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Unit1SectionAGrammarfocus(3a-3d)分层作业一、单词默写________[sneɪk]n.蛇________[ˈskeərɪ]adj.吓人的;恐怖的________[nek]n.脖子__________[ɡes]v.猜测;估计__________[ʃɑːk]n.鲨鱼__________[weɪl]n.鲸__________[hjuːdʒ]adj.大的;极多的_________[ˈdeɪndʒərəs]adj.危险的;有危害的二、词组互译。①somesheep___________ ②inthesea______________③alongtail_____________ ④五只狼______________⑤来自_______________ ⑥三只狐狸______________三、根据要求完成句子1.山姆,长颈鹿来自哪里?_______________________________________2.他们来自非洲。________________________________________________3.你为什么喜欢它们?_____________________________________________4.因为它们很有趣。它们有长长的脖子。_____________________________________5.猜!它生活在海里。________________________________6.你为什么不喜欢鲨鱼?______________________________7.因为它们真的很可怕。________________________________四、选词填空。why,when,what,which,how,where,whattime,howmuch,who,howmany1.—areyouwaitingfor?—Mybestfriend.2.—doyouusuallygotobed?—Atabout9o’clock.3.—onewouldyoulikeofthethreeapples?—Thebiggestone.4.—wereyoulateforschoolthismorning?—BecauseIgotuptoolateandmissedthebus.5.—milkisthereinthebottle?—Thereisalittle.6.—booksarethereontheshelf?—Therearenearlyten.7.—didyoubegintolearnFrench?—Attheageoften.8.—isthisinEnglish?—It’saCD.9.—doyoulearnthespokenEnglish?—IlearnitbyjoininganEnglishclub.10.—wereyoutendaysago?—IwasinBeijingwithmyparents.五、完形填空。It'sSundaytoday.Myparentsdon'tgotoworkandIdon'tgotoschool.Sowegotothe1_____together.It'soneofmyfavouriteplacesandIcanseelotsof2_____there.Wegoto3_____thepenguinsfirst.TheyarefromAntarctica.Theyarecleverand4_______.Thenwegotoseethepandas.Theseblackandwhiteanimalsarea5______ofChina.Manypeopleinothercountrieslikethemverymuch.Afterlunch,Iseetwo6_____andtheirtwobabies.Themotherfoxandthefatherfox27theirbabies.Lastly,weseethegiraffesandtigers.Thegiraffeshavelong8_______,sotheycanreachleaves(叶子)ontalltrees.Theyare9_____beautifulandIlikethemverymuch.ButIdon'tlikethetigers10_____theyarescary(吓人的).IamhappytoseetheseanimalsandIhaveagoodtimetoday.()1.A.libraryB.zooC.clubD.school()2.A.treesB.animalsC.picturesD.books()3.A.seeB.readC.climbD.finish()4.A.dirtyB.dangerousC.meaningfulD.lovely()5.A.nameB.mistakeC.symbolD.language()6.A.foxesB.eaglesC.bearsD.wolves()7.A.gettoknowB.takegoodcareofC.makegooduseofD.makeawish()8.A.nosesB.hairsC.necksD.faces()9.A,justB.stillC.onlyD.really()10.A.andB.butC.becauseD.so六、阅读还原。根据短文内容,将下面方框内的选项还原到文中空白处,使短文内容完整、通顺,每个选项只能用一次。Kangkang’sfamilywanttokeepapet.1.

Therearelotsofpetsinthestore.Hisdadwantstokeepadog.“Itisgreattokeepadog.2.

Itcanplaygames.”“3.

Theymaybark(犬吠)allnight,”sayshismum.“Howaboutfish?Theyarebeautifulandtheyeatverylittle,”saysKangkang.Hismumsays,“Fishareterrible.4.

”.HissisterNanaseesawhiterabbit.“Howaboutit?Itlookscute.”“Rabbitscangointothegardenandeatourvegetables,”hismumsays.“Oh,look!Thecatissmart.Howaboutkeepingit?Catsaregood.5.

”Atlast,theydecidetokeepthecat.A.Dogsarenoisy.B.Sotheygotoapetstore.C.Wecantakeawalkwithit.D.Theycanhelptokeepmiceaway.E.Theyareboringandweneedtochangethewateroften.七、阅读理解。Antarcticaisoneofthecoldestplacesintheworld.ThereisapenguincalledAndy.Theonlythinghedoesalldayistoswiminthecoldwater.Hedoesn’tlikehislifebecauseitisboringforhim.HewantstogooutandseetheworldoutsideAntarctica.Hetellsittohismother.Buthismotherdoesn’tallow(允许)himtogoout.ButAndyleavesAntarctica.Atfirst,heissohappybecausethewaterisstillcoldandeverythingoutsideofAntarcticaisdifferentandbeautiful.Buthedoesn’tknowhismotherisfollowinghim.Asheswimsfaraway,hefindsthatthewateriswarmerandwarmer.Andhefeelstired.Hehastostophistrip.Heisafraidanddoesn’tknowwhattodo.Atthattime,heseeshismother,“Ishouldlistentoyou,Mom.”Hismothersays,“It’sOK.Iamsureyouwon'tleaveAntarcticaanymore.”Atlast,AndyswimsbacktoAntarcticawithhismother.1.WhydoesAndyleaveAntarctica?A.Becauseit’stoocoldinAntarctica.B.BecausehehasnofriendsinAntarctica.C.BecausehismotheraskshimtogooutofAntarctica.D.BecausehewantstogooutandseetheworldoutsideAntarctica.2.WhatdoesAndyalwaysdobeforeleaving?A.Hesleeps. B.Hetalkswithhismom.C.Hesingsinthewater. D.Heswimsinthecoldwater.3.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“tired”mean?A.烦躁的 B.兴奋的 C.失望的 D.疲劳的4.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrue?A.Andythinkshislifeisboring. B.Andy’smotherisfollowinghim.C.AndyleavesAntarcticawithhismotheratlast. D.Andystopshistripatlast.5.Wherecanweseethispassage?A.Inanewspaper. B.Inastorybook.C.Inabookaboutswimming. D.InageographybookUnit1SectionAGrammarfocus(3a-3d)分层作业答案与详解单词默写。【答案】snake;scary;neck;guess;shark;whale;huge;dangerous二、词组互译。【答案】1.一些绵羊2.在大海里3.一条长尾巴4.fivewolves5.befrom/comefrom6.threefoxes三、根据要求完成句子。【答案】1.Sam,wherearegiraffesfrom?;2.They’refromAfrica.;3.Whydoyoulikethem?.;4.Well,becausethey’reinteresting.Theyhavelongnecks;5.Guess!Itlivesinthesea.;6.Whydon’tyoulikesharks?;7.Becausethey’rereallyscary.四、选词填空。【答案】1.Who2.Whattime3.Which4.Why5.Howmuch6.Howmany7.When8.What9.How10.Where五、完形填空。【答案】1.**B**:根据下文提到看到各种动物,如企鹅、熊猫、狐狸等,可知一家人去的是动物园,“zoo”符合语境。“library”是图书馆;“club”是俱乐部;“school”是学校,均不符合文意。2.**B**:在动物园里能看到的自然是“animals”(动物)。“trees”是树;“pictures”是图片;“books”是书,都不符合在动物园的场景。3.**A**:“see”有“看,看见”的意思,去动物园看企鹅,“seethepenguins”表达合理。“read”意为阅读,“climb”是攀爬,“finish”是完成,都不能与“penguins”搭配表达“看企鹅”的意思。4.**D**:用来描述企鹅,“lovely”(可爱的)比较合适,体现出企鹅给人的美好印象。“dirty”是脏的,“dangerous”是危险的,“meaningful”是有意义的,这几个词都不太符合通常对企鹅的描述。5.**C**:熊猫是中国的象征,“asymbolof”表示“……的象征”,“symbol”符合语境。“name”是名字,“mistake”是错误,“language”是语言,都不符合熊猫与中国的关系描述。6.**A**:根据后文提到“themotherfoxandthefatherfox”,可知这里看到的是狐狸一家,“fox”的复数形式是“foxes”。“eagles”是鹰,“bears”是熊,“wolves”是狼,都不符合后文描述。7.**B**:狐狸父母会好好照顾它们的宝宝,“takegoodcareof”意思是“好好照顾”,符合语境。“gettoknow”是逐渐了解,“makegooduseof”是充分利用,“makeawish”是许愿,都不符合狐狸父母对宝宝的行为描述。8.**C**:长颈鹿因为有长长的“necks”(脖子),所以能够够到高树上的叶子,这是长颈鹿的典型特征。“noses”是鼻子,“hairs”是毛发,“faces”是脸,都与够树叶的能力无关。9.**D**:“really”表示“真的”,用于强调长颈鹿真的很漂亮,符合语境。“just”意为仅仅,“still”是仍然,“only”是只、仅仅,都无法像“really”一样表达对长颈鹿漂亮程度的强调。10.**C**:“because”引导原因状语从句,解释不喜欢老虎的原因是它们很吓人,逻辑关系合理。“and”表并列,“but”表转折,“so”表结果,都不符合此处的因果逻辑。六、阅读还原。【答案】BCAED【解析】前文提到康康一家想养宠物,后文说商店里有很多宠物,所以中间应该是他们去了宠物商店,B选项“Sotheygotoapetstore.”符合语境。爸爸想养狗,此处描述养狗的好处,C选项“Wecantakeawalkwithit.”(我们可以和它一起散步)符合描述狗优点的语境。妈妈说狗可能整晚叫,这是在说狗的缺点,A选项“Dogsarenoisy.”(狗很吵)能引出后面狗整晚叫的内容。妈妈觉得鱼很糟糕,这里应是阐述原因,E选项“Theyareboringandweneedtochangethewateroften.”(它们很无趣,而且我们需要经常换水)说明了不选鱼的理由。最后提到他们决定养猫,这里在说养猫的好处,D选项“Theycanhelptokeepmiceaway.”(它们能帮忙赶走老鼠)符合养猫的益处。七、阅读理解。【答案】本文讲述了南极企鹅Andy认为自己的生活无

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