2024-2025学年青海省海东市明志中学高三上学期期末考试英语试卷

2024—2025学年青海省海东市明志中学高三上学期期末考试英语试卷

一、听力选择题(★★★)1.Whichdoesn’tthemanorder?

A．Hotcoffee.​B．Cornbread.​C．Grapejuice.(★★★)2.WhatdoesLucydoontheInternetthesedays?

A．Shelooksforajob.​B．Shechatswithpeople.​C．Shewatchesmovies.(★★)3.Whodidthebestinthismathexam?

A．John.​B．Lily.​C．Mike.(★★)4.WhywillthewomangotoMaryland?

A．Tovisitsomeofherfriends.​B．Toattendabirthdayparty.​C．TogotoNationalHistoryDay.(★★)5.Whatkindofdoctordidthewomanprobablysee?

A．Aheartdoctor.​B．Askindoctor.​C．Adentist.(★★★)听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。6.HowwillthetwospeakersgotovisitMary?

A．Bybus.​B．Bybike.​C．Onfoot.7.Wherewillthetwospeakersmeet?

A．Atthecinemagate.​B．Atthebusstop.​C．Infrontofthebookstore.(★★★)听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。8.Whatdoesthewomanadvisethemantodo?

A．Havealatermeeting.​B．Talktothedirector.​C．Callhissecretary.9.Whenwillthemanprobablymeetthedirector?

A．OnMondaymorning.​B．OnMondayafternoon.​C．OnWednesdaymorning.(★★★)听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。10.Whatdoesthewomanthinkofherpresentjob?

A．Boring.​B．Tiring.​C．Difficult.11.WhatistheadvantageofworkingattheHolidayHotelforthewoman?

A．Thepayishigh.B．Thehotelisnearherhome.C．Shedoesn’thavetoworkatnight.12.WhoislookingafterCarolatnightnow?

A．Thewoman’smother.​B．Thewomanherself.​C．Carol’sgrandma.(★★★)听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。13.WhatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenMichaelandBetty?

A．Classmates.​B．Neighbors.​C．Couple.14.WhatdidRobandStevedolastnight?

A．Theyhadaquarrel.​B．Theyheldaparty.​C．Theytalkedonthephone.15.WhatdoweknowaboutMrsAnderson?

A．Shehashearingproblems.​B．Sheisrudetopeople.​C．Sheleadsaquietlife.16.Whatdoesthemanprobablydo?

A．Awriter.​B．Anactor.​C．Adirector.(★★★)听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。17.Howmanyroomsdoesthecampoffer?

A．20rooms.​B．30rooms.​C．60rooms.18.Whatisthecamp’sspecialactivity?

A．Swimmingpractice.​B．Mountainbiking.​C．Writingpractice.19.Whendoesthemusicprogramstart?

A．At3:30pm.​B．At4:00pm.​C．At5:00pm.20.Howdoesthespeakermaketheannouncement?

A．Byradio.​B．ByTV.​C．Byphone.二、阅读理解(★★)WheretoworkoutatU.S.Airports?Hereisacheatsheetforthosewhowanttoexerciseduringflightdelaysorlayovers.Dallas-FortWorthInternationalAirport(DFW)AwalkingpathsupportedbytheAmericanHeartAssociationislocatedinTerminal(航站楼)D，measuringseven-tenthsofamile.Wantanextrabun?Climbthetwo55-foothighstaircasesthatleaduptotheSkylinkstationsandterminalwalkways.Thefree24-houryogaroominTerminalEhasreopenedwithcomplimentary(免费赠送的)matswhiletheyogastudioinTerminalBremainsclosed.DenverInternationalAirport(DEN)Nowthebestplacetogetsomeactivityisthe82,000-square-footopen-airplazalocatedbeforesecurityatthesouthendoftheJeppesenTerminal.Travelerscanlearnaboutevents,suchasyogaclasses,fromDIA’ssocial-mediafeeds(@denairport)duringadedicatedwellnessweek.AfreeminigolfcourseisopenforonemontheachsummerandfromNovemberthroughJanuaryacomplimentaryiceskatingrinkincludesfreeskaterentals.SanFranciscoInternationalAirport(SFO)SanFranciscoInternationalAirport(SFO)theBayArea’slargestairport,offersnon-stopflightstomorethan40internationalcitieson37internationalcarriers.Intheairport,twodedicatedyogaroomscanbefoundpost-securityinTerminal2andTerminal3.Complimentaryyogamatsareavailableandthematsandspacearedisinfectedregularly.HarryReidInternationalAirport,LasVegas(LAS)HarryReidInternationalAirport,formerlyknownasMcCarranInternationalAirport,isthemaincommercialairportservingLasVegas，Nevada,UnitedStates.Intheairport,ZeroLevelFitnessinTerminal1primarilyseesusefromairportandairlineemployees,buttravelerscanpurchasedaypassesfor$25thatincludeaccesstocardioandweightequipmentaswellaslockerrooms.21.WhatdoDFWandSFOhaveincommon?

A．Walkingpathsarecreated.B．Yogaroomsareprovided.C．Freegolfcoursesareopen.D．Facilitiesaredisinfectedregularly.22.WhencantravelersfindfreeskaterentalsatDEN?

A．InDecember.B．InSeptember.C．InAugust.D．InMarch.23.Inwhichairportwilltravelerspayfortheirworkout?

A．HarryReidInternationalAirport.B．DenverInternationalAirport.C．SanFranciscoInternationalAirport.D．Dallas-FortWorthInternationalAirport.(★★★)DaveMcNeemetClaudiaMandekic14yearsago.WhenshetoldMcNeehowharditcouldbetogetstudentsexcitedaboutmath,herfavouritediscipline,hemadeasurprisingsuggestion:“Whynotthrowinsomethingtheyenjoy,likesports?”Theideaofmixingbasketballandmathematicsgotitsfirstshotin2011,whenthenowcolleagues—whohadlaunchedatutoringnon-profit—wereinvitedtorunasummer-schoolprogramforkidswho’dfailedGrade9mathatGeorgesSecondarySchool.Whenthestudentsshowedupfortheirfirstday,theyweren’texactlyexcited.Overthenextfewhours,MandekicandMcNeegavethekidstechniquestoimprovetheirshootingwhilealsohelpingthemcalculatetheirfield-goalpercentage—which,inturn,taughtthemaboutfractionsanddecimal(分数和小数)points.Attheendofthegame,thewinningteamwasdeterminedbasedonwhichgrouphadthehighesttotalpercentageandhaddonethemostefficientmath.“Whenthebellrang,theyweresofixatedoncollectingtheirdataandfiguringoutwhichteamwonthattheydidn’tleave,”saysMandekic.“Irealizedwemightbeontosomething.”Theclasses,laternamedBallMatics,soonspreadtootherschools.“Iwasterribleatmath,”saysDouglas,whoenrolledinafast-tracksummerprogram.“ButonceIstartedBallMaticsandrealizedthesportIlovedwasdirectlytiedtomath,itmademealotbetteratit.EverytimeIplayedbasketball,Iwasthinkingaboutmath.”Almostanymathproblem,McNeeandMandekicrealized,canbetaughtonthecourt.KidscanlearnhowtonavigateanX-Ygridtofindtheirnextshootingspotorabsorbthebasicprinciplesoftrigonometrybasedontheangleatwhichtheyreleasetheball.In2019,McNecandMandekicestablishedaprivatehighschoolcalledUchennaAcademy.Attheschool,kidswithtopbasketballskillscanstudyallsubjects,trainattheirsportandworkpart-timehelpingoutwiththeBallMaticsafterschoolprograms.Douglas,now20andearningadegreeineducationbelievestheschool’scommitmenttoacademicsisthekeyreasonit’sbeenawinner.“Ifwedidn’tdoourwork,weweren’tplayingatthegame,”hesays,addingthatcoacheswouldbenchkidswhodidn’tkeepupinclass.“AtUchenna,wewerestudentathletes,notathletestudents.”24.Thefirsttwoparagraphsareintendedtotellthereaders______.

A．theoriginofBallMaticsB．thechallengesfacingBallMaticsC．thestartofalifelongfriendshipD．thededicationoftheyoungteachers25.WhatmadeMandekicandMcNeerealizethatthey“mightbeontosomething”?

A．Thestudents’progressintheirmathematicskills.B．Thestudents’changedattitudetowardsmath.C．Thedatacollectedaboutthestudents’goalpercentage.D．Theefficiencyindeterminingthewinningteam.26.Whatwillhappentothekidswhodon’tdowellinclassaccordingtoDouglas?

A．Theywillbeforbiddentoleaveanytrainingsession.B．Theywillbeobligedtoearnatrainingdegreefirst.C．Theywillhavetoattendclassesataprivateschool.D．Theywillbebannedfromplayinginthegame.27.Thebesttitleforthearticleis______.

A．TheBasicsofMathB．TheRoadtoSuccessC．ASportsPrincipleD．ANumbersGame(★)Igrewupinahomewithamotherwhobelievesthatvaccinescausebraindamage,anddonotcontributetothehealthandsafetyofasociety.TheonlyshotIreceivedwasfortetanus(破伤风)whenIwastwomonthsold.Afterthat,nothing.Atthebeginningofeachschoolyear,Iwasveryanxious.Delayedtermpaper?Mischievous(捣蛋的)behaviour?Lateforschool?Noneofthem.I’dbepulledoutofclassandbroughttotheheadmaster’soffice.TheschooldoctorwouldtellmeIhaven’treceivedanyofthenecessaryshotstoattendschool.Butthesamethingoccurredeachtime:mymomwouldexempt(免除)mefromtheshotsandnothingwouldhappen.Afterdoingalotofresearch,Ifoundalthoughpeoplewhodon’tvaccinatetheirchildrenmakeuponlyarelativelysmallgroup,theycancausemajorconsequences.Peoplewho,forhealthoragereasons,cannotreceivevaccinesareatahigherriskofcatchingapreventabledisease.Eventually,Iturned18.InOhio,whereIlive,IhadtowaituntilIbecamealegaladulttomakethedecisiontoreceivevaccineshots.AhugefactorintakingthesteptoensuremyhealthwasthemessageboardwebsiteReddit.Lastyear,IaskedRedditusersforadviceaboutwhatvaccinestoaskforandhowtogoaboutgettingthemfromadoctor.Aftermypostreceivedmorethan1,000comments,Imadeanappointmentwithmyfamilyphysician.Despitehowstronglymymotherfelt,Iwentthroughwithitanyway.Ididsomethingeverypersonshoulddo.Itwasn’tspecialinanyway.Vaccinesprotectthehealthandsafetyofnotonlyyourselfbutalsootherpeople.Vaccinationisimportantbecausesomeonecoulddieifyoudon’tgetvaccinated.ThiswasthebiggestreasonIgotvaccinateddespitetheopposition.28.WhatcanweknowabouttheauthorfromParagraph1?

A．Hewasborndisabled.B．Hesufferedfromtetanus.C．Hewashardlyvaccinated.D．Hewasspoiledbyhismother.29.Whydidtheauthorfeelnervousatthebeginningofeachschoolyear?

A．Becausehewouldneverbehavehimself.B．Becausehecouldn’tgotoschoolontime.C．Becauseheoftenforgottodohistermpaper.D．Becausehewouldbecalledtomeetheadmaster.30.Howmighttheauthor’smotherhavefeltabouthisappointmentwiththefamilyphysician?

A．GratefulB．AnnoyedC．ExcitedD．Guilty31.Whatmessagedoestheauthortrytoconveythroughhisstory?

A．Obeyingtheoldpaysoff.B．Keepingfitisthebestpolicy.C．Doingtherightthingmatters.D．Followingadviceisbeneficial.(★★★)Arecentstudyhasfoundthatusingwoodforconstructioninsteadofconcrete(混凝土)andsteelcanreduceemissions(排放).ButTimSearchingeratPrincetonUniversitysaysmanyofthesestudiesarebasedonthefalsefoundationthatharvestingwoodiscarbonneutral(碳中和).“Onlyasmallpercentageofthewoodgetsintoatimber(木料)product,andapartofthatgetsintoatimberproductthatcanreplaceconcreteandsteelinabuilding,”hesays.Efficienciesvaryindifferentcountries,butlargeamountsofaharvestedtreearelefttobedividedintoparts,usedinshort-livedproductslikepaperorburnedforenergy,allofwhichgenerateemissions.InareportfortheWorldResourcesInstitute,Searchingerandhiscolleagueshavemodelled(塑造)howusingmorewoodforconstructionwouldaffectemissionsbetween2010and2050,accountingfortheemissionsfromharvestingthewood.Theyconsideredvarioustypesofforestsandpartsofwoodgoingtowardsconstruction.Theyalsofactoredintheemissionssavingsfromreplacingconcreteandsteel.Undersomecircumstances,theresearchersfoundsignificantemissionsreductions.Buteachcaserequiredwhattheyconsideredanunrealisticallyhighportion(份额)ofthewoodgoingtowardsconstruction,aswellasrapidgrowthonlyseeninwarmerplaces,likeBrazil.Ingeneral,theyfoundalargeincreaseinglobaldemandforwoodwouldprobablyleadtorisingemissionsfordecades.Accountingforemissionsinthisway,theresearchersreportedinarelatedpaperthatincreasingforestharvestsbetween2010and2050wouldaddemissionsequaltoroughly10percentoftotalannualemissions.AliAmiriatAaltoUniversityinFinlandsaysthereport’sconclusionsaboutemissionsfromrisingdemandareprobablycorrect,butthestoryisdifferentforwoodwealreadyharvest.“Boostingtheefficiencyofcurrentharvestsandusingmorewoodforlongerlivedpurposesthanpaperwouldcutemissions,”hesays.“Wecannotjustsayweshouldstopusingwood.”32.WhatiswrongwithpreviousresearchesaccordingtoSearchinger?

A．Theygotwrongstatistics.B．Theyusedanincorrectconcept.C．Theyincludedtoomanyfactors.D．Theywereappliedinlimitedcountries.33.Whatdoesparagraph2mainlytalkabout?

A．Theprocessofthenewresearch.B．Thebackgroundofthenewstudy.C．Thechallengeofthenewresearch.D．Theachievementsofthenewstudy.34.WhichisCORRECTaccordingtothepassage?

A．Usingconcreteandsteelcanreduceemissions.B．Alloftimberproductcancantaketheplaceoftheconcreteamdsteel.C．Onlysmallpartofwoodcangetintotimber.D．Weallshouldusewoodtobuildourhouses.35.WhatisAliAmiri’sattitudetowardthenewresult?

A．Favorable.B．Doubtful.C．Critical.D．Objective.(★★)Theworldisfilledwithchallenges.36..Wisdomisawonderfulaccumulationofexperience,knowledgeandgoodjudgement.Whenthingsgetreallyintenseandwildoutthere,youcanrelyonyourwisdomtomakethebestchoices.Herearesomestrategiesyoucanusetogerwise.37.Sometimesyouhaveprejudiceandyouneedtosetitasidemostofthetime.Youneedtobereceptivetodifferentopinions.38..Alwaysdevelopasenseofcuriosity,andobservetheworldfromdifferentangles.Neverbaseyourperspectiveonthemostpopularopinionandtrainyourmindtobeajudgment-freespaceforideas.Neverbackawayfromlearning39..Developathirstforknowledge.Takenewclasses,readnowbooks,listentoeducationalpodcasts(播客),andthelistgoesonandon.Ifsomethingconfusesyou,surftheInternetandclearoutyourproblems.Alloftheseactivitieswillstrengthenyourcritical-thinkingskills.MeetnewpeopleLimitingyourselftoonlyonetypeofpeoplewhosharethesameideology(意识形态)asyoucanbecomfortingbutitdoesn’tgetyouanywhere.40..Sharewhatdefinesyouandlearnfromothers,andthiswillmakeyouwise:Cultivatenewfriendshipsandthiswillbeextremelybeneficialtoyourfuture.

A．ItisagoodqualitytohaveB．YouhavewisdominyourselfC．OpenyourselftodiverseviewpointsD．ThiswillopenupnewpathwaysforyouE．Inordertosurviveinit,youneedtobèwiseF．YoumustbethepersonwholearnssomethingneweverydayG．Youneedtoknowdifferentpeopleandlearnwhattheyhavetooffer三、完形填空(★★★)Likemanyyoungpeople,Jessicawantstotraveltheglobe.Unlikemostofthem,this25-year-oldisdoingit_______.Sheandherhusbandhavespentthelasttwoyearstravelingtheworld,stoppingeverywherefromParistoSingapore.Itmightsoundlikeonelong,expensive_______,butthecouplehasanunusualwaytomaketheirtravel_______.They’repartofanewformofthe_______economy:anonlinegroupofhousesitters.Throughouttheirno-coststaysin_______homes,theyfeedpetsandwaterplantsinthehomeowner’s_______.It’snotallsightseeing.Thetwotravelerscarefully_______theirtrips,schedulingtheirdaysaroundthepetsthataresometimesdifficultto_______.Buthousesittingalsooffersalevelof_______theycan’tfindinahotel.“It’slike________atafriend’shouse,”Jessicasays.Thecouplehasahigh________rateingettingacceptedashousesittersandtheyalwaysgobeyondthehomeowner’s________.ForJessica,thatmeans________plentyofpicturesofhappypets,keepingthehouse________andleavinganicesmallgiftbeforeheadingtothenexthouse.“Youwanttomakethehomeownerfeelthattheymadetheright________,”shesays.41.A．indoorsB．onlineC．single-handedD．full-time42.A．gameB．serviceC．vacationD．procedure43.A．safeB．busyC．helpfulD．affordable44.A．localB．privateC．sharingD．agricultural45.A．strangers’B．parents’C．co-workers’D．neighbors’46.A．favorB．defenseC．honorD．absence47.A．planB．explainC．compareD．complete48.A．buyB．transportC．chooseD．please49.A．supportB．comfortC．controlD．attention50.A．cookingB．stayingC．waitingD．studying51.A．successB．survivalC．growthD．unemployment52.A．budgetB．abilitiesC．expectationsD．understanding53.A．admiringB．donatingC．sendingD．borrowing54.A．cleanB．openC．simpleD．empty55.A．guessB．decisionC．responseD．impression四、语法填空(★★★)阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。AnyvisitortotheChineseCultureWeekbeingheldattheUniversityofTehranwouldbeamazedbytheChinesetea,food,andvariousartworksproducedthroughChineseknottingand56.(tradition)papercutting—alldisplayedbyIranianstudentslearningChinese.TheChineseCultureWeekaims57.(introduce)ChineseculturetomoreIranians.Heldinsidethelobbyoftheinstitute,which58.(establish)in2009,theeventdisplayedarangeofartworksthatcontaindifferent59.(element)ofChineseculture,producedbyIranianprofessorsandstudentsattheuniversity.“60.(give)China’sincreasingglobalinfluence,aswellasitsfriendlyandexpandedrelationswithIran,learningaboutthecountrydirectlyisbecoming61.(vital)important,”saidHamedVafaei,theIraniandirectoroftheConfuciusInstituteattheUniversityofTehran.Hebelievesthatthestudents62.arestudyingtheChineselanguageattheinstitutewillenterdifferentsectorsofIraniansocietyinthenearfuture,helpingmorepeopletogettoknowmoreaboutChina.Chinaistheworld’ssecond-largesteconomy,themostpopulouscountry,63.apermanentmemberoftheUNSecurityCouncil,solearningChinesehasbecomeanecessityasmanyaroundtheworldhaverealized,hesaid.“EachofthestudentshereisawindowtowardChina,64.(help)theIranianpeoplehaveamorerealisticpictureofthecountry,whichwillmake65.possibletoimprovebilateralrelationsinthelongrun,”headded.五、书信写作(★★★)66.假定你是李华，浏览到某国际文化网站近期准备以“TheLastTenYearsofMyCountry”为主题征集世界各国中学生的来稿，促进彼此的相互了解和文化交流。请你给该网站写一份英文投稿。内容包括：1.你所了解的主要变化;2.你的感受和评价;3.诚邀他国友人来华亲历。注意：1.字数80左右;2.可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________六、书面表达(★★★★)67.阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一个完整的短文。WhenIwasalittlegirl,Iwascrazyaboutsnowandwinterwasmyfavoriteseason.Istillrememberplayingwithmyfriendsandfamilywiththesnowfallingallaround.Ilovedtowatchthesnowflakesflyinginalldirections.TherewasastrongdesireinsidemethatIwaseagertohavemyownsnowasaspecialgiftonmybirthday.Tomygreatdisappointment,thesnowdisappearedbeforemybirthdayandstartedafterit.Iwascompletelymad.Ijusthungeredformybirthdaysnow.Iaskedmybelovedgrandmotherwhyitdidn’tsnowonmybirthdayoverandoveragain.Shelaughed