阅读理解之应用文-2023年中考英语复习专练（原卷版）

专项五中考题型

重难点29阅读理解之应用文

知识梳理

满分技巧

解答广告图表类题，要仔细阅读表格中的内容，表格类阅读材料一般都直观地表达出所要传递的信息。考

生只要能看懂各个项目的意义，即可找出所设问题的答案。这类材料一般不涉及难度太大的题目。

纵观历年各省市的中考题可以看出广告图表类的文章在阅读理解中占有相当大的比重，一般四篇阅读

理解中至少有一篇是广告图表类。广告图表类的文章属于应用文的行列。考生在阅读这类材料时，主要从

两方面入手：

一是了解图表的主题，确定图表的主要内容，二是推敲图画上的文字或数字，找出它们之间的关联或

试图表达的含义。

命题趋势

全国各地市英语中考中应用文是阅读理解题目中重要文体之一，此类中考题目多以包含广告、招聘、

咨询和建议、通知等类型的文章呈现。

典例解析

(2022.湖南张家界.统考中考真题)阅读下面的材料，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出最佳选项。

EnglishCornerforStudents

Time:16:00—18:00(fromMondaytoFriday)

Place:1stFloorofourschoollibrary

Tel:6783289

Foreignteachers:Tomas&Sam

1.WhichfloorisEnglishCorneron?A.1stFloorofourschoollibrary.

B.2ndFloorofourschoollibrary.

C.3rdFloorofourschoollibrary.

2.Whocanhelpthestudents?

A.JackandTom.B.TomasandJohn.C.TomasandSam.

3.TinagoestotheEnglishCornerfromMondaytoFriday,shewillspendhours.

A.5B.8C.10

【短文大意】

本文介绍了学生英语角的相关信息。

【答案解析】

1.细节理解题。根据“Place:1stFloorofourschoollibrary”可知，英语角在我们学校图书馆一楼。故选A。

2.细节理解题。根据“Foreignteachers:Tomas&Sam”可知，外教Tomas和Sam可以帮助学生。故选C。

3.细节理解题。根据“Time:16:00—18:00(fh)mMondaytoFriday)”(时间：周一至周五16：00—18：00。)

可知，Tina从周一到周五去英语角，她要花10个小时。故选C。

限时检测

（2022・湖北荆门•统考中考真题）Welcometoournewclubs!

TaijiquanClubAsanancientformof

ChineseKnotClubKnotscanalsobeart.

exercise,taijiquanbringspeacetoourmind

Youcanlearntheoldstoriesbehindtheknots

andbodywithslowandquietmovements.

andlearntomakeyourownones.The

LefsfollowMr.Suanddoittogether.Itwill

traditionalredknotsarebelievedtobring

helpyoushakeoffthestressinyourlife.

peoplehappinessandgoodluck.

Time:5:30p.m.-6:30p.m.,fromMondayto

Time:8:00a.m.一10:00a.m.,Tuesday

Friday

Place:Room308

Place:TheYouthSquare

ChineseCalligraphy（书法）ClubComeBeijingOperaClublnourclub,youcan

andjoinus,boysandgirls!YoucanenjoythelearntoperformBeijingoperaandplayroles

beautyofChinesecalligraphyandlearnhowfromancienttimes.

towriteChinesecharacters（汉字）beautifully.Mr.WuisafamousBeijingoperaactor.

Ms.Zhangiswaitingforyouhere.HegiveslessonseachFridayandwegoto

Time:3:00p.m.一5:00p.m.,ThursdayMeiLanfangTheatertoenjoyBeijingopera

Place:Room107showsonceamonth.

Time:8:00a.m.一11:00a.m.,Friday

Place:Room105

1.InChineseculture,theredknotsareasymbolof

A.artB.peaceC.oldstoriesD.goodluck

2.WhencanyougototheTaijiquanClub?

A.At5:00p.m.onSunday.B.At10:00a.m.onMonday.

C.At5:30p.m.onFriday.D.At8:00a.m.onTuesday.

3.WhatcanwelearnabouttheBeijingOperaClub?

A.ItslessonsaregivenbyMr.Su.B.Itsmembersmeetonceaweek.

C.Itsmembersperformatatheater.D.Itsteacherisafamousperformer.

（2022.宁夏.统考中考真题）

GuangHuaCommunityActivitiesTheDragonBoatFestivaliscomingalongwithChildren'sDay.Our

communityisgoingtoholdsomeparent-childactivitiestocelebratethetwofestivals.Comeandmakezongziwith

yourchild!EachchildwillgetagiftiftheytellastoryabouttheDragonBoatFestival.Familieswithchildren

under14arewelcome.

Welcometotakepartinourcommunityactivities!

Time:9:00a.m.to11:00a.m,Saturday,May29

Place:thecommunityservicecenter

Priceforafamily:¥28

Forquestionsormoreinformation,callusat415-3778.

4.Thepurposeofthecommunityactivitiesisto.

A.eatzongziB.getagift

C.celebrateChildren'sDayD.celebratethetwofestivals

5.Howcanachildgetagift?

A.Bymakingzongzi.B.Bytellingastory.

C.Byplayinggames.D.Bysingingasong.

6.Howlongwilltheactivitieslast（持续）？

A.Halfanhour.B.Onehour.

C.Twohours.D.Threehours.

7.Ifyouwanttoknowmoreinformation,youcan.

A.makeacallB.goonline

C.writealetterD.sendane-mail

（2022•山东淄博•统考中考真题）

每Areyouagooddigitalcitizen（数字公民）？

Testyourselfandcheckyourresultattheend.

Doyoubelieveeverythingonline?Areyouinterestedintechnology?

No!Ialwayscheckthem.Yes,Ilovelearningaboutit.

''Idon'treallythinkaboutthem."I'minterestedinsome,notall.

☆Ibelieveeverythingonline.☆I'mnotinterestedinitatall.

Areyounicetopeopleonline?Doyouknowhowtostaysafeonline?

Yes,I'malwaysnice.Yes,Iamverycareful.

,I'moftennice.Iamnotsure.

☆Idon'tthinkmuch.☆Idon'tmindatall.

Doyouthinkcarefullybeforeyoushareaphoto?

Yes,Ialwaysaskmyselfififsgoodtoshareit.

zf

•Iknowthafsprobablyimportant,butIdon'talwayscare.

☆Ijustsharephotoswithoutthinking.Idon'treallyworry.

)MostlysYou

3Mostly☆sOh,dear!You

MostlysCongratulations!

aren'tabaddigitalcitizen,but

You'reagooddigitalcitizen.Youknowneedtoworkonbeingagood

youcouldbebetter!Think

howtoenjoytechnologyforstudyanddigitalcitizen.Learnmore,oryou

carefullyandimproveyourself

playsafely.Great!maygetintotroubleoneday.

online.

8.Whatshouldagooddigitalcitizendotostaysafeonline?

A.Heshouldbeverycareful.B.Heshouldbereallyrelaxed.

C.Heshouldshareeverything.D.Heshouldbelieveeveryone.

9.IfTomchoosesmostly,whatdoyouthinkofhimaccordingtothepassage?

A.Heisareallycarefuldigitalcitizen.B.Heissureabouthowtogoonlinesafely.

C.Heisn'tbad,butheneedstothinkcarefully.D.Heisbad,andhemaygetintotroubleeasily.

10.Thispassagemaybe.

A.astoryB.atestC.aplanD.amenu

（2022.江苏淮安.统考中考真题）

11.HowlongistheboattriparoundSunsetIsland?

A.Twohours.B.Threehours.C.Fourhours.D.Eighthours.

12.canshowyouthehistoryofSunsetIsland.

A.RosetownReserveB.TouristInformationCentre

C.TheVictoriaRestaurantD.PortGeorgeMuseum

13.WhichofthefollowingsentencesisTRUE?

A.Youcan'tswimonSunsetIsland.

B.YoucanfindsomewildlifeatRosetownReserve.

C.ThereisonlyonerestaurantonSunsetIsland.

D.TouristInformationCentreisopeneveryday.

14.Thereadingmaterialismostprobablyfroma.

A.readingreportB.shoppinglistC.travelguideD.sciencemagazine

（2022•四川绵阳•统考中考真题）FiveMostPopularBooksOfTheWeek

TigerinTrouble

ByJessButterworth

Price:$15

Inthisbook,TillyandherfriendssetouttoIndiatohelpatawildlifezoo.There,theycomeacrossmonkeys,bears

andelephantsbutwhathasbecomeofthetigers?WrittenasifitisTilly'sdiary,thisisperfectforyounger

readers.

KNJAMNMAN

TheSecretSunshineProject

ByBenjaminDean

Price:$10

Lastsummer,Bea,heroldersisterRileyandtheirparentshadthebestdayeverinLondonbutnowbecauseof

Dad'sdeath,Bea,RileyandMumhavetoleavetheirLondonhomeandliveinasleepycountrysidevillage.Seeing

howsadRileyis,Beadecidestoworkon“TheSecretSunshineProject“tocheerupherbigsister.Finally,she

makesit.

Ghostcloud

ByMichaelMann

Price:$25

Lukeleadsapoorlife,diggingupcoalforBatterseaPowerStation.ThenhemeetsamagicgirlAlma,whocanride

cloudsthroughthenightsky-andthingsbegintochange.Setinanisland,thisisanimaginativestoryexploring

friendship,courageandfreedom.

HarleyHitchandtheMissingMoon

ByVashtiHardy

Price:$22

Inthebook,aproblem-solvinggirlcalledHarleyreturnstoaworld,wheresciencerules.WhenHarleybreaksa

smallwoodenboxbychanceandmakesthemoondisappear,suddenlyallisinamess-andifsHarley'sjobto

makethingsrightagain.

FromDusktoDawn

ByHenryKrauss

Price:$13

Thisbooksharesacollectionofpoemsthatpaintsapictureofhowpeoplehelpeachotherindifficulttimes.

15.Whichbookisthebestchoiceforyoungerreaders?

A.TigerinTrouble.B.Ghostcloud.

C.HarleyHitchandtheMissingMoon.D-TheSecretSunshineProject.

16.WhatcanwelearnaboutTheSecretSunshineProject?

A.Bea'sdadhelpsthesisters.B.Beamakeshersisterhappyagain.

C.Bea'sstorytakesplaceintheUS.D.Bea'smotherhastostayinLondon.

17.WhochangesLuke'slife?

A.Tilly.B.Harley.C.Alma.D.Riley.

18.WhathappensafterHarleybreaksasmallwoodenbox?

A.Shelosesherjob.B.Sherepairsthebox.

C.Everythingisgettingonwell.D.Themooncan'tbefound.

19.HowmuchisFromDusktoDawn!

A.$10.B.$13.C.$15.D.$22.

（2022.山东烟台.统考中考真题）Noticeboard

BabysitterwantedForJan's2-year-oldtwins.

Weekdayeveningsforuptosixhoursaweek.Wouldbe

Lost!!

properforastudentwithsomeexperience.£4.50an

SmallgreycatmissingintheLeesHallarea.She's

hour.afraidofdogsandteenageboys.Ifyouseeher,please,

Call719873466.pleasephone719767472.

Wereallymissher!

MaryBrown

RoomtoletTwostudentslookingforonemoretoHolidayjobDoyouwanttogetsomepocket

shareBlueHouse.Ownroomwithsinglebed,bookcase,moneythissummer?Doyouspeakanotherlanguage?

deskandchair.NeartheuniversityandashoppingWeneedFrench,SpanishorGermanspeakersto

center.£248permonth（includingWiFi）.Non-smokerworkforusintheCityMuseumshop.

only.Wednesday-Saturday.Sendyourself-introductionto

PhoneLukaat719533857.719543676@shopjob.lkj.

20.IfTomfindsthecat,whatnumbershouldhecall?

A.719873466.B.719533857.C.719767472.D.719543676.

21.HowmanypeoplearelivinginBlueHousenow?

A.One.B.Two.C.Three.D.Four.

22.WhenshouldoneworkintheCityMuseumshop?

A.OnMondays.B.OnTuesdays.C.OnThursdays.D.OnSundays.

（2022•辽宁鞍山•统考中考真题）HolidayHotel一thebesthotelforyourholiday

Hotelrules:

♦Payincash（现金）orbybankcardorthroughmobilepayment（手机支付）beforeyoustay.

♦Youaren'tallowedtosmokehereorbringanimalsintoourhotel.

♦Ybucan'thavevisitorsinyourroomsafter22:00.

♦Weclosethefrontdoorat23:00.Pleasedon'tforgettotakeyourroomcard.

Meals:

♦Breakfast:7:00-10:00Lunch:11:30-13:30Dinner:17:00-20:00

♦Weofferdishesfromdifferentplaces,soyoucanhavemanychoices.

Entertainment（娱乐）:

♦Sundayevening（19:00-22:00）:enjoyaconcertFridayevening（19:00-21:00）:enjoypopularfilmsThe

swimmingpool:openallsummer

♦Thechildren'splayground:openallyearroundFreeWi-Fiisavailablethroughout（遍及）thehotel.

Formoreinformation,pleaseclick（点击）http://www..cn.

23.TherearewaystopayforthecostofHolidayHotel.

A.twoB.threeC.fourD.five

24.Accordingtothepassage,youcan.

A.smokeinthehotelB.havevisitorsinyourroombefore22:00inthehotel

C.bringpetsintothehotelD.returntoyourroomat23:30inthehotel

25.Youcanenjoyyourdinner.

A.at10:30a.m.B.at11:00a.m.C.at4:30p.m.D.at7:00p.m.

26.Whatcanyoudointhehotel?

A.Youcanswimallyearround.B.YoucanenjoyaconcertonFridayevening.

C.Youcantastemanykindsofdishes.D.YoucanusetheWi-Fionlyinyourroom.

27.Youcangetmoreinformationaboutthehotel

A.ontheInternetB.inadictionaryC.inastorybookD.inanewspaper

（2022•吉林长春•统考中考真题）Inordertoprovidenicerservicefortheresidents（居民）,Xingfu

Communitymadesurveysamong800residentswholivedhere.Thesurveysweremainlyabouttheresidents9

favoritecommunityactivities.Ittookthestafflotsoftimeandefforttomakethesurveys.Theresidentswere

surveyedinfourways:talkingonthephone,answeringquestionsonline,communicatingfacetofaceandsending

letterstothecommunity.Mostoftheresidentsweresurveyedbyansweringquestionsonline.Herearethediagrams

（图表）showingtheresults.

Diagram1Whetherresidentslikecommunityactivities

Diagram2Residents9favoritecommunityactivities

Afterthetwosurveysaboveandothersurveys,thestaffofXingfuCommunityimprovedtheservicethatthe

residentswerenotsatisfiedwith.Theyalsoprovidedmorekindsofactivitiesfortheresidents.

根据短文和图表内容，选择最佳答案。

28.Mostoftheresidentsweresurveyedby.

A.talkingonthephoneB.answeringquestionsonline

C.communicatingfacetofaceD.sendingletterstothecommunity

29.Aboutoftheresidentsinthesurveylikecommunityactivities.

A.18%B.21%C.29%D.61%

30.Theresidentsinthesurveylikemost.

A.dancingB.readingC.kids9showtimeD.parentsclass

31.TheresidentsinXingfuCommunity.

A.makesomeothersurveysB.canchoosedifferentactivities

C.providenicerservicethemselvesD.thinkbadlyofthecommunityactivities

32.Fromthepassage,wecanknowthestaffinXingfuCommunityare.

A.politeB.carelessC.hard-workingD.independent

（2022・贵州六盘水•统考中考真题）

FishbourneGardens

VisitorInformation2022

OpeningTimes

JanuaryopenSaturday&Sundayonly:10a.m.-4p.m.

MarchtoOctober:10a.m.一5p.m.

NovembertoDecember:10a.m.——3p.m.

AdmissionPrices

Adult£8.90

Senior£8.20

Child5-16(Under5sFree)£4.70

Carerfordisabled(ifrequired)Free

Under16smustbeaccompanied(陪伴)byanadultatalltimes

Groupsof15ormorequalifyforreduced

Admissioncharge

Adult/Senior£7.40

Child5—16(Under5sFree)£3.60

Bookticketsat:

Tel:01243789829Website:www.fishbourne.co.uk

Address:

Fishbourne,WestSussexPO193QR

Email:fishbourne@sussexpast.co.uk

33.WhencanvisitorsvisitFishbourneGardensinMay?

A.At8a.m.B.At9a.m.C.At11a.m.

34.Whatshouldyoufollowifyouare15?

A.Youmustvisititbyyourself.

B.Youmustvisititwithanadult.

C.Youmustcareforthedisabled.

35.Howmuchwilltheypayifayoungcouplevisitsitwiththeir4-year-oldchild?

A.£14.8.B.£17.8.C.£22.5.

36.Howmanywayscanvisitorsusetobookthetickets?

A.Two.B.Three.C.Four.

（2022•辽宁丹东•统考中考真题）

Text1:LiuYang,bominOctober1978,waschosenasthefirst

ChinesewomanastronautinspaceinJune,2012.Shemadehistory.

InJune,2022,shewassenttospaceagainbyShenzhou-14.PictureA

Text2：LhasaisthecapitalofTibet.ThePotalaPalace（布达拉宫）

a-tB

inLhasamakesTibetfamousallovertheworld.Ontheotherhand,P

Tibetisalsowell-knownforitsbeautifulnaturalsights.Soalotof1

visitorsgothereeveryyear.

Text3:Recently,shortvideoplatforms（平台）haveofferedafun

andeasywaytoshowthetraditionalartforms,suchaspaper

cutting,shadowplayworks（皮影戏），PekingOpera.Youngusers

PictureC

knowmoreabouttraditionalChineseculturefromthosevideos.

Text4:Handsinthepockets-Thisiscommonlyseenindaily

c

life.InSwedenandFrance,puttingyourhandsinyourpockets

wouldbeconsideredimpoliteinabusinessmeeting,eventhough的

JPictureD

youmaywearasuit.

37.WhenwasLiuYangsenttospaceforthesecondtime?

A.In1978.B.In2012.C.In2021.D.In2022.

38.TherearereasonswhyTibetiswell-knownaccordingtoText2.

A.twoB.threeC.four