好的家风和传统。故选D。BAsachild,IspenteachThanksgivingwithmylargefamilyatmygrandparents’houseinMaryland,US.It’sawoodencabin(小屋)onthesideofahill,deepintheforest,aboveasmall,grassyfield.Forme,thatcabinmeantThanksgiving.OurfirstgreetingwastheexcitedbarkingofGrandma’sdog,Jesse.Hemetusatourcarandjumpedupatusaswecarriedourbagsintothehouse.Insideweremygrandparents,aunts,unclesandcousins.AuntSuetouchedmyfaceandtoldmehowbigI’dgotten.Grandpagavemeastronghandshakeandshouted,“Whatdoyousay,Cal?!”,whichisoldman’sEnglishfor“Hello,Calvin!”Thenextday,bythetimeIwokeup,GrandmaandMomhadalreadybeguncooking.Throughoutthedayweallhelpedout.Thecabinwassmall,sowehadtocreativelymovethefurniture(家具)tomakeroomforeveryonetositatthelongtabletogether.Dinnerwasfinallyservedatabout4pm.Beforeweate,Grandmaaskedeachpersontosayatleastonethingthatheorshewasthankfulfor.Isaid,“I’mthankfulformyparents,mygrandmaandtheturkey!”Iwastoohungrytothinkofanythingbetter.Onceeveryonewasfinishedspeaking,wedugin.Itwasalldeliciousfood.Evenbetterwerethehomemadeappleandpumpkinpies(南瓜派).Afterdinner,wetookalongwalkthroughthewoodsaroundthecabin.Underthelate-autumnstars,wemadeacampfire(营火)inthefieldandtoldstories.Ilookedbackupthehillatthecabininthemoonlight,andonewordappearedinmymind:“Thanks”.31.Whatisthestorymainlyabout?A.WhyfoodisanimportantpartofcultureintheUS.B.WhatThanksgivingDaymeansforAmericanpeople.C.WhatrolethecabinplaysincelebratingThanksgiving.D.HowthewritercelebratedThanksgivingwhenhewasyoung.32.Whowasthefirstoutsidetowelcomethewriterhome?A.Jesse. B.AuntSue. C.Grandpa. D.Thecousins.33.WhatdidGrandpameanbywhatheshouted?A.Hedidn’tknowhowtogreetpeople. B.Hemeanttoaskaboutthewriter’sage.C.Hewasgreetinginanold-fashionedway. D.Hewasaskingthewritertorepeathimself.34.Whatdoestheunderlinedphrase“dugin”mean?A.beganchatting B.startedeating C.endedspeaking D.madebigmeals35.ThewriterdidmanythingstocelebrateThanksgivingEXCEPT________.A.hedrovebacktothesmallcabinB.hetookalongwalkthroughthewoodsC.hetoldthefamilywhohewasthankfulforD.hehelpedmovethefurnituretomakemoreroom【答案】31.D32.A33.C34.B35.A【解析】【导语】本文主要介绍了作者和家人一起度过感恩节的经历。【31题详解】主旨大意题。根据“Asachild,IspenteachThanksgivingwithmylargefamilyatmygrandparents’houseinMaryland,US...Forme,thatcabinmeantThanksgiving.”以及整个文章的理解可知，主要是讲述了作者年轻时是如何庆祝感恩节的，故选D。【32题详解】细节理解题。根据“OurfirstgreetingwastheexcitedbarkingofGrandma’sdog,Jesse.”可知，第一个欢迎作家回家的是奶奶的狗Jesse，故选A。【33题详解】细节理解题。根据“Grandpagavemeastronghandshakeandshouted,‘Whatdoyousay,Cal?!’,whichisoldman’sEnglishfor‘Hello,Calvin!’”可知，爷爷在用老式的方式打招呼。故选C。【34题详解】词义猜测题。根据“Onceeveryonewasfinishedspeaking,wedugin.Itwasalldeliciousfood.”可知，大家一讲完，作者一家就开始吃起来，都是美味的食物，短语“dugin”指的是“开吃”，故选B。【35题详解】细节理解题。根据“Thecabinwassmall,sowehadtocreativelymovethefurniture(家具)tomakeroomforeveryonetositatthelongtabletogether.”以及“I’mthankfulformyparents,mygrandmaandtheturkey!”以及“wetookalongwalkthroughthewoodsaroundthecabin”可知，文章中并没有提到作者开车回到小木屋，故选A。C“Turnleft!Turnright!”Intheinformationtechnology(IT)class,ZhangRuixuanwascontrollingarobottomovearound.“Thisispartofourartificialintelligence(AI)courses,”saidthe10thgraderfromBeijing101MiddleSchool.TheschoolprovidesAIclassestobothjuniorandseniorhighschoolstudents.Apartfromcompulsory(必修的)coursesthatteachbasicknowledge,therearealsooptional(选修的)coursesifstudentswanttolearnmore.“Thisterminourcompulsoryclass,wehavelearnedcoding(编程)throughaprogramminglanguagecalledPython,”saidZhang.UsingPythontocodeisabasicskillfortrainingAImodels.Inrecentyears,Pythonhasbeentestedinhighschoolgraduationexams(高中会考)inplaceslikeBeijing,JiangsuandAnhui.Infact,havingAIeducationinschoolshasbecomeagrowingtrend(趋势)inmanyplaces,withZhejiangprovincebeingatypicalexample.In2020,ZhejiangaddedAIeducationintotextbooksfromGrade5inprimaryschoolallthewaytoseniorhigh.InthecityofWenzhou,thegovernmentisplanningtobuild1,000AIexperimentalschoolsby2025.“Withthedevelopmentoftechnology,ourtextbookshavebeenchangingallthetime,”saidShangYin,anITteacherfromBeijing101MiddleSchool.“FromtypingtousingWordandExcel,andthentoday’scodingandAI,thecoursesarekeepingupwiththetimesandteachingstudentsnecessaryskills.”Inthefuture,therewillbemorejobswhereAIknowledgeisrequired.Evenindailylife,peoplemayneedtounderstandthingslikeChatGPTandtheinternetofthings.AIeducationwillbecomeincreasinglyimportant,Shangadded.36.Howdidthewriterstartthepassage?A.Bytellingastory. B.Byexplaininganopinion.C.Bydescribingascene. D.Byintroducingafamousschool.37.Whichofthefollowingquestionsdotheparagraphs2-3answer?A.Whatcoursescanwelearninahighschool?B.WherecanwelearncodingthroughPython?C.Howcanwegetintoafamousmiddleschool?D.WhatdoweknowabouttheAIclassatBeijing101MiddleSchool?38.WhatisthepointoftakingZhejiangProvinceasatypicalexample?A.StudentsinZhejiangcanenjoythebesteducation.B.AIeducationinschoolshasbecomemorepopular.C.TherewillbemorejobsthatrequireAIknowledge.D.WenzhoucityhasthemostAlexperimentalschools.39.Whichofthefollowingskillsappearedfirst?A.Typing. B.Coding. C.UsingWord. D.ApplyingAI.40WhyisAIeducationbecomingincreasinglyimportantaccordingtothepassage?A.BecauseAlisgoingtotakeoverschooleducation.B.BecauseAlisstudents’mostpowerfulcompetitor.C.BecauseunderstandingAIisbecominganecessaryskill.D.BecauseAIisincludedinallhighschoolgraduationexams.【答案】36.C37.D38.B39.A40.C【解析】【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了北京101中学为学生们提供的AI课程。36题详解】推理判断题。根据“‘Turnleft!Turnright!’Intheinformationtechnology(IT)class,ZhangRuixuanwascontrollingarobottomovearound.”可知，作者使用描绘场景的方式为文章开头。故选C。【37题详解】段落大意题。第二段和第三段主要介绍了北京101中学的AI课程情况，回答了关于该校AI课程的问题。故选D。【38题详解】细节理解题。根据“Infact,havingAIeducationinschoolshasbecomeagrowingtrend(趋势)inmanyplaces,withZhejiangprovincebeingatypicalexample.”可知通过提到浙江省的例子，说明AI教育在学校中变得越来越普及。故选B。【39题详解】细节理解题。根据“FromtypingtousingWordandExcel,andthentoday’scodingandAI”可知，打字是最早出现的技能。故选A。【40题详解】推理判断题。根据“FromtypingtousingWordandExcel,andthentoday’scodingandAI,thecoursesarekeepingupwiththetimesandnecessaryskills.”以及“Inthefuture,therewillbemorejobswhereAIknowledgeisrequired.”可知，因为AI将会成为一们必要的技能，所以AI课程变得越来越重要。故选C。第II卷(非选择题共40分)五、词与短语填空(共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分)阅读下面短文，用方框中所给的单词或短语填空，使短文在结构、语意和逻辑上正确。(提示：方框中有两个单词或短语是多余的。)journey/faces/active/secret/dealwith/guide/trueManypeopletodaysayweshouldbeourselves,butthisisnotalwayseasy.Howcanwebeour___41___selves?IthinkastoryDemian(《德米安》)byGermanwriterHermannHessecan___42___ustofindtheanswer.IttalksaboutaboynamedSinclairandhishard___43___tofindoutwhohereallyis.HisfriendDemianhelpshimlearnmoreabouthimselfandtheworldaroundhim.Alongtheway,Sinclair___44___difficultquestionsandunderstandsthatlifeisn’talwayssimple.Intheend,Demianhelpsuslearnhowto___45___thedifficultiesoflifeandfindoutwhowetrulyare.【答案】41.true42.guide43.journey44.faces45.dealwith【解析】【导语】本文介绍了《德米安》这本书如何教会我们找寻自我。【41题详解】句意：我们如何做到真的自己。此空为形容词作定语，修饰selves，所给词中true表示“真正的”，符合。故填true。【42题详解】句意：我认为德国作家HermannHesse的一个故事《德米安》可以引导我们找到答案。can后接动词原形，根据“ustofindtheanswer”可知此处指这本书指引我们找到答案，guide表示“指引”。故填guide。【43题详解】句意：它讲述一个叫Sinclair的男孩努力寻找自己到底是谁的艰难旅程。hard在此为形容词，意为”艰难的”，后接名词，根据“findoutwhohereallyis.”和所给词可知，此处指找寻自己的旅程，journey表示“旅行”。故填journey。【44题详解】句意：沿途中，Sinclair遇到了难题，明白了生活不总是简单的。此空为谓语动词，根据“difficultquestions”可知此处指路途中遇到的问题，face表示“面临，遭遇”，主语是第三人称单数，谓语动词用三单。故填faces。【45题详解】句意：最后，Demian帮我们学会如何处理生活中的难题，发现真实的自己。此处是“疑问词+不定式”作宾语，空处应填动词或动词词组，且动词用原形，根据“thedifficultiesoflife”和所给词可知，此处指处理问题，用dealwith表示。故填dealwith。六、综合填空(共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分)阅读下面短文，根据上下文或括号内单词等提示，在空白处填入适当的单词或括号内单词的适当形式。WhenIarrivedinChina,thefirstChinesewordIlearnedwasaboutfood.Ilearnedthenamesofafew____46____(dish),butstilldidn’tknowmostofthethingsIsawonChineserestaurantmenus.Luckily,therewerepictures____47____(help)me.NearlyeveryrestaurantmenuinChinahaspicturesoffoodinit.____48____manyrestaurantsI’vebeentointheUSdon’t.Whatisthereasonforthe____49____(different)?OnethingI’vedefinitely(明确地)noticedaboutChinaisthatfoodisa____50____(big)partoftheirculturethanitisintheUS.AcommonwaytogreetsomeoneinChinaistoaskthem____51____they’veeatenyet.Foodisjustabiggerdealhereand____52____(have)picturesoffoodinmenusispartofthat.Somemenusarealmostlikeworksofart,withwell-framedphotos.Anotherfactoristhenamesofthedishes.Chinesedishessometimeshavefanciful(别出心裁的)nameslike“palaceguardchicken”or“threefreshthingsfromthesoil”.Theseare____53____(interest)names,buttheydon’treallytellyouwhatthedishesarelike.Therefore,it’shelpfultohavepicturessoyoucanactuallyseewhatyou’regoingtobeeating.There’s____54____(probable)evenmoretoitthanthat.AllIknowisthatIwasverygratefultohavethosepicturemenus____55____Ifirstcamehere.【答案】46.dishes47.tohelp48.But49.difference50.bigger51.if52.having53.interesting54.probably55.when【解析】【导语】本文主要讲述了作者发现中国餐厅菜单上有食物的图片，而美国的餐厅菜单上没有，认为中国的文化中食物占据了更重要的地位。【46题详解】句意：我学会了一些菜的名字，但仍然不知道我在中国餐馆菜单上看到的大部分东西。根据“afew

”和提示词可知，设空处应为其可数名词复数形式。故填dishes。【47题详解】句意：幸运的是，有图片可以帮助我。根据句法结构可知，设空处应用所给提示词的不定式形式，作后置定语，修饰名词pictures。故填tohelp。【48题详解】句意：但是我在美国去过的许多餐馆都没有。根据“NearlyeveryrestaurantmenuinChinahas...”和“...restaurantsI’vebeentointheUS...”可知，设空处应为转折连词，表示经过对比，中国餐馆有而美国餐馆没有。故填But。【49题详解】句意：造成这种差异的原因是什么？根据“thereasonfor...”可知，其后面通常接一个名词或名词短语，表示某个事件的原因。提示词“different”的名词形式为“difference”。故填difference。【50题详解】句意：关于中国，我清楚地注意到一件事，那就是食物在他们文化中所占的比重比在美国更大。根据“than”和提示词可知，此处应填其比较级形式，“big”的比较级为“bigger”。故填bigger。【51题详解】句意：在中国，问候别人