2025年中考英语热点话题模拟预测卷（广州卷）-中考英语各地市热点话题模拟预测卷

试卷第=page11页，共=sectionpages33页2025年中考热点话题模拟预测卷（广州专用）英语本试卷共四大题，满分90分。考试时间100分钟。注意事项：1.答卷前，考生务必在答题卡上用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔填写自己的考生号、姓名、试室号、座位号，再用2B铅笔把对应这两个号码的标号涂黑。2.选择题每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需要改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案。不能答在试卷上。3.非选择题必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域的相应位置上；如需要改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案，改动的答案也不能超出指定的区域；不准使用铅笔、圆珠笔和涂改液。不按以上要求作答的答案无效。4.考生必须保持答题卡的整洁，考试结束，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。一、语法选择（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，从1〜15各题所给的A、B、C和D项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Jim,asuccessfulbusinessman,toldanexperienceofhischildhood.Whenhewas12,hisparentsdied.Hewasaloneanddidn’tgetonwellwith1.Nooneshowedkindnesstohim.Peoplealwayslaughed2him.HisonlyfriendwasadognamedBobby.Hegavehisdogenoughtoeatanddrink3hewasalittlerudetoitsometimes.Onedaywhenhe4downthestreet,hesawayoungladywalkinginfrontofhim.Suddenlyoneofherbagsdroppedfromherarms.Asshestopped5itup,shedroppedotherbags.Jimcametohelp6.“Thankyou,dear!Youareanicelittleboy!”Theladysaidkindlyandpolitely,smiling.Aspecialfeelingcametohim.Hehad7heardsuchkindwordsbefore.Hewatchedheruntilshewentfaraway.Hewas8excitedthathewhistled(吹口哨)tohisdog.“Thankyou,dear!Youareanicelittleboy!”Herepeatedthewoman’swords.Thenin9lowvoicehesaidtohisdog,“Youareanicelittledog!”Bobbyraiseditsears.Itseemedthatthedoghadunderstood10hesaid.“Evenadoglikesit!”hethought.“Well,Bobby,I11unkindwordstoyouanymore.”hesaid.Bobbywaveditstails12.Later,theywentdirectlytotherivernearby.Whenhearrivedattheriverside,helookedathimselfintheriver.Hesaw13butadirtyboy.Hewashedhisfacecarefully.Afterthat,hesawanicecleanboy.Fromthenon,hestartedanewlife.14tellingthisstory,thebusinessmanstoppedforawhile.Thenhesaid,”Ladiesandgentlemen,itwasthatkindwomanplantedthefirstseedofkindnessinme.Allofus15learnaboutkindness.Whatgreatpowerithas!”1．A．other B．others C．another D．theother2．A．at B．on C．in D．to3．A．so B．or C．and D．but4．A．go B．went C．wasgoing D．hasgone5．A．topick B．pick C．picking D．picked6．A．she B．her C．hers D．herself7．A．still B．never C．ever D．often8．A．very B．such C．so D．much9．A．a B．an C．the D．/10．A．what B．how C．where D．when11．A．wasn’tsaid B．didn’tsay C．won’tsay D．haven’tsaid12．A．happy B．happily C．happier D．happiness13．A．something B．anything C．everything D．nothing14．A．When B．Since C．Before D．After15．A．will B．can C．should D．may二、完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从16〜25各题所给的A、B、C和D项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Inaverybusycity,Soapy,apoorandhomelessman,longedforawarmroomandafillingmeal.Hemadeaplantobecaughtandspendthewinterinprison.First,hetriedtodineanddash(吃霸王餐)inarestaurant,butthewaiter16himawayangrily.Then,hepretendedtobedrunkandlikelytocausetrouble,hopingtoattracttheattentionofthepolice,buthisactionfellondeafears.17,heevenbrokeastorewindow,expectingtobecaught.Disheartened,Soapysatdownonachurchbench.Thepeacefulatmosphereandthesoundofasongofpraiseplayinginside18himdeeply.Forthefirsttime,hefeltashamedofhisactionsandlongedforabetterlife.Suddenly,apoliceofficerappearedand19himofwandering(闲逛)aimlesslyalongthestreet.Soapy,whohadbeentryingsohardtobecaught,nowfoundhimselffacingtheresultsofhisearlierbehavior.This20turnofeventstaughtSoapyavaluablelesson.Herealizedthatlifewasfullofsurprisesandthatheshouldcherish(珍惜)everymomentandtrytobea21person.Thesongofpraisehehadheardinthechurch22himofthekindnessthatwasstillintheworld,andhedecidedtoturnhislifearound.Fromthatdayon,Soapymadeanefforttochangehisways.Hefoundajob,madenewfriends,andslowlybutsurely,builtanewlifeforhimself.Thepoliceofficerwhocaughthimthatdaybecameareminderofthe23pointinhislife.Andthesongofpraisethatplayedinthechurchwouldforeverholdaspecialplaceinhis24.Soapylearnedthatreal25didn’tcomefromeasyshortcuts,butfromhardwork,perseverance,andapositiveattitudetowardslife.16．A．carried B．drove C．put D．led17．A．Hopelessly B．Calmly C．Actively D．Nervously18．A．confused B．moved C．scared D．helped19．A．returned B．advised C．accused D．congratulated20．A．unknown B．unexpected C．uncertain D．unnecessary21．A．richer B．stronger C．better D．smarter22．A．reminded B．told C．informed D．cured23．A．starting B．ending C．turning D．failing24．A．dream B．memory C．opinion D．heart25．A．failure B．success C．wealth D．health三、阅读（共两节，满分35分）第一节阅读理解阅读下列短文，从26~45各题所给的A、B、C和D项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）AGrown-upscan’toftenremembermuchaboutwhathappenedintheirearlyage.Asaresult,somepeoplethinkwearen’tabletomakememoriesbeforewe’re4or5yearsold.Butresearchersstudyingearlymemoriesdon’tthinkso.Theybelievewedostartmakingmemoriesataveryyoungage.However,whatwerememberaboutourearlyyearsseemstochangeaswegrowup.Researchersworkedwith140childrenagedbetween4and13.First,theyaskedthechildrentodescribetheirearliestmemory.Thentheyaskedthemabouthowoldtheywerewhentheeventtookplace.Next,theyaskedthechildren’sparentstomakesurethattheeventactuallyhappened.Alltheanswerswerewrittendown.Twoyearslater,theresearcherswentbacktothechildrenandaskedthemagain,“What’syourearliestmemory?”Nearlyallthechildrenwhowereagedbetween4and7inthefirstinterviewsaidsomethingverydifferentinthesecondinterview.Andwhentheresearchersremindedthemofwhatthey’dsaidthefirsttime,manyofthechildrensaid:“No!Thatneverhappenedtome.”Ontheotherhand,manyofthechildrenwhowerebetween10and13atthefirstinterviewdescribedthesamememoryinthesecondinterview.Thisseemstosuggestthatourmemorieschangeintheearlyyears,butthatataroundtheageoften,thethingsthatwerememberremain.Accordingtothestudy,theresearchersalsofoundthatchildren’searlymemorieswereoftenhappyones.However,peopleusedtothinkthatmostearlymemorieswereaboutverystressfulthingsthathappenedtothemaschildren,becausebadthingsstandoutinmind.Infact,stressfuleventswereonlyasmallpercentageofwhatthechildrensaidtheyremembered.26．Whatdoweknowaboutourmemoriesaccordingtotheresearch?A．Wedon’trememberstressfulthingsinlife.B．Wedon’trealizewecanchangeourmemories.C．Webegintomakememorieswhenwearelittle.D．Westarttomakememoriesataroundtheageof10.27．Howdoestheresearcherscheckwhetherthechildren’searliestmemoriesaretrue?A．Byrecordingtheiranswers.B．Byturningtotheirparentsforhelp.C．Byaskingthemagaintwoyearslater.D．Bydividingthemintodifferentgroups.28．Whatdoestheunderlinedword“them”inParagraph3referto?A．Thechildrenagedfrom8to11inthefirstinterview.B．Thechildrenagedfrom10to13inthefirstinterview.C．Thechildrenagedfrom4to7inthesecondinterview.D．Thechildrenagedfrom6to9inthesecondinterview.29．Whatwilltheresearchersprobablygoonstudyingaccordingtothepassage?A．Whatchildren’sfirstorearliestmemoryactuallyis.B．Whoisresponsibleforcheckingchildren’smemories.C．Whychildrenremembercertaineventsbutnotothers.D．Whethertheearliestmemorychangeaspeoplegrowup.BOnJanuary28,2025aspecialperformancecalledYangBOTamazedaudiences(观众):attheCCTVSpringFestivalGala,China’smost-watchedTVshow.DirectedbyChinesefamousfilmmakerZhangYimou,theperformancemixedtraditionalChineseyangkodancewithmodemrobottechnology.Intheperformance,humanoidrobots(robotsshapedlikehumans)dressedincolorfulcostumesdancedyangko,ajoyfulfolkdancewhichisfromnorthernChinaandoftenseenduringfestivals.Theyspunhandkerchiefs(手绢)instantlyandformedcreativegrouppatterns(图案).Howamazing!Theserobotsrapidlybecomeahotsearchtopiconsocialmedias.Everyonewonderswheretheyarefromandhowtheycandancelikerealmen,orevenbetter?TheserobotsweredevelopedbyUnitree,aChineseroboticscompany.Unitree’srobotsareknownfortheiragility,stability,andadaptability,makingthemidealfornavigating(导航)complex(复杂的)environmentsandperformingawiderangeoftasks.Obviously(显然),therobotsinYangBOTperformancewerenotUnitree’sfirstsuccess.In2021,theirrobotcowsnamed“BenBen”dancedasbackupforsingerAndyLau.TherobotsinYangBOTperformancelearneddancemovesthroughAIandusedlasernavigation(激光导航)tomovesafelyontheunevenstage.Theirstrongjoints(likekneeswith360N.mpower)helpedthembalanceperfectlyduringfaststeps.Thankstotheseinnovations(创新),therobotswontheheartsofmillions.ZhangYimouexplained,“Thisdanceisn’tjustfun.Itshowshowtechnologybringsnewlifetotraditions.”Youngviewerscalledit“cool”,whileolderaudiencesloveditshumorandfestivespirit.TheYangBOTprogramisaperfectmixofChina’stechprogressandculturalpride.Asonefansaid,“It’slikewatchingthefutureandpastdancetogether!”30．WhatwasspecialaboutYangBOTatthe2025CCTVSpringFestivalGala?A．Itwasdirectedbyaforeignfilmmaker.B．ItwasthefirsttimerobotsappearedontheGala.C．Itmixedyangkodancewithrobottechnology.D．Onlyhumandancersperformedyangko.31．Howdidtherobotslearnthedancemoves?A．ThroughAI. B．Bywatchinghumandancers.C．WiththehelpofZhangYimou. D．Undertheguideofasupercomputer.32．WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A．Unitreehasneverhadanysuccessbefore.B．ZhangYimouthoughtthedancewasonlyforfun.C．Therobotsintheperformancewerealldressedindarkcostumes.D．Thestrongjointsoftherobotshelpedthembalanceperfectlyduringfaststeps.33．Whereisthepassageprobablytakenfrom?A．Atextbook B．Atravelguide C．Anewspaper D．AnadvertisementCFourSpecialEuropeanHotelsAristiMountainResort&VillasIt’sbuiltofmaterialssuchasstoneandwood.Inallits173rooms,wastewaterisrecycledthroughacleaningsystem.Thehotel’sSalviarestaurantusesfruitandvegetablesfromitsowngardensandgreenhouse.Duringthesummerthereisanoutdoorpool.Otheractivitiesincludehiking,horse-ridingandbird-watching.Doublesfrom€178(breakfastincluded)HotelFljótshlídLocatedinSouthIceland,HotelFljótshlídhas14rooms,allofwhichhaveheatedfloorsandprivatebathrooms,allpoweredbycleanenergy.Guestscanplanttreesheretohelpprotecttheenvironmentandzerofoodwasteisencouragedhere.Guestscangohorse-ridingortourtheworkingfarm.Doublesfrom€108(breakfastincluded)MontimersoSkyScapeCountryHouseIthas15rooms.Rainwateriscollectedandprocessedfordailyuse.TheworkersherearemostlyfromthelocalAlentejoregion.Thebiggestdrawhereisthesky—guestscanusetelescopes(望远镜)tolookatstarsandplanets.Doublesfrom€198(breakfastincluded)WrenUrbanNestWrenUrbanNestinDublinmakesanefforttorefusesingle-useplasticsinits137rooms.Wonky(卖相不好的)vegetablesareusedinthekitchenandwasteisreducedbyusinganappcalledTooGoodToGo.It’safour-minutewalktoTrinityCollegeandGraftonStreetanda19-minutewalktoConnollyStation,thecountry’sbusiesttrainstation.Doublesfrom€129(roomonly)34．Whichhotelcanholdthemostguests?A．HotelFljótshlíd. B．WrenUrbanNest.C．AristiMountainResort&Villas. D．MontimessoSkyScapeCountryHouse.35．Guestscan_________atMontimessoSkyScapeCountryHouse.A．planttrees B．lookupatstarsC．ridehorsesonthefarm D．enjoyoutdoorswimming36．Whatdothefourhotelshaveincommon?A．Theyareallenvironmentallyfriendly. B．Theyareallpoweredbygreenenergy.C．Theyallprovidebreakfastforguests. D．Theyallgrowtheirownfruitandvegetables.DAntoinedeSaint-ExupérywasaFrenchwriterandpilotwhousedhislifeexperiencestowritehispublications.TheLittlePrinceisoneofhismostfamousbooks,sellingabout140millioncopiesworldwide,whichmakesitoneofthebest-sellingandmosttranslatedbookseverpublished.BorninLyon,Francein1900,Saint-Exupéry’sfamilywasfilledwithfame.HisfatherwasamanagerofaninsurancecompanywhodiedwhenSaint-Exupérywasveryyoung.In1915,Saint-ExupéryjoinedahighschoolinSwitzerland.Duetohispoorperformanceinclass,Saint-Exupérydidn’tgraduatefromtheboardingschoolin1917.Saint-ExupérytwicetriedtoapplytotheFrenchNavyCadetSchool.However,bothtimeshefailedtheentrytest.Finally,hewenttoalocalcollegetostudyarchitecture.Again,duetopoorgrades,hedidn’tcompletehisstudy.In1921,Saint-ExupérydecidedtojointheFrencharmyasasoldier.Hetrainedasapilotandmadehisfirstsolo(单独的)fightinJulyofthatyear.Thenextyear,afterhegothislicense,hewasaskedtoworkfortheairforce.However,hiswifeandherfamilybelievedthatjoiningtheairforcemeansriskinglifeandlimb.Inthatcase,theywereagainsthisstayinginthemilitary.Finally,Saint-Exupérygaveintothemandleftthemilitary.LaterhetookanofficejobinParis.Ashehaddifficultysettingonacareerpath,Saint-Exupérybegantoflyasapilotagainin1926.ItturnedoutthathewasasuccessfulpilotandmadegreatcontributionstohiscountryduringWorldWarII.Saint-Exupéry’slastflightwason31July,1944.HeleftonawartimemissionoveroccupiedFrance,fromwhichhewasneverseenagain.Saint-ExupérywashonoredbytheFrenchinFranceandtheFrenchregionofQuebec,Canada.Hisportraitsappearedonthe50-francnotesand100-franccoinsbeforetheintroductionoftheeuroinFrance.InLyon,hisbirthplace,thecity’sinternationalairportwasnamedafterhim.37．WhatcanbeinferredfromTheLittlePrince?A．Itisacopytranslatedfromanotherwork. B．Ithasbeenpopularsinceitwaspublished.C．Itisaboutthebusinessofthewriter’sfather. D．Itisaboutthewriter’sviewonhisexperience.38．WhydidSaint-Exupérytakeanofficejob?A．Themilitary’sofficerefusedtoaccepthisapplication.B．Hiswife’sfamilydidn’tsupporthisstayintheairforce.C．Hedidn’tdowellatschoolandcouldnotworkasapilot.D．Hefailedinhisentryexamandwasaskedtoleavethearmy.39．WhyisLyon’sairportnamedafterSaint-Exupéry?A．Tocelebratehissuccess. B．Torememberhisfirstflight.C．Toshowgreatrespectforhim. D．Tointroducehimtotheworld.40．Inwhichorderdidtheeventstakeplace?a.Saint-ExupérylefttheFrencharmy.b.Saint-ExupéryworkedinanofficeinParis.c.Saint-Exupérystudiedarchitectureinacollege.d.Saint-ExupéryworkedasapilotduringWorldWarⅡ.e.Saint-ExupéryfailedtoentertheFrenchCadetSchool.A．c—e—a—b—dB．c—e—d—b—aC．e—c—d—b—a D．e—c—a—b—d第二节阅读填空（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）阅读短文及文后A〜E选项，选出可以填入41〜45各题空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑Haveyouseentheanimatedfilm“NeZha2”?Ithastakenthemoviemarketbystormandbecomeahottopicamongviewers41ThestorykicksoffafterNeZhaandAoBingsurvivedtheintense“HeavenlyTribulation”(天劫)inthefirstmovie.42Andtheirsoulswereingreatdanger.Itseemedthatallhopewaslost.Luckily,TaiyiZhenren,theirmentor,steppedin.43Hesearchedhighandlowforamagicalitemthatcouldsavethem.Withhisunwaveringdeterminationandprofoundmagicskills,hefinallyfoundaseven-coloredlotus.Thislotuswasnoordinaryflower.44ItgraduallyrestoredNeZhaandAoBing’sbodiesandsouls,bringingthembackfromthebrinkofdeath.45A．Hewasextremelyworriedabouthistwodisciples(门徒).B．Itwasfilledwithpowerfulmagicthatcouldhealandrevive.C．Theirbodieswereonthevergeofdisappearing.D．ItcontinuestheexcitingstoryofNeZhaandAoBingfromthefirstmovie.E．Butlittledidtheyknow,morechallengesawaitedthem.四、写作（共三节，满分30分）第一节语篇填词（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）根据短文的内容及首字母提示写出文中所缺单词。Inabusycampus,agentleboynamedAlexoftensufferedfrombullying(欺凌).Agroupofbulliesoftenmadefunofhim,e46hithim.Alexwasfrightened,butkeptsilent,enduringthepain.Oneday,ateachercalledAngelanoticedAlex’ssorrowfuleyesandlearntabouthistrouble.Angelae47Alextobebravetofaceit.Withs48fromtheteacherandhisclassmates,Alexfoundhisvoiceandstooduptothebullies.Angelaalsotalkedtothebulliesandorganizedanti-bullyingworkshops.Gradually,thebulliesrealizedwhattheydidwasw49andapologizedtoAlex.Silencecanl50tomorebullyingamongstudents.Weshoulddaretofaceitandspeakupbravely.第二节完成句子（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据所给的汉语内容，用英语完成下列句子。（每空限填一词）51．上周李老师给我们开展了一场关于粤剧艺术的讲座。AlectureonCantoneseoperaartbyMissLilastweek.52．她的讲座是如此的有趣，以至于同学们都热烈地鼓掌。Herlecturewasstudentsmadewarmapplause.53．讲座结束后，我们还向李老师询问广州哪里可以看粤剧。Whenthelecturewasover,weaskedMissLitheCantoneseoperainGuangzhou.54．这是多么有教育意义的讲座啊！我们学到了很多。thelecturewas!Wehavelearnedalot.55．它让我们意识到保护粤剧文化是很有必要的。ItmadeusrealizeitwasustheCantoneseopera.第三节书面表达（共1题；满分15分）56．在电影《小小的我》中，刘春和在成长路上经历的难忘故事让他学会了坚持与勇气。初中三年即将结束，你的青春时光里也一定有许多珍贵的回忆与成长感悟。请以“AnUnforgettableExperienceinJuniorHighSchool”为题，写一篇短文来描述一个让你难以忘怀的经历，包含以下要点：(1)Whatisthemostunforgettableexperience?(overcomingthedifficulties;warmthbetweenfriends;theexcitementoftheschoolsportsday;preparingfortheartfestivalor…)(2)Whatdoyoulearnfromtheexperience?(3)Whatisyourhopeforthefuture?要求：（1）80词左右（标题已给出，不计入总词数）；（2）文中不得出现真实人名和校名。AnUnforgettableExperienceinJuniorHighSchool_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________答案第=page11页，共=sectionpages22页《九年级广州热点话题预测卷》参考答案题号12345678910答案BADCABBCAA题号11121314151617181920答案CBDDCBABCB题号21222324252627282930答案CACDBCBDCC题号31323334353637383940答案ADCCBABBCD题号4142434445答案DCABE1．B2．A3．D4．C5．A6．B7．B8．C9．A10．A11．C12．B13．D14．D15．C【导语】本文讲述了一个商人小时候父母双亡，从一个年轻女人身上感受到了善意，并把这份善意传播给了更多的人。1．句意：他孤身一人，和别人处得不好。other其他的，接名词；others泛指其他人；another泛指三者以上的另一个；theother两者中的另一个。根据“Hewasaloneanddidn’tgetonwellwith”可知，他和其他人相处不好。故选B。2．句意：人们总是嘲笑他。at在；on在……上；in在……里；to到。根据“Nooneshowedkindnesstohim.”可知，应该说人们总是嘲笑他，laughat“嘲笑”。故选A。3．句意：他给他的狗足够的食物和喝的，但有时他对它有点粗鲁。so因此；or或；and和；but但是。根据“hewasalittlerudetoitsometimes.”可知，后文语境发生了转折，用but，故选D。4．句意：一天，当他走在街上时，他看到一位年轻女士走在他前面。go去，一般现在时；went去，一般过去时；wasgoing去，过去进行时；hasgone去，现在完成时。根据“Oneday…downthestreet,”可知，该句指当他走在街上时，用过去进行时。故选C。5．句意：当她停下来捡起它时，她掉了其他的袋子。topick捡起，不定式；pick捡起，动词原形；picking捡起，动名词或现在分词；picked捡起，动词过去式。根据“itup”可知，设空处作目的状语，填不定式。故选A。6．句意：吉姆来帮助她。she她，主格；her她，宾格；hers她的，名词性物主代词；herself她自己，反身代词。设空处是动词“help”，指的是帮助“她”，用人称代词宾格。故选B。7．句意：他以前从未听过这样的好话。still仍然；never从不；ever曾经；often经常。根据“Aspecialfeelingcametohim.”以及前文提到的“Nooneshowedkindnesstohim.”可知，他从没听到过这样的好话。故选B。8．句意：他兴奋得向他的狗吹口哨。very很；such这样地；so如此，接形容词；much很非常。根据“excitedthathewhistled(吹口哨)tohisdog.”可知，应该说他如此兴奋，设空处后的“excited”为形容词，故选C。9．句意：然后他低声对他的狗说：“你是一只可爱的小狗！”a一，泛指，用于辅音音素开头的单词前；an一，泛指，用于元音音素开头的单词前；the特指。根据“in…lowvoice”可知，考查固定表达inalowvoice“低声说”。故选A。10．句意：那只狗似乎听懂了他说的话。what什么；how如何；where哪里；when什么时候。根据“hesaid.”可知，设空处缺宾语，用what。故选A。11．句意：好了，博比，我不会再对你说不友善的话了。wasn’tsaid一般过去时的被动语态；didn’tsay一般过去时；won’tsay一般将来时；haven’tsaid现在完成时。根据“unkindwordstoyouanymore.”可知，应该说不会再说不友善的话了，该句是一般将来时，故选C。12．句意：博比高兴地摇着尾巴。happy高兴的；happily高兴地；happier更高兴的；happiness快乐。修饰动词“waved”用副词happily，此处指的高兴地摇尾巴。故选B。13．句意：他只看到一个肮脏的男孩。something一些事；anything任何事；everything一切；nothing没有什么。根据“butadirtyboy.”并结合语境，指的是没看到什么，只看到一个脏的男孩。故选D。14．句意：讲完这个故事，商人停了一会儿。When当……时；Since因为；Before在……之前；After在……以后。根据“tellingthisstory,thebusinessmanstoppedforawhile.”可知，此处指的商人讲完这个故事后停留了一会儿，故选D。15．句意：我们所有人都应该学会善良。will将；can能；should应该；may能。根据“learnaboutkindness.Whatgreatpowerithas!”可知，应该说所有人都应该学会善良。故选C。16．B17．A18．B19．C20．B21．C22．A23．C24．D25．B【导语】本文讲述了Soapy在城市中无家可归，企图进监狱过冬，经历失败后感悟，决定改过自新，通过努力工作和积极态度重建生活。16．句意：首先，他试图在一家餐馆吃饭，但服务员生气地赶走了他。carried携带；drove迫使，逼迫；put放置；led引领，带路。根据“hetriedtodineanddashinarestaurant”可知，他想在餐馆里中吃霸王餐，因此服务员会撵他走；drivesb.away“把某人驱赶走”。故选B。17．句意：无奈之下，他甚至打破了商店的窗户，以为会被抓住。Hopelessly绝望地，无望地；Calmly平静地；Actively积极地；Nervously神经质地，焦急地。根据第二段可知Soapy想了很多方法，企图进监狱过冬，但都失败了，因此他会无奈地、绝望地去砸商店的窗户。故选A。18．句意：宁静的气氛和里面播放的赞美歌深深打动了他。confused使困惑；moved使感动；scared使害怕；helped帮助。根据“Forthefirsttime,hefeltashamedofhisactionsandlongedforabetterlife.”可知，是教堂里的音乐触动了他的心灵，使他对自己的行为感到了羞愧。故选B。19．句意：突然，一个警察出现了，指控他在街上漫无目的地闲逛。returned归还；advised建议；accused控告，指控；congratulated祝贺。根据第五段“Thepoliceofficerwhocaughthimthatday...”可知，警察先是指控他，然后逮捕他。故选C。20．句意：这件意想不到的事情给Soapy上了宝贵的一课。unknown未知的；unexpected意料外的；uncertain不确定的；unnecessary不必要的。根据“Herealizedthatlifewasfullofsurprises”可知，Soapy认为生活是充满意外的。故选B。21．句意：他意识到生活充满了意外，他应该珍惜每一刻，努力成为一个更好的人。richer更富有的；stronger更强壮的；better更好的；smarter更聪明的。根据最后一段“apositiveattitudetowardslife”可知Soapy有了积极的生活态度，他想通过努力变成一个更好的人。故选C。22．句意：他在教堂里听到的赞美诗让他想起了世界上仍然存在的善良，于是他决定改变自己的生活。reminded提醒；told告诉；informed通知；cured治愈。根据“Thesongofpraisehehadheardinthechurch...himofthekindnessthatwasstillintheworld”可知，教堂里的赞美诗提醒他人世还存在着善意。故选A。23．句意：那天抓住他的警察成为人生的转折点的一个提醒者。starting开始；ending结束；turning转折点；failing弱点。根据“Thepoliceofficerwhocaughthimthatdaybecameareminder”可知，Soapy把警察抓他的那一天当成了他一生的转折点。故选择C。24．句意：在教堂里演奏的赞美诗将永远在他心中占据一个特殊的位置。dream梦；memory记忆；opinion观点；heart心。根据“Andthesongofpraisethatplayedinthechurchwouldforeverholdaspecialplace”可知，教堂的那首赞美诗对他的影响一直存在，他永远铭记在心。故选D。25．句意：Soapy明白了，真正的成功不是来自简单的捷径，而是来自努力工作、坚持不懈和积极的生活态度。failure失败；success成功；wealth财富；health健康。根据“fromhardwork,perseverance,andapositiveattitudetowardslife”可知，通过努力工作、坚持不懈和积极的生活态度可以得到成功。故选B。26．C27．B28．D29．C【导语】本文介绍了一项关于记忆的研究，研究表明我们在很小的时候就有记忆，但早期的记忆会随着我们的成长发生变化。26．细节理解题。根据“Theybelievewedostartmakingmemoriesataveryyoungage.”可知，研究表明我们在很小的时候就有记忆。故选C。27．细节理解题。根据“Next,theyaskedthechildren’sparentstomakesurethattheeventactuallyhappened.”可知，通过向父母求证，以确保事件是真实发生的。故选B。28．词句猜测题。根据“Twoyearslater,theresearcherswentbacktothechildrenandaskedthemagain”和“Nearlyallthechildrenwhowereagedbetween4and7inthefirstinterviewsaidsomethingverydifferentinthesecondinterview.Andwhentheresearchersremindedthemofwhatthey’dsaidthefirsttime”可知，在第一次采访中，几乎所有4到7岁的孩子在第二次采访中都说了一些非常不同的事情，第二次采访是两年后，这批孩子的年龄为6到9岁；因此“them”指第二次采访中6到9岁的孩子。故选D。29．推理判断题。根据“Accordingtothestudy,theresearchersalsofoundthatchildren’searlymemorieswereoftenhappyones....Infact,stressfuleventswereonlyasmallpercentageofwhatthechildrensaidtheyremembered.”可知，最后一段提到儿童早期的记忆是快乐的，有压力的事情只占记忆的一小部分；由此推知研究人员接下来可能会研究为什么儿童会记住其中一部分的内容。故选C。30．C31．A32．D33．C【导语】本文主要讲述了机器人舞蹈YangBOT在2025年中央电视台春节联欢晚会上表演以及它成功展现了传统中国文化与现代科技的结合，并强调了其创新性和对传统文化的传承。30．细节理解题。根据第二段“theperformancemixedtraditionalChineseyangkodancewithmodemrobottechnology.”可知，YangBOT的特别之处在于它结合了秧歌与机器人技术。故选C。31．细节理解题。根据第四段“TherobotsinYangBOTperformancelearneddancemovesthroughAIandusedlasernavigationtomovesafelyontheunevenstage”可知，这些机器人通过“人工智能(AI)”学习了舞蹈动作。故选A。32．细节理解题。根据第四段“Theirstrongjoints(likekneeswith360N.mpower)helpedthembalanceperfectlyduringfaststeps.”可知，机器人的强劲关节帮助其在快速动作中很好地保持平衡，则选项D表述正确。故选D。33．推理判断题。通读全文，本文主要讲述了机器人舞蹈YangBOT在2025年中央电视台春节联欢晚会上表演以及它成功展现了传统中国文化与现代科技的结合，并强调了其创新性和对传统文化的传承，则这篇文章最有可能出现在新闻报道中。故选C。34．C35．B36．A【导语】本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了四家特别的欧洲酒店。34．细节理解题。通读全文可知，四家酒店的房间数量分别是：AristiMountainResort&Villas（173间）、HotelFljótshlíd（14间）、MontimersoSkyScapeCountryHouse（15间）、WrenUrbanNest（137间）。因此房间数最多的是AristiMountainResort&Villas。选C。35．细节理解题。根据“MontimersoSkyScapeCountryHouse”的介绍，“Thebiggestdrawhereisthesky—guestscanusetelescopestolookatstarsandplanets.”可知，这里可以观星。故选B。36．细节理解题。根据全文可知，四家酒店都使用环保措施（如循环用水、拒绝一次性塑料、节约能源等），因此它们的共同点是“都对环境友好”。选A。37．B38．B39．C40．D【导语】本文主要介绍了一位法国作家和飞行员。37．推理判断题。根据“TheLittlePrinceisoneofhismostfamousbooks,sellingabout140millioncopiesworldwide,whichmakesitoneofthebest-sellingandmosttranslatedbookseverpublished.”可推断，这本书自出版以来一直很受欢迎。故选B。38．细节理解题。根据“However,hiswifeandherfamilybelievedthatjoiningtheairforcemeansriskinglifeandlimb”可知，是因为妻子和家人的反对，故选B。39．推理判断题。根据“Saint-ExupérywashonoredbytheFrenchinFranceandtheFrenchregionofQuebec,Canada.Hisportraitsappearedonthe50-francnotesand100-franccoinsbeforetheintroductionoftheeuroinFrance.InLyon,hisbirthplace,thecity’sinternationalairportwasnamedafterhim.”可知，里昂的机场要以Saint-Exupéry命名是为了表示对他的尊敬。故选C。40．细节理解题。根据“Saint-ExupérytwicetriedtoapplytotheFrenchNavyCadetSchool.However,bothtimeshefailedtheentrytest.”可知，Saint-Exupéry未能进入法国海军学员学校。根据“Finally,hewenttoalocalcollegetostudyarchitecture”可知，Saint-Exupéry在一所大学学习建筑学。根据“Finally,Saint-Exupérygaveintothemandleftthemilitary”可知，Saint-Exupéry离开了法国军队。根据“LaterhetookanofficejobinParis.”可知，Saint-Exupéry在巴黎的一个办公室工作。根据“ItturnedoutthathewasasuccessfulpilotandmadegreatcontributionstohiscountryduringWorldWarII.”可知，Saint-Exupéry在第二次世界大战期间当飞行员。正确的顺序是e—c—a—b—d。故选D。41．D42．C43．A44．B45．E【导语】本文是一篇电影介绍，主要讲述了动画电影《哪吒2》的故事情节，尤其是哪吒和敖丙在经历“天劫”后的冒险以及他们的师父太乙真人如何拯救他们的故事。41．根据“ThestorykicksoffafterNeZhaandAoBingsurvivedtheintense“HeavenlyTribulation”(天劫)inthefirstmovie.”可知，故事开始于哪吒和敖冰在第一部“天灾”中幸存下来之后。由此可知此处表明《哪吒2》和第一部的联系，选项D“它延续了第一部电影中哪吒和敖丙的精彩故事”符合语境。故填D。42．根据“Andtheirsoulswereingreatdanger.Itseemedthatallhopewaslost”可知，哪吒和敖丙的灵魂都处于极度危险之中，几乎消失。由此可知，此处表明哪吒和敖丙的状况，选项C“他们的身体濒临消失”符合语境。故填C。43．根据“Luckily,TaiyiZhenren,theirmentor,steppedin.”和“Hesearchedhighandlowforamagicalitemthatcouldsavethem”可知，太乙真人四处寻找能拯救他们的宝物。由此可知，太乙真人非常担心他们，选项A“他非常担心他的两位门徒”符合语境。故填A。44．根据“Thislotuswasnoord