2025年小学英语毕业考试模拟卷（语法专项突破：定语从句应用挑战）

2025年小学英语毕业考试模拟卷（语法专项突破：定语从句应用挑战）考试时间：______分钟总分：______分姓名：______一、单项选择要求：从每小题的四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。1.Thebook_______shegavemeisveryinteresting.A.whichB.thatC.whoD.what2.Imettheman_______youtoldmeaboutyesterday.A.whoB.whomC.whoseD.which3.Thegirl_______isreadingabookismyneighbor.A.thatB.whoC.whichD.whom4.Thisisthehotel_______wespentourholidaylastyear.A.whichB.thatC.whereD.who5.Sheistheonlyone_______knowsthesecret.A.whoB.whichC.whomD.that6.Thepen_______yougavemeisverybeautiful.A.thatB.whichC.whoD.whom7.Isawthefilm_______youspoketomeabout.A.whichB.thatC.whereD.who8.Thisistheplace_______wevisitedlastmonth.A.thatB.whichC.whereD.who9.Theboy_______isplayingwithaballismyfriend.A.thatB.whoC.whichD.whom10.Sheistheteacher_______teachesusEnglish.A.whoB.thatC.whomD.which二、完形填空要求：根据短文的内容，从每小题的四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。MyfavoriteteacherwasMrs.Green.Shewasakindandcaringperson.Shetaughtmealotaboutlifeandlearning.Oneday,IwasfeelingsadbecauseIdidn'tunderstandmyhomework.Mrs.Greennoticedmeandasked,"Areyouokay?"Inoddedbutdidn'tsayanything.Shesatdownnexttomeandsaid,"Let'sworkonittogether."Weworkedforhours,andfinally,Iunderstoodtheproblem.IwassohappythatIalmostcried.Mrs.Greensmiledandsaid,"Youdidagreatjob!"Afterclass,Ithankedherforherhelp.Shesaid,"That'swhatteachersarefor.I'mjustgladIcouldhelpyou."1.Mrs.Greenwasa(n)_______person.A.strictB.kindC.lazyD.mean2.Theauthorfelt_______becausehedidn'tunderstandhishomework.A.happyB.sadC.angryD.surprised3.Mrs.Green_______theauthorwithhishomework.A.helpedB.punishedC.scoldedD.ignored4.Theauthorwassohappythathe_______.A.laughedB.criedC.shoutedD.whispered5.Mrs.Green_______theauthorthatteachersaretheretohelp.A.toldB.askedC.promisedD.demanded6.TheauthorthankedMrs.Green_______.A.withwordsB.withagiftC.withacardD.withaletter7.Mrs.Green_______theauthorthatshewasjustgladshecouldhelp.A.repliedB.ignoredC.scoldedD.punished8.Theauthorlearnedthatteachers_______.A.arestrictB.arekindC.arelazyD.aremean9.Theauthor'sfavoriteteacherwas_______.A.Mr.SmithB.Mrs.JohnsonC.Mr.GreenD.Mrs.Green10.Theauthorfelt_______afterMrs.Greenhelpedhimwithhishomework.A.sadB.angryC.happyD.surprised三、阅读理解要求：根据短文的内容，回答下列问题。Onceuponatime,therewasalittlegirlnamedLucy.Shelivedwithherparentsinasmallvillage.Lucylovedanimalsandoftenhelpedherfatheronthefarm.Oneday,Lucy'sfatherboughtanewpuppyforher.ShenamedhimMax.Maxwasverycuteandplayful,buthealsohadabadhabitofchasingcars.LucywasworriedaboutMax'ssafety,soshedecidedtoteachhimhowtostayawayfromtheroad.LucyandMaxspentmanydaysandnightspracticing.Theywalkedaroundthevillage,andwhenevertheysawacar,MaxwouldstopandwaitforLucytocomeback.Slowly,Maxlearnedtobecarefulneartheroad.Oneday,astheywerewalkinghomefromthefarm,acarcameveryclosetoMax.Lucyquicklypulledhimbackandsaid,"Max,becareful!"MaxlookedatLucyandnodded.Fromthatdayon,heneverchasedcarsagain.HeknewthatLucywaslookingoutforhim,andhelovedherverymuch.1.Whatisthemainideaofthestory?A.Lucy'sloveforanimalsB.ThedangersofchasingcarsC.ThebondbetweenLucyandMaxD.Theimportanceofteachingchildrentobecareful2.WhywasLucyworriedaboutMax?A.BecausehewastoocuteB.BecausehewastooplayfulC.BecausehechasedcarsD.Becausehedidn'tlistentoher3.WhatdidLucydecidetodototeachMax?A.LockhiminthehouseB.GivehimaspecialtreatC.TakehimtothevetD.Spendtimewithhimandpractice4.HowdidMaxlearntobecarefulneartheroad?A.BywatchingotherdogsB.ByreadingbooksaboutsafetyC.BypracticingwithLucyD.Bybeingscoldedbyhisfather5.WhathappenedonedayasLucyandMaxwerewalkinghome?A.TheygotlostB.AcarcameveryclosetoMaxC.MaxchasedasquirrelD.Theymetafriend6.WhydidLucypullMaxback?A.BecauseshewasafraidB.BecauseshewantedtoplayC.BecauseacarwascomingcloseD.BecauseMaxwastired7.WhatdidMaxdoafterLucypulledhimback?A.HeranawayB.HelookedatLucyandnoddedC.HechasedacarD.Hestartedtocry8.WhydidMaxneverchasecarsagain?A.Becausehedidn'tlikecarsB.BecausehewasscaredC.BecauseLucywaslookingoutforhimD.Becausehewaspunishedbyhisfather9.WhatdoesthestoryshowaboutthebondbetweenLucyandMax?A.TheywerejustfriendsB.TheylovedeachotherverymuchC.Theydidn'tunderstandeachotherD.Theyhadnoconnection10.Whatisthemoralofthestory?A.DogsaredangerousB.ChildrenshouldbetaughttobecarefulC.LoveandcarecanmakeadifferenceD.It'simportanttohaveagoodteacher四、填空题要求：根据短文内容，在空白处填入合适的单词。Theschoollibraryisagreatplaceforstudentstofindbooks.Ithasmanydifferentsections,suchasfiction,non-fiction,andreference.Studentscanborrowbooksforfree,andtheycanreadtheminthelibraryortakethemhome.Thelibraryalsohascomputersforstudentstouseforresearch.Herearesomeoftherulesforusingthelibrary:1.Studentsmusthavealibrarycardtoborrowbooks.2.Booksareduetwoweeksaftertheyareborrowed.3.Studentsareresponsibleforreturningbooksontime.4.Ifabookislostordamaged,thestudentmustpayforareplacement.5.Studentsmustkeepthelibrarycleanandquiet.1.Studentscanborrowbooksfor_______weeks.2.Thelibraryhas_______sectionsforstudentstochoosefrom.3.Studentsmusthavea_______toborrowbooks.4.Booksaredue_______aftertheyareborrowed.5.Ifabookislost,thestudentmustpayfora_______.五、改错题要求：在下列句子中找出错误，并改正。1.Iwenttothemovietheaterwithmyfriendlastnight,andwesawafilmthatwasreallyinteresting.2.Sheboughtanewcar,anditwasmuchfasterthantheoneshehadbefore.3.Theteachergaveusatest,andIdidn'tknowhowtoanswersomeofthequestions.4.Hewenttothestoretobuysomegroceries,andheboughtmilk,eggs,andapples.5.Thechildrenwereplayinginthepark,andtheywerelaughingandhavingagoodtime.六、翻译题要求：将下列句子从英语翻译成汉语。1.Thelibraryhasawidevarietyofbooksondifferentsubjects.2.Studentsmustreturnthebookstothelibrarybeforetheyleaveschool.3.Ifyoulosealibrarybook,youwillhavetopayforanewone.4.Thelibraryisopenfrom8:00a.m.to4:00p.m.onweekdays.5.Youcanborrowuptothreebooksatatimefromthelibrary.本次试卷答案如下：一、单项选择1.B2.A3.B4.B5.D6.A7.B8.C9.B10.B解析：1.B.“that”引导限制性定语从句，指代先行词“thebook”。2.A.“who”引导限制性定语从句，指代先行词“theman”。3.B.“who”引导限制性定语从句，指代先行词“thegirl”。4.B.“that”引导限制性定语从句，指代先行词“thehotel”。5.D.“that”引导限制性定语从句，指代先行词“theonlyone”。6.A.“that”引导限制性定语从句，指代先行词“thepen”。7.B.“that”引导限制性定语从句，指代先行词“thefilm”。8.C.“where”引导限制性定语从句，指代先行词“theplace”。9.B.“who”引导限制性定语从句，指代先行词“theboy”。10.A.“who”引导限制性定语从句，指代先行词“theteacher”。二、完形填空1.B.“kind”表示“和善的”，符合上下文。2.B.“sad”表示“悲伤的”，符合上下文。3.A.“helped”表示“帮助”，符合上下文。4.B.“cried”表示“哭泣”，符合上下文。5.A.“told”表示“告诉”，符合上下文。6.A.“withwords”表示“用言语”，符合上下文。7.A.“replied”表示“回答”，符合上下文。8.B.“arekind”表示“和善的”，符合上下文。9.D.“Mrs.Green”是故事的主人公，符合上下文。10.C.“Loveandcarecanmakeadifference”表示“爱和关心可以带来改变”，符合上下文。三、阅读理解1.C.“ThebondbetweenLucyandMax”表示“露西和马克斯之间的纽带”，是故事的主题。2.C.“Becausehechasedcars”表示“因为他追车”，是露西担心马克斯的原因。3.D.“Takehimtothefarmandpractice”表示“带他去农场练习”，是露西决定教马克斯的方法。4.C.“BypracticingwithLucy”表示“通过与露西练习”，是马克斯学会在路边小心的原因。5.B.“AcarcameveryclosetoMax”表示“一辆车离马克斯很近”，是发生的事情。6.C.“Becauseacarwascomingclose”表示“因为一辆车靠近”，是露西拉回马克斯的原因。7.B.“HelookedatLucyandnodded”表示“他看着露西点头”，是马克斯的行为。8.C.“BecauseLucywaslookingoutforhim”表示“因为露西在关心他”，是马克斯不再追车的原因。9.B.“Theylovedeachotherverymuch”表示“他们非常相爱”，是露西和马克斯之间的关系。10.C.“Loveandcarecanmakeadifference”表示“爱和关心可以带来改变”，是故事的寓意。四、填空题1.twoweeks2.differentsections3.librarycard4.twoweeks5.replacement五、改错题1.错误：afilmthatwasreallyinteresting改正：areallyinterestingfilm解析：去掉“that”使句子结构更自然。2.错误：itwasmuchfasterthantheoneshehadbefore改正：itwasmuchfasterthantheoneshehad解析：去掉“before”使句子意思更明确。3.错误：Ididn'tknowhowto