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九年级课文重点词汇句子语法讲解

Unit3Couldyoupleasetellmewheretherestroomsare?

课文回顾

2dRole-playtheconversation.

HeWei:ThisisFunTimesPark-thebiggestamusementparkinmycity!

Alice:I'mexcitedtotrytherides!

HeWei:Whatshouldwestartwith?There'sSpaceWorld,WaterWorld,AnimalWorld...

Alice:Beforewedecide,couldyoufirsttellmewherethe(洗手间)are?

HeWei:Pardon?Restroom?Youwanttorest?Butwehaven'teven(start)yet!

Alice:Ohno,Idon*tmthat.Imean...youknow,awashroomor(浴室).

HeWei:Hmm...soyoumean...thetoilets?

Alice:Yes!Sorry,maybepeopleinChinadon'toftenusetheword“restroom“whentheyspeak

English.

HeWei:Thafsright.InChina,we(normal)say“toilet"or"washroom“inEnglish.

Anyway,they'reoverthere.

Alice:OK.I'llbequick!

HeWei:Noproblem.Youdon*tneedto(仓促)!

Unit3SectionA3aFunTimesPark—AlwaysaFunTime!

[AliceandHeWeiareinSpaceWorld]

Alice:Iwonderweshouldgonext.

HeWei:Howaboutthatnewrideoverthere?

Alice:Well...itlooksscary.

HeWei:Comeon!Ipromiseifllbe(excite)!Ifyou're(scare)justshout

orholdmyhand.

[Aftertheride]

Alice:Youwereright!Thatwasfun!Iwasscaredatfirst,butshoutingdidhelp.

HeWei:See,thatwasn'tsobad,right?Youneverknowyoutrysomething.

Alice:Yes,I'msogladItriedit.

HeWei:DoyouwanttogotoWaterWorldnow?

Alice:Sure,butI'm(get)hungry.Doyouknowwherewecangetsomegoodfood

quickly?

HeWei:Ofcourse!I(建议)WaterCityRestaurantinWaterWorld.Itservesdelicious

food.

Alice:Great!Let'sgo!

[OntheirwaytoWaterCityRestaurant,AliceandHeWeipassUncleBobs.J

Alice:Look!Thisrestaurantlooksinteresting.Thesignsaysarockbandplayshereeveryevening.

HeWei:Whydon'twecomebackherefordinnerlater?Lefsaskwhattimethebandstarts

playing.

[AliceandHeWeiwalkuptoastaffpersonatthedoor.]

HeWei:Excuseme,couldyoutelluswhenthebandstartsplayingthisevening?

Staff:Eighto'clock.Therestaurantisalwaysbusy,socomealittle(early)togeta

table.

HeWei:OK.Thankyou!

Unit3SectionB2bCouldyouplease...?

Whenyouvisitaforeigncountry,itisimportanttoknowhow(ask)forhelp

(polite).Forexample,youmayask“Wherearetherestrooms?"or"Couldyouplease

tellmewheretherestroomsare?”Thesearesimilar(请求)for(方向).Both

arecorrect,butthefirstonesoundsmorepolite.Thatisitisaverydirect

question.Itisnotenoughtojustaskaquestion(correct).Wealsoneedtolearnhowto

bepolitewhenweaskforhelp.

Goodspeakerschangethewaytheyspeakindifferent(situation).The

expressionstheyusemightdependontheyarespeakingtoorhowwelltheyknoweach

other.Itisallrighttoaskyourclassmatesdirectquestionsbecauseyouknowthemwell.However,

ifyousaytoyourteacher,"'Whenistheschooltrip?”,thismightsound(polite).Butifyou

say,“Excuseme,Mr.West.Doyouknowwhentheschooltripis?”,thiswillsoundmuchmore

polite.

Usuallypolitequestionsarelonger.Theyinclude(express)suchas“Couldyou

please...?^^or"MayIask...?^^Itsoundsmorepolitetosay,<6Peter,couldyoupleasetellmeyour

e-mailaddress?99than"Teter,tellmeyoure-mailaddress."Sometimesweevenneedtospendtime

(lead)intoarequest.Forexample,wemightfirstsaytoa(strange),""Excuse

me,Iwonderifyoucanhelpme"or'Tmsorrytotroubleyou,but...”beforeaskingfor

help.

Itmightseem(difficult)tospeakpolitelythandirectly.However,itisimportant

tolearnhowtousetherightlanguageindifferentsituations.Thiswillalsohelpyoucommunicate

betterotherpeople.

A.seeB.seeingC.seesD.saw

一.单句填空

1.Heislookingforwardto(visit)younextweek.

2.Noproblem.Youdon'tneed(rush).

3.Roserequestedhersister(notplay)withthedog.

4.Myteacheralwaysgivesmesomeuseful(suggest).

5.WeknowLincolnisnotonlyapresidentbutalsoagreat(speak).

6.Thehousesinthe(center)partofthecityareveryexpensive.

7.Isthe(Italy)restaurantnearbyopenonMondays?

8.Summervacation(normal)startsinearlyJuly.

9.Youarereally(polite)toaskherageinpublic.

10.Alibraryisagoodplaceforthekids(open)theireyes.

11.Couldyoupleasetellmehow(get)tothepostoffice?

12.Thesickmanspendsabouthalfanhour(swim)everyafternoon.

13.It'simportant(learn)howtousetherightlanguagesindifferentsituations.

14.You'dbettervisitthezooduringthenightbecausethezoois(crowded)then.

15.InAmerica,ifyouwanttovisityourfriend,you'dbettergettherealittle(early).

16.Itwassoniceahotelthatthesunshone(direct)intotheroom.

—,完成句子

1.学会在不同的场合运用适当的语言很重要。

It'simportanttolearnhowtousesuitablelanguage.

2.好的成绩取决于你在功课上是否努力学习。

Goodgradeswhetheryouarehardworkingatyourlessons.

3.沿着中心大道走,在第二个十字路口左拐。

WalktheCenterStreetandatthesecondcrossing.

4.似乎有一个摇滚乐队每天晚上在那里演奏。

thatarockbandplaysthereeveryevening.

5.我们明天有空,所以我建议去乡下看望爷爷奶奶。

Wewillbefreetomorrow,soIthecountrysidetosee

grandparents.

6.老师告诉这个男孩不要在玩游戏上花费太多时间。

Theteachertoldtheboynottotoomuchtimegames.

7.如果你有困难,请向你的老师求助。

Ifyouhaveanydifficulties,pleaseyourteacherhelp.

8.第一个表达听起来比第二个有礼貌的多。

Thefirstexpressionmuchthanthesecondone.

9.你能够告诉我如何到达书店吗?

Couldyoupleasetellmethebookstore?

10.我想知道你为什么对这样的事情感兴趣。

Ihaveinsuchthings.

11.在中国,当我们第一次见到某个人时,通常通过握手互致问候。

InChina,whenwemeetsomeone,weusuallygreeteachother.

12.看起来说得客气要比说得直白更难一点。

Itmightseem____________________tothandirectly.

13.在去医院的路上,你会经过一家海鲜饭店。

Youwillaseafoodrestaurantonthewaytothehospital.

14.李华想了解他能做什么来帮助保护环境。

LiHuawantedtoknowtohelpprotecttheenvironment.

15.我不相信你刚才跟我说的话。

Idon'tbelievejustnow.

三.句子翻译

1.你不需要仓促。

2.那是的因为它是一个很直接的问题。

3.有时,我们甚至需要花些时间来导入一个请求。

4.你可以告诉我洗手间在哪里吗?

5.当你参观一个外国国家的时候,知道如何礼貌地寻求帮助是重要的。

6.两者都是对的,但是第一个听起来更加没有那么礼貌。

7.好的发言者会在不同情况下改变他们说话的方式。

8.有时候,我们甚至需要花时间来引出一个请求。

9.我期待您的回复。

四.阅读理解(长郡双语入学考)

A

Howtomakeyourholidaymeaningful?

MoreandmoreyoungpeopleintheUSvolunteertospendtheirschoolholidaysworkingfor

others.Herearesomeoftheirstories.

spendthewholesummerlivinginatentandbreathingthefreshmountainair.

I'mgoingtosleepunderthestars.Iwillbeabletodosomethinggoodand

enjoymyholidayatthesametime!

TrishAnderson,16

WhenIgrowup,IwanttobeateacherbecauseIlovechildrenandreading.

Thisholiday,I'mgoingtoworkinthelibrarytohelpchildrenchooseandread

booksfortwoandhalfanhoureverymorning.I'msurethisisgoingtobea

greatexperienceforme.

1.WhatdoesAlicevolunteertodoinsummer?

A.Tohelpplantlotsoftrees.B.Tosleepunderthestars.C.Toliveinatent.

2.HowlongwillAndersonvolunteereveryday?

A.Fortwohours.B.Forhalfanhour.C.Fortwoandhalfanhour.

B

IfyouwanttoimproveyourEnglish,havealookhere.

TheHorseofEnglish

Courses:A3-montheveningprogramfordeveloping-speakingskills,200yuanper

month

Classhours:7:00—10:00p.m.onweekends

Teachers:Bestforeignteachersexperienced(有经验的)inteachingEnglishasa

secondforeignlanguage

Contact:call666-777-853

BetterEnglishCenter

Courses:GeneralEnglishinallfourskills:listening,speaking,readingandwriting3

months(700yuan),6months(1,200yuan)andoneyear(2,000yuan)

Classhours:2hoursperday,Mon.一Fri.

Teachers:Experiencedteachers

Contact:call886-663-366

BigAppleLanguageSchool

Courses:SpecialcoursesinEnglishforbusiness,travel,bankingandhotelmanagement

3-monthcourse(1,050yuan)and6-monthcourse(1,850yuan)

Classhours:Smallclasses(10—15students)onSat.&Sun.from2:00p.m.to5:00

p.m.

Teachers:EnglishteachersfromCanadaandtheUK

Contact:call954-581-6558

3.HowmuchwillJohnpayifhetakespartintheeveningprogramintheHorseofEnglish?

A.200yuan.B.600yuan.C.800yuan.

4.Samisatourguideandheisalwaysbusyonweekends.Whichnumbercanhecallifhewants

tolearnEnglish?

A.666-777-853B.886-663-366C.954-581-6558

5.Jerry,afull-timebankclerk,wantstoimprove(提高)herEnglish,thenshehadbetterchoose

A.TheHorseofEnglish

B.BetterEnglishCenter

C.BigAppleLanguageSchool

c

Didyouremembersomeunforgettablethingsthathappenedaroundyou?Haveyoueverseena

fire?Whatwillyoudoifthereisafire?Willyoushoutforhelp?Orwillyoujuststaytherebutdo

nothing?Manypeoplearetooafraidtodosomethingwhenthereisafire.Butinfact,thisiswrong.

LastSundayeveningmyparentswentoutforawalkwithmysister.ButIstudiedaloneat

homebecauseIwouldhaveanEnglishtest.Suddenly,Isawbrightlightinmyneighbor'skitchen.I

thoughthewascookingsoIwentonstudying.

Soon,therewasaterriblesmellintheairandIthoughtsomethingwaswrong.Iwentoutand

sawfirecomingoutofmyneighbor'skitchen.SoIshouted"Fire!Fire!^^Butnooneheardorcame

out.

Iranquicklyintomyhousetocall119,andthenIrangmyneighbor'sdoorbell,knockedatthe

door,buttherewasnoresponse.Igotintothehousethroughthewindowandfoundmyneighbor

sleepinginhisbedroom.Iwokehimupandwerushedoutofthehousetogether.

Wetriedourbesttopourwaterthroughthekitchenwindow,butthefirewastooheavy.Luckily,

thefiremencameandputoutthefirequickly.Whenmyparentscameback,theyfoundIwasdirty

andtired.Aftermyneighbortoldthemthewholestory,theywerehappyandsaidIwasabraveboy.

6.Thewriterdidn'tgooutforawalkwithhisparentsbecause.

A.hisparentsonlylikedhissister

B.hewouldhaveanEnglishclass

C.hehadtostudyforanEnglishtest

7.Theunderlinedword“response“canbereplacedby.

A.resultB.answerC.question

8.putoutthefireatlast.

A.ThewriterB.Thewriter'sneighborC.Thefiremen

9.Accordingtopassage,whichofthefollowingisTRUE?

A.Thewriter'sneighborwassleepingwhenthefirestarted.

B.Noonehelpedthewriter'sneighborputoutthefire.

C.ThefirehappenedlastFridayevening.

10.Thepassagemainlytells.

A.howtoputoutafire

B.myneighborwasabraveman

C.Isavedmyneighborfromthefire

D

Manyanimalsmigrate-theymoveoverlongdistances,oftenatthesametimeandtothesame

placeeachyear.Theymovetoplaceswhereconditionsarebetter~~wheretheweatheriswarmer,

wherethereismorefoodandwater,orwheretheiryoungwillbesafer.Herearethreeamazing

examplesofmigration:

OneofthelargestanimalmigrationshappensontheSerengetiplainsinAfrica.Morethanone

millionwildebeest(牛羚)migrateinabiggroup.Astheseasonschangetheyfollowtherain,

lookingforbettergrasstoeatandwatertodrink.Theystayinoneplacewhilethegrassandwater

aregood,andthentheymoveon.Theyreturntothesameplaceseachyear.Thousandsofzebrasand

otheranimalstravelwiththewildebeest.

Outofallmigratinganimals,Arcticterns(北极燕鸥)travelthelongestdistance.These

seabirdslaytheireggsandraisetheirchicksinsummerinthenorthofEurope,AsiaandNorth

America.EachyeararoundAugust,theyflysouthovertheoceans.Theyspendaboutfivemonths

nearAntarctica,whileitiswarmerthere.Thenafterthesouthernsummerends,theyflynorthagain.

Arcticternstravelmorethan70,000kilometersinayear!

Salmon(鞋鱼)livemostoftheirlivesintheocean.Butwhenitistimeforthemtolaytheir

eggs,theyreturntotheriverswheretheywereborn.Theymoveupriversandstreamstofindthe

rightplace.Scientiststhinkthatthefishremembertheuniquesmelloftheirriver,andthisishow

theyfindtheirway.Salmoncanswimstronglyuphills,andwilljumphightogetoverwaterfalls.

11.FromParagraph1,oneofthereasonswhyanimalsmigrateisthat.

A.theylikelivinginthesameplaceeachyear

B.theyreallyneedmuchcolderweather

C.theyneedgoodplacestoraisetheiryoung

12.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"migrate“mostprobablymeaninChinese?

A.离开B.迁徙C.冬眠

13.Accordingtothispassage,whichofthefollowingisTRUEaboutanimalmigration?

A.

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