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九年级课文重点词汇句子语法讲解
Unit3Couldyoupleasetellmewheretherestroomsare?
课文回顾
2dRole-playtheconversation.
HeWei:ThisisFunTimesPark-thebiggestamusementparkinmycity!
Alice:I'mexcitedtotrytherides!
HeWei:Whatshouldwestartwith?There'sSpaceWorld,WaterWorld,AnimalWorld...
Alice:Beforewedecide,couldyoufirsttellmewherethe(洗手间)are?
HeWei:Pardon?Restroom?Youwanttorest?Butwehaven'teven(start)yet!
Alice:Ohno,Idon*tmthat.Imean...youknow,awashroomor(浴室).
HeWei:Hmm...soyoumean...thetoilets?
Alice:Yes!Sorry,maybepeopleinChinadon'toftenusetheword“restroom“whentheyspeak
English.
HeWei:Thafsright.InChina,we(normal)say“toilet"or"washroom“inEnglish.
Anyway,they'reoverthere.
Alice:OK.I'llbequick!
HeWei:Noproblem.Youdon*tneedto(仓促)!
Unit3SectionA3aFunTimesPark—AlwaysaFunTime!
[AliceandHeWeiareinSpaceWorld]
Alice:Iwonderweshouldgonext.
HeWei:Howaboutthatnewrideoverthere?
Alice:Well...itlooksscary.
HeWei:Comeon!Ipromiseifllbe(excite)!Ifyou're(scare)justshout
orholdmyhand.
[Aftertheride]
Alice:Youwereright!Thatwasfun!Iwasscaredatfirst,butshoutingdidhelp.
HeWei:See,thatwasn'tsobad,right?Youneverknowyoutrysomething.
Alice:Yes,I'msogladItriedit.
HeWei:DoyouwanttogotoWaterWorldnow?
Alice:Sure,butI'm(get)hungry.Doyouknowwherewecangetsomegoodfood
quickly?
HeWei:Ofcourse!I(建议)WaterCityRestaurantinWaterWorld.Itservesdelicious
food.
Alice:Great!Let'sgo!
[OntheirwaytoWaterCityRestaurant,AliceandHeWeipassUncleBobs.J
Alice:Look!Thisrestaurantlooksinteresting.Thesignsaysarockbandplayshereeveryevening.
HeWei:Whydon'twecomebackherefordinnerlater?Lefsaskwhattimethebandstarts
playing.
[AliceandHeWeiwalkuptoastaffpersonatthedoor.]
HeWei:Excuseme,couldyoutelluswhenthebandstartsplayingthisevening?
Staff:Eighto'clock.Therestaurantisalwaysbusy,socomealittle(early)togeta
table.
HeWei:OK.Thankyou!
Unit3SectionB2bCouldyouplease...?
Whenyouvisitaforeigncountry,itisimportanttoknowhow(ask)forhelp
(polite).Forexample,youmayask“Wherearetherestrooms?"or"Couldyouplease
tellmewheretherestroomsare?”Thesearesimilar(请求)for(方向).Both
arecorrect,butthefirstonesoundsmorepolite.Thatisitisaverydirect
question.Itisnotenoughtojustaskaquestion(correct).Wealsoneedtolearnhowto
bepolitewhenweaskforhelp.
Goodspeakerschangethewaytheyspeakindifferent(situation).The
expressionstheyusemightdependontheyarespeakingtoorhowwelltheyknoweach
other.Itisallrighttoaskyourclassmatesdirectquestionsbecauseyouknowthemwell.However,
ifyousaytoyourteacher,"'Whenistheschooltrip?”,thismightsound(polite).Butifyou
say,“Excuseme,Mr.West.Doyouknowwhentheschooltripis?”,thiswillsoundmuchmore
polite.
Usuallypolitequestionsarelonger.Theyinclude(express)suchas“Couldyou
please...?^^or"MayIask...?^^Itsoundsmorepolitetosay,<6Peter,couldyoupleasetellmeyour
e-mailaddress?99than"Teter,tellmeyoure-mailaddress."Sometimesweevenneedtospendtime
(lead)intoarequest.Forexample,wemightfirstsaytoa(strange),""Excuse
me,Iwonderifyoucanhelpme"or'Tmsorrytotroubleyou,but...”beforeaskingfor
help.
Itmightseem(difficult)tospeakpolitelythandirectly.However,itisimportant
tolearnhowtousetherightlanguageindifferentsituations.Thiswillalsohelpyoucommunicate
betterotherpeople.
A.seeB.seeingC.seesD.saw
一.单句填空
1.Heislookingforwardto(visit)younextweek.
2.Noproblem.Youdon'tneed(rush).
3.Roserequestedhersister(notplay)withthedog.
4.Myteacheralwaysgivesmesomeuseful(suggest).
5.WeknowLincolnisnotonlyapresidentbutalsoagreat(speak).
6.Thehousesinthe(center)partofthecityareveryexpensive.
7.Isthe(Italy)restaurantnearbyopenonMondays?
8.Summervacation(normal)startsinearlyJuly.
9.Youarereally(polite)toaskherageinpublic.
10.Alibraryisagoodplaceforthekids(open)theireyes.
11.Couldyoupleasetellmehow(get)tothepostoffice?
12.Thesickmanspendsabouthalfanhour(swim)everyafternoon.
13.It'simportant(learn)howtousetherightlanguagesindifferentsituations.
14.You'dbettervisitthezooduringthenightbecausethezoois(crowded)then.
15.InAmerica,ifyouwanttovisityourfriend,you'dbettergettherealittle(early).
16.Itwassoniceahotelthatthesunshone(direct)intotheroom.
—,完成句子
1.学会在不同的场合运用适当的语言很重要。
It'simportanttolearnhowtousesuitablelanguage.
2.好的成绩取决于你在功课上是否努力学习。
Goodgradeswhetheryouarehardworkingatyourlessons.
3.沿着中心大道走,在第二个十字路口左拐。
WalktheCenterStreetandatthesecondcrossing.
4.似乎有一个摇滚乐队每天晚上在那里演奏。
thatarockbandplaysthereeveryevening.
5.我们明天有空,所以我建议去乡下看望爷爷奶奶。
Wewillbefreetomorrow,soIthecountrysidetosee
grandparents.
6.老师告诉这个男孩不要在玩游戏上花费太多时间。
Theteachertoldtheboynottotoomuchtimegames.
7.如果你有困难,请向你的老师求助。
Ifyouhaveanydifficulties,pleaseyourteacherhelp.
8.第一个表达听起来比第二个有礼貌的多。
Thefirstexpressionmuchthanthesecondone.
9.你能够告诉我如何到达书店吗?
Couldyoupleasetellmethebookstore?
10.我想知道你为什么对这样的事情感兴趣。
Ihaveinsuchthings.
11.在中国,当我们第一次见到某个人时,通常通过握手互致问候。
InChina,whenwemeetsomeone,weusuallygreeteachother.
12.看起来说得客气要比说得直白更难一点。
Itmightseem____________________tothandirectly.
13.在去医院的路上,你会经过一家海鲜饭店。
Youwillaseafoodrestaurantonthewaytothehospital.
14.李华想了解他能做什么来帮助保护环境。
LiHuawantedtoknowtohelpprotecttheenvironment.
15.我不相信你刚才跟我说的话。
Idon'tbelievejustnow.
三.句子翻译
1.你不需要仓促。
2.那是的因为它是一个很直接的问题。
3.有时,我们甚至需要花些时间来导入一个请求。
4.你可以告诉我洗手间在哪里吗?
5.当你参观一个外国国家的时候,知道如何礼貌地寻求帮助是重要的。
6.两者都是对的,但是第一个听起来更加没有那么礼貌。
7.好的发言者会在不同情况下改变他们说话的方式。
8.有时候,我们甚至需要花时间来引出一个请求。
9.我期待您的回复。
四.阅读理解(长郡双语入学考)
A
Howtomakeyourholidaymeaningful?
MoreandmoreyoungpeopleintheUSvolunteertospendtheirschoolholidaysworkingfor
others.Herearesomeoftheirstories.
spendthewholesummerlivinginatentandbreathingthefreshmountainair.
I'mgoingtosleepunderthestars.Iwillbeabletodosomethinggoodand
enjoymyholidayatthesametime!
TrishAnderson,16
WhenIgrowup,IwanttobeateacherbecauseIlovechildrenandreading.
Thisholiday,I'mgoingtoworkinthelibrarytohelpchildrenchooseandread
booksfortwoandhalfanhoureverymorning.I'msurethisisgoingtobea
greatexperienceforme.
1.WhatdoesAlicevolunteertodoinsummer?
A.Tohelpplantlotsoftrees.B.Tosleepunderthestars.C.Toliveinatent.
2.HowlongwillAndersonvolunteereveryday?
A.Fortwohours.B.Forhalfanhour.C.Fortwoandhalfanhour.
B
IfyouwanttoimproveyourEnglish,havealookhere.
TheHorseofEnglish
Courses:A3-montheveningprogramfordeveloping-speakingskills,200yuanper
month
Classhours:7:00—10:00p.m.onweekends
Teachers:Bestforeignteachersexperienced(有经验的)inteachingEnglishasa
secondforeignlanguage
Contact:call666-777-853
BetterEnglishCenter
Courses:GeneralEnglishinallfourskills:listening,speaking,readingandwriting3
months(700yuan),6months(1,200yuan)andoneyear(2,000yuan)
Classhours:2hoursperday,Mon.一Fri.
Teachers:Experiencedteachers
Contact:call886-663-366
BigAppleLanguageSchool
Courses:SpecialcoursesinEnglishforbusiness,travel,bankingandhotelmanagement
3-monthcourse(1,050yuan)and6-monthcourse(1,850yuan)
Classhours:Smallclasses(10—15students)onSat.&Sun.from2:00p.m.to5:00
p.m.
Teachers:EnglishteachersfromCanadaandtheUK
Contact:call954-581-6558
3.HowmuchwillJohnpayifhetakespartintheeveningprogramintheHorseofEnglish?
A.200yuan.B.600yuan.C.800yuan.
4.Samisatourguideandheisalwaysbusyonweekends.Whichnumbercanhecallifhewants
tolearnEnglish?
A.666-777-853B.886-663-366C.954-581-6558
5.Jerry,afull-timebankclerk,wantstoimprove(提高)herEnglish,thenshehadbetterchoose
A.TheHorseofEnglish
B.BetterEnglishCenter
C.BigAppleLanguageSchool
c
Didyouremembersomeunforgettablethingsthathappenedaroundyou?Haveyoueverseena
fire?Whatwillyoudoifthereisafire?Willyoushoutforhelp?Orwillyoujuststaytherebutdo
nothing?Manypeoplearetooafraidtodosomethingwhenthereisafire.Butinfact,thisiswrong.
LastSundayeveningmyparentswentoutforawalkwithmysister.ButIstudiedaloneat
homebecauseIwouldhaveanEnglishtest.Suddenly,Isawbrightlightinmyneighbor'skitchen.I
thoughthewascookingsoIwentonstudying.
Soon,therewasaterriblesmellintheairandIthoughtsomethingwaswrong.Iwentoutand
sawfirecomingoutofmyneighbor'skitchen.SoIshouted"Fire!Fire!^^Butnooneheardorcame
out.
Iranquicklyintomyhousetocall119,andthenIrangmyneighbor'sdoorbell,knockedatthe
door,buttherewasnoresponse.Igotintothehousethroughthewindowandfoundmyneighbor
sleepinginhisbedroom.Iwokehimupandwerushedoutofthehousetogether.
Wetriedourbesttopourwaterthroughthekitchenwindow,butthefirewastooheavy.Luckily,
thefiremencameandputoutthefirequickly.Whenmyparentscameback,theyfoundIwasdirty
andtired.Aftermyneighbortoldthemthewholestory,theywerehappyandsaidIwasabraveboy.
6.Thewriterdidn'tgooutforawalkwithhisparentsbecause.
A.hisparentsonlylikedhissister
B.hewouldhaveanEnglishclass
C.hehadtostudyforanEnglishtest
7.Theunderlinedword“response“canbereplacedby.
A.resultB.answerC.question
8.putoutthefireatlast.
A.ThewriterB.Thewriter'sneighborC.Thefiremen
9.Accordingtopassage,whichofthefollowingisTRUE?
A.Thewriter'sneighborwassleepingwhenthefirestarted.
B.Noonehelpedthewriter'sneighborputoutthefire.
C.ThefirehappenedlastFridayevening.
10.Thepassagemainlytells.
A.howtoputoutafire
B.myneighborwasabraveman
C.Isavedmyneighborfromthefire
D
Manyanimalsmigrate-theymoveoverlongdistances,oftenatthesametimeandtothesame
placeeachyear.Theymovetoplaceswhereconditionsarebetter~~wheretheweatheriswarmer,
wherethereismorefoodandwater,orwheretheiryoungwillbesafer.Herearethreeamazing
examplesofmigration:
OneofthelargestanimalmigrationshappensontheSerengetiplainsinAfrica.Morethanone
millionwildebeest(牛羚)migrateinabiggroup.Astheseasonschangetheyfollowtherain,
lookingforbettergrasstoeatandwatertodrink.Theystayinoneplacewhilethegrassandwater
aregood,andthentheymoveon.Theyreturntothesameplaceseachyear.Thousandsofzebrasand
otheranimalstravelwiththewildebeest.
Outofallmigratinganimals,Arcticterns(北极燕鸥)travelthelongestdistance.These
seabirdslaytheireggsandraisetheirchicksinsummerinthenorthofEurope,AsiaandNorth
America.EachyeararoundAugust,theyflysouthovertheoceans.Theyspendaboutfivemonths
nearAntarctica,whileitiswarmerthere.Thenafterthesouthernsummerends,theyflynorthagain.
Arcticternstravelmorethan70,000kilometersinayear!
Salmon(鞋鱼)livemostoftheirlivesintheocean.Butwhenitistimeforthemtolaytheir
eggs,theyreturntotheriverswheretheywereborn.Theymoveupriversandstreamstofindthe
rightplace.Scientiststhinkthatthefishremembertheuniquesmelloftheirriver,andthisishow
theyfindtheirway.Salmoncanswimstronglyuphills,andwilljumphightogetoverwaterfalls.
11.FromParagraph1,oneofthereasonswhyanimalsmigrateisthat.
A.theylikelivinginthesameplaceeachyear
B.theyreallyneedmuchcolderweather
C.theyneedgoodplacestoraisetheiryoung
12.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"migrate“mostprobablymeaninChinese?
A.离开B.迁徙C.冬眠
13.Accordingtothispassage,whichofthefollowingisTRUEaboutanimalmigration?
A.
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