湖北省武汉市2024-2025学年九年级上册12月月考英语质量检测试卷（附答案）

湖北省武汉市2024-2025学年九年级上学期12月月考英语质量检测试卷第二部分笔试部分二、单项选择(共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分) 从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案。将代表该答案的字母在答题卡上相应的位置涂黑。26. —MayIhavealookatyournewcomputer? —____________. A.Nevermind B.Goahead C.Ihopenot D.Thatwouldbenice27. —Canyoucomeovertomyhousefordinnertonight? —____________.ShallIbringanything? A.Haveanicetime B.Perhapsnexttime C.Yes,I’dloveto D.Justhavealook28. —Somevisitorsalwaysleavelotsofrubbishwhentheytravel. —____________.Weneedtoprotecttheenvironment. A.Don’tworry B.Whatapity C.I’mnotsure D.That’sallright29. —Historicbuildingsallovertheworldarehuman’svaluable____________. —Iagreewithyou.Actionsshouldbetakentopreventfiresdestroyingtheoldbuildings. A.spirits B.standards C.treasures D.developments30. —IsWuhanScienceandTechnologyMuseumfarfromJianghanCustomsHouse? —Notatall.Soyoucaneasilyvisit____________inaday. A.either B.all C.both D.neither31. —Haveagoodrestbeforethetesttokeepyourbrain____________. —Thanks.Iwill. A.empty B.real C.fresh D.well32. —Mom,canyoutakemetoaconcertthisSunday? —Sorry,honey,Ihaveameetingthatday.I’mafraidIcan’t____________timeforaconcert. A.set B.re C.take D.waste33. —Ican’tseeclearly. —Don’tworry.I’lltakeyoutothehospitaltohaveyoureyes____________. A.examined B.protected C.cleaned D.relaxed34. —WhereisMrs.White? —She’sgoneto____________thekidsfromschool. A.pickup B.careabout C.lookafter D.findout35.Thesaying“Idailyexamineintomypersonalbehavioronthreepoints.”fromMasterZengtellsus____________. A.whoshoulddoself-inspection B.whatthethreemattersare C.howwecanbetterourselvesinourdailylife D.howweshouldfacethechallenges三、完形填空(共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分) 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Istoppedtowatchmylittlegirlbusyplayinginherroom.Itwasstrangethatmylittlegirlhadn’t36meformorethananhour.Ilistenedasshewasspeakingtoherlovelydoll,withatoybroominherhand.Iwouldnever37thewordshesaid,eventhoughitwasimagined. Shesaid,“Suzieisinthecornerbecauseshe’snotbeenvery38.Shedidn’tlistentoawordIsaidordothethingssheshould.“Inthecorner,Isawherbabydollalldressedinlace(花边)andpink.Itwasclearshe’dbeenputtositaloneand39. MydaughtercontinuedhergameasIsatdownonthefloor.Shesaid,“DoyouknowMomis40?”Ijustdon’tknow41todowithheranymore.ShecrieswheneverIhavetoworkandwantstoplaygames,too.SheneverletsmedothethingsthatIjusthavetodo.Shetriestohelpmewiththedishes,butherarmsjustcannot42.Andshedoesn’tknowhowtofoldtowels.Idon’thavethe43toteach.Ihavealotofworktodoandabighousetokeepclean.Idon’thavethetimetositandplay—seewhatI44? Andthatdayherwordscutmelikeaknife.Ihadn’tbeenpayingenoughattentiontowhatIholdmost45.I’dbeen46inresponsibilitiesthatincreasedthroughouttheyear. Butnowmyattitudehaschanged,because,inmyheart,IrealizethatI’veseentheworldina47lightthroughmylittledarling’seyes.So,letthecobwebs(蜘蛛网)havethecornersandthedustyrabbit48thefloor.I’mnotgoingtoworryaboutkeepingupwiththem49. I’mgoingtofillthehousewith50ofachildandhermother,forwehaveonlyonechildhood,andwewillnevergetanother.36. A.treated B.visited C.troubled D.warned37. A.forget B.repeat C.stand D.like38. A.gentle B.happy C.good D.helpful39. A.notice B.cry C.move D.think40. A.pleased B.tried C.worried D.satisfied41. A.what B.whether C.why D.how42. A.solve B.arrive C.rise D.reach43. A.ability B.duty C.energy D.reason44. A.care B.mean C.realize D.expect45. A.clever B.heavy C.dear D.lovely46. A.builtup B.putup C.caughtup D.stayedup47. A.single B.weak C.different D.cruel48. A.rule B.clean C.sweep D.overcome49. A.either B.alittle C.anymore D.inall50. A.conversations B.messages C.imaginations D.memories四、阅读理解(共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分) 阅读下列三篇材料，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选顶中，选出最佳选项ATheRiseofDigitalHumans Asweallknow,AIhumansnowcanbelikerealpeople.Theycandorealpeople’svoicesandmovesandevencopytheirpersonalities(性格).Digitalhumanstodayappearinmanyways.Theycanbeidols(偶像),vloggers(视频博主),reporters,andmore.Forexample,ChinaDailyhasitsowndigitalreporter,Yuanxi.ShecanspeakEnglishandcoversthewonderfulworldofChineseculture.Shecanprocess(处理)datafast.Thiscanhelpthenewsroomworkfaster.InFebruary2022,ChinesetechcompanyBaidushoweditsfirstdigitalidolXiJiajia.Shecanchangehermakeupandhowshedresses,andevendolivestreams!DuringChinaFashionWeekinSeptember2022,XiJiajiabecamefamousinanonlinevirtualfashionshow(虚拟时装秀).________________________ Thefirstcopyrightcase(版权案件)aboutAI-createdimagesinChinahaditsfirstresultfromtheBeijingInternetCourt(北京互联网法院). AmansurnamedLiisaChinesesocialmediaXiaohongshuaccount(账户)owner.HeusedanAIimagegeneratorinFebruarytomakeapicture.Andthen,hepostedthepictureonXiaohongshu.However,aladysurnamedLiuusedthepictureinMarchandcutofftheXiaohongshuwatermark(水印)inherpostinBaijiahao,ablog-styleplatformunderBaidu.Thecourtfoundthatthiswasanactofinfringement(侵权)andsaidtheladymustmakeapublicapologyandpay500yuantoLi. ThecourtdecidedthattheAl-generatedpicturehad“originality(独创性)“andthatsuchpicturesshouldbeknownasworksandprotectedbycopyrightlaw(法).ThecourtsaidthatLimadethesettingoftheAlmodelbasedonhisneeds.Theimagewasproducedbasedonhisideasandshowedhisownexpression.So,Liisthecreatoroftheimageandownsitscopyright.ExploringAIatiFLYTEK InNovember,ourschoolwenttoiFLYTEKforastudytourtogetadeeperunderstandingofartificialintelligence(AI).Theteacherfirstintroducedsomecommonknowledgeandreal-worldusesofAl.ForΑexample,AlphaGobeattheGoworldchampionwhileChatGPTpassedtheChineseMedicalPractitionerLicenseExamination(中医师执业资格考试)withhighscores.Aftervisiting,wecametobelievethatAlmaybeabletodothingsthathumanscannot.ThenweexperiencediFLYTEK’sStarfiremodel.Totestitsfunctionality(功能),wesuggestedaChinesewritingtopicabouthappinessthatwehadbeenthinkingaboutforalongtime.Atfirst,Starfiregaveusacommonresponsesoweweren’thappywithit.Onestudentsaid,“Thisarticlehasnostandout(出色的)features.Ithinkitshouldincludesomecharacterdescriptions.”Aftermanysuggestionsandrevisions(修改),theAI’sfinalessaywonourapplause(掌声).51.InwhichSECTIONofthenewpercanwereadthenews? A.CUSTOM. B.TECHNOLOGY. C.NATURE. D.LITERATURE.52.Accordingtothenewsabove,whichofthefollowingcompaniesormedia(媒体)areusingAItechnology? A.ChinaDaily,BaiducompanyandXiaohongshu. B.ChinaDaily,XiaohongsbuandBaijiahao C.ChinaDaily,BaijiahaoandiFLYTEK. D.ChinaDaily,BaiducompanyandiFLYTEK.53.Thebestheadingforthesecondpieceofnewswouldbe____________. A.CopyrightProtectionforAI-GeneratedImages B.ACopyrightCasebetweenXiaohongshuandBaijiahao C.BaijiahaoUserMustPayforAIImage D.XiaohongshuImageOwnerSucs(起诉)BaiduUser54.WhichofthefollowingcanbestdescribePicture1? A.Theladycanprocessdatafast. B.Theladyisavloggerwhooffersaguidetotravelingonline. C.TheladyisadigitalreporterfromChinaDaily. D.Theladybecamefamousinanonlinevirtualfashionshow.55.Whatisthemainthemeofthethreearticlesabove? A.Howdigitalhumansareusedinsomeareas. B.WeshouldprotectthecopyrightofAl-generatedwork. C.ThecompanieswithAItechnologyarehelpfultopeople. D.TheinfluenceofAIindifferentfields.B Haveyourschoolmateseverthreatened(威胁)totakeyourmoney?Haveyoueverbeenpunched(揍)orkickedbysomeoneatschool?Thesearesomeformsofbullying(欺凌).Butactually,verbal(口头的)bullyingisthemostcommonkindofbullying,accordingtoa2017reportbyNanjingUniversity. OnNov12,2018,theDepartmentofEducationofGuangdongprovincereleasednewguidelinestodealwithschoolbullying.Apartfromphysicalbullying,itincludesotherkindsofbullying,suchascallingpeoplenamesandinsulting(侮辱)themonsocialmedia,ChinaWomen’sNewsreported. Peoplehavepointedoutthatinsultslikethesecanhavealifelongnegativeimpact(负面影响).“Iwascalledshortandfatinmiddleschool,andIstillfeelbadwheneverIhearthosewords,”ausercalledMingxinwroteonSinaWeibo. However,somepeoplewonderhowwearesupposedtojudgewhethersomethingisinsultingornot.“Itshouldbejudgedbythepersonwhoisbeingtargeted(针对).Ifone’sfeelingsarebadlyhurtbyanickname,thenitisaninsultingone,”HuangYafu,aprofessorofpsychology(心理学)atGuizhouNormalUniversity,toldChinaYouthDaily.ButYangDewei,alawyerattheBeijingJinganLawFirm,believesthatthespecificsituationshouldalsobeconsidered.Somenicknamesmayjustbeharmlessjokes. Ifyoueverfeellikeyou’rebeingbullied,eitherphysicallyorverbally,firsttellthebullytostop.Ifthisdoesn’twork,tellyourparentsorteachersaboutit. AccordingtotheGuangdongguidelines,schoolswillhave10daystosolvebullyingcasesandworkoutproperpunishments(惩罚).Ifaschoolfailstohandlecasescorrectly,thepeoplewhoruntheschoolcouldbepunishedbythelocalgovernment.56.Accordingtothearticle,whatkindofbullyinghappenmostoften? A.Punchingclassmates. B.Kickingsomeone. C.Physicalbullying. D.Verbalbullying.57.Thenewguidelineswerereleasedto____________. A.mentionotherkindsofbullying B.stopschoolbullying C.pointoutwhatinsultspeopledislike D.showthenegativeimpactofbullying58.WhatkindofsituationisNOTinsulting? A.Xiaomingfeelsterriblewhenotherscallhisnickname. B.SomestudentsalwaysplaytricksonMary. C.TomandPeterlikemakingjokesabouteachother. D.Ericiscalledfatandstupidbyotherstudentsatschool59.Whatcanwedoifwearebullied? A.Tellthebullytostop. B.Letourparentspunishthebully. C.Hidethefactsofbeingbullied. D.Filealawsuitagainsttheschool60.Whatisthemainideaofthepassage? A.Whybullyinghappensinschools. B.Thehistoryofbullying. C.Thekindsofpeoplewhosufferfrombullying. D.Whatbullyingisandhowtostopit.C Oneofmyfavoriteinventionsinrecentyearsisfaceunlocking.Withoutneedingtoliftmyfingersandtypeinthenumbers,Icangetstraightintomyphonewithjustalook.Nowthereisanewtechnologydesignedtoreplacethepasswordcalledthe“passkey”! Passkeysturnyourphoneintosomethingabitlikeawallet,whichyoucanusetostoremembershipcardstoallofyourappsandservices.Whenyouneedtologintoadwebsite,you’lljusthavetotapabuttononyourphoneandyourpasskeywalletwillletyouinwithoutanyworry. Andhowdoesitkeepthiswalletsafe?Byusingthesame“biometric(生物统计)“checkyourphoneuses—afacescanorafingerprintthatcannoteasilybeforged. Passkeyswon’tjustsaveusfromhavingtorememberpasswordsbut,perhapslogginginwithapasskeywillactuallybemuchsaferthantypingapassword.Thisisbecauseitusesatechnologycalled“publickey”cryptography(密码)whichisoneofthebuildingblocksoftheInternet-andishowcomputershavesecurelycommunicatedwithothercomputersforsomanyyears.Toputitsimply,itworksabitlikeakey,insteadofapassword. Withapassword,thewebsitehastokeepadatabase(数据库)ofeveryone’spasswordstocheckagainstwhenyoulogin.Butwithapasskey,whenyoucreateyouraccountonawebsite,itwilleffectivelycreateanewlockandkey.Thewebsitewillkeepthelock,★. Ithinkit’sareallycleveridea,andthatpasskeysaregoingtomakeourdigitallivesevensafer.So,nexttimeyou’recomplainingthatyoucan’trememberyourpassword,don’tworrytoomuch.Itwon’talwaysbelikethis!61.Thewriterexplainshowthepasskeysworkby____________. A.givingexamples B.listingnumbers C.raisingquestions D.comparingsimilarthings62.Theunderlinedword“forged”inparagraph3means____________. A.copied B.printed C.canceled D.recorded63.Thepasskeysaremuchsaferthanpasswordsbecauseof____________. A.biometriccheck B.cryptographytechnology C.blocksofInternet D.securecommunication64.Whichofthefollowingcanbeputin★? A.butyourphoneissafer B.soyouwon’tforgetthekey C.oritwillrememberthekey D.andonlyyourphonewillhavethekey65.Thepassageiswrittento____________. A.showpasskeysaresaferthanpasswords B.introducesciencedevelopment C.reporttheinventionoffaceunlocking D.describedigitallives第Ⅱ卷(非选择题共40分)五、词与短语填空(共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分) 阅读下面短文，用方框中所给的单词或：语填空，使短文在结构、句义和逻辑上正确。(提示：方框中有两个单词或短语是多余的、) InChineseculture,theredcolorstandsformanygoodthings,suchas____________(66)ahappiness.Butyouhadbetternotwritenamesorletterswithredpens.Why? In____________(67)times,redwasthesymbolofpower.Noteveryonecouldwritewithredpens-onlyemperors.Writingnameswithredpensisalso____________(68)death.Sopeople____________(69)thecriminals’nameswithredpens.Sincewordswritteninredcarrybadmeanings,peopledon’twriteletterswithredpens.Nowadays,redpensareusedforproofreading(校对).Teachersmarkstudents’homeworkwitharedpen.But,writingnamesorletterswithredpensis____________(70)abadidea.六、综合填空(共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分) 阅读下面短文，根据上下文或括号内单词等提示，在空白处填入适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Shortvideosarereallypopularthesedays.Moreand____________(71)parentsbecomeworriedabouttheirchildrenwhowilllose____________(72)(they)inshortvideos.Itmightmakechildrenbeless____________(73)(interest)inlearningandlife.ChinaYouthDailydidasurveyaboutthis.TwothirdsofChineseparentsencouragetheirchildrentojoininoutdoor____________(74)(activity)togetawayfromshort-videoaddition(瘾).64.8percentofparentsalsosaidtheyshouldsetagoodexamplebynot____________(75)(watch)videoswhentheirchildrenstaywiththem.Quiteafewpeopletaketheshort-videoplatforms(平台)seriouslyaswell.Theythinktheyshouldplayapartin____________(76)(prevent)teenagers”addictiontoshortvideos.____________(77)thegoodthingis,about21onlinevideoplatformsbegintodosomethingnow.Theydesignsystems(系统)tohelpteenagerskeepaway____________(78)theaddition.Theywillnotallowyoungpeopletospendtoomuchtimeonline.Theyalso____________(